Bangladesh, Sikkim and West Bengal: Durga Puja Festival 10 Oct 20
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Bangladesh, Sikkim and West Bengal: Durga Puja Festival 10 Oct 20 Beginning in Bangladesh’s frenetic capital, Dhaka, this trip will take us on an epic journey through the former region of Bengal, divided during partition, and north into Sikkim, one of the most beautiful states of India, before finishing in Kolkata. Our journey will first take us through north-west Bangladesh, visiting relics from its Buddhist, Hindu and Muslim past, before crossing the border into India and modern-day West Bengal. From Darjeeling, long renowned as a Hill Station during the Raj and famous for its colonial architecture and tea plantations, we will enter Sikkim, situated in the Eastern Himalayas. Sikkim boasts the third highest mountain in the world – Kanchenjunga – at 8,586m, luxuriant forests, deep valleys with terraced hillsides, exotic flora and fauna, pristine waterfalls, sacred lakes and many beautifully ornate Buddhist monasteries. With walking opportunities, visits to charming traditional villages and breath-taking wild landscapes, this is a fascinating and culturally rich area of the Subcontinent. Finally, we reach our journey’s end in Kolkata, India’s second largest city and revered as the cultural and intellectual capital. Here our visit will coincide with the Durga Puja or Devi Paksha festival, ‘Fortnight of the Goddess’ celebrating the victory of good over evil, a fitting climax to our trip. “Wild Frontiers have managed to find a new niche in organising innovative holidays to unusual destinations.”, Karen O’Driscoll Duration: 18 Days Average group size: 5 – 12 Start: Sat 10 Oct 20 Finish: Tues 27 Oct 20 Looking for alternative dates? Check the website or give us a call WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
TOUR DETAILS TOUR CODE: BBS/A HIGHLIGHTS • Take in the hustle and bustle of Dhaka, Bangladesh’s frenetic capital • Explore the important archaeological ruins of Puthia and Somaparu Mahavihara • Darjeeling – ‘Queen of the Hill Stations’ • Walking around the sacred Lake of Khecheopalri and in the wild beauty of the Yumthang Valley • The ornate and decorative monasteries of Tashiding, Pemayangtse and Rumtek • Celebrating the festivities of the Durga Puja festival in Kolkata The Durga Puja Festival: This annual Hindu festival is a celebration of the Hindu Goddess Durga and is sure to be a highlight of the tour. Several days prior to the festival many statues of the Durga and her ‘children’ are worshiped and paraded around the streets of Kolkata. During the festival itself, thousands of people gather and enjoy the wonderful dances, cultural rituals and drama performances. Communal feasting takes place at the many food stalls scattered throughout the streets. Prayers are offered to the crafted statues of the Goddess Durga, beautifully presented on podiums. On the final day of the festival, idols of the Goddess are immersed in the Ganges River. Accommodation: As an overall ethos, wherever possible we aim to use characterful accommodation that enhances the overall travel experience, not just offers a bed for the night. This can obviously vary dramatically from country to country and from trip to trip. On this particular trip we will be in hotels, lodges and a homestay with shared bathroom. Accommodation options can be limited in some locations, so please be prepared for fairly basic conditions on occasion. Please note that the accommodation mentioned in the itinerary is intended as a guide only and is always subject to availability. Transport: On this tour we will use a bus, minibuses, and an overnight train. Climate: Bangladesh has a tropical monsoon-type climate, with a hot and rainy summer occurring between June and September, and a dry winter from November to February. It is one of the wettest climates on earth and so some rain can fall even during the dry season! Sikkim has a sub- tropical climate in the lower valleys changing to a more temperate and alpine climate in North Sikkim. Temperatures at this time of year will be pleasant in Bangladesh and Sikkim, generally between 15 to 25 degrees during the day but dropping at night in Sikkim. In North Sikkim particularly, temperatures are unlikely to rise much above 15 degrees. The weather is generally clear and bright, but you cannot discount a small amount of rain. Is this trip for me? It may sound obvious but Wild Frontiers tours are not always for everyone and it is important to us that the tour you choose is the most suitable. Please therefore take time to read the itinerary carefully. All our tours are graded to give an overall picture of the trip but these are only guidelines and you should check the daily itinerary. Should you have any concerns about your ability to partake in any aspect of the tour then please contact the office. Key Aspects to Consider: Anyone in a reasonable state of health, with an open mind and a sense of adventure should be perfectly able to cope with this tour, as many of the activities are optional. Please bear in mind that part of the trip in North Sikkim will be at altitudes of around 3,600m. Please be advised that on this trip vegetarians can be catered for but the selection of food available might be limited and vary. Adventure Rating ❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖ Comfort Grade ❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖ Fitness Level ❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖ Cultural Interest ❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖❖ WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
family of zamindars. We then continue to the nearby Hindu temples at Puthia. Little known and rarely visited, this remarkable collection of atmospheric ruins includes a number of Bangla and Chau-Chala style temples dedicated to Shiva, Krishna and Durga. The town is also home to the impressive but now sadly fading Maharanis Palace, built during the late 19th century by Hemanta Kumari Devi. Finally, we reach Rajshahi, lying amongst the landscapes of the north western corner of Bangladesh, close to the disputed border with India. Rajshahi enjoys a reputation as the centre of the country's silk industry and is also an important cultural centre. Chez Razzak Hotel or similar (B,L,D) Day 4: Rajshahi – Paharpur – Bogra: This morning we drive to Paharpur to visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Somaparu Mahavihara, one of the most important archaeological sites in the country. Once the largest Buddhist monastery south of the Himalayas, Somaparu Mahavihara dates back to the 8th century and architecturally is more reminiscent of the Buddhist shrines of Burma and Cambodia than those of India. We then drive on to Day 1: Tour starts in Dhaka (Bangladesh): Bogra, one of the oldest towns in northern The tour begins at our hotel this Bangladesh, which lay at the heart of some afternoon. Tonight, we will head out for of the fiercest fighting during the war for dinner in Bangladesh’s vibrant capital. independence back in the early 1970s. Long Beach Suites Hotel or similar (D) Naz Garden Hotel or similar (B,L,D) Day 2: In Dhaka: One of the most populous Day 5: Bogra – Rangpur: Leaving Bogra this cities on the planet, Dhaka lies along the morning we will make a stop at banks of the Buriganga River. The cultural Mahasthangarh to visit the oldest and economic centre of the country, the archaeological site anywhere in the city grew under the auspices of the 17th country. Lying on the western banks of the century Mughal emperors and the British Karatopya River and dating back to at least Raj in the 19th century. Today it is known the 3rd century BC, the site is littered with as both the ‘City of the Mosques’ and the reminders of its Buddhist, Hindu and ‘Rickshaw Capital of the world’, due in no Muslim past. We then continue our drive small part to the nearly half a million north to the small town of Rangpur, with rickshaws that ply the city’s streets every its tree-lined streets and Raj-era day. We’ll explore the city today, taking in bungalows. Home to Tajhat Palace, one of some of its highlights such as Curzon Hall the most impressive rajbaris, the area is and the Star Mosque, and enjoying a ride surrounded by cultivated land growing on one of its ubiquitous rickshaws. tobacco, rice, jute, and oilseeds, and has Long Beach Suites Hotel or similar (B,L,D) a thriving cotton- and silk-weaving cottage industry. Day 3: Dhaka – Puthia – Rajshahi: Leaving Grand Palace Hotel or similar (B,L,D) Dhaka we head north today, towards the university town of Rajshahi on the banks of Day 6: Rangpur – Darjeeling (India): the Padma River. En route we’ll make a Today we head north-west and cross the stop at Natore to visit Natore Rajbari, a border into India, as we make the scenic prominent royal palace and former drive to Darjeeling. The ‘Queen of the residence and seat of the Rajshahi Raj Hills’, the town boasts a number of famous WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
tea gardens and is crowned by the coronation site is known as the ‘Throne of majestic Eastern Himalayas, offering Norbugang’ and close by is the Norbugang spectacular views of Mount Kanchenjunga. Chorten. The dynastic rule of the Chogyals Hotel Elgin or similar (B,L,D) lasted for 333 years and they established the first monastery at Yuksom in 1701, Day 7: In Darjeeling: After a leisurely known as the Dubdi Monastery, which is breakfast we take a toy-train ride from part of the Buddhist religious pilgrimage Darjeeling station to Ghoom, where we circuit in the region. visit the monastery before returning to Izam Residency or similar (B,L,D) town on foot, walking along a scenic route. * Those who don’t wish to hike can In the afternoon we’ll visit the Himalayan travel by bus instead Mountaineering Institute and see the amazing exhibits belonging to Edmund Day 10: Yuksom – Gangtok: This morning Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing, used during we head to Gangtok – ‘The Capital City of their conquest of Mt Everest back in 1953. Sikkim’ – where we spend the night. At the P.N. Zoological Park we will view Driving via the Raley-Khese road, we visit the red pandas and the exquisite snow Tashiding Monastery en route. Legend has leopards, before finishing the day with a it that Guru Padmasambhava shot an visit to the Tibetan Refugee Centre. arrow into the air to select the location Hotel Elgin or similar (B,L,D) where he sat in meditation. This site eventually became the location for Day 8: Darjeeling – Pelling: Leaving Tashiding Monastery. It was built on the Darjeeling behind us, this morning we top of a hill that looms up between the drive to Pelling through beautiful tea Rathong and Rangit rivers, where a plantations. On the way we’ll make a stop rainbow emanating from Mount at the Rabdentse ruins, the second capital Kanchenjunga came to an end. of the former kingdom of Sikkim from 1670 Keepsa Residency or similar (B,L,D) to 1814. The capital city was destroyed by the invading Nepalese Gurkha army and Day 11: Gangtok – Dzongu: Today we only the ruins of the palace and drive to Dzongu, a traditional Lepcha the chortens remain here today. Later village practically untouched by tourism. we’ll visit Pemayangtse Monastery, the Dzongu Valley has been established as the second oldest monastery of the Nyingmapa official reserve for the Lepchas - the order in Sikkim, offering beautiful views of original inhabitants of Sikkim - and it the Kanchenjunga range. On the top floor borders the Kangchenjunga Biosphere of the monastery there is a wooden Reserve. The Lepchas have strong ties with sculpture portraying the Mahaguru’s nature and have lived here for centuries. Heavenly Palace, Sangthokpalri. This An understanding of their culture, customs masterpiece was completed by the late and language helps to foster an Dungzin Rimpoche, who singlehandedly appreciation of the beautiful mountains, spent five years completing this amazing deep forests, and the emerald-coloured structure. The paintings and sculptures of Teesta River. The area is covered with the monasteries are also exquisite. In the dense vegetation, rice fields and late afternoon, if time allows, we’ll take a cardamom plantations. We will spend the walk to the Sanga Choling Monastery, night in a local homestay where the known as the place of ‘secret spells’, facilities will be basic, but the hospitality, reached by traversing a rich forest. home-cooked food and experience will be Norbugang Resort or similar (B,L,D) a rare treat. Homestay (B,L,D) Day 9: Pelling – Khecheopalri Lake – Yuksom (1780m): Today we drive to Day 12: Dzongu – Lachung (2620m): This Khecheopalri Lake, a sacred lake situated morning we take a walk through the amidst pristine forest at an altitude of village, exploring more of the rural 1700m. From here we will hike* up to lifestyle and culture of this unspoilt area. Yuksom, taking approximately 5 hours After lunch we head north to Lachung, a along beautiful trails. Yuksom is a picturesque mountain village surrounded historical town and was the first capital of by snow-capped mountain peaks, breath Sikkim, established in 1642 AD by the first taking waterfalls and sparkling streams. Chogyal (or religious king) of Sikkim. The The village is sprawled across the banks of WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
the Lachung River, which slices the village congregation of the Missionaries of in two, and is famous for its apples, Charity. It has been home to Mother peaches and apricots. Teresa and her sisters since February 1953 Modern Residency or similar (B,L,D) to the present day. This evening we will witness some of the colourful Durga Puja Day 13: Lachung – Yumthang - Lachung: celebrations. We have an early start today for our drive Peerless Inn or similar (B,L,D) to Yumthang Valley, known as the Valley of Flowers and home to the Shingba Day 17: In Kolkata; Durga Puja Rhododendron Sanctuary, with over 24 celebrations: Continuing our sightseeing species of rhododendron, the state flower. today, we visit the Howrah Bridge. Also Yumthang offers summer grazing grounds known by the name 'Rabindra Setu', the for yaks and is said to offer a winter bridge was built in 1874 and is an playground for Yetis! The valley is important symbol of the city. It stands on extremely picturesque with green slopes two 270 feet high pillars and is a cantilever covered with trees, yaks grazing in the truss bridge constructed without using any flower studded grassy plains below, and a nuts or bolts. Nearby to the bridge is the river flowing right through the valley. Flower Market, where we can wander and We’ll take a walk in the valley to absorb absorb the splendour and vibrant colours the serene and tranquil atmosphere. On on display. In the late afternoon and the way back to Lachung we can stop at evening we will be visiting one of the huge hot springs considered to have medicinal venues for the Durga Puja celebrations to properties for a dip. witness the Durga idols being submerged Modern Residency or similar (B,L,D) in the river, along with other religious ceremonies. Day 14: Lachung – Gangtok: This morning Peerless Inn or similar (B,L,D) we will have a relaxed start before driving back to Gangtok. En route we will make a Day 18: Tour ends in Kolkata: The tour stop at the Bheema and Twin Falls to ends this morning after breakfast. stretch our legs. On arrival in Gangtok (B) there will be free time to wander in the town before dinner tonight. Extensions: If you have more time Keepsa Residency or similar (B,L,D) available, why not arrive early to adjust to a new time zone or just to get a feel for Day 15: Gangtok – Rumtek Monastery - the country before your tour starts? Or overnight train to Kolkata: This morning alternatively you might choose to allow a we will drive southwest out of Gangtok to few extra days after the tour to relax or to Rumtek Monastery. Originally built in the undertake some further exploration. mid-1700’s, Rumtek is currently the largest in Sikkim and is home to a The choice is completely yours and we can community of monks performing the usually arrange anything from simply rituals and practices of the Karma Kagyu additional accommodation and transfers lineage. Later we continue our scenic to full tailor-made itineraries. drive south following the Teesta River downstream towards the Dooars plains. Here is just a small sample of what you We’ll stop in Siliguri for an early dinner could do:- before boarding the train for our overnight journey to Kolkata. Why not spend additional time in Overnight Train (B,L,D) Bangladesh prior to the tour? You could visit Chittagong and explore the Hill Day 16: Arrive Kolkata; Durga Puja Tracts, with a stop in Cox’s Bazaar – celebrations: On arrival in Kolkata we will reputedly the world’s longest single transfer to our hotel, where we’ll have stretch of beach. (allow 3-6 days) time to freshen up and relax. In the afternoon we will start our exploration of Alternatively, you may like to visit the the so-called ‘City of Joy’. We’ll visit the Sunderbans National Park to the south of Victoria Memorial as well as Mother Kolkata after the tour. You will be able to Teresa’s home, which is now the see the wildlife that abound in this unique headquarters of the international religious mangrove forest area. (Allow 2-3 days) WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
Please contact the office for more Aarong – Bangladesh details and to discuss your individual requirements. Aarong – Bengali for ‘village fair’ – is a lifestyle retail outlet and social enterprise The Hope Foundation in Kolkata of the non-governmental development organisation, BRAC (Building Resources As India is a much-loved destination of Across Communities). Wild Frontiers and one of the first countries we visited with our tour groups 15 years ago, we want to support communities through our Foundation and give back to people who always offer us a warm welcome. We have contributed to a number of projects over the years, including supplying equipment for schools from a new bus to uniforms, computers and even wrestling mats, maternity beds for a village hospital and supporting a reforestation scheme in Rajasthan. Established in 1978, Aarong provides Continuing our support for communities in economic opportunity to local women and India, in 2016 we teamed up with The disadvantaged artisans through the Hope Foundation to sponsor hospitality promotion and production of traditional traineeships for young people from the handicrafts. The ethical brand employs Kolkata streets and slums. £1250 funds a over 30,000 artisans, many of which are 12-month traineeship at the café and rural women. Employees of Aarong are through work placement for each also beneficiaries of BRAC's development participant, during which time they learn programme providing artisans with various invaluable skills in food and beverage support services, such as the opportunity preparation, front of house and customer to gain access to healthcare, micro-loans, service to establish a career in hospitality. legal aid and education for their children. On this trip you will have the opportunity to visit an Aarong shop, where you can browse the varied and tempting collection of handicrafts, jewellery, clothing and Jhuma (pictured) was the first of the Wild home décor. For more information visit Frontiers Foundation’s graduates and has http://www.aarong.com/ gone on to take up a permanent position at one of the city’s hotels. Through our fundraising events and initiatives such as the ‘go paperless’ campaign we will continue to support young people like Jhuma. If you have time in Kolkata you may like to visit the Hope Café at 5/2/L Panditiya Road, Kolkata. Further details can be found on their website: http://www.hopechild.org/ WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
The Nature Of Adventure Travel: We feel Flights: If you would like us to send you a that it’s worth pointing out that while we quote for the suggested tour flight (see will always strive to stick as close to the GETTING THERE) or on any alternative stated itinerary as possible, it may be flight that may suit you better, please let necessary from time to time to make us know although it should be noted that changes to our itineraries or services (due in most cases we are only able to quote on to weather, political and religious flights originating in the UK. influences etc.) and this can happen with little or no notice. This unpredictability Insurance: You will need to arrange can be one of the most exciting aspects of adequate travel insurance for your trip. If adventure travel and for many of our you choose to purchase the Wild Frontiers clients often leads to unexpected bespoke policy through Travel & General, highlights as the tour-leader necessarily then please note for this trip the minimum adapts the tour to the changing required level of cover will be the conditions. However, we are aware that Standard policy. Please see the Insurance this lack of assuredness may not suit section below for more details. everyone. As such, with the greatest respect, if you are someone who needs to Please remember that all Wild Frontiers know that everything will happen exactly tour prices mean NO hidden extras, NO as planned, we would kindly suggest that local payments and NO compulsory single perhaps our tours are not for you. supplements. Adventure travel can be infectious and once you’ve caught the bug, it is likely to WHAT IS INCLUDED never leave you, but especially if this is your first such tour we would strongly urge • Full services of a Wild Frontiers Tour you to give us a call if you have any Leader with local guides and drivers concerns whatsoever about your suitability • Meal plan as detailed in the itinerary for this trip. (B=Breakfast, L=Lunch, D=Dinner) with the majority of meals being PRICING & KEY INFORMATION taken in local restaurants where viable Tour price: All our tours are priced on a • All transport as outlined in the land-only basis, giving you maximum itinerary flexibility when deciding how to get to and • All accommodation from your tour. For the latest prices, • All entrance fees, as per itinerary please refer to our website or contact the • A carbon-offsetting contribution to office. Carbon Clear (if booking international flights through WF office) Deposit: A £500 (or equivalent) deposit is required to confirm your booking. WHAT IS NOT INCLUDED Travelling Solo & Single Supplements: As • Visas (if applicable) a company approximately 70% of our • Local airport taxes clients are solo travellers, so it’s very • Tips (always optional, but some unlikely you’ll be alone! guidance will be given in the pre- departure information pack you’ll Our prices are typically based on twin- receive after booking) share accommodation, but single • Beverages & any costs of a personal supplements are not compulsory for any nature Wild Frontiers tour. If you prefer not to • Travel Insurance pay a single supplement, we’ll pair you • International flights to/from the with someone else of the same sex for you start/finish of the trip to share with throughout the trip. • Airport transfers (unless booking suggested flights through WF office) On this trip, if you do opt to pay for a single supplement then please note that it will cover you for all nights of the tour except in Dzongu at the homestay and on the overnight train. WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
GETTING THERE Visas: Visas are necessary for many of the destinations we travel to and while we aim For this trip our suggested flights from the to provide you with the most up-to-date UK (subject to change) are: information, requirements frequently change and as such for the latest advice 09OCT EK006 LHR-DXB 22:15/08:05+1 we advise that you check with the relevant 10OCT EK586 DXB-DAC 10:30/17:20 embassies or contact our recommended 27OCT EK571 CCU-DXB 08:55/12:50 visa agency, Travcour www.travcour.com 27OCT EK003 DXB-LHR 14:30/18:20 For this tour UK passport holders currently Key: require a visa for Bangladesh and India. LHR – London Heathrow DXB – Dubai Non-UK passport holders or non-UK DAC – Dhaka residents should contact the relevant CCU – Kolkata embassies for individual requirements. EK – Emirates Further details will be sent out to you on NB If you wish to arrange your own flights booking, however ensuring that correct you are completely free to do so and, in and valid visas are obtained remains the this case, we can arrange any transfers or sole responsibility of the client. supplementary accommodation that you may require. Please note that if you are planning on making your own flight arrangements, we recommend that you first check with us to see if the trip is guaranteed. We then suggest that you purchase flights that are flexible and ideally refundable as due to the nature of adventure travel, itineraries and destination accessibility can change at any time. For more information, please refer to our booking conditions. WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
BANGLADESH, SIKKIM & WEST BENGAL– THE FACTS Dhaka: The capital of Bangladesh, Dhaka is home to a dazzling mix of people and cultures. Home to an estimated ten million people, it is one of the most energetic cities in the world, with a history that can trace its origins back to the Buddhist kingdoms of the 7th century. Located on the eastern banks of the Buriganga River, on the lower reaches of the Ganges Delta, Bangladesh: Translating as the ‘Country of the city grew under the rule of the Mughals Bengal’, Bangladesh once formed the and then the British, going on to become eastern extremes of Pakistan, before a the administrative capital of East Pakistan bloody and bitter war in 1971 saw it gain after the partition of 1947. Since the end independence with the help of Indian of the War of Liberation in 1971 it has been military intervention. Occupying the low- the country’s capital. Filled with Hindu lying fertile plains of the Ganges- temples Muslim mosques and Christian Brahmaputra River Delta, Bangladesh is churches, Dhaka also enjoys the fast emerging as one of the most distinction of being the foremost city on captivating and dynamic destinations in the planet to enjoy a rickshaw ride. southern Asia. In spite of a recent history Practically a national institution, the that has seen it endure political turmoil, nearly 500,000 colourful rickshaws that ply famine and natural disaster, Bangladesh is the streets of Bangladesh’s bustling far from the land of no hope that popular capital are without doubt one of its more myth would have us believe. It can boast unusual highlights. the stunning natural beauty of the Sundarbans National Park and the tribal diversity of the Hill Tracts. It is home to tigers and tea plantations, long lost Buddhist kingdoms and some of the friendliest people in the entire Indian subcontinent. And away from the bustling vibrancy of cities like Dhaka and Chittagong, Bangladesh is a country where adventure is still a distinct possibility. Darjeeling: Affectionately known as the ‘Queen of the Hill Stations’ Darjeeling is situated at an altitude of 2,045m, spread in ribbons over a steep mountain ridge, WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
surrounded by emerald-green tea monarchy. Sikkim's Namgyal dynasty was plantations. It boasts a backdrop of jagged established in 1642. Over the next 150 white Himalayan peaks floating over years the kingdom witnessed frequent distant clouds and is rightly one of West raids and territorial losses to Nepalese Bengal’s premier attractions. When you invaders. In the 19th century it allied itself aren’t gazing open-mouthed at with British India, eventually becoming a Kangchenjunga (8598m), you can explore British protectorate. In 1975 a referendum colonial-era architecture, visit Buddhist abolished the Sikkimese monarchy and the monasteries and spot snow leopards and territory was merged with India. red pandas at the nearby zoo. The steep narrow streets bustle with an array of Himalayan faces from Sikkim, Bhutan, Nepal and Tibet. The two main squares are Chowrasta, near the top of town, and Clubside junction, which are linked by pedestrianised Nehru Rd, the main shopping street. Hill Cart Road, or Tenzing Norgay Road, runs the length of the bustling lower bazaar and is Darjeeling’s major vehicle thoroughfare. At some stage you will need to sample the local chai which is now exported all over the world. Sikkim has 11 official languages: Nepali Sikkimese, Lepcha, Tamang, Limbu, Newari, Rai, Gurung, Magar, Sunwar and English. English is taught in schools and used in government documents. The predominant religions are Hinduism and Vajrayana Buddhism. Sikkim's economy is largely dependent on agriculture and tourism, and as of 2012 the state has the third-smallest GDP among Indian states, although it is also amongst the fastest- growing. Sikkim: Sikkim is a landlocked Indian state located in the Himalayan mountains, bordered by Nepal to the west, China's Tibet Autonomous Region to the north and east, and Bhutan to the east. The Indian state of West Bengal lies to its south. Sikkim is the least populous state in India and the second-smallest state after Goa in total area, covering approximately 7,096 sq km. It is nonetheless geographically diverse due to its location in the Himalayas; the climate ranges from Kanchenjunga: ‘Kanchenjunga’ in Tibetan subtropical to high alpine, and means ‘the five treasure houses of snow’, Kangchenjunga, the world's third-highest which gives you some idea of what to peak, is located on Sikkim's border with expect should you visit this area. It has Nepal. Sikkim is a popular tourist always been worshipped by the people of destination owing to its culture, scenery Darjeeling and Sikkim. At 8,586m massive and biodiversity. It also has the only open Kanchenjunga is the world’s third highest land border between India and China. Its mountain and marks the eastern border of capital and largest city is Gangtok. Nepal with the Indian state of Sikkim. The According to legend, the Buddhist guru conservation area that surrounds it Padmasambhava visited Sikkim in the 8th extends into protected areas in Sikkim and century AD, introduced Buddhism and Tibet and comprises a beautiful, unspoilt foretold the era of the Sikkimese wilderness. This is snow leopard territory, but the reclusive predator shares the WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
unbounded forests with the Himalayan the Lepchas are found in close by along black bear and the Assamese macaque, with the Limboos, Chettri's and other among others. Cascading waterfalls, lush Nepali tribes. About 95% of the people live vegetation and thousands of species of by subsistence farming activities. The area plants await those who take the long trail is sparsely populated, and the people live to Kanchenjunga Base Camp, the main in houses scattered across the terrain of route which has been described as the Himalayas. Agriculture is the ‘untrekked’. Until 1852 Kangchenjunga paramount occupation of the villagers. was assumed to be the highest mountain in The main crops cultivated are cardamom, the world, but calculations based on maize, millet, paddy, wheat and various readings and measurements made buckwheat. The small castle like local by the Great Trigonometrical Survey of houses are the typical traditional India in 1849 came to the conclusion that architecture of the Limboo people and Mount Everest, known as Peak XV at the have a large courtyard, unique balconies time, was the highest. Allowing for further and beautiful galleries. verification of all calculations, it was officially announced in 1856 that Kangchenjunga is the third highest mountain. It was first climbed on 25 May 1955 by Joe Brown and George Band, who were part of a British expedition. They stopped short of the summit as per the promise given to the Chogyal that the top of the mountain would remain inviolate. Every climber or climbing group that has reached the summit has followed this tradition. Khecheopalri Lake: Originally known as Kha-Chot-Palri (meaning the heaven of Padmasambhava), Khecheopalri Lake is sacred for both Buddhists and Hindus, and is believed to be a wish fulfilling lake. It is located near Khecheopalri village, 21 miles north-west of Pelling town in West Sikkim. The local name for the lake is Sho Dzo Sho, meaning “Oh Lady, Sit Here” and is an integral part of the much-revered valley of "Demazong" - valley of rice. This landscape is also known as a land of hidden Pelling: Pelling is a small and unassuming treasures blessed by Guru town in West Sikkim named after the Padmasambhava. The lake is also part of a Guardian deity of Sikkim and famous for its Buddhist religious pilgrimage circuit magnificent views of the snow-capped involving the Yuksom, the Dubdi Monastery mountains of Kanchenjunga, a rich history, in Yuksom, Pemayangtse Monastery, the natural environment and local culture. Rabdentse ruins, the Sanga Choeling Situated at an altitude of 1,900m (6,250 Monastery and the Tashiding Monastery. ft) the location offers good views of the An interesting feature of the lake is that surrounding mountain ranges. Less than a leaves are not allowed to float on the lake kilometre from Pelling is Pemayangtse as a consequence of local birds, who monastery, while a 40-minute walk on the industriously pick them up as soon as they hill opposite the monastery takes you to drop onto the lake surface. Sanga Choeling monastery, built in 1697 and one of the first in the state. The Bhutias are the prominent people in Pelling holding religious alliance to the ancient Pemayangtse and Sanga Choeling Monasteries. They form a populace spread out over many villages. Other tribes like WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
been opened up by the Indian government. Points of interest in the region the Yumthang Valley and the Lachung Monastery. Most of Lashing’s inhabitants are of Lepcha and Tibetan descent. Languages spoken here are Nepali, Lepcha and Bhutia. During winter the town is usually covered in snow. Lachung is also the base camp for Rhododendron Valley Trek which starts from Yumthang Valley and ends at Lachen Valley. Lachung was described as the "most picturesque village Yuksom: Yuksom means “meeting place of of Sikkim" by British explorer Joseph the three learned monks”. According to Dalton Hooker in his definitive, The the legend three monks from Tibet Himalayan Journal (1855). selected Phuntsog Namgyal as the first King of Sikkim and gave him the title Chogyal, meaning “religious King” or “the king who rules with righteousness”. Yuksom is part of Demazon (valley of rice), the sacred landscape consisting of four religious sites which have been blessed by Guru Padmasambhava and which are considered to be the four plexuses of the human body, in which Yuksom represents the 'third eye'. Rich in history and unspoiled natural beauty, Yuksom was the capital of Sikkim before Gangtok. Yuksom is the main trailhead for expeditions Yumthang Valley: Yumthang Valley is a towards Mt. Kangchenjunga. grazing pasture surrounded by the Himalayan Mountains in North Sikkim. It sits at an elevation of 3,564m (11,800ft) and is around 150km from Gangtok. It is popularly known as the 'Valley of Flowers', and is home to the Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary with over 24 species of rhododendron, the state flower. A tributary of the river Teesta flows past the valley and the town of Lachung, the nearest inhabited centre. Yumthang is closed between December and March due to heavy snowfall. A forest rest house is Lachung: Lachung is a town in northeast the only permanent residence in the Sikkim, India. It is located in the North valley. During the spring months the area Sikkim district and is near the border with blooms with rhododendrons, primulas, Tibet. It has an elevation of about 9,600 ft poppies, iris and other flora. During the or 3,000m and sits at the confluence of the summer months villagers take their cattle Lachen River and Lachung Rivers, to these heights to graze - a practice tributaries of the River Teesta. The word known as yaylag pastoralism. Lachung means "small pass" and the town is approximately 125 km from the capital Gangtok. Today the Indian Army has a strategic forward base in the town given its proximity to the Tibetan border. Before the annexation of Tibet in 1950, Lachung was a trading post between Sikkim and Tibet, after which it was closed down. The town's economy has been boosted by tourism in recent years as the region has WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
museums, galleries, coffee houses and fine restaurants. Explore the historical collections of the Victoria Memorial, one of India’s most telling remnants of the British Raj. Stroll through the Maidan in the late afternoon and watch the heart of the city go about its business. Gangtok: Gangtok is a bustling, friendly hill station, and the capital of the Himalayan state of Sikkim. The name Gangtok is derived from the Tibetan word for 'hillside,' and the city currently has a population of around 80,000 - a mixture of indigenous Sikkimese and people of Nepalese and Tibetan ancestry. It is traditionally known for being the host to Durga Puja: This is an annual Hindu some important religious sites. There are festival that celebrates worship of the quite a few places for vegetarians to eat, Hindu goddess Durga. It refers to all the six since it is mostly dominated by Buddhist days observed as Mahalaya, Shashthi, Maha culture. The main street (MG Marg) is Saptami, Maha Ashtami, Maha Nabami and pedestrianised and a pleasant place to Vijayadashami. The dates of Durga Puja take a stroll. celebrations are set according to the traditional Hindu calendar and the fortnight corresponding to the festival is called Devi Paksha, "Fortnight of the Goddess"). Devi Paksha is preceded by Mahalaya, the last day of the previous fortnight Pitri Paksha, "Fortnight of the Forefathers"), and is ended on Kojagori Lokkhi Puja ("Worship of Goddess Lakshmi on Kojagori Full Moon Night"). Durga Puja festival marks the victory of Goddess Durga over the evil buffalo demon Mahishasura. Thus, Durga Puja festival Kolkata: Though the first time traveller to epitomises the victory of Good over India might find the chaotic streets and Evil.Durga Puja is widely celebrated in the bustling markets of Kolkata somewhat Indian states of Assam, Bihar, Jharkhand, daunting, wander around a while and you Manipur, Odisha, Tripura and West Bengal, will soon realise that this great city’s where it is a five-day annual holiday. Not stereotypical image of a decaying, only is it the biggest Hindu festival squalor-ridden, mass of humanity is largely celebrated throughout the state, it is also undeserved. Kolkata, the City of Joy, is in the most significant socio-cultural event in fact a thriving, colourful and extremely Bengali Hindu society. artistic place; described by many as India’s cultural heart. Though the city is home to some of the most impressive architecture of the British Raj, it also carries a distinctly Bengali soul. Bengal is home to India’s poets and writers, artists and reformers and it is from here that many of the country’s political changes are born. There are also plenty of wonderful places to see and things to do. Soak up the Bengali culture at the various WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION How to book: In order to confirm your If you choose to book your booking we need to have a completed international flights with us signed booking form for each client then you will also be ATOL together with a £500 deposit (or protected as we hold an Air equivalent) per person. You can either Travel Organiser’s Licence return your booking form to us by post or granted by the Civil book online www.wildfrontierstravel.com Aviation Authority (CAA). Our ATOL number is 5975. In the unlikely event of You can contact the office by email to our insolvency, the CAA will arrange to info@wildfrontierstravel.com or we are refund any monies to you that you have very happy to take your call on + 44 (0) 20 paid for an advance booking and ensure 8741 7390. that you are not stranded abroad. For further information visit www.atol.org.uk Protection for your money: We recommend that you take out The Association of Bonded adequate travel insurance at the time of Travel Organisers Trust booking in the event that you are no longer Limited (ABTOT) provides able to travel as all deposits are non- financial protection under refundable – full booking conditions can be the Package Travel, found on the booking form and online at Package Holidays and our website. Package Tours Regulations 1992 for Wild As we’re sure you can Frontiers, and in the appreciate, Wild event of their insolvency, Frontiers trips can be protection is provided for the following: quite complex affairs to 1. non-flight packages commencing in and arrange and certain returning to the UK; elements (such as 2. non-flight packages commencing and permits, visa returning to a country other than the UK; authorisations, trains and flights) may and need to be requested several months in 3. flight inclusive packages that advance. As such, wherever possible, we commence outside of the UK, which are would encourage you to plan ahead and sold to customers outside of the UK. book early to avoid disappointment. Moreover, by booking early you are much 1, 2 and 3 provides for a refund in the more likely to get the best price for your event you have not yet travelled. 1 and 3 whole tour. For further details please see provides for repatriation. Please note that www.wildfrontierstravel.com/book-early bookings made outside the UK are only protected by ABTOT when purchased Further information giving you specific directly with Wild Frontiers. details on visas, health and vaccinations, suggested packing lists and other useful tips to make your trip more enjoyable, will be sent out to you after booking. WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
Insurance: Insurance that provides cover Limited. Please contact us for assistance for emergency repatriation in case of a with this. medical emergency is compulsory for all tours. You should be aware that due to If you do decide to purchase alternative some of the geographical areas visited and insurance, then you must ensure that it some of the activities included on certain covers you for every aspect of this trip. of our trips some standard insurance policies may not always provide adequate Wild Frontiers Limited is an Introducer cover. As such we strongly recommend Appointed Representative of Travel & that you purchase a policy that adequately General Insurance Service Ltd, details of covers your trip. which can be found at the website of the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Travel & General offer a tailor-made www.fca.org.uk policy that provides cover for all Wild Frontiers trips. Under this policy there are Please note that no insurance policy will two different levels of cover available - cover every eventuality and terms and Standard and Elite. conditions will apply in the event of any claim. Both the Standard & Elite policies Cover explained: provide cancellation cover up to a maximum of £5000pp. Should you require Standard policy: a comprehensive travel additional cover it is available on request. insurance policy that provides cover for all Wild Frontiers activities, including Responsible Travel: Responsible travel trekking up to 6,000m. This policy does not and sustainable tourism are fundamental provide cover for travel to areas where the ideas that Wild Frontiers has been FCO is advising against all or all but committed to since our birth. It is our essential travel except where it has been strong belief that these words should not previously agreed. be simply ‘tagged on’ to itineraries and websites but should be at the very core of Elite policy: provides the same each trip, and our adventures are comprehensive level of cover as the therefore designed with the local people, standard policy. In addition, the Elite culture and eco-system in mind. We policy also provides cover for travel to believe that a successful trip not only areas where the FCO is advising against all delivers a unique and unsurpassable or all but essential travel. Except in the journey for our clients, but that it also case of terrorism, the policy will not benefits the peoples whose lands we are provide cover for any claims arising from privileged to visit. or relating to the reasons why the FCO is advising against travel. In 2012 we were delighted to be awarded the Guardian Observer Best Ethical Travel These policies are only available to those Award. travelling on a Wild Frontiers holiday and can be purchased on a trip-specific basis or annual cover. For more information please refer to the details on our website www.wildfrontierstravel.com/insurance or by calling Travel & General direct on + 44 (0) 20 3794 2954. This insurance is available to EEA residents (i.e. EU countries as well as Iceland, Lichtenstein and Norway) up to the age of 78. It covers horse riding, mountain walking, trekking, white-water rafting and all other activities we offer as part of our tours. For more information, please refer to www.wildfrontierstravel.com/rt If you are over 78 then you may still be able to get your insurance arranged by Travel & General Insurance Services WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
The Wild Frontiers Foundation: Kit Out for Kids: Nomad Travel Stores Supporting communities has always played generously donates 5% of purchases by a huge part of the Wild Frontiers’ ethos Wild Frontiers’ clients to the Foundation. and from the outset we have contributed Quote WF1000 either online or in store to projects in many of the places we visit. when purchasing clothing and kit and However in 2009 we decided to take things Nomad will give you 20% off full priced a step further by setting up our own clothing and kit, plus the charitable charitable foundation. Through the Wild donation. Visit www.nomadtravel.co.uk Frontiers Foundation, we have not only developed our own community projects but also - by working closely with certain carefully selected charity partners - helped fund the invaluable work they do throughout the developing world. With our mandate firmly based on education The Environment: Trying to do our bit for and sustainability we established our first the environment, in 2005 we were among project in 2010 in the remote Northern the first UK-based travel companies to Pakistan village of Baleygon, where around automatically offset every client’s 100 children are now being educated in a international flight (if booked with us) school built and maintained by the with a payment to Carbon Clear to help Foundation. promote sustainable energy. To read more about the work of Carbon Clear, please follow this link:- www.carbon-clear.com Water & Plastic: Keeping well Working with charity partners we have also hydrated is an established a number of e-learning centres essential part of in schools across Ethiopia, sponsored an staying healthy English class in rural Northern Laos and and we will funded hospitality traineeships for a always ensure number of young people from the Kolkata that there is regular access to drinking slums in India. Where practicable, Wild water on our tours. However, the growing Frontiers clients will have the opportunity consumption of plastic is becoming one of to visit our projects whilst on tour. the great crises of our age. To try and minimise our use of single-use plastic Visit www.wildfrontiersfoundation.org to bottles we are now asking you to consider see details of all our projects, along with using a refillable, filtered water bottle ways you can get involved by taking on the while on holiday. To help instil confidence challenge of a charity trek, attending our we’ve road-tested a number of water fundraising events or simply giving what filters that are available on the market. you can. Other ongoing fundraising These are the three solutions we have schemes include:- tested:- Go Paperless: For UK-based clients who • Lifestraw are happy for all their final travel • Water-To-Go documents to be sent by email rather than • Travel Tap through the post, Wild Frontiers will donate £5 from each booking to the Please do consider purchasing a water Foundation. filter bottle to use on your next trip. Find out more about the three options above, WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
including a discount on Water-To-Go www.wildfrontierstravel.com/water Wild Frontiers Community If you’re still not sure if this trip is right or AITO Membership: Wild Frontiers is a just want to see get some different member of AITO, the Association of perspectives, then why not have a look at Independent Tour Operators. AITO’s the wide variety of resources we have on charter states that its exclusive members our website? strive to create overseas holidays with high levels of professionalism and a shared Clients’ Views: See what other travellers concern for quality and personal service. have said about our trips – The Association encourages the highest www.wildfrontierstravel.com/views standards in all aspects of tour operating. AITO sets criteria regarding ownership, Blogs: See what our tour-leaders, staff and finance and quality which must be clients have posted from the road - satisfied before new companies are www.wildfrontierstravel.com/blog admitted to membership. All members are required to adhere to a Code of Business Videos: We have an extensive collection of Practice which encourages high short videos, guides and interviews which operational standards and conduct. will hopefully inspire you and give you valuable insights into many of our destinations. www.wildfrontierstravel.com/video Photos: Our popular “Photo of the month” competition has added to the vast gallery of photos we already have from around the world. See them here - www.wildfrontierstravel.com/photos British Foreign & Commonwealth Office: The travel advice of the British Foreign & Events: We regularly hold fun and Commonwealth Office (FCO) highlights informative presentations on some of our potential hazards people might experience destinations at London’s Frontline Club, as when travelling abroad and as an advocate well as hosting other occasional events of their “Know Before You Go” campaign including an annual Evening of Adventure we strongly suggest that you refer to it at the Royal Geographical Society. To find before booking and contact us if you have out more see here – any queries or concerns. Details can be www.wildfrontierstravel.com/events found on the website below. Wild Miles Club: Everyone that has booked a trip directly with us will become an automatic member of the Wild Miles Club gaining instant access to a range of exclusive discounts from a variety of travel partners from bookshops to outdoor clothing shops. In addition, regular direct Non-UK citizens should consult the travel bookers will earn “Wild Miles” which can advice of their respective governments. earn you up to 10% in discounts off of all tours. For more information visit this page - www.wildfrontierstravel.com/wild-miles Facebook: Keep up to date with the latest news and special offers by liking our Facebook page – www.facebook.com/wildfrontiers WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
Why Wild Frontiers? Wild Frontiers is proud to have been regularly voted one of the top ten tour operators by readers of Wanderlust Travel Magazine over the last fifteen years. A number of our innovative itineraries have been included in National Geographic Traveller Magazine’s “Trips of a Lifetime”, and our acclaimed Tour Leaders regularly feature in the Wanderlust World Guide Awards, with Mark Steadman winning gold in 2015. Responsible travel has always been incredibly important to us, so we were delighted to be awarded Best Ethical Tour Operator by The Guardian/Observer. We are frequently asked what makes Wild Frontiers different from other tour operators. Below are a few of the factors that we believe set us apart from our competitors and form the reasons as to why many choose to travel with us again and again… Personal Service & Expertise: Our London office is manned by experienced expedition leaders and most trips we run stem from our first-hand knowledge - in short, we run the kind of holidays that as passionate travellers, we like to do ourselves. When you ring our office, you can be guaranteed to chat to someone who knows the region and the terrain and is able to offer sound and practical advice. Authentic, Cutting-Edge Experiences: Our unique, original itineraries allow you to take journeys that venture beneath the surface of the region. Most of our group tours only run once or twice a year and they are typically on routes we have discovered for ourselves, meaning we are able to give a truly authentic, off-the-beaten-track experience. Be the First: Our style of travel is all about exploration, and nothing excites us more than opening up new routes to genuine travellers, even if that makes our job harder at times! We keep abreast of new destinations and are often the first to return to places that have vanished from the tourist map. We were the first back into Pakistan after 9/11, the first to return to Kashmir after a decade of tourist isolation, and amongst the first to run a commercial travel trip to Afghanistan for almost 30 years. Since then we have helped bring Iran, Georgia and Bangladesh back into the tourist fold, specialising in ground-breaking reconnaissance trips and imaginative expeditions. Small Group Size: On our escorted tours, we believe it is imperative to keep the group sizes small. Most trips are limited to an average maximum of 12 travellers, thus giving you more access to fragile cultures, better opportunities to interact with local people, and the knowledge you are making less of an impact while there. “Having been a bit apprehensive about joining a group as a single traveller, I found myself surrounded by interesting, friendly, helpful people who I hope to catch up with again on future trips.” Angela Chick, Kashmir Group Tour Cost of Group Tours: We believe in an honest, upfront pricing structure so you know exactly what the tour will cost before you book. On our group tours we avoid local payments, ‘optional extras’ or forcing our clients to go through the annoying procedure of splitting every meal bill. Our tours are provided on a predominantly full board basis, with government permits, entrance fees and transport all included. Our clients: Your companions can make or break a trip, and it’s lucky therefore that our clients are often our greatest asset. Travelling to remote regions is not for everyone, and as such we tend to attract open- minded travellers looking for genuine experiences, and a desire to reach those hard to get to places. Responsible Travel: Awarded 5 star status by AITO (Association of Independent Tour operators), responsible tourism (RT) has always been an integral part of our company ethos and our adventures are designed with the local people, culture and eco-system in mind. In 2012 we were awarded the Guardian Observer Best Ethical Travel Award. For further details please refer to the RT section of our website - www.wildfrontierstravel.com/rt WILD FRONTIERS Adventure Travel Ltd Tel: +44 (0) 20 8741 7390 Fax: +44 (0) 20 8741 3610 Email: info@wildfrontierstravel.com Website: www.wildfrontierstravel.com
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