AND OTHER TREASURES FROM THE PORTUGUESE SEA DELICIOUS - Apr/May/Jun 2021 The English Language Food & Culture Magazine For Portugal Lovers Everywhere
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Apr/May/Jun 2021 The English Language Food & Culture Magazine For Portugal Lovers Everywhere A ND OTHER DELICIOUS T REASURES FROM THE P ORTUGUESE S EA DELIGHTS
T ABLE OF C ONTENTS I N E VERY I SSUE F EATURES 10 Wine Vines Black Sheep Lisboa/ Food For Thought Rodrigo Sarrat-Cave 7 RealPortugueseWine.com Still Capture the Not From Around Here Minutes I’m In 12 PIE Lagos Portugal’s Gastronomic Legacy 22 15 Let’s Talk PracticePortuguese.com John Barkley The Culinary Institute of America 18 My Town Rui Araújo Food & Wine Experiences Portugal: A Seafood Nation 27 19 Portuguese Makers Lazy Flavors Paulo Tuna The Bladesmith The Club Med Lifestyle 33 47 Perspective Anita Oliver & Richard Nash Relish Portugal No Particular Place To Go Product Spotlight 34 14 Guest Artist Bay Leaves Bordalo II In Season || Nêspera 37 Plastic Palanca Negra, Bordalo II, Jake Cleaver 2019, Alfragide, Portugal The Portugal News Hidden In Plain Sight 39 Secret City Trails >>> Turn to pages 44-46 for Contributors/Recipe List/What’s Playing in Your Kitchen
F ROM M Y C OZINHA Spring has sprung in Portugal and The food and culture we’re seeing warm, sunny days and magazine for later and later sunsets. It’s time for city, English-speaking Portugal country, and seashore strolls. Farmer lovers everywhere! market produce is transforming from winter roots to spring fruits. Seafood stalls are overflowing with a vast Relish Portugal is published four variety of delicious options. Meals are times a year plus two special turning the corner from hearty winter editions. fare to lighter dishes, enjoyed al fresco. What’s not to love? All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, And that’s what we’re delighted to bring you in this issue distributed, or transmitted in any of Relish Portugal. As I scrolled through the pages, I form, or by any means, including noticed a common thread. Portugal’s hallmark—fresh, electronically, without the abundant, high-quality ingredients, prepared simply—is prior written permission recognized the world over. It’s something that John of Relish Portugal. Barkley from The Culinary Institute of America talks about in this issue’s interview piece on page 22. Big-time ©2021 Relish Portugal Portuguese foodies and popular tour operator, Lazy Flavors, echo it in our feature story, page 27. Even expats Permission and info requests: producing a decidedly British favorite, PIE Lagos (page evanne@relishportugal.com 12), highly respect Portugal’s rich bounty. Advertising/PR and distribution: Looking to freshen up your daily meal-prep routine with a evanne@relishportugal.com little cozinha bling? We have a famous bladesmith at your service. And guess what? He may very well be the best Subscriptions: relishportugal.com knife maker in the world. If experiences are your thing, you must visit Braga, European Best Destination 2021, https://relishportugal.com for its beauty, history, and cuisine. More interested in facebook.com/RelishPortugalMag seeing the world from an artist’s point of view? Discovering Big Trash Animals in unexpected places will @relish_portugal definitely get you thinking. Many readers have told me they really dig the groove of our contributor-curated playlists. Me, too. And every time I have the pleasure of creating a mix, I think it’s my favorite. This time is no exception. We start the set with a funky fav, something we could all use, a Soul Vaccination. We end it with a forward-facing tune that delivers hope and happiness, Brand New Day. That’s what I’m hoping for all of us. A dash of inspiration, a measure of good cheer, and a sprinkle of joy. It’s springtime and everything is coming up rosas e arco-íris. Yeah, this happened!! Grab your sunnies and get out there! We are honored and humbled. XOXO
Cocktail Hour Poncha: You can thank Infante D. Henrique for Madeira’s traditional libation, poncha. After Madeira’s all, on his order in 1425, sugar cane (from Sicily) was introduced to the newly colonized island. The cane was squeezed and it is Potent Punch cane syrup that Madeiran rum, called “rhum agricole” is made from, not to be confused with the molasses-based “rhum industriel”. Rhum agricole is matured in Madeira-fortified wine casks, giving it a depth of flavor. While far fewer than the 50 in its heyday, five rum distilleries on the beautiful island are in operation today. Traditionally combined with Photo: Paulo Camacho, lemon, oranges, and honey—though new varieties such as passionfuit poncha are emerging—the origins of poncha are slightly Funchal Daily unclear. Just outside of Funchal proper, Camara do Lobos is ground zero for the gold standard “poncha à pescador’ (fisherman’s poncha). But its origins, or at least inspiration, may have been an Indian drink called pãnch/panch. It’s also thought that Madeira Exquisite Food On Foot Tours poncha is the forerunner of the well-loved offers a full range of exclusively focused Brazilian cocktail, caipirinha. culinary experiences. Guided by lifelong Madeirenses that are Best served with peanuts and/or lupines, this passionate about sharing interactive strong, fruity punch can easily be replicated culinary adventures in paradise, you’ll at home. Islanders use a type of muddler discover their 5-star TripAdvisor rating called a mechelote, known to some as is well deserved. simply a poncha stick. If you can’t find one you can use a long wooden spoon. Learn more at madeirafoodonfoot.com Traditional Poncha Rather than hard and fast amounts, poncha is typically made by ratio: 1 measure of Madeira (or sugar cane) rum to one measure of juice. For rough measures, you might juice six small lemons and four nice sized oranges, and match the amount of liquid with rum to make two ponchas. Maderians typically add just a little bit more lemon than orange but that varies according to taste. Squeeze the citrus into a cup and note how much you have. Add to a large, wide mouth jar or pitcher. Add an equal measure of rum. Add local honey to taste. To give you an idea, you’ll want somewhere around 2 tablespoons of honey for each cup of juice. Whisk the honey, juice, and rum using your poncha stick. 4 | R ELISHPORTUGAL .com | APR /M AY /J UN 2021
Cataplana Kick Gorgeous cookware and iconic Algarvian dish, cataplana is a feast for the senses. Shiny hammered copper “clamshell” halves, fresh seafood, meat, or veg and aromatics, it’s a show piece at every table. Celebrating Portugal’s bounty, Relish Portugal partnered with amazing artist Wendy Beugels to create the sensational “Happy Watercolor” Cataplana ‘Zine: All About Portugal’s Cataplana. Perfect for Portugal lovers everywhere, this lovingly hand-illustrated piece of kitchen art and storytelling comes complete with an illustrated recipe. Give it as a gift or get a copy for yourself. Available for purchase, a reasonable $1.89, and instant download from your Relish Portugal pals. The Expat Files: A New Life in The Algarve What makes a person decide to move abroad to start a new life? And why do so many people choose the Algarve in Portugal as their dream destination? Author and artist Alyson Sheldrake, a long- term resident of the Algarve, offers readers a flash of insight with 22 curated life stories, a wide range of different people that have chosen the Algarve as their home. Quiosque Corner Curious green space lovers ready for a Some made the move in the early 1970s, quiosque café break will be rewarded by before tourism was even an idea. Some, on exploring Jardim Botto Machado. Located a whim, packed up everything they owned in the shadow of Lisbon’s National to follow their dreams of a new life in the Pantheon and sun. They share funny moments, heartfelt high on a hill journeys, and real-life modern adventures in overlooking the this new and fascinating anthology. Rio Tejo, at the far tip of the Read their stories and be inspired. jardim sits the Includes a foreword charming Clara written by the British Clara, a small Ambassador to Portugal. quiosque with ample 'A New Life in the Algarve, esplanade Portugal – An Anthology seating, Of Life Stories’ is now wonderful available for sale refreshments, worldwide on Amazon. and top notch wi-fi. Take a coffee after The third book in her strolling the famous Feira da Ladra (the ‘Algarve Dream’ series, Thieves Market) or pop over for some Alyson invites you to relaxed people watching. This hidden share the Algarve dream Alfama gem is well worth seeking out. that’s captured the hearts of adventurers, including her, around the globe. APR /M AY /J UN 2021 | RELISHPORTUGAL .com | 5
F OOD FOR T HOUGHT Rodrigo Sarrat-Cave || Table For One S TILL C APTURE T HE M INUTES I’ M I N , F INE A RT P HOTOGRAPHER , P ORTUGAL L OVER , S EASONAL E XPAT Their story is not unique. Anna and Benny met in mid-life. They had a lot in common: both Danish immigrants, both had children from previous partners, both loved cooking. After blending their families, Anna and Benny decided to fulfill their dream of quitting their city jobs and opening a restaurant. When an old home on a large piece of land outside Puslinch, Ontario, became available, they took the plunge and opened what would eventually become The Danish Place, for that was what everybody called it, even though that was not its original official name. They prepared home-style Danish food, hosted weddings, anniversaries, first dates, and the occasional funeral. The family worked long hours to make the restaurant a local success. Then the pandemic hit. flawless ballet of supportive confidence we would happily prepare a Christmas feast of roasted You probably already guessed that turkey with all the trimmings for the family, without Anna and Benny’s The Danish Place an ounce of stress or anxiety. Alice approached has served its last meal. After twenty cooking in a relaxed, methodical manner. She years of service to the tiny Puslinch respected the process and understood that time community, they were added to the list and effort produced pleasure. I do not recall ever of over 10,000 restaurants that have seeing her shut down in Canada, just six short flustered or months after Covid-19 hit the scene. anxious while That number has only ballooned as the cooking. If she anticipated second wave of infections encountered an arrived. But numbers are just that: unforeseen numbers. Numbers change in tone, circumstance, she flavor, and significance when we look at would pivot, the names, the faces, and the personal recalibrate, and stories behind the statistics. One of carry on—without those numbers belongs to my youngest missing a beat. We daughter, Alice. had great fun in the kitchen. Alice entered my life when she was just ten years old—after my partner and I So I was not blended our families. We bonded surprised when almost immediately. Time would teach she pivoted her us that we both enjoyed art, music, and academic career cooking. From an early age, Alice and entered approached cooking with curiosity and culinary college. pleasure. Our time together in the After completing kitchen evolved: if at first I was an her training, Alice influence, later I became a collaborator. boarded the Rocky Mountaineer Luxury Train and We would enter the kitchen mid- began cooking for wealthy tourists traveling on morning, put some music on, and in a sightseeing tours from Vancouver to Banff. If you APR /M AY /J UN 2021 | RELISHPORTUGAL .com | 7
can prepare gourmet food on a moving train, I Lisbon, Portugal. I held my tongue, but I imagine you can cook pretty much thought she was nuts. If that sounds like a anywhere. With that short summer experience premature and unfair assessment of her behind her, she earned her stripes at Culinary life-changing decision, let me assure you Capers—a well-established Vancouver catering that it came from a place of concern. I company. Alice moved on from there to cook at grew up in a family of restaurant owners, Chambar—the best restaurant in so I have witnessed the Vancouver at that time. After a few hardship, the strain, years of intense study, training, and the endless and work, it was time to take a pressure that often break. Alice went out to see the comes from operating world. She landed in Australia. that type of business. I don't think Alice deliberately went My first visit to the on a journey of self-discovery, but Food Temple reinforced after spending almost four years all my fears: the place down under, the experience was tiny—40% of the changed her. Unwilling to accept space was taken up the male-centric, competitive, and by the open kitchen. somewhat toxic Australian It was nearly restaurant culture—she decided to impossible to find: take a break from cooking. She located on the fringes segued to working as a transient of a residential farm worker—which allowed her to courtyard accessible see the country. She traveled, only through a couch surfed, worked in a variety labyrinth of mostly of different fields (pun intended), unmarked narrow and used that time to reshape her relationship alleys where drug dealers were happy to with food, cooking, and the restaurant industry. service your needs. The only signage that she was allowed to have was the size of a Alice came to the realization that the only way dinner plate, and could only be displayed she would return to professional cooking would while the place was open. Vegan food? be if she developed a space where she could You know you are in Portugal, right? The create a system that felt land of fish and pork. Even though I right to her. She wanted applauded her vision, her passion, and food to be a way of her effort, my thought was: she ain't connecting good people gonna make it. and impacting their lives, both from the customer and staff sides of the equation. To accomplish that, she would have to open her own restaurant. It would not happen in Australia. She was advised by a tarot card reader to head to Portugal. As crazy as that may sound, a few months later Alice opened The Food Temple—a modern vegan tapas restaurant in the yet-to-be- gentrified neighborhood of historic Mouraria in 8 | R ELISHPORTUGAL .com | APR /M AY /J UN 2021
She proved me wrong. She proved me wrong in spades. Alice caught the early wave of the global vegan movement. Being one, if not the only, vegan restaurant in Lisbon meant that if you Googled "vegan restaurant" the Food Temple would be the top listing. The food was great, the reviews were excellent, so very soon the word got out. She expanded her service outdoors, where people sat on cushions on the steps of the courtyard and dined on custom-made wooden platforms. The neighborhood gentrified. The drug dealers left. Other restaurants and Fado joints opened up around her. She hosted live music performances and film festivals on the steps of the courtyard and, before she could exhale, the Temple was one of the top ten restaurants in Lisbon. In less than three years it was hard to get a reservation to her dream. Alice deserves credit for navigating the challenges of a new language, complex local regulations, and cultural differences as she established the restaurant. But more importantly, she deserves credit for staying true to her core values as she grew the business. Her rather hippie beliefs in love, peace, and community replaced the competitive, aggressive, and toxic atmosphere commonly associated with the industry. She treated her staff and customers with kindness and respect. She became a local resource —a vegan guru, of sorts. She taught vegan cooking workshops, and selflessly assisted competitors, so they could include plant-based options on their menus. All of this was reflected in the warm ambience of the Temple; it was a place that felt good. Covid hit hard. It hit like a hurricane, one that would wash Alice out to sea. As you probably already guessed, she is no longer tethered to the Temple. So, that's the story behind one number. I am confident that Alice will once again pivot, recalibrate, and create a new dream. She is a good person, with a strong moral compass, and is not afraid of a hard day's work. She eventually found someone willing to take over the operation of The Food Temple. It speaks to the dedication of the strong team that made the restaurant such a popular spot. The Temple is now offering delivery and takeaway, which makes me think that there is a need for us to support the restaurant industry by embracing the takeaway option until it is safe to return to indoor dining. We have collectively adopted the idea of Meatless Mondays and Taco Tuesdays, why not Takeaway Thursdays? I now regularly order food from the old couple that toil daily in their tiny sushi joint in my 'hood because they remind me of my parents: two people with a dream trying to make an honest living. I am hopeful that if together we make an effort to support our local eateries then—when the Covid days are behind us—they will be there for us to enjoy in person. Rodrigo is the blogger behind Still Capture The Minutes I'm In, a fine arts photographer represented by the contemporary Canadian fine art gallery, Van Dop Gallery, and spends his winters in lovely Lagos, Portugal. Alice shares her wisdom, knowledge, and insight with seekers across the globe through her latest venture, Earth Soul Truth. APR /M AY /J UN 2021 | RELISHPORTUGAL .com | 9
W INE V INES Spring Blooms = Floral Flavors B LACK S HEEP L ISBOA W INE AND S PIRIT B AR + their online shop R EAL P ORTUGUESE W INE bring you wines that are alive with flavor, a window into true terroir, and the bottled essence of a winemaker’s philosophy The rain has let up and the sun has come back and all the flora is blooming. This makes us excited to shift from cozy wines to ones that match our spring-fueled optimism. A grape that until recently has not been given particularly aromatic grape variety, with citrus, a lot of time in the spotlight as a dry wine, is flowery, grapey flavors as well as lychee, Moscatel (Muscat). Many varieties of lemon, raisin, and pear. What more can you Moscatel can be found throughout Portugal, hope for from a springtime sipper? and have traditionally been used to make a sweet dessert wine. Because it ripens to high Four of our current favorite wines made from sugar levels along with powerful aromatics, it Moscatel come from Serra Oca, Vinhos is ideal for making sweet, fortified wines. The Aparte, Bago de Tourigo Gouvyas, and Uivo. most well known of these is the Moscatel of The first two are from the Lisbon region, and Setúbal, and these wines are marked by an the latter two come from Douro. intense sweetness balanced by a bit of acidity, amber color and floral nose. A sweet The Moscatel Graúdo grape is the one used fortified Moscatel is also made in the Douro by Serra Oca, and is a single varietal wine. It region, most famously in the towns of Alijó displays the bold, powerfully exotic floral and Favaios, on the northern edge of the aromas that Moscatels are famous for, as Cima Corgo area. well as honey, mint and pine in the nose, but the pallet is full of freshness, acidity and a Moscatel originates from the Middle East and clean, quenching finish. Like many of these was brought to Europe at the time of the modern Moscatel wines, it develops some Roman Empire. It is said that these vines may color from maceration (skin contact), making be the oldest known family of grapes. it fit both white and orange wine categories. Because of this, there are different strains or varieties of Moscatel throughout the grape Vinhos Aparte likes to do things a growing world. Moscatel de Setúbal little differently, and if you are familiar (historically known as Muscat of Alexandria) with their wines you already know and Moscatel Galego Branco (Muscat Blanc à this to be true. They got their start Petits Grains), typical to the Douro, are the with a lost-and-then-found barrel of most widely recognized Moscatel varieties in Moscatel de Setúbal which became Portugal. A mutation of Moscatel Galego their first orange wine. The 2019 Branco called Graúdo can be found in Ambar was made of a two-region Setúbal and the Lisbon region, as well as the blend of Moscatel de Setúbal, purple-pink Moscatel Roxo. Moscatel Roxo (both from Palmela), and Arinto (from But we are here to talk about fresh, springy, Alenquer). Their orange wines floral and flavorful dry white or skin contact are dark in color, bold in flavor, wines. Wines that are perfect for a sunny and full of complexity. Their next afternoon, that can take you through release is eagerly anticipated. appetizers and into dinner time. Moscatel is a 10 | R ELISHPORTUGAL .com | APR /M AY /J UN 2021
Bok Choy Muchim (Korean Bok Choy Salad) Spicy Asian flavors are a great balance to true floral Bago de Tourigo Gouvyas and fruity notes of the dry moscatel wines. Moscatel Galego is a collaboration from Douro winemakers Luis Soares • 5 heads (about 1lb) of baby bok choy, ends cut off, Duarte and João Roseira. It is stalks separated different from its southern • 1 carrot, grated relation with a bit of a shift into • 1 shallot, chopped a more acidic and restrained • 1 bunch of fresh coriander (cilantro), chopped white wine that stills shows off • 2 tsp toasted sesame seeds with peach, nectarine, and other perfumed stone fruits. At Dressing: once floral, musky and seductive, the palate is as • 1½ tbsp doenjang 된장 (Korean fermented soybean paste) clean and dry as they come, with a very distinct Douro or red miso paste Valley saline minerality. • 2 tsp Spicy Korean Chili Seasoning • 1-2 tsp gochujang 고추장 (Korean red chili paste) Uivo, from Folias de Baco and • 1 tsp soy sauce or tamari Tiago Sampaio, makes a • 1 scallion, thinly sliced Moscatel Galego Branco that • 1 tsp honey bridges the gap between the • 1-2 cloves of garlic, finely chopped bold honeysuckle flavors from • 2 tsp toasted sesame oil the Lisbon area Moscatels and the restrained elegance of Begin by making the dressing. In a mixing bowl, combine Gouvyas. Pale yellow in color, this wine has a nose of lemon doenjang (or red miso paste), Spicy Korean Chili balm, lemongrass, and ginger. Seasoning, gochujang, soy sauce (or tamari), scallion, It is zippy and refreshing on the honey, garlic, and toasted sesame oil. Mix well and set palate with low alcohol and a aside. delicate and slowly fading finish. This wine is definitely a Bring a pot of water to a boil. Blanch the bok choy for about perfect choice for sitting about one minute until the white stalks just begin to wilt. Drain well in the sunshine. and rinse in cold water to stop from continuing to cook. Aren’t you thirsty now? Isn’t the With your hands (wearing disposable plastic gloves), gently sun calling? Put together your tastiest charcuterie board and squeeze out any excess water from the bok choy. Add them once that bottle is chilled, enjoy into a bowl with the grated carrot and chopped shallots and the flavors of springtime. then, using your hands, gently toss them until very well coated. Sprinkle with toasted sesame seeds, fresh coriander and enjoy! Black Sheep Lisboa is Lisbon’s smallest wine bar and garrafeira. They have carefully curated one of the only selections of 100% Portuguese wines in Lisbon exclusively dedicated to small independent producers and genuine experiences. Praça das Flores, 62, Lisbon, Portugal Want Black Sheep’s thoughtfully curated wine delivered to your doorstep? Visit their new online shop, Real Portuguese Wine, catering to the natural, organic, biodynamic, low-intervention, small-producer-wine-lover like you! APR /M AY /J UN 2021 | RELISHPORTUGAL .com | 11
It must’ve been written in the stars. Born on March 14, otherwise known as Pi N Day, Chef James Naisbitt was destined to make his mark creating fabulous pies in a laid-back, lux dining setting, PIE Lagos. Together with fellow Brit, surfer, and O PIE Lagos co-owner Robbie Holland (the libation master/bar manager), in 2019 they created a place where people could come to eat AND drink, a hybrid T destination where the food and drink are equally important. But back to pie. 10+ years ago, Chef James bet his friends that there was absolutely nothing you couldn’t put into a pie. That idea evolved into the ‘build F your own pie’ concept that you see in the restaurant today. And they both agree, who doesn’t love pie? There are so many varieties and flavors—from sweet to R savory, hot or cold—you can find a pie for every occasion. It’s versatile, too. You can eat a small snack pie on the go or a slice of pie as a full meal. Pie can be as O diverse as a Cornish pasty, a quiche, or even the popular English dessert, banoffee pie. M It turns out that pie has been around since the ancient Egyptians. The first pie recipe, a goat cheese and honey pie, was published by the Romans. Early pies were mostly meat-filled with beef, lamb, duck, etc., eaten in medieval England A since the 12th century. Fruit pies, or sweet pies, were introduced around the 1500s. Pies were a great way to preserve food at the time, their crusty (usually R inedible) pie tops helped to preserve the filling inside. English settlers brought O pie to America with them. You’ve heard it, “as American as apple pie.” Pumpkin pie is served almost without fail at Thanksgiving celebrations across the country. U Well-loved in England, the early Cornish pasty was built with the traditional meat N and potato filling at one end and a sweet apple filling at the other, separated with a piece of stale bread. It was designed to be a full 2-course workman’s lunch, D often carried in their pockets. The farmer or miner could eat it with one hand by gripping the sturdy crimping along the edge, which could then be thrown away if they had dirty hands. H A hallmark of PIE Lagos is Chef James’ and Robbie’s ongoing commitment to working with local suppliers and producers whenever possible, making the E seasonality of his menus practical. This runs through his meat and veg suppliers all the way to the beers served at PIE Lagos. They’ve partnered with artisanal R brewers Marafada to create their own craft beer. They’re also proud to serve up E Portuguese brews, including Mania, the first microbrewery in Lagos, as well as a rotating tap of guest brews. TO EAT: Build your own meat, fish, vegetarian, or vegan pies. Order in or takeaway. Website: PIE-Lagos.com Facebook: @Pie.LagosPortugal WHAT ELSE: Craft beer, cocktails, international cuisine 12 | R ELISHPORTUGAL .com | APR /M AY /J UN 2021
What? Not a pie lover? No worries, there’s more to PIE Lagos than meets the eye. Sure, their pies are important but they are just one small part of what they do: a bar and restaurant serving exciting and varied international cuisine along with exceptional craft beers and cocktails. Portuguese chef João Vairinhos graces the PIE Lagos kitchen, bringing recipes from his Grandmother Laurinda to delighted diners. Her dishes, such as stuffed squid, have become customer favorites and they are eager to introduce more of these. “Our aim is to take classic Portuguese dishes, deconstruct them, and present them in a modern and exciting way. For example, one of the first things on our list will be feijoada, served in a way you haven’t seen before. We’re also developing pie with a Portuguese PIE twist, think bacalhau pie,” noted Chef James. Over the last year, they’ve developed their cleverly named takeaway program, PIE This At Home. At their central-Lagos restaurant, you can enjoy the privacy of one of their unique custom-built booths, chill on their private and charming terrace, or pull up a barstool. Know an Algarve-living, pie-loving person? A PIE Lagos gift card might be a tasty way to say you care. Regardless of how you choose to experience PIE Lagos, Chef James, Robbie, and the crew—all as nice as pie—can’t wait to see you. Goat Cheese, Walnut, Red Onion, and Honey Tarts • 1 small red onion, thinly sliced • 2 tbsp brown sugar • 1 tbsp balsamic vinegar • 1 pre-made puff pastry sheet • 1 log fresh Portuguese goat cheese, sliced into 12 circles • 4 tsp local honey • 50 gr crushed walnuts • small bag or bunch fresh rocket (arugula) Heat a small amount of olive oil in a medium sauté pan and cook the onions until soft. Add the sugar and allow it to dissolve. Add the balsamic vinegar and a drop of water. Stir and continue cooking the onions until they become sticky. Remove from heat. Cut the puff pastry sheet in quarters and round the edges if desired. Place onto a parchment paper-lined baking tray. In the center of each piece of pastry add 3 slices of goat cheese and top with the caramelized balsamic onions. Drizzle with 1 teaspoon of honey and sprinkle with crushed walnuts. Bake at 190°C for 10 minutes, until golden and crisp. Serve warm on a bed of rocket, drizzled with balsamic glaze. APR /M AY /J UN 2021 | RELISHPORTUGAL .com | 13
Half Fox, Bordalo II, 2017, Lisbon, Portugal Urban artist Artur Bordalo uses the name Bordalo II, chosen as a tribute to his grandfather, the prolific painter Real Bordalo, honoring his legacy. The construction and development of Bordalo II’s work is focused on questioning today’s materialistic and greedy society of which he is (also) part. His work is the vehicle of a universal manifesto. Garbage is the unique and unusual raw material he uses to construct small and large scales pieces across the globe. To date (since 2012), Bordalo II has reused 62 tons of materials destined for the landfill. In addition to “ street art”, Bordalo II welcomes commissions, new projects and partnerships. Facebook: @BORDALOII Instagram: @b0rdalo_ii Website: https://www.bordaloii.com/ Look for Bordalo II’s Big Trash Animals all across Portugal, with a concentration in Lisbon
L ET ’ S Culinary Ervas (Herbs) In T ALK Your Portuguese Cozinha P RACTICE P ORTUGUESE L EARNING S TUDIO — Strictly European Portuguese Since 2012 Though often used interchangeably, ervas (herbs) and especiarias (spices) are different from one another. Not in every case but generally, herbs are leafy things like manjericão (basil), alecrim (rosemary), and salsa (parsley); spices are seeds, either whole or ground, like cominhos (cumin), açafrão-da-terra (turmeric), and erva-doce (anise seed). We talked about spices in the last issue of Relish Portugal (Jan/Feb/Mar ‘21). This time we’ll take a closer look at herbs used in Portuguese cooking. Depending on the type of herb, you can buy them in many different forms: • frescas (fresh) (in a pot or small package) • secas (dried) • congeladas (frozen) Fresh herbs often have better flavor but dried alternatives are • moídas (ground) more practical for people who don’t cook often. They’re also • inteiras (whole) easier to find at the grocery store, whereas certain fresh herbs can only be found at a farmers market. Many Portuguese people like to use their little backyards or gardens to grow fresh herbs. Típico Ervas (Typical Herbs) They may not be in every kitchen, but these herbs are among the most common in Portuguese cozinhas (kitchens): Coentros (Cilantro) and Salsa (Parsley) Coentros (Cilantro), also know as coriander, and salsa (parsley) are two similar looking herbs with a different taste and smell. Don’t be fooled. While salsa might sound like the herb you’d use in Mexican food (think the tomato/onion/ jalapeno salsa we all know and love) it’s not. Instead, salsa in Portugal is parsley. A very different flavor profile. Dried or frozen options for both exist, but they taste better fresh. Salsa, usually found northern Portuguese recipes, is often one of the last things to add to a Portuguese dish, since cooking it diminishes the flavor. It’s so popular that, when paying for vegetables or fruits at mercearias (grocery stores) and mini-mercados (mini-markets), it’s not unusual for people to ask for complimentary branches of parsley. Usually, the only fish it is combined with is bacalhau (codfish). Coentros, a southern Portugal staple, is often a main ingredient in soups and APR /M AY /J UN 2021 | RELISHPORTUGAL .com | 15
sauces and it pairs nicely with fish and clams. Coentros is also one of the ingredients in the popular dish Açorda à Alentejana. This dish consists mainly of bread and originates in the Alentejo region, but is now popular in restaurants and homes all across the country. A genetic quirk can make cilantro taste soapy to some. Louro (Bay Leaf) Probably the most used herb in all of Portuguese cuisine, louro (bay leaf) comes from a tree called the loureiro (bay laurel). Louro is typically used whole and dry, and you can find it in all types of marinades and refogados (sautées). Adding bay leaf is a good way of cutting the amount of salt in a recipe while giving it a distinct flavor. Alecrim (Rosemary) When seasoning meat and/or making roasts, a great replacement for louro is alecrim (rosemary) as it also goes well with potatoes. One common mistake people make to call rosemary “rosmaninho”, which in fact is another name for alfazema (lavender), another delighful culinary herb, and not alecrim. Other herbs Hortelã (Mint) • tomilho (thyme) Cultivated in Portugal and known for In the center and north of Portugal, its medicinal properties, goes well with meat and fish hortelã (mint) is used instead of dishes. coentros as one of the ingredients of Açorda. It’s also a popular garnish • oregãos (oregano) An herb strongly associated with for canja (chicken soup). If you Mediterranean cuisine, especially Italian, Portuguese choose to grow hortelã be sure to folks like to use it as seasoning in tomato and contain it, once it gets established it cucumber salads. grows like a weed. • manjericão (basil) One of the most popular herbs worldwide, goes well with tomatoes, pastas and many other foods. • cebolinho (chives) Not very present in Portuguese recipes but is a great addition to sauces, cheeses, and omelets. • aneto (dill) Challenging to find fresh in the grocery Carqueja stores but usually available at large markets, dill is a natural with salmon, pickles, and green beans. Carqueja is a plant native to the center and north of Portugal. Its • estragão (tarragon) Not a popular herb, but one that’s dried flowers are used to make Arroz good for making sauces and seasoning white meats. de Carqueja and season game meat, mainly coelho (rabbit). With the arrival of spring, consider cultivating your own at-home herb garden, be it in your jardim do quintal (backyard garden) or on your peitoril da janela da cozinha (kitchen windowsill). For almost equal the price of fresh cut herbs at stores and markets, you can have a lovely looking, growing supply of the herbs you use and love. 16 | R ELISHPORTUGAL .com | APR /M AY /J UN 2021
Molly Rudesill’s Salada de Polvo • • 2 kg octopus, cleaned (frozen or fresh) 100 ml olive oil Simple Salads for • 30 ml vinegar (red wine or white wine) Perfect Spring Picnics • small handful of fresh cilantro, chopped • small handful of fresh parsley, chopped • 1 carrot • 1 large onion • 5 cloves of garlic, 3 crushed, 2 minced Rodrigo Sarrat-Cave’s Go-To • 3 bay leaves Greenmarket Potato Salad • 1 lemon or lime • salt/pepper to taste • 4 ears of corn, shucked, boiled or a 10-oz package of frozen corn, thawed Add the following ingredients to a large pot: • 1½ pounds boiling potatoes, quartered octopus, ½ an onion, carrot, the 3 crushed cloves lengthwise and cut crosswise into of garlic, the stems of the cilantro, a few large ¾” slices strips of the lemon or lime peel, bay leaves, salt • 5 tbsp white wine vinegar and pepper. Cover the ingredients with water, • 1 c packed fresh basil leaves, chopped bring to boil, and simmer for 45 minutes to an hour • 1 small clove of garlic, chopped or until tender. • ½ c olive oil • ½ red onion, finely chopped While that is cooking, combine the following in a • ½ pint cherry tomatoes, quartered bowl: the other half of the onion, minced, cilantro, parsley, the 2 minced garlic cloves, olive oil, If using fresh corn, with a serrated knife vinegar, and juice from the lemon or lime. When cut the kernels from the cobs. Using the the octopus is fork tender remove it from the back of the knife, scrape the remaining boiling pot and cut it into small pieces. Add it to the corn from the cobs. Put the fresh corn or olive oil mixture and marinate for 15 minutes or so, thawed frozen corn in a large bowl. adjust the seasonings to taste, and serve! In a steamer over boiling water, steam the potatoes, covered, for 8-10 minutes or “Like having a personal tutor”, "visibly stunned”, until just tender. Add to the bowl and toss and “absolutely essential” are just a few of the the mixture with 1 tablespoon of the glowing recommendations for the online learning vinegar and salt to taste. resource, Practice Portuguese Learning Studio. Rui, Joel and their team specialize in strictly European Portuguese, offering over 400 lessons In a blender or food processor blend the with more added frequently. Listen to dialogue and basil, the garlic and the remaining 4 learn with native European Portuguese speakers, tablespoons of vinegar. With the motor test your pronunciation with running, add the oil in a stream to emulsify their speaking tool, master the dressing. verbs, and quiz yourself. European Portuguese is a Pour the dressing over the corn and beautiful language that potatoes. Add the onion, cherry tomatoes, deserves to be made easily accessible to learners and salt and pepper to taste. Toss, cover, worldwide. Visit PracticePortuguese.com, review and chill overnight. Serve at room their free material, and check out their affordable and effective membership program. temperature. APR /M AY /J UN 2021 | RELISHPORTUGAL .com | 17
Born and raised in beautiful Braga, M Y T OWN : voted the European Best Destination 2021, Rui Araújo loves R UI A RAÚJO his town. The vibe is smooth and the people are genuine. It’s a short drive to Spain, beautiful beaches, and Portugal’s only National Park, Peneda-Gerês. But there’s so much to see in this more than 2000-year-old city, the third-largest in Portugal, that you could spend a lifetime, as Rui has, exploring the history, architecture, and romance of Braga. He wants us to pick up a cavaquinho (yes, the ukulele is from Braga), attend one of the many festivals throughout the year, spot sensational street art, and immerse ourselves in Braga’s culture. Then there’s gastronomy. It’s Rui’s absolute belief that to really understand a country, a person must try the local food and wine, the soul of its people. That’s why it seemed odd to him that visitors to Braga were often spotted eating fast food. Famous for its Braga-style Cod, Braga-style Duck Rice, Frigideiras do Cantinho, Papas de Sarrabulho, and Pudim Abade de Priscos, it was a shame they were missing out. Perhaps, he thought, it was because Portuguese gastronomy, wines, and products were undervalued around the world, despite their quality and price. Sure, for many (especially Americans), a fish at the market or on the plate—head, skin, bones, and all—is unusual but, with some guidance, soon he found they were living like locals and enjoying the generous flavors of Portugal. After the financial crisis of 2008, this former financial consultant formally pivoted, offering his deep knowledge of Portugal to expat wannabes via his consultancy, How To Portugal. As a natural result of sharing the food and wine he is passionate about, Rui also opened the aptly named Food & Wine Experiences to introduce regional delights. He helps his clients “taste and relish the best things we have in the Minho region and Portugal.” Rui offers his customers four different “experiences.” These include Portuguese product gift boxes chock full of olive oil, jams, wine, canned goods, cheese, and other Portuguese taste sensations to be purchased in person or sent to any address around the world; fully-guided, personalized walking and tasting tours; authentic, hands-on cooking classes and workshops for groups and individuals; and event planning including weddings, birthdays, reunions, a small private dinner for that special moment, or other occasions as requested. As we’re known to do, Relish Portugal asked Rui to share with us how he spends his time in his historic town. He kindly spilled the Braga beans! Relax with a beverage: Sit a spell and people watch at the historic Café Vianna, a local hotspot since 1858, enjoy a craft beer at Mal Amado, dance the night away at Disco Dona Rosa Ogle Architecture: Explore the architectural landscape of the iconic Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte, take in a show or at least a guided tour at Theatro Circo, marvel at the rebuilt ruins of Mosteiro de Sao Martinho de Tibaes Have a Proper Portuguese Meal: Enjoy a fine and fancy lunch or dinner in one of the their unique spaces at Dona Júlia, have a bite at a traditional tasca, Tasquinha Dom Ferreira, or go for always amazing Italian at Ristorante Pizzeria Mamma Mia 18 | R ELISHPORTUGAL .com | APR /M AY /J UN 2021
P ORTUGUESE M AKERS Paulo Tuna The Bladesmith: Extraordinary Knives At once a master craftsman and a humble maker, Paulo Tuna The Bladesmith has honed his skills, crafting gorgeous knives for the likes of professional chefs including Portugal’s Alexandre Silva, Kiko Martins, Vitor Sobral, and João Rodrigues, amongst others. In a 2018 VICE story, Michelin- starred Chef Silva was quoted “Paulo Tuna is the best manufacturer of knives in Portugal, perhaps in the world.” Let that sink in a minute. His work (in partnership with his friend, cutter Carlos Norte) has also graced the kitchen of Copenhagen’s famous Noma, considered one of the world’s best restaurants. In 2012 Noma sub-chef Leonardo Pereira ordered a Paulo Tuna meat knife. In turn, Noma chef and co-owner Rene Redzepi ordered 90 elegant, custom-made puukko knives to be used as part of Noma’s table cutlery. Yet Sr. Tuna takes equal pleasure in knowing his work plays a role in creating family meals and snacks with friends. His knives are used by home cooks across the globe. From New Zealand to Italy to Africa, Spain, the US, Switzerland, Portugal, and more, this sculptor-turned-bladesmith takes great satisfaction in knowing that these objects play a part in moments of happiness. Unique and forged by hand in his Caldas da Rainha workshop, no two knives are alike. The Bladesmith—like a mad scientist creating pieces from his passionate imagination paired with his years of experience—transforms raw materials into works of functional art. Customers choose the blade’s metal and the type of wood used for the handle (typically a Portuguese national wood). After thoughtful design and the repeated heating, hammering, cooling, and sculpting, each knife’s lines come together in harmony, resulting in an ergonomic, well-balanced knife that’s comfortable to handle and a pleasure to use. As for the striking hammered, unpolished metal that adorns the top of each custom blade, Sr. Tuna tells us, “that feature can be seen as the digital impression of the knife, one of the aspects that makes each one unique. It can also be seen as a landscape to remind me of my origins.” And his origins are modest. Deep down, it’s long been Sr. Tuna’s life goal that every person should have a beautifully-crafted, See Paulo Tuna The Bladesmith’s Portuguese-made Paulo Tuna knife. Recognizing that not prolific work, learn about the everyone is in a financial position to purchase a custom creation, metals he uses, order a knife, Sr. Tuna is developing a Faca do Povo (folks knife), an item that is schedule a shop visit, or learn affordable to almost anyone. The traditional model knife, artisan- about upcoming workshops and designed with every attention to detail, will be semi-industrially fairs at thebladesmith.pt, on manufactured and he expects to make them available in 2021. Facebook, and Instagram. APR /M AY /J UN 2021 | RELISHPORTUGAL .com | 19
Two Pelicans In The Heart Of Lisbon, Bordalo II, 2020, Lisbon, Portugal
Rui Araújo’s Braga-Style Cod Two Traditional • • 2 cod loins, presoaked and dried olive oil (depending on the size of the pan, use at least 0.5L) Dishes From • 2 onions, sliced Northern • • 4 cloves of garlic, 2 roughly chopped, 2 whole 4 (or more) potatoes, thickly sliced Portugal • 2 bay leaves • 1 tbsp of vinegar • 1 tbsp (or more to taste) sweet paprika (pimentão doce) • salt to taste Heat olive oil in a large sauté pan and cook the onions until soft. Add the two chopped cloves of garlic and cook until fragrant. Spoon out of pan, using a slotted spoon, into a serving dish and set aside (place it in the oven to keep warm). Using the same large sauté pan and the same olive oil fry the potatoes. Remove them to another serving dish, again with a slotted spoon, and place them in the oven to keep warm. In the same large sauté pan, add the bay leaves and two whole cloves of garlic. When the olive oil is hot again, add the cod and let it sauté. Remove the cooked cod to a platter. Spoon the potatoes around the cod. Top the cod with the onion mix and then vinegar. Drizzle the olive oil (6 or more tablespoons, if you like) you just used over the entire platter. Sprinkle a tablespoon (or more if you like) of sweet paprika (pimentão doce) over the onions and cod. Serve with a crisp green salad and a cold bottle of quality green wine. Paulo Tuna’s Feijoada à Transmontana • 2 medium onions, chopped • 2 cloves of garlic, chopped • 500 gr dried red beans, soaked overnight • 50 ml olive oil • 250 gr smoked pork ear • 1 dl white wine • 250 gr smoked pork shank • 1 bay leaf • 200 gr bacon • 1 carrot, sliced • 200 gr beef cubes • 1 bunch turnip greens, washed and torn • 1 chorizo link • salt to taste • chilli pepper to taste In a large saucepan, cook the beans in the soaking water. When soft, remove the beans and reserve the cooking water. In the same pan, cook the meat (with the exception of the beef) and chorizo, removing and breaking up each piece as it’s cooked. In another large saucepan, heat olive oil and cook the onions until soft. Add the garlic and cook until fragrant. Add the beef cubes, white wine, and the bay leaf to the onion/garlic mixture. Stew slowly, adding the water from the beans as needed. Add the carrot and turnip greens, cooking until soft. Reintroduce the meat, season with salt and chili, and add the beans. Allow to simmer for 15 minutes or until the flavors are melded. Serve hot with Agulha rice. APR /M AY /J UN 2021 | RELISHPORTUGAL .com | 21
The Culinary Institute of America: Portugal’s Gastronomic Legacy Chances are you’ve heard of the world’s premier culinary college, The Culinary Institute of America (CIA). With four campuses—Hyde Park, New York; Napa Valley, California; San Antonio, Texas; and Singapore—this venerable institution was founded in 1947 and has since schooled some of the culinary greats, including their most famous graduate, Anthony Bourdain (’78), and forward-thinking Portuguese NYC chef, Georges Mendes (’92). If you’ve been fortunate, you may have toured their gorgeous grounds, eaten a meal in a student-run dining establishment, attended a conference, taken a class (online or in-person), or even graduated from the CIA. A foodies dream, right? In 2004, they launched their James Beard Award-winning World Culinary Arts Video Series, “seeking out the gold standards of culinary traditions, examining iconic recipes of a given country, that when understood, provide a window into the whole of that nation’s culture.” Each country or region’s edition begins with an introduction to their unique cuisine and culture then continues with short master class episodes. In these, you’ll enjoy top chefs discussing flavors, ingredients, and techniques while preparing signature dishes. And, in true teaching form, you’ll find two free, downloadable recipe books—one from the CIA and one from the series’ generous supporter, Unilever —with each location they’ve visited. In 2020 Portugal was the focus—one of the world’s great food cultures—in the latest installment of the CIA’s World Culinary Arts. Among the 21 videos exploring Portuguese gastronomy, we learn about what’s been called one of the world's 20 best soups, Caldo Verde, the suckling pig (that Carl Munson from Good Morning Portugal! raved about) at Rei dos Leitoes, take a chorizo making lesson from Caseiro e Bom in Newark, New Jersey, a visit to O Churrasco for the secret to their amazing spinach, and more in this in-depth series that captured our hearts. 22 | R ELISHPORTUGAL .com | APR /M AY /J UN 2021
We sat down with CIA graduate (’97) and everybody. It's been underwritten by Director of Strategic Initiatives, Digital Unilever Food Solutions. They are a Media, John Barkley, to learn more about partner in developing this and have been this installment of the video series. since the very beginning. Relish Portugal: Hello John and thank We've traveled all over the world to many you for your amazing, award-winning work different countries and regions, Peru to and this detailed look at Portuguese Indonesia to Scandinavia to Spain and cuisine. Let’s dive in with a look at the Italy, all over. Our most recent edition is video series as a whole. centered on American barbecue which is the first time we've focused on barbecue or John Barkley: My pleasure, really happy the US. We're making an effort to go to join you. Thank you for inviting me. around the world and add to the understanding of world cuisines. We've been producing this series for over 17 years, documenting the cuisines of the RP: It's an impressive collection of work. world, focusing on several key dishes of And Portugal, the 16th installment of this each cuisine. We look at both what's documentary series. What brought you happening on a street food or informal here and what's so special about culinary level as well as what's happening Portugal’s gastronomy? on the high end. In this series, we strive to provide insight into what makes authentic JB: We base our next location on many dishes authentic, what makes classic factors. Portugal is a special country in dishes classic, and what key ingredients terms of its history in world trade and and cooking techniques you need to know colonization. Also, Portugal is responsible and master when cooking this cuisine in a for disseminating and exchanging many of restaurant or home kitchen. the key ingredients and cooking techniques we employ today, such as frying. A lot of people don't know that frying was introduced to Japan by the Portuguese. While we don't know if it originated in Portugal, the Portuguese introduced tempura to Japan. There's a deep history with Goa, in the Portuguese trade through there, as well as the Spice Islands and other regions throughout the world. I think Portugal has a unique place in European cuisine, as well as world cuisine, in terms of its history and legacy. Our goal is to take a cross-segment of any given cuisine and document that for future RP: How do you choose what dishes, generations of our culinary students and chefs, and locations to spotlight? the media. Added to our archives at the CIA, we’re very happy to have this great, JB: We have several different sources, a free online resource that's available to large extended family of adjunct faculty APR /M AY /J UN 2021 | RELISHPORTUGAL .com | 23
and contributors plus chef partners around the world. It’s a chorus of voices. We reach out to those people and ask for recommendations. We also consider food guides such as Michelin. That's part of the research. We compile the information we’ve gathered, sort through it, and do pre-interviews. Also, we work with chefs on the ground, recommending other chefs. They'll say, “you're coming to my place but you definitely want to check out this place.” On the other side of the Atlantic, New York Because we're in the country for a limited City’s Chef George Mendes at Aldea was amount of time, usually about two weeks, able to provide a contemporary view on we boil it down to a small list. It ends up translating authentic world flavors for North being nine intensive days of filming. We American audiences. Flavors native to his look at a cultural cross-section, from street country, true to their origin. food to cutting-edge types of restaurants as well as institutions that can’t be missed. RP: What surprised you most about Portuguese gastronomy? RP: You had the good fortune of spending time with Chef Jose Avillez, a local hero JB: Two things. First, the vast and various and international culinary icon. Tell us a connections to world cuisine. Filming this little bit about your time with him. edition was a history lesson as well as a lesson in appreciating the tastes of each JB: He was great. He took us to the particular region. market and showed us around a couple of his Lisbon restaurants. Chef Avillez is a The abundance and quality of fresh very accomplished professional, very ingredients was a revelation. With the worldly, has traveled extensively, and has history of the cuisine and Portugal’s a wide network of chefs and food amazing natural resources, chefs can do professionals. He was able to describe remarkable things. how modern contemporary Portuguese cuisine fits on the world stage and Excellent seafood is paired with simple articulate the place that Portugal holds applications: straightforward sauces or even within that community. just olive oil and garlic. That was deliciously apparent when we visited Marisqueira Cervejaria Ramiro. It’s the freshness, the diversity of the different seafood. Not just the many different prawns but different shellfish. That makes it special. RP: As a long-standing higher-learning institution with graduates worldwide, how do you connect the world of food? JB: Over the years we’ve made a lot of friends who we’re able to work with in our pro-facing Worlds of Flavor conferences. 24 | R ELISHPORTUGAL .com | APR /M AY /J UN 2021
We invite many of the people we meet across the globe, for example, Chef Jesuslee Fernandes from Jesus é Goês in Lisbon, back to the US to showcase their talents, skills, and share their food with a group of American chefs. These conferences host 300-400 people, once or twice a year. It's a great exchange, bringing chefs together. We’re excited about a new series that we're developing called the Plant-Forward Kitchen. Globally, we recognize the need to change our consumption, both for health reasons and sustainability. For the future of the planet, we need to scale back our consumption of animal proteins and focus more on a plant-based diet. This doesn't necessarily mean vegan or vegetarian but rather thinking of animal protein in smaller portions, almost like a condiment or flavoring. Interestingly, we’ll soon be hosting a Plant-Forward Summit and developing a curriculum in partnership with Google Food. Through that, Google Food will be training its workforce. RP: Can the home cook learn from/at The Culinary Institute of America? JB: Absolutely. Our World Culinary Arts Video Series and accompanying recipe books, exploring 25 locations, is available online, free. There are also available online courses. And we’ve just opened a limited number of multi-day culinary Boot Camps and one-day hands-on classes, some via a partnership with America’s Test Kitchen. The CIA at Copia, in Napa Valley, is the center for our enthusiast programming but these in-person classes are being offered at our California, New York, and Texas campuses. Consider this an invitation, we’d love to see Relish Portugal readers there. Founded in 1946, The Culinary Institute of America is the world’s premier culinary college. Dedicated to developing leaders in foodservice and hospitality, the independent, not-for-profit CIA offers master’s, bachelor’s, and associate degrees with majors in culinary arts, baking and pastry arts, food business management, hospitality management, culinary science, and applied food studies. The college also offers executive education, certificate programs, and courses for professionals and enthusiasts. Its conferences, leadership initiatives, and consulting services have made the CIA the think tank of the food industry and its worldwide network of more than 50,000 alumni includes innovators in every area of the food world. Visit them online. Watch World Culinary Arts: Portugal. Images courtesy of The Culinary Institute of America. APR /M AY /J UN 2021 | RELISHPORTUGAL .com | 25
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