A Better Person, a Better Leader - February 2021 PMI Lebanon Chapter Thomas Walenta
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A Better Person, a Better Leader The Human Side of The Project Economy™ February 2021 PMI Lebanon Chapter Thomas Walenta thwalenta@online.de (fearless vision)
You are the reason I speak here today As Project Managers … You are the leaders of teams and customers into a positive future. You provide safety and security. You will find some practical and some philosophical ideas in my pitch. You may ask questions at the end or in the chat. You can get the deck. It is up to you, if you want to deep dive or try out some ideas. Or read a book. You may also contact me to discuss further. In the global profession, in PMI, in the Chapter you find like-minded people with similar problems – connect and help build the PM hive Nobody knows what will be in a year (and never did) – but we all can connect today in order to openly and fairly share ideas for the next steps
We power The Project Economy™, strengthening society by enabling organizations and empowering people to make ideas a reality. (PMI) The Project Economy: the coming economy in which work, and individuals, are organized around projects.
The Project Economy! extends project management into the future P E r c ‘In many ways, the organization is its projects— led by a variety of titles, executed through a variety o o Project of approaches, and focused unwaveringly on j n mgmt delivering financial and societal value. This is what e o we call The Project Economy.’ c m t y
The Project Economy! extends project management into the future PMI added more aspects to project management over time PMI Brightline: strategy gap Transformation compass P E Program mgmt Citizen Developer r c Disciplined Agile o o Project Code of Ethics j n mgmt e o Portfolio c m mgmt t y PMI Educational Foundation: age 5-19
The Project Economy! extends project management into the future There are even more things going on in the world, quicker and quicker PMI Brightline: strategy gap Transformation compass World BIM P E Program Digitalization / AI mgmt Citizen Developer r c Agile Disciplined Agile o o Project Code of Ethics Leadership j n mgmt e o Portfolio Globalization (Human Hive) c m mgmt t y PMI Educational Foundation: age 5-19
Building Information Management (BIM) Digital Twin (of Construction Objects) • 3D – shapes / model • 4D – time / schedule • 5D – cost • 6D – value / operations • 7D – sustainability • 8D – safety & health • Maturity: Level 0-3 • ISO 12006 et al
The Project Economy! requires PMI to support the community with knowledge, training and certifications – during their whole career PMI Brightline: strategy gap Transformation compass World BIM P E Program Digitalization / AI mgmt Citizen Developer r c Agile Disciplined Agile o o Project Code of Ethics Leadership j n mgmt e o Portfolio Globalization (Human Hive) c m mgmt t y PMI Educational Foundation: age 5-19 new PMI certifications
The Human Hive – a not so far future scenario • many connected individuals – 9 billion in 2030, 2020: 4 billion connected • intensified communication, between all – internet/5G, access everywhere, brain computer interface + social skills, physical distancing, real-time • global internet – Elon Musk’s Starlink 42k+ satellites (2022: 1440) • common rites and behaviors – go back to human values • different roles / capabilities still needed – specialty skills, AI? • hive is more important than any individual (utilitarism) - value of community stronger than that of individual freedom Term coined by Singularity University
The Human Hive – enhanced by Ubuntu Ubuntu: Belief that we are one human family 'A person is a person through other people’ – ‘I am because you are’ 3 aspects, 9 elements of Ubuntu • attitudes: dignity, respect, tolerance • behaviors: listening, honesty, conflict solution • relationships: community, belonging, interdependence A growing human hive may lead to • extreme diversity and hence unprecedented creativity • new forms of power from scale, inclusion • changes in governance (role of nations?, governments?) • democratization and demonetization
The Project Economy! extends project management into the future Leading to a flexible North Star, which is much more than traditional PM PMI Brightline: strategy gap Society Transformation compass World Operations BIM to projects P E Program Digitalization / AI mgmt Citizen Developer r c Jobs to Agile Disciplined Agile o o roles Project Code of Ethics j n mgmt Leadership Age 5-75 e o Portfolio Globalization (Human Hive) c m Hope mgmt t y Security PMI Educational Foundation: age 5-19 Resilience
Leader- The ship Project and Economy Ethics
A good person, a trusted leader, a successful project Project: A motor dhingi designed for 6, Yusra Mardini from Go from Turkey to Lesbos, 25km loaded with 19 - 2015 Damascus, Syria Swimming Champion, Ø motor stopped, boat took water Ø Vision 17 years old Ø Yusra jumped in sea, followed by 3 others Ø pulling the boat, keeping it afloat Ø Action Ø after 3 hours motor started – all were saved Ø Results
Ethical values describe triggers to our emotions 8 human values found in most human cultures (Rushworth Kidder) Responsibility, accountability Respect, mindfulness, tolerance, diversity PMI Code of Ethics and Fairness, justice, equitable Professional Responsibility Honesty, truth, integrity Freedom, autonomy Community, family, relatedness Compassion, care, Care, love, Love help Humility, reverence for life 17
Example: How fairness and reciprocity developed during evolution
What does it mean to be good (ethical) person? • What can I be to make project success more probable? § How can I interact with others for this? § How can I support the team to be effective? Behave Build trust Lead Succeed ethical effectively with the they team me we it
Emotional Intelligence – a base for leadership me self awareness: self control: confidence, authenticity mindfulness, resilience compassion: observe self-motivation, act flow Stakeholder Management empathy: influence: learning, understanding, listen you leadership, impact, conflict handling, negotiations organizational awareness
Becoming a good person (based on HBR article 01/2020) “become a good ancestor” eulogy virtues share dilemmas prepare scenarios: What if.. Rehearse Plan & ask for feedback let people know & learn prepare build resilience self-awareness get a mentor avoid unethical people / places self-control supportive habits Make Decisions obtain help stay calm resist social pressure have multiple perspectives 22
How to make good decisions? decisions: search for avoid change ownership stay calm, ethical resist social perspectives = be avoid stress rationali- pressure obtain help issues (reframe) responsible zations deontology utilitarism virtue ethics ombudsman, build EI self- generalization (action / duty (consequence (Aristotle / mentor, control publicity test mirror test test based) based) Confucius) frameworks follows it shows I am a what do I think is this a good it provides is it OK if prescribed morally good about this example for highest value to published? moral principles person - decision maker? others? - Codes most character
Reframing = changing perspectives !"#$%&. !"#$%&' !"#$%&' /%+0%1, reframe ()*%+,- !"#$%&( Widen your window of observation, so both values belong to the same reality – because they do. Get from confrontation to conversation and creation. • be honest and respectful • be accountable and fair • win-loose to win-win Design Thinking helps with reframing (here: double diamond) reframe
Global cultural system – a model to understand others (based on A World of Three Cultures: Honor, Achievement and Joy by Miguel E. Basáñez) 3 hyper Achievement Joy Honor cultures Legal system, Roman law, industrial Common/case law, Islamic law, pre- post-WWII industrial historic context Typical behaviors Punctuality / efficiency, Family / friendship, Respect for tradition / rationality, job > family learning, sense of authority, patriarchy, agency family > job Key dominant Hard work reward / Trust / family (social – Autonomy vs obedience punishment (economic – autonomy vs (political – hierarchy vs values harmony vs mastery) embeddedness) egalitarism) 8 macro cultures Main religions Protestant, Judaism, Catholicism, Buddhism Islam, Christian Confucianism orthodoxy, Hinduism 200 mezzo cultures Nationality Western Europe, US, Latin America, Islamic countries, India, China, Japan, Sweden, European Catholics, Zimbabwe, Pakistan Norway Italy, Spain 800 micro cultures Language
Neuroleadership – SCARF (by David Rock) a tool to improve emotional intelligence (self control and influence) 5 automatically triggered How humans feel if emotions are emotions (David Rock) triggered towards the emotion negatively vs. positively )*"*$+ /%+0%1,%3& 4*2%/4)/ 9"#$%3 ,%-*"./*0 1)$/"6%& 2%"/ ()0% 1$*2/230 2)/1%3 %70)8%/%3 4%#"*%5/%++ #)*%#- 0/),%1,%3 6".-/%++ $*5$+, %:$"#
In order to lead and influence, we have to understand motivations that drive our reactions and try to smooth the triggers that might result in emotions As Project Managers …. You are the leaders of teams and customers into a positive future Status You will find some practical and some philosophical ideas in my pitch. Certainty You may ask questions at the end or in the chat. You can get the deck. It is up to you, if you want to deep dive or try out some ideas. Autonomy Or read a book. You may also contact me to discuss further. SCARF In the global profession, in PMI, in the Chapter you find like-minded Relatedness (David Rock) people with similar problems – connect and help build the PM hive davidrock.net/ Nobody knows what will be in a year (and never did) – but we all can Fairness connect today in order to openly and fairly share ideas for the next steps 29
Leadership competencies / treats Core Leadership Competencies (Bradbury/Greaves) Strategy Action Results Vision Decisiveness Risk taking Acumen Communication Results focus Planning Courage to lead Mobilizing others Agility ØVision ØAction ØResults
Leadership can be seen when you perceive a shift .. From To Uncertainty Certainty Chaos Structure Fear Hope Vision Results Activism Plan Waste Discipline Hesitation Decision Narrow view Reframing Confrontation Conversation Leadership is absorption of insecurity (Clausewitz)
Everyone is a Leader 33
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