Work Package 5 IC technologies - Leader: M.Campbell Deputy: F.Faccio - CERN Indico
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Overview of Work Package 5 Ac#vity 1 Ac#vity 2 CMOS and assembly Technologies Design and IPs 1. CMOS Technologies 1. Low-voltage and low-power design Leader: K.Kloukinas Leader: R. Ballabriga Sune Radia%on effects Build-up and share experience in ASIC design CAD tools with emphasis on: Design/characterisa%on of building blocks: - reference design workflows - Voltage reference generators - mixed-signal design of complex chips (SOC) - Low-noise amplifiers - collabora%ve tools - Conversion: ADC, DAC Enablers (DKit, FrameContract, NDA, training) - Timing circuits: PLLs, DLLs, TDC Custom digital logic compilers - Line drivers/receivers 2. Power distribu#on Leader: S.Michelis CMOS-related Assembly Technologies High efficiency DCDC converter (Vin >25V) Through-Silicon Vias (TSV) IP blocks for on-chip power management: CMOS wafer stacking converters and regulators
Recent history of CMOS processes used in HEP #me 2025 28nm CMOS? 22nm FDSOI? 14nm FinFET? 2020 2014 65nm 12 designs (HL-LHC) 2009 130nm 26 designs (HL-LHC) 1998 0.25um >50 designs (LHC) End Of Life 2019 size, complexity, radia#on specs
Activity 1 CMOS Technologies Environment Radia#on hardness design prac#ces Accessibility Frame contract, NDAs, framework Selec%on Criteria for collabora%ve design Radia#on tolerance CAD Enablers Easy access Mixed-Signal Design Kit, Reference Design Workflow Support from manufacturer MVP Long-term availability Elementary macro-blocks Cost IO pads, ESD structures, ….. Digital Logic Compilers Training and knowledge build-up Specialised courses, Blogs and Web interfaces, Sharing of experience IP blocks (WP2.1) Complex macro-blocks characterised on silicon and ready for use * I adopt here the defini%on of “MVP” for a technology introduced by M.Garcia Sciveres (LBL) in a presenta%on about the development of the FEI4 chip for the ATLAS pixel detector
Work-plan for Activity 1 and 2.1 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Radia%on tests Global evalua%on MVP Commercial/legal framework Ac#vity 1 Elementary macro blocks CMOS Technologies CAD environment Training Design & prototype Ac#vity 2 Qualifica%on Design and IP blocks 2.1 Low-voltage and low-power design Move to produc%on
Activity 2.2: Power distribution High efficiency DCDC converter (Vin >25V) Existing today bPOL2V5/rPOL2V5 optoelectronics FEAST2/bPOL12V 1.2V Stage2 analog 48V 12V 2.5V Stage 0 Stage1 0.8V Stage2 digital LinPOL 1.5-3.3V Linear slow control >25V 2.5V Stage 1 6
One very ahrac%ve possibility: Switched Tank Converter (STC) using GaN power transistors Divide-by-4 STC from 48V input, 50-100W power, efficiency >98% In HS In HS In HS In LS In LS In LS Control +boots ASIC +boots +boots Logic Logic Logic trap trap trap EPC2151 – 80 V, 10 A Integrated DrGaN Half-Bridge shifter shifter shifter Power Stage - PRELIMINARY Level Level Level Functional Block Diagram driver driver driver driver driver driver Vin=48V Vout=12V driver driver driver driver driver driver New fully GaN product with power shifter shifter shifter Level Level Level transistors, Die Photo drivers and level shijer +boots +boots +boots Logic Logic Logic trap trap trap In HS In HS In HS In LS In LS In LS 3.9 mm x 2.6 mm x 0.8 mm GaN power devices can be used also in other topologies, where they open the path for high-efficiency and large conversion ra%o buck converters (25V->2.5V, for instance) Subject to Change without Notice www.epc-co.com COPYRIGHT 2019 Page 6
Work-plan for Activity 2.2 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 Radia%on test of Ac#vity 2 GaN component Design and IP blocks Prototype DCDC 2.2 Power distribu%on with simple control Prototype DCDC with integrated control (ASIC) Design and qualifica%on Radia%on test of silicon (CMOS) of complete prototype(s) High-V technologies Review Prototype DCDC with integrated control (ASIC)
Present structure of Work Package 5 Ac#vity 1 Ac#vity 2 CMOS Technologies Design and IPs 1. CMOS Technologies 1. Low-voltage and low-power design Leader: K.Kloukinas Leader: R. Ballabriga Sune Radia%on effects Build-up and share experience in ASIC design CAD tools with emphasis on: Design/characterisa%on of building blocks: - reference design workflows - Voltage reference generators - mixed-signal design of complex chips (SOC) - Low-noise amplifiers - collabora%ve tools - Conversion: ADC, DAC Enablers (DKit, FrameContract, NDA, training) - Timing circuits: PLLs, DLLs, TDC Custom digital logic compilers - Line drivers/receivers 2. Power distribu#on Leader: S.Michelis High efficiency DCDC converter (Vin >25V)
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