Wild about Wildflowers - Identifying spring perennials - Cleveland Metroparks

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Wild about Wildflowers - Identifying spring perennials - Cleveland Metroparks
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MAY 2021

Wild about Wildflowers
Identifying
spring perennials

Find Your Path
Download Cleveland Metroparks
new mobile app

Mother Nature
Motherhood in the
animal kingdom

Boardwalk trail in
Rocky River Reservation
Wild about Wildflowers - Identifying spring perennials - Cleveland Metroparks
A LETTER FROM BRIAN ZIMMERMAN                                                                            CONTENTS
                      Get Energized with New Trails, Animals and Adventures
                                                                                                        2 Letter from Brian & Pathfinder
                      There’s a special energy in Cleveland Metroparks every May. With
                      warmer temperatures, a plethora of sights and sounds can be seen
                      and heard around every bend: songbirds drop-by on their migration                 3 Find Your Path
                      northward, amphibians call from the ponds and marshes, and
                                                                                                        4 Naturalist’s Almanac &
                      wildflowers blanket our trails. Of course, warmer temperatures also
                      bring more of all of you!                                                           Mothers of the Animal Kingdom
 In this issue, our experts have tips for your next visit to the Emerald Necklace including an
 extensive list on how to identify spring perennials on the forest floor, safety tips during a          5 Painting the Forest Floor
 busy day, how to paddle smart when exploring lakes and rivers and much, much more.
 Beyond the natural phenomena May has to offer, over the next few weeks and months                      6 100th Anniversary Park Police
 there will be several new amenities to experience in Cleveland Metroparks including the
 long-awaited trails and connections: Red Line Greenway, Whiskey Island Connector, and
 Wendy Park Bridge. These trails will offer new ways to explore and connect with Cleveland              7 It’s Spring! Paddle Smart
 and our lakefront. As we near completion of these major projects, please stay tuned to our
 website clevelandmetroparks.com for the latest updates.
                                                                                                        8 Golf Courses
 While there’s so much to see and explore as spring fully blossoms, signing up for one of
 our naturalist-led programs can help take you somewhere new. Our experts can teach you
 an outdoor skill or help you find your next favorite hidden gem in the Emerald Necklace.               9		Nature Shops &
                                                                                                           Job Opportunities
 If you’re looking to tap into your wild side, May is also a great time to visit Cleveland
 Metroparks Zoo as many of the warm weather inclined animals return to their outdoor                   10 Foraging & Fungi
 habitats. Feed a Masai giraffe at the Ben Gogolick Giraffe Encounter and meet our new
 tiger cub trio at Rosebrough Tiger Passage!
 As you get outdoors this spring, please remember to practice social distancing during                 11		 Find Your Wildside &
                                                                                                            Swimming Events
 your exploration in Cleveland Metroparks and follow all of the latest guidelines from state
 and local health officials and the CDC. While the warmer months are typically the busiest             12		Directory & Map
 months in Cleveland Metroparks, there’s more than 24,000 acres to explore and Find Your
 Path.                                                                                                          Click or touch a section above to access
 See you out there!                                                                                             it directly. Click on the home button
                                                                                                                (shown here) at the top corner of each
                                                                                                                page to return you here.
                                                                                                                       VIDEO FEATURE! Click this
 Brian Zimmerman                                                                                                       icon appearing in articles to
 Cleveland Metroparks CEO                                                                                              view videos on the subject.

  Summer Safety While Visiting Cleveland Metroparks
   As the weather warms up, Cleveland Metroparks                • Always lock vehicles and keep
   18 park reservations will be increasingly popular              valuables out of plain view.
   destinations for families and individuals to enjoy the       • Be aware of your surroundings and if you see
   outdoors. Cleveland Metroparks has some tips to                something suspicious, say something to parks
   ensure you enjoy the parks safely all season long.             staff or contact Cleveland Metroparks Police.
   • All park visitors are required to follow the latest CDC    Cleveland Metroparks Police will be present
     safety guidelines to help prevent the spread of            on foot, bikes, in patrol cruisers and on
     COVID-19, including practicing safe social distancing.     horseback to assist in parking and safety. In
   • Practice good trail etiquette and warn other park          case of emergency, please notify Cleveland
     users when passing.                                        Metroparks Police Headquarters immediately
   • Be on the lookout for cyclists traveling on the            by calling 440-333-4911 or 911. Non-life-
     roadways and allow at least 3 feet distance when           threatening situations should be reported to
     passing in your vehicle.                                   Cleveland Metroparks Police at 440-331-5530.

2 Emerald Necklace May 2021 | Vol. 70 #5
Wild about Wildflowers - Identifying spring perennials - Cleveland Metroparks
FEATURE ARTICLE

   Cleveland Metroparks
   Launches a
   New Campaign
   and Mobile App

C
       leveland Metroparks announced         Emerald Necklace, whether guests are
       the launch of Find Your Path, a       seeking a peaceful retreat to nature, a
       new campaign to encourage             new trail adventure, an opportunity to
exploration and inclusivity across           learn from one of our expert naturalists
the park district’s more than 24,000         or find time and space to connect with
acres through a new mobile app. The          friends and family.”
Cleveland Metroparks mobile app is now
                                             App users will immediately have
available for download on all Apple and
                                             access to new maps of all 18 park
Android devices.
                                             reservations to find trails, attractions      “There is truly something for everyone
The launch of the new campaign and           and hidden gems, as well as upcoming          and we invite our guests to Find Your Path,
app come on the heels of record-             programming and events across                 Find Your Course, Find Your Wildside and
breaking visitation in 2020 with more        Cleveland Metroparks reservations, golf       more.”
than 19.7 million recreational visitors.     courses, restaurants, retail locations, and
The new record drew more than 1.2            Cleveland Metroparks Zoo.                     Guests can purchase a limited-edition
million more recreational visitors than                                                    Cleveland Metroparks Find Your Path
                                             Additional app features available this        t-shirt online and in person at the Hinckley
the previous record set in Cleveland
                                             summer will allow guests to establish         Lake Boathouse & Store.
Metroparks centennial year in 2017,
                                             user accounts, register for events
despite the significant impacts of                                                         Download the NEW mobile app today at
                                             and notifications, earn badges by
COVID-19.                                                                                  clevelandmetroparks.com/app.
                                             participating in challenges, and be
“With more visitors than ever across         eligible for special promotions.
Cleveland Metroparks, we are always
                                             “Find Your Path is not only rooted in
reminded that everyone’s connection to
                                             the personal connection our guests
the Park District is personal and unique,”
                                             have with the park system but speaks
said Cleveland Metroparks CEO Brian
                                             to the vast array of amenities Cleveland
Zimmerman. “We’re excited to offer this
                                             Metroparks has to offer,” said Chief
new way for guests to interact with the
                                             Marketing Officer Kelly Manderfield.

              Find Your Path                           Find
                                               Find Your    Your Course
                                                         Course                                      Find
                                                                                                  Find    Your
                                                                                                       Your    Wildside
                                                                                                            Wildside
                                                                                                      clevelandmetroparks.com         3
Wild about Wildflowers - Identifying spring perennials - Cleveland Metroparks
NATURALIST’S ALMANAC

Month of May: Bursting with Flora and Fauna
O                                                                                                   Wildflowers
         ne of the greatest shows on earth,
         the month of May bursts with
                                                                                                    Blankets of Virginia bluebells      Trillium
         surging action and immense
                                                                                    Blackburnian    intermixed with yellows of
diversity of flora and fauna. As leaves and
                                                                                    warbler         golden alexanders coat river bottoms and
flowers sprout and swell from the ground
                                                                                                    stream sides of riparian floodplains. Steep
to the canopies of towering oaks, warm                Birds                                         hillsides and cool valleys rich in loamy leaf
air and increasing sunlight urge pollinators          Songbird migration peaks the first two        litter are cloaked in jack-in-the-pulpits,
— bees, flies, butterflies, moths, beetles            weeks of May as wave after wave of birds      trilliums, spring beauties, waterleaf, rue
— to emerge to feast on nectar and fresh              arrive from their southern wintering          anemone, and mayapples. These perennial
foliage. Spring wildflowers peak in full              grounds. Some, like blackburnian              botanical gems come and go quickly,
bloom, carpeting the ground in a canvas               warblers, began their journey in South        blooming for short time periods only to
of brilliant white, yellow, blue and pink.            America and stop only briefly to rest and     die back within weeks in order to store
Millions of migrating songbirds descend               refuel before heading north to spruce         energy underground in roots and tubers.
upon wetlands, fields and forests, having             forests in the Canadian wilderness.
arrived in the dark of night from Central             Others, like the wood thrush, arrive          Amphibians and Reptiles
and South American wintering grounds.                 from the rainforests of Panama to stake       On warm, sunny afternoons, eastern
Filling the treetops in frenzy, Neotropical           out a territory in beech-maple forests,       garter snakes and northern watersnakes
songbirds acrobatically search for insects            serenading hikers with their flute-like       bask along the edges of wetlands and
to fuel their incredible journeys north to            songs through summer. While millions          zip across trails as they search for fish and
                          the boreal forest.          of migrant birds pause temporarily to         frog prey. Ponds and marshes swell from
Wood                         May’s natural                                                          frequent rain, and the chorus of green
                                                      use Cleveland Metroparks vital resources
thrush                       wonders shift            for only days at a time, other species,       frogs, bullfrogs, spring peepers, and gray
                            and stir quickly,         such as eastern bluebirds and pileated        treefrogs continues from dawn till dusk.
                          and new sights and          woodpeckers, are already nest-building,       Watch the trail ahead of you for American
                        sounds appear daily.          incubating eggs or rearing their fledged      toads patrolling for insects while hopping
                                                      young.                                        across paths.

                                  Bird photos by Jen Goellintz, Fairview Park

Mothers of the Animal Kingdom
M
          other’s Day is a holiday when we            female beaver gestates her young for
          honor the maternal figures in our           about three and a half months, but the
          lives for their role of motherhood,         whole family works together to build a
                                                                                                                 Virginia opossum
 strong bonds, and contributions to                   dam, maintain their lodge, and protect it
 society. While we celebrate these                    from predators.                                bean-sized joeys per litter (sometimes
 incredible people, let’s acknowledge                                                                more), each weighing a tenth of a gram.
                                                      While some mammals such as foxes
 some wild mammal moms too.                                                                          Opossum joeys latch on and grow in
                                                      and coyotes produce multiple young
                                                                                                     their mother’s pouch for two months
 Like most modern American families,                  in a litter, others invest their care in a
                                                                                                     before climbing onto their mother’s back
 everyone takes part in caring for                    singleton. The little brown bat usually
                                                                                                     for a three-month long piggyback ride.
 the home in a beaver colony. North                   has one pup per year that weighs just
                                                                                                     Opossums can have one to three litters
 American beavers work together to                    two grams, accounting for 30% of the
                                                                                                     per season, and that is a full den!
 build a comfortable lodge on the water,              mother’s weight. After birth, a female bat
 complete with skylights, woodchip                    will dutifully carry its bulky baby around     Animals remind us that motherhood
 carpeting, and underwater entrances. A               for a month, teaching it valuable skills of    comes in many shapes and sizes and is
 lodge provides a safe place of residence             survival until the pup is able to fly and      always worth celebrating. This Mother’s
 for a mated pair, their litter of one to             hunt on its own.                               Day take time to appreciate mother
 four kits, and even the juvenile beavers                                                            nature with the amazing maternal
                                                      The size difference between a bat pup
 from previous years. Beaver kits nurse for                                                          figures in your life.
                                                      and its mother is drastic, but it’s nothing
 two weeks before moving on to plants                                                                                    Peter Frank, Naturalist
                                                      compared to the Virginia opossum. This
 provided by their family members. A                                                                              Watershed Stewardship Center
                                                      marsupial can give birth to a dozen jelly-
4   Emerald Necklace May 2021
Wild about Wildflowers - Identifying spring perennials - Cleveland Metroparks
PLACES TO EXPLORE

Painting the Forest Floor
                                                           Virginia bluebells along the Bridal Trail at Mill Stream Run Reservation

S
    pring is a series of brushstrokes         If you have been out and about during          parts of the park. Look for a single stemless
    in our forests. The first splashes of     the months of March and April, you             maroon flower sitting flush on top of
    color to emerge since winter. Every       may have already witnessed phenology           mottled leaves.
week something different, something           at its finest. Very early on, sometimes
                                                                                             Virginia Bluebells – Nodding
beautiful, but yet expected.                  with snow still on the ground, skunk
                                                                                             with bell-shaped flowers, these petals can
                                              cabbage will first emerge. It is always
You may not notice it unless you are                                                         be found in blue, pink, purple and on a
                                              followed by a flowering harbinger of
especially observant, but all things                                                         rare occasion, even white. Bumble bees
                                              spring, hepatica, and spring beauty. But
in nature run on a calendar…our                                                              are well-suited to pollinate this shape of
                                              rest assured, some of the best displays of
wildflowers included. We may not know                                                        flower.
                                              color are yet to come between late April
the exact date of occurrence as that is
                                              and mid-May. Small and dainty, keep            Wild Geranium – Adding a
heavily determined by temperature,
                                              your eyes low to the ground for some of        touch of lavender to the forest floor,
but phenology, the study of the timing
                                              the next spring perennials:                    combined with its deeply lobed leaves,
of life cycle events, helps us prepare for
                                                                                             wild geranium is a common sight. Watch
what is next to come. The emergence of        Yellow Trout Lily – One of the                 for flowers with five petals, sometimes
leaves, hatching of insects, blooming of      most common flowers found on the
                                                                                             overlapping one another.
flowers, and return of migratory birds are    deciduous forest floor, this plant receives
all related in terms of phenology. When       its name from the mottled leaves which         Golden Ragwort – Different than
it comes to the month of May, it allows       resemble the colors in a brown trout.          ragweed (and won’t cause you to sneeze),
us to enjoy as many spring blooms as          This plant grows for seven years before        this bright yellow flower adds the final
possible!                                     producing a yellow hanging flower with         touches to our forest painting. Small daisy-
                                              backward curving petals.                       like petals surround a large yellow center.
Our spring wildflowers are ephemeral,
lasting only a very brief time. Their work,   Dutchman’s Breeches –                          Spring wildflowers are a sight not to be
blooming and becoming pollinated,             Alongside its feathery leaves, this bloom      missed. Find your path and visit it often
must be completed before the leaves           looks like a pair of white upside-down         during this season. If you are new to
are fully out on the trees – blocking the     pants (as if hanging from a clothesline).      wildflower discovery, be sure to check out:
sunlight from the forest floor. Dropping
                                              Trillium – Species ranging in color            • Hemlock Picnic Area in Bedford
their petals after pollination to become                                                       Reservation
                                              from white to red, the most noticeable
seed, means that those spectacular                                                           • Johnson’s Picnic Area in Hinckley
                                              is the large white trillium (also the State
colors are short-lived, with some species                                                      Reservation
                                              Wildflower of Ohio). Although bright
in bloom for only a few days. With such
                                              white, the flowers will turn a rosy pink       • Scenic Loop Trail in North Chagrin
a small window, it makes it even more
                                              with age. What each species has in               Reservation
important to visit your favorite Cleveland
                                              common is the three petals, against            • Spring Wildflower Garden at Rocky
Metroparks locations frequently…maybe
                                              three sepals, on a plant with three leaves.      River Nature Center
even weekly for a different wildflower
                                              The toadshade trillium is more common
view.                                                                                                                Val Fetzer, Manager
                                              in Rocky River Reservation than other
                                                                                                              Rocky River Nature Center

Trout lily                   Dutchman’s breeches      Great white trillium         Wild geranium             Golden ragwort

                                                                                                        clevelandmetroparks.com         5
Wild about Wildflowers - Identifying spring perennials - Cleveland Metroparks
POLICE CENTENNIAL

    100th Anniversary Park Police • 1921 – 2021

National Night Out Euclid Beach, August 2019     Chief Dolan swearing in Sgt. Shearn on March 3, 2019 Mounted Beach Ride at Edgewater

F
      rom the early days of the Park District,     four more officers joined the ranks of            Turnpike exit 10 in Strongsville. The next
      its leaders recognized the need to           the department at a salary of $100 per            decades brought continued growth both
      not only protect the environment,            month. The department received its                to the Park District and the department.
but also those who would visit its                 highest-ranking officer in 1924, when Harry       In 2004, the department moved one final
pristine surroundings. This led to the             Billington was named captain. In 1933,            time into a new headquarters facility in the
formation of the Cleveland Metroparks              the department had 15 members using a             Rocky River Reservation, where the police
Police Department. The creation of the             stable of horses, one motorcycle, and three       department still operates out of today.
Park District’s law enforcement branch             vehicles to patrol what had grown by that
                                                                                                     In 2019, the department returned to its
was made possible on June 14, 1920                 time to a 10,000 acre park district. In 1947,
                                                                                                     original title of “police” and a new patch
when the Board of Park Commissioners               Captain James Hoy was appointed as the
                                                                                                     was designed which reflects the shape and
passed resolution #315 which called for            department’s first chief.
                                                                                                     heritage of the original police patch worn
maintaining “…general peace and good               Police Change to Rangers                          by the department’s earliest officers.
order of the park.” On May 5, 1921, Charles
L. Fox was hired to be the Park District’s
                                                   In 1967, Lou E. Tsipis became the new chief.      Fast Forward to Today
                                                   Shortly thereafter a significant change
first patrolman.                                                                                     One hundred years later, under the
                                                   was made when the name “police” was
                                                                                                     direction of Chief Katherine Dolan, the
First Park District Police                         dropped, and the name “ranger” was
                                                                                                     Cleveland Metroparks Police Department
In 1922, the Park District purchased a             officially adopted. The department moved
                                                                                                     is a nationally accredited law enforcement
three-room cottage on Lorain Avenue                from a police headquarters located at the
                                                                                                     agency comprised of highly trained officers
to be used as police headquarters and              Standard Building in downtown Cleveland,
                                                                                                     dedicated to protecting and serving the
                                                   to a former tollgate building at the Ohio
                                                                                                     visitors of the Park District.

                                                                   H.R. Zeiger & James K. Hoy Car # 5, 1939

Cleveland Metroparks Police at the Standard Building in 1963.

                                                                                                                  Officer Chao riding Cleveland
                                                                                                                  Metroparks first electric
                                                                                                                  motorcycle April 2020
Police and Ranger badges dating from 1921-2021                     Officer Biggs ready to head out on patrol

6   Emerald Necklace May 2021
Wild about Wildflowers - Identifying spring perennials - Cleveland Metroparks
OUTDOOR RECREATION

It’s Spring! Paddle Smart
N
        ortheast Ohio has an impressive      Cuyahoga River Water Trail                          should ideally get out of the water and
        array of paddling opportunities.                                                         watch freighters pass from shore or get
                                             The newly designated Cuyahoga River
        Make this paddling season                                                                to one of the designated passing zones.
                                             Water Trail is another accessible option. Its
one of local exploration. Inland lakes,                                                          NEVER stay in the middle of the river when
                                             wild and scenic upper section with slow
such as Hinckley and Wallace Lakes,                                                              a freighter is approaching.
                                             moving currents is much like paddling
afford easygoing experiences for
families, newer paddlers, and those
                                             an inland lake in which no shuttles are             Lake Erie Water Trail
                                             necessary. River flow increases near Kent           On calm days, paddlers can connect to the
looking for some on-water relaxation.
                                             and Monroe Falls, requiring shuttles that           Lake Erie Water Trail where the Cuyahoga
If you’ve taken up this year’s Trail
                                             can be available through rental companies.          River meets Lake Erie. The Lake Erie Water
Challenge (clevelandmetroparks.com/
                                             Only highly experienced whitewater                  Trail runs the shoreline of Cuyahoga
trailchallenge), you can check off a trail
                                             paddlers should run the intense rapids              County spanning from Huntington Beach
while dipping your paddle in Hinckley
                                             and waterfalls of the Gorge section in
Lake.
                                             downtown Cuyahoga Falls. The Cuyahoga
Launching at Emerald Necklace Marina         River continues through the beautiful
If you’d like to try something faster-       Cuyahoga Valley National Park. Spring
paced, try one of Northeast Ohio’s           rivers can be a wild place. Scouting the
rivers. Hop onto the Rocky River at          intended section of river, monitoring
Emerald Necklace Marina, where you           websites like American Whitewater for
will paddle with sailboats and other         current river flow levels and being alert to
power boaters heading into Lake Erie.        strainers (newly deposited trees that can
As a slow-moving craft, paddle on the        become entrapment hazards) are highly
periphery of the river staying to the        encouraged before launching.
right whenever possible. If the lake is      Paddling Safely through Cleveland                   Freighter vs. kayak is depicted in this new
                                                                                                 sculpture at Merwin’s Wharf
                                             Paddling the lower Cuyahoga River
                                             through downtown Cleveland offers
                                             captivating views of the Cleveland skyline.        in Bay Village to Sims Park in Euclid. Newer
                                             As paddlers marvel at the impressive               paddlers can seek shelter behind the
                                             Terminal Tower, imagine turning it on              breakwall by launching from Wendy Park.
                                             its side and floating it down                      More experienced paddlers can plan day
                                             the Cuyahoga River. It is nearly      Warm water Cold water       trips launching from any of
                                             equivalent in size to the large                                   the trail’s many access points
                                             freighters that frequently                                        to paddle along rocky cliff
Park staff practice a kayak rescue           traverse this section of river.                                   lines with an almost never-
                                             A new sculpture at Rivergate                                      ending view of downtown.
calm, head on out before returning to                                                                          No matter which Northeast
                                             Park models the actual size of                               AIR
Emerald Necklace Marina for some ice                                                                       +   Ohio venue paddlers prefer,
                                             a freighter’s thruster, helping                             WATER
cream. As spring paddlers move away                                                                        =
                                                                                                               always paddle smart and
                                             paddlers understand the                                      120

from the easy shore access of inland                                                                           wear a life jacket.
                                             dangers of these thrusters
lakes, dressing for water temperatures
                                             especially when engaged in                                                        Ashley Rossetti,
and knowing how to quickly get back
                                             turning freighters. Monitor                                        Outdoor Recreation Specialist
into your boat is crucial. Wear a wetsuit
                                             freighter location using a
when water temperatures remain
                                             handheld VHF radio and/
under 70 degrees and a dry suit/heavy
                                             or a marine app such as          Dress for spring’s cold water temperatures, especially when
wetsuit in early spring’s cold water
                                             marinetraffic.com. Paddlers      air + water temperatures = less than 120 degrees. .
temperatures.

                                                                                                             clevelandmetroparks.com           7
Wild about Wildflowers - Identifying spring perennials - Cleveland Metroparks
Featured May & June Events
                                                                                                           1 – 4 p.m.
Book Your                             Spring Kickoff Clinic    The Spring Kickoff Clinic gives golfers     Meet at Washington
Tee Time Today!                       Saturday, May 1
                                                               a chance to receive instruction from        Clubhouse
                                                               Cleveland Metroparks staff of golf          Ages: Adults
                                                               professionals. Register online.
    Big Met                                                                                                Fee: $20 per person
    440-331-1070 | Fairview Park
                                                               Scratch event open to all players;          10 a.m.
    Little Met                        Two Player Scramble      Cleveland Metroparks Player of the          Meet at Manakiki
    216-941-9672 | Cleveland                                   Year Tournament Series. Register            Clubhouse
                                      Saturday, May 15         online.                                     Ages: Adults
                                                                                                           Fee: $160 per team
    Manakiki
    440-942-2500 | Willoughby Hills                                                                        8:45 – 10:45pm RR
                                                               Tee off after the sun goes down at
                                                               Moonlight Golf! Cost includes greens        Meet at Little Met
    Mastick Woods                                              fees and one moonlight golf ball.           Clubhouse
    216-267-5626 | Cleveland          Moonlight Golf           There are seven Moonlight events            Ages: All ages, juniors
                                      Saturday, May 15         throughout the summer at different          must be accompanied by
    Seneca                                                     courses, check online for a full listing.   an adult
    440-526-0043 | Broadview Hts.                              Register online.                            Fee: $30 per player

    Shawnee Hills
                                                               Join us for FootGolf Kickoff Day at         2 – 6 p.m.
    440-232-7184 | Bedford                                                                                 Meet at Mastick Woods
                                                               Mastick Woods. See how much fun this
                                      Footgolf Kickoff Day     game can be for people of all ages!         Clubhouse
    Sleepy Hollow                     Sunday, May 16           Register online.                            Ages: All ages
    440-526-4285 | Brecksville                                                                             Fee: $5 per person

    Washington
    216-641-1864 | Newburgh Hts.                                                                           8 a.m.
                                                               Scratch event open to all players;
                                      Two Player (Jr./Sr.)     Cleveland Metroparks Player of              Meet Sleepy Hollow
                                      Better Ball              the Year Tournament Series. Teams           Clubhouse
                                                               comprised of 1 player under the age         Ages: Adults
                                      Saturday, June 26
                                                               of 50 and 1 player over the age of 50.      Fee: $160 per team
                                                               Register online.

                                                              Mother’s Day Sale
                                                             May 1 - 9 • 20% OFF
                                                              All Women’s Wear including Shoes

           Visit clevelandmetroparks.com/golf for a complete list of events and to register.

8   Emerald Necklace May 2021
Wild about Wildflowers - Identifying spring perennials - Cleveland Metroparks
Visit our website for a great selection of
park apparel and general merchandise!

     APRIL SPECIAL                                                  MAY SPECIAL                                                JUNE SPECIAL

                                                             30  % OFF
                                                            Gardening Sets
                                                                               3 Pc Gift Set
                                                                                      Reg. $22                         Great
                                                                                                                        Gift
                                                                                                                                                                                       Find Your Path
                                                                                                                        for
                                                                                Premium                                                                                                   Tees $22
                                                                                                                       Dad!
                                                                                Shears &
     Adventure                                                                    Case                                        I Heart Cap
    Skills Guides                                                                   Reg. $17
                                                                                                                                     $
                                                                                                                                        20 ea.
          $
             9.95 ea.                                          Offer valid 5/1/21 – 5/31/21.                                 Offer valid 6/1/21 – 6/30/21.
                                                                                                                           While supplies last. Shop online at
                                                                                                                                                                                       Find Your Path
                                                                                                                                                                                       Stickers $3 ea.
     Offer valid 4/1/21 – 4/30/21.                            Use code MOM21 at checkout.
                                                                                                                           clevelandmetroparks.com/shop
   While supplies last. Shop online at                        While supplies last. Shop online at
   clevelandmetroparks.com/shop                                clevelandmetroparks.com/shop                                                                                     Edgewater
                                                                                                                                                                                Nature Shop
                                                                                                                                                                                216-954-3408 ext 3.
                                                                                                                                                                                Opening Fri. May 28
                                                                                                                                                                                Open Daily 10 a.m. – 6 p.m.

                                                                                                                                                                                Hinckley Lake
                                                                           All Nature Shops are currently                                                                       Boathouse & Store
                                                                                                                                                                                330-278-2160
                                                                        closed. Visit our website for a great
 Stay up-to-date with                                                      selection of park apparel and
                                                                                                                                                                                Mon. - Sat. 10 a.m. – 5 p.m.
                                                                                                                                                                                Sun. 12 p.m. -- 5 p.m.
 our summer water rentals.                                                      general merchandise!                                                                            Summer hours begin May 28:
 Visit clevelandmetroparks.com/WaterRentals for information on locations, rates, reservations and more!                                                                         Mon. - Friday 10 a.m. – 5 p.m.
                                                                                                                                                                                Weekends & Holidays
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         Shop online for monthly at clevelandmetroparks.com/parks/shop
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                                                         with dynamic career
                                                      opportunities now available
                                                                                                         Seasonal positions are
                                                                                                         available for ages 16 and up
                                                                                                         and most positions offer a
                                                                                                                                                                     Interested applicants can scan
                                                                                                                                                                       the QR code shown here or
                                                                                                                                                                    visit clevelandmetroparks.com/
                                                      for the 2021 spring and                            40-hour workweek with                                         employment to learn more
                                                      summer season across park                          dates ranging from spring                                      about available positions.
                                                      reservations, golf courses,                        through mid-October.
  Now Hiring                                          dining, retail, marinas and
                                                      nationally-acclaimed Zoo.
                                                                                                         In addition to seasonal
                                                                                                         employment, Cleveland
  Over 1,000                                          Cleveland Metroparks is
                                                      a 14-time winner of the
                                                                                                         Metroparks is also offering
                                                                                                         full-time positions across
  Seasonal                                            NorthCoast 99 award for
                                                      the top 99 workplaces in
                                                                                                         its park reservations, golf
                                                                                                         courses, restaurants, police

  Employees                                           Northeast Ohio.                                    department, marketing
                                                                                                         department and zoo.

  Cleveland Metroparks is an equal opportunity employer and does not discriminate in its employment with respect to age, class, gender identity or expression, genetic information, ethnicity, race, national
  origin, mental and physical ability, religion, sexual orientation, veteran status or any other characteristic protected by law. Additionally, Cleveland Metroparks respects diversity of thought and practice,
  including, but not exclusive to education, socio-economic background and work experience.

                                                                                                                                                                         clevelandmetroparks.com                   9
Wild about Wildflowers - Identifying spring perennials - Cleveland Metroparks
NATURAL RESOURCES
                                                                                                                       Inky caps (Coprinellus)

   Foraging                                                          Fungi
F
     oraging and eating wild harvested            and mushrooms is prohibited within             Picking Plants Limits Future Growth
     foods has become an increasingly             Cleveland Metroparks.                          Most of these native plants are also slow
     popular activity over the past couple                                                       growing perennials that are susceptible
of years. It certainly is appealing to think      No Mushroom Picking in Our Parks
                                                                                                 to overharvesting and do not quickly
that you can walk out your back door              Why would the Metroparks have this rule?
                                                                                                 reproduce like vegetables in the garden.
and find a fresh, local, and free meal right      In May, the carpets of wildflowers along
                                                                                                 American ginseng is an example of a once
at your fingertips! Foraging is not only          the trails seem so abundant and endless.
                                                                                                 common plant that is now rare due to
a way to feed yourself, but oftentimes            What harm could it possibly cause to pick
                                                                                                 overharvesting. Also keep in mind that
has cultural significance to indigenous           some ramps or find a few of those elusive
                                                                                                 every flower you pick along the trail is
peoples and to people who have                    morel mushrooms to bring home to enjoy?
                                                                                                 one less flower that the next hiker will get
emigrated from other countries where              Unfortunately, if every park visitor were to
                                                                                                 to enjoy. The only reason we have such
subsistence off the land is a way of life.        have this philosophy and pick a few plants
                                                                                                 spectacular spring wildflowers in the parks
                                                  or mushrooms there would be little left
Most local parks have special rules or                                                           is because of the continued protection and
                                                  for the wildlife who depend on them for
require permits for the collection of plants                                                     responsible land management over the
                                                  survival. Deer, turkey, and other wildlife
and animals to ensure their protection,                                                          past one hundred years.
                                                  can’t go to the grocery store or grow a
so be sure to check the rules before
                                                  garden like you or I to feed themselves.       Where or When to Harvest?
collecting. Foraging and removal of plants
                                                                                                 So where can you go to forage or pick
                                                                                                 mushrooms? Foraging is allowed on certain
                                                                                                 public lands such as some state parks and
                                                                                                 forests, and also on private land. Where
                                                                                                 it is permitted, please be responsible and
                                                                                                 be sure to not over harvest and save some
                                                                                                 for wildlife. A good general rule of thumb
                                                                                                 is to never harvest greater than 10% of a
                                                                                                 healthy population. Always be sure to call
                                                                                                 the park office ahead of your visit to verify
Inky caps                       Chicken of the Woods             Artist’s Conk                   the rules, obtain the proper permits from
(Coprinopsis)                   (Laetiporus sulphureus)          (Ganoderma applanatum)          ODNR, and never pick or eat unfamiliar
                                                                                                 plants or mushrooms unless you are 100%
                                                                                                 certain of the identification. You can learn
                                                  Collecting of any kind is                      more about the multitudes of native edible
                                                                                                 plants and fungi by attending naturalist led
                                                  NOT PERMITTED in                               programs and hikes, or by joining groups
                                                  Cleveland Metroparks.                          such as the Ohio Mushroom Society.
                                                                                                 Many delicious edible native plants such
                                                                                                 as blueberry, serviceberry, and pawpaw
                                                  This includes but is not limited to:           can also be purchased at local nurseries or
                                                  • artifacts, wildflowers,                      garden centers so you can bring the forest
                                                    mushrooms, nuts,                             back home to your garden!

                                                  • fossils, rocks, wood, plants,                              Josh Philipps, Natural Resources
                                                                                                                           Area Manager - East
                                                  • snakes, turtles, salamanders
                                                    and frogs.                                           Story photos by Jen Goellnitz, Fairview Park

10 Emerald Necklace May 2021
ZOO NEWS

 Swimming                                                     Find Your Wild Side
 at Cleveland Metroparks                                      at Cleveland Metroparks Zoo

                                                             T
                                                                   here is no better time than spring             The RainForest at Cleveland
                                                                   to visit Cleveland Metroparks                  Metroparks Zoo is also open 7 days a
 Ledge Pool & Recreation Area                                      Zoo. Watch the Zoo’s trio of                   week after undergoing improvements
 Hinckley Reservation, Hinckley Township
 (daily pool admission fee or season pass access)            tiger cubs explore and grow when                     to its iconic geodesic dome. Visit fan
 Open Daily: 12 p.m. – 6 p.m. weather permitting             they are introduced to the habitat at                favorites like the orangutans or new
               Saturday, June 5 – Sunday, August 15          Rosebrough Tiger Passage this spring.                friends like the binturong, also known
                                                                                                                  as a bearcat!
 Ledge Pool Learn to Swim Classes                                                                                 Many of the Zoo’s popular attractions
 Ledge Pool and Recreation Area                                                                                   are now open for the season. The Circle
 Hinckley Reservation
 Register online beginning May 1                                                                                  of Wildlife Carousel, Boomerang Line
       Registration will be online only. Waivers and                                                              Train and 4-D Theater are open daily
       medical forms are available online.                                                                        from 10:30 a.m. – 4:30 p.m. The tram to
                                                                                                                  the Primary, Cats & Aquatics Building is
 American Red Cross Pool/Waterfront                                                                               also running daily from 10 a.m. – 5 p.m.
 Lifeguard Course
                                                                                                                  Enjoy get close encounters with
 May 17 – May 28                                                                                                  the Zoo’s giraffe herd at the Ben
 Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays 4 – 8 p.m.
 Ledge Pool and Recreation Area
                                                                                                                  Gogolick Giraffe Encounter. Experience
 Hinckley Reservation                                                                                             handfeeding giraffes as tall as 17 feet
 The Blended Learning class teaches the knowledge                                                                 out of your hand when temperatures
 and skills to recognize and respond to aquatic                                                                   are above 50 degrees and conditions in
 emergencies, prevent drowning and injuries                                                                       the African Savanna are dry enough for
 through online and on-site training. Must be 16
 years old on or before the last day of the course.                                                               the herd to safely explore.
 Prerequisites include a swimming skills test.                                                                    Guests are asked to maintain social
        Ages: 16 years or older                                                                                   distancing and facial coverings are
        Fee: $215
        Register online or by phone by May 13                                                                     required for those 6 years of age
        440-331-8111                                                                                              and older. For more information visit
                                                                                                                  FutureForWildlife.org.
 American Red Cross Pool/Waterfront
 Lifeguard Course                                                                                                   Zoo Hours: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily.
 May 24 – May 28                                                                                                   Cleveland Metroparks Zoo location:
 Mon. – Fri. 9 a.m. – 2 p.m.                                                                                                3900 Wildlife Way
 Ledge Pool and Recreation Area                                                                                           Cleveland, Ohio 44109
 Hinckley Reservation                                                                                                         216-661-6500
 (See May 17 – 28 for details)                                                                                      The Zoo is located just 5 minutes from
       Ages: 16 years or older                                                                                      downtown and easily accessible from
       Fee: $215                                                                                                        Interstates 71, 77, 90 and 480
       Register online or by phone by May 20                                                                            and SR 176 Jennings Freeway.
       440-331-8111
                                                                                                                                Parking is Free.

Emerald Necklace
Marina
                                              Cleveland Metroparks facilities re-opening
                                              Emerald Necklace Marina             1500 Cleveland Metro Park Dr, Lakewood, OH 44107
                                                                                                                                                  Weekdays
                                                                                  216-226-3030
                                                                                                                                                9 a.m. – 5 p.m.
                                                            E. 55th Marina        5555 N Marginal Rd, Cleveland, OH 44114
                                                                                  216-431-334                                                    Sat. & Sun.
                                                        Wildwood Marina           16975 Wildwood Lane, Cleveland, OH 44119                     10 a.m. – 6 p.m.
                                                                                  216-481-5771
                                              For up-to-date information on Cleveland Metroparks restaurants and concessions visit clevelandmetroparks.com/dining

                                                                                                                           clevelandmetroparks.com             11
4101 Fulton Parkway                                                                                                                                  PRSRT STD
Cleveland, Ohio 44144-1923                                                                                                                          U.S. POSTAGE
                                                                                                                                                         PAID
DATED MATERIAL DO NOT DELAY                                                                                                                        Cleveland, Ohio
                                                                                                                                                   Permit No. 2911

                                                                                                                                       printed on recycled paper

Emerald Necklace®                                                                          Directory
Published monthly by:                        Board of Park Commissioners                   Cleveland Metroparks                    Outdoor Experiences and
Cleveland Metroparks                         Dan T. Moore     Bruce G. Rinker              Administration Offices                  Education
216-635-3200                                 President           Vice President
clevelandmetroparks.com                                                                    216-635-3200/24-hour info               216-881-8141
                                             Debra K. Berry      Brian M. Zimmerman
                                             Vice President      Chief Executive Officer   4101 Fulton Parkway                     clevelandmetroparks.com/
                                                                                           Cleveland, OH 44144                     education
                                                                                           clevelandmetroparks.com

                                                                                                                                   Nature Centers:
                                                                                           Cleveland Metroparks Police
                                                                                           Accidents or Emergencies                Brecksville Nature Center
                                                                                           440-333-4911                            9000 Chippewa Creek Drive
                                                                                                                                   Brecksville, OH 44141
                                                                                           Cleveland Metroparks Zoo &              Brecksville Reservation
                                                                                           The RainForest                          440-526-1012
                                                                                           216-661-6500/24-hour info
                                                                                           3900 Wildlife Way                       CanalWay Center
                                                                                           Cleveland, OH 44109                     4524 E. 49th Street
                                                                                           FutureForWildlife.org                   Cuyahoga Heights, OH 44125
                                                                                                                                   Ohio & Erie Canal Reservation
                                                                                           Cleveland Metroparks Golf               216-206-1000
                                                                                           Golf Services/440-232-7247
                                                                                           (course info & inquiries)               North Chagrin Nature Center
                                                                                           clevelandmetroparks.com/golf            401 Buttermilk Falls Parkway
                                                                                                                                   Mayfield Village, OH 44094
                                                                                           The Chalet Recreation Area              North Chagrin Reservation
                                                                                           16200 Valley Parkway                    440-473-3370
                                                                                           Strongsville, OH 44136
                                                                                           Mill Stream Run Reservation             Rocky River Nature Center
                                                                                           440-572-9990                            24000 Valley Parkway
                                                                                                                                   North Olmsted, OH 44070
                                                                                           Volunteer Services                      Rocky River Reservation
                                                                                           440-331-8237                            440-734-6660
                                                                                           clevelandmetroparks.com/
                                                                                                                                   Watershed Stewardship Center
                                                                                           volunteer
                                                                                                                                   2277 W. Ridgewood Drive
                                                                                           Rental Facilities                       Parma, OH 44134
                                                                                           216-635-3304                            West Creek Reservation
Cleveland Metroparks app available for download for iPhone® and Android®.                                                          440-887-1968
iPhone®and iPad® are registered trademarks of Apple Inc.
Android® is a trademark of Google LLC

Cleveland Metroparks does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin,
gender, religion, age or disability in employment, services or access to programs or
activities.
                                                                                           Cover photo: Boardwalk trail in Rocky River Reservation
Emerald Necklace is also available online at clevelandmetroparks.com
                                                                                           Additional photos courtesy of Cleveland Metroparks photo archive, unless
© Registered trademarks of Cleveland Metroparks.                                           otherwise noted.
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