The West Way Shopping Centre - Assessment of Development Options Viability and Deliverability - Vale of White Horse District ...

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The West Way Shopping Centre - Assessment of Development Options Viability and Deliverability - Vale of White Horse District ...
The West Way Shopping Centre

Assessment of Development Options
Viability and Deliverability
July 2015
The West Way Shopping Centre - Assessment of Development Options Viability and Deliverability - Vale of White Horse District ...
1. INTRODUCTION

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The West Way Shopping Centre - Assessment of Development Options Viability and Deliverability - Vale of White Horse District ...
INTRODUCTION

• Current Occupiers include the Co-op Supermarket, Iceland, Lloyds
  Pharmacy and Lloyds TSB.

• Vale of White Horse preparing an SPD for West Way

• BDP produced three development options

• DTZ appraised 3 development options

• Researched demand and market for: retail, foodstores, hotels, leisure,
  residential and student accommodation

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The West Way Shopping Centre - Assessment of Development Options Viability and Deliverability - Vale of White Horse District ...
2. BASELINE ANALYSIS

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The West Way Shopping Centre - Assessment of Development Options Viability and Deliverability - Vale of White Horse District ...
Retail

Retail Centres in the Vale of Whitehorse
•   Abingdon – largest centre
•   Wantage – second largest centre
•   Farringdon – Independent retailing focus
•   Botley – Independent, local centre

Oxford City Centre
•   2 Miles from Botley
•   Extension of the Westgate Centre

Retail Warehousing
•   Supply estimated to be 1,156,000 sq ft
•   Oxford Retail Park is the main open A1 retail park
•   Botley Road has 3 retail parks – Botley Retail Park, Meadowside Retail Park and Seacourt Retail Park

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The West Way Shopping Centre - Assessment of Development Options Viability and Deliverability - Vale of White Horse District ...
RETAIL                           Retail

         Independent Retailers
         •   Lower rental and end investment value
         •   Not viable to re-provide
         •   National brands improve the financial viability of a scheme and
             attract other users

         Potential Occupiers/ Form of Retail
         •   Fashion ‘v’ lifestyle
         •   ‘High street’ ‘v’ retail park
         •   Larger units for this location

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The West Way Shopping Centre - Assessment of Development Options Viability and Deliverability - Vale of White Horse District ...
Foodstores

                 Market Trends
                 •   Disposal focus
                 •   Limited acquisitions
                 •   Lidl & Aldi most active
                 •   Move away from large
                     store formats

                 Oxford
                 •   Well covered by
                     Sainsbury's and Tesco
                 •   Possible occupiers: Lidl,
                     Morrisons, Asda, M&S,
                     upsize of existing Tesco

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Hotels

•   Undersupply of budget Hotels in Oxford

•   Location likely to attract budget operation

•   Travelodge and Premier Inn possible occupiers

•   Provide strong covenants and are attractive to
    investors

                                 Yellow: prospects
                                 Green: established hotels

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OFFICES
                                  Offices

• Increase in demand – directed towards business parks

• Availability decreased

• Not an office market destination

• Low rents for this location, making development break even

• Offices add to the mixed uses rather than financially viable

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Leisure

               Oxford Market

               •   Likely demand for a cinema
               •   No Cineworld in Oxford (actively acquiring)
               •   Strong niche operator demand nationally

               Importance of leisure/cinema

               •   Vital to the scheme
               •   Improves footfall
               •   Attracts other occupiers, particularly restaurants
               •   Improves attractiveness to investors

          10
Residential

•   Strong residential market

•   High demand and values

•   Older population

•   Most appropriate development 1 & 2 bed apartments

•   Likely to be limited demand for studios in this location

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Student Accommodation

•   Attractive investment class

•   Long leases to University provide low yielding investments – 6%

•   Potential for postgraduate accommodation – Oxford Brookes Clive
    Booth Postgraduate Centre has high demand

•   Family student accommodation is very limited in Oxford; tendency
    to lease private properties

•   Financially viable

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Community
COMMUNITY FACILITIES                 Facilities

 •   Cost to development

 •   No financial value

 •   Enough value needs to be generated from other parts of a
     development to bear the costs of providing these facilities

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3. DEVELOPMENT OPTIONS

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OPTION 2 – Medium Mixed Use

                              •   Retail, foodstore,
                                  cinema, residential,
                                  student
                                  accommodation,
                                  hotel, offices,
                                  community uses and
                                  surface car park

                              •   Continuation of
                                  Elms Parade
                                  retailers

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OPTION 2 – Medium Mixed Use

•   Produces the highest value of the appraised options.

•   Most deliverable scheme due to the mix of uses and density of residential
    and student accommodation.

•   The ability of the scheme to attract development investment will be
    dependent on the ability to lease the retail units, hotel and student
    accommodation.

•   It is likely the developer will want to pre-lease some of the elements.

•   The retail units are of an appropriate size to attract out of town retailers to
    the scheme.

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OPTION 3 – Residential Led

                             •   Residential led development

                             •   Elms Parade Retained

                             •   Two foodstores

                             •   No cinema

                             •   No student accommodation

                             •   Solus hotel

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OPTION 3 – Residential Led

•   Least viable option – due to no student accommodation, cinema and
    compromised retail units

•   Compromised retailing – reducing rental figures and increasing voids

•   No student accommodation – key value

•   No Cinema – footfall driver and attracts other occupiers

•   2 foodstores – possible leasing implications and deliverability issues

•   Least deliverable due to key scheme failures

•   Ability to provide enough car parking on site is a concern

•   The retail ‘strip’ is negatively affected by the inclusion of community uses,
    by reducing the quantum of retail

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OPTION 4 – Maximum Intervention

                                  •   Maximum demolition – demolition of
                                      Elms Parade and Barclays bank

                                  •   Larger retail units

                                  •   Includes student accommodation

                                  •   Limited retained users

                                  •   Large depth of units

                                  •   Cinema

                                  •   Student Accommodation

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OPTION 4 – Maximum Intervention

•   Highest demolition cost associated with the scheme – higher compensation and CPO
    implications

•   Highest community facilities on the scheme

•   Student accommodation improves the viability of the scheme

•   Retail offer comprised – large depth of units and northern units facing out from the scheme
    and broken up by community/residential uses

•   Retail will impact the deliverability and viability of the scheme

•   The hotel benefits from corner exposure but is some distance from the car parking

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SUMMARY OF COMPONENT VIABILITY

Unviable         Breakeven            Viable
Community Uses   Existing Retail      Foodstore
                 Cinema*              Student
                                      Accommodation
                 Offices              New Retail (bulky)
                 Hotel                Residential
                 Compromised Retail   Restaurants

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4. SUMMARY

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Summary

•   Residential and student accommodation would need to be high density – fundamental to viability
•   Cinema required to attract other users, including restaurants
•   Hotel likely to be budget, if not Travelodge or Premier Inn, might be unviable
•   Best form of retail would be larger sized units, out of town retail
•   Demand still exists from the key occupier markets including foodstores and cinemas
•   Securing pre-lets with all the key occupiers is vital to enable delivery of the scheme
•   The most viable option is to retain the Barclays building and Elms Parade
•   The cinema and foodstore are essential anchors that are required to attract other retailers and uses.
    Without the inclusion of these uses the scheme will struggle to attract the required retailers and
    restaurants.

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