THE RETURN STEEL CITY STRINGS
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Experience the energy STEEL THE 2020 CITY STRINGS RETURN 2.00pm Sunday 29 November Berry School of Arts 7.30pm Saturday 5 December Wollongong Town Hall 2.00pm Sunday 6 December Bowral Memorial Hall Our Patron Andrew Ford OAM
2021 THE CONCERT RESCHEDULED SUBSCRIPTION SEASON (cancelled in 2020 due to COVID-19). Capriol Suite (1926) Peter Warlock ALL 2020 SUBSCRIBERS CAN USE THEIR 2020 TICKETS Basse-Danse STEEL CITY STRINGS 2021 SUBSCRIPTION SEASON – CELEBRATING OUR REGION Pavane We will be showcasing the wonderful talent in our region that led to us being Tordion declared the winner of the 2019 APRA/AMCOS Art Music award for excellence in Bransles a region and commitment to Australian music. Pieds-en-l’air Mattachins (Sword Dance) SERIES 1 FEBRUARY-MARCH: ‘The Composer is in the Room’ features the world premiere of a new composition by Elena Kats-Chernin, voted #1 favourite Australian composer in the 2019 ABC Countdown. Where possible, Elena and other featured Australian composers, will be present at performances. Concerto for Two Cellos in G minor, RV 531 (1710) Antonio Vivaldi Chevalier Performing Arts Centre - 2pm, Sun 28 Feb | Wollongong Town Hall - Allegro 7.30pm, Sat 6 March | Nowra School of Arts - 2pm, Sun 7 March Largo SERIES 2 AUGUST: ‘Earth Connections’, featuring William Barton on didgeridoo, Allegro sees Steel City Strings collaborate with other Indigenous composers, musicians and performers in music to celebrate the talent in our region. Soloists - Karella Mitchell and Rita Woolhouse Chevalier Performing Arts Centre - 2pm, Sun 22 Aug | Wollongong Town Hall - 7.30pm, Sat 28 Aug | Nowra School of Arts - 2pm, Sun 29 Aug SERIES 3 NOVEMBER: ‘Seasons’ Featuring brilliant young violinist Emily Sun, 2018 Concerto Grosso for String Orchestra and Piano obbligato (1925) ABC Australian Young Musician of the Year and multi international prize-winner. Ernest Bloch Vivaldi’s Four Seasons will be bookended by works by JS Bach and an Australian composition. Prelude Chevalier Performing Arts Centre - 2pm, Sun 14 Nov | Wollongong Town Hall - Dirge 7.30pm, Sat 20 Nov | Nowra School of Arts - 2pm, Sun 21 Nov Pastorale and Rustic Dances Fugue If you subscribed in 2020 your subscription is good for 2021. New subscribers: register for our newsletter on www.steelcitystrings.com.au for updates on when bookings for 2021 subscriptions open. ADDITIONAL PROGRAM IN 2021 The popular “Celebration of Youth” Program returns in 2021, featuring our young rising stars as soloists, composers and orchestra members CELEBRATION OF YOUTH (JUNE): Chevalier Performing Arts Centre, 2pm Sunday 20 June. Wollongong Town Hall, 7.30pm Saturday 26 June. Nowra School of Arts, 2pm Saturday 27 June. Register For Our Newsletter on www.steelcitystrings.com.au for updates on when www.steelcitystrings.com.au bookings for “Celebration of Youth” open. P: 0467 869 478 E: steelcitystrings@gmail.com 2 3
ARTISTS CONDUCTOR: Luke Spicer Kyle is the full-time instrumental ensemble THE ORCHESTRA Violas Adrian Davis* director and classroom music teacher at Renee Richardson An acclaimed Violist Campbelltown High School of Performing Conductor Luke Spicer and chamber musician, Anna Hewgill Arts. He was awarded the NSW ACEL Mary Luke is making his mark Armstrong Award for educational leadership First violins Kyle Little Rachel Miller as an operatic and symphonic conductor. in 2017. (concertmaster) Kyle teaches violin at Wollongong Monique Ziegelaar Celli: Karella Mitchell* He graduated with a Masters of Conducting from the Sydney Conservatorium and taught the Music Janine Jackson Rita Woolhouse Conservatorium, and was a participant in the Methods course at Wollongong University in Catherine Barnett 2019. He advocates for the importance of Kate Malone Symphony Services International Conductor Louisa Lovez Development Program during 2016. quality music education in schools. Second violins Jacob Antonio* In 2014 Luke was appointed Principal Liana Bonaccorso Double Bass Ethan Ireland* Conductor of the Sydney University PIANO: David Vance Siobhan Mewes Symphony Orchestra, in 2016 he became Piano/Continuo David Vance David Vance studied Music Director of Blush Opera in Sydney, Mitra Ahmadi piano with Nan Price and has been the Associate Conductor of Pirshahid and Greville Rothon * denotes principal the Willoughby Symphony Orchestra for (assistant to Claudio several years. Arrau). He holds In 2017 Luke joined Opera Australia as Music honours degrees in Director of the NSW schools tour, and made English literature (UNSW) and in music his conducting debuts with the Tasmanian performance (Sydney University) and and Canberra Symphony Orchestras. In pursued further musical studies as an Soloists 2018 he conducted Willoughby Symphony accompanist and conductor in Italy, Austria Orchestra in their subscription series. He and England. He taught at the University Karella Mitchell Rita Woolhouse is now a conductor with Opera Australia as of Sydney and the NSW Conservatorium of Karella started learning cello when Rita Woolhouse studied cello at the NSW part of their Young Artist Program and has Music before his appointment in 1982 by she was 7 years old after hearing Conservatorium of Music, with Colleen been assistant conductor to Simone Young. the University of Wollongong with a brief to Jacqueline du Pré playing on the radio. McMeekin and David Pereira, graduating This is Luke’s fourth year as resident develop musical activities on campus. When She completed a Bachelor of Music at with a DSCM in performance. She then conductor of Steel City Strings. he retired in 2012 as an Associate Professor, the Sydney Conservatorium studying undertook further studies in the UK with his contribution to the musical life of the with Georg Pedersen and went on to Joan Dickson and Christopher Bunting. university was recognised in the award of an graduate with Honours from the Newcastle ARTISTIC DIRECTOR AND Conservatorium where she was the cellist for Rita has performed as a freelance musician Honorary Fellowship. with various chamber and orchestral CONCERTMASTER: Kyle Little David has performed with some of the Conservatorium String quartet. ensembles including the John Gould String Kyle Little is founding Karella holds a post-graduate Diploma Australia’s leading artists over many years, Quartet and the Majorian Ensemble and Artistic Director and in Music Performance from the Sydney and has broadcast and recorded chamber has appeared as a soloist with a number of Concert Master of Conservatorium of Music. Having studied music for the ABC. He remains active as regional orchestras. She and the composer Steel City Strings. with esteemed teachers as George an accompanist with a particular interest in Pedersen, Anthea Scott-Mitchell, Dorothy Judith Stubbs have often collaborated in He completed his vocal repertoire. David regularly contributes a wide range of musical genres, including Bachelor of Music in Sumner and Tim Blomfield she appreciated, program annotations for Steel City Strings. assimilated and developed both as a cellist performing together in Mumbai and at the violin performance from the University of Adelaide and Edinburgh Fringe Festivals. and teacher from each experience. Dalhousie, Canada in 2006. He graduated Rita currently performs and teaches in NSW. from the University of Wollongong in 2010 with a Graduate Diploma in Education and in 2013 with a Masters in Education - Research. 4 5
PROGRAM NOTES Capriol Suite for String The Basse-Danse, already obsolete in 1589 In this concerto, Vivaldi confronts the The work adopts various characteristics but included in the hope it would be revived challenge of writing for two cellos, of its baroque ancestry including a four Orchestra by ‘modest matrons’, was so called because instruments that are normally entrusted with movement structure that provides ample Peter Warlock (1894 - 1930) supplying a harmonic foundation rather than opportunity for the concertino group – solo the feet were meant to glide over the Basse-Danse the tune. From the very outset, Vivaldi is instruments drawn from each string section floor rather than be raised over it. Warlock Pavane alternates successive statements of the careful to keep the orchestra at a distance so – to demonstrate individual and collective Tordion melody between first and second violins, that the listeners’ attention is focussed on the artistry. Where formerly a harpsichord would Bransles gradually thickening the texture and volume soloists. In fact the central Largo movement is have supplied a continuo part, here the piano Pieds-en-l’air over the dance’s stately progression. The scored entirely for the soloists accompanied plays an occasional virtuosic role or acts as Mattachins (Sword Dance) Pavane maintains a constant rhythm - a long only by the continuo – another cello, and an accompaniment to solos from within the beat followed by two short ones - throughout harpsichord. Vivaldi allows his soloists space concertino ensemble. Elsewhere it doubles The British composer Philip Heseltine, better its gentle course. The lively Tordion achieves to relish the rich sonorities of their natural the orchestral tutti, adding a percussive known by his pseudonym Peter Warlock, humour in its deft string writing, often relying acoustic habitat, and, one suspects, for element to idiomatic string writing or quickly discovered that a career as a concert on pizzicatos for its souffléd lightness. Even the moment at least, to enjoy being in the enriching the lush, impressionistic sonorities pianist was not for him. Instead he satisfied faster, and then accelerating, is the rustic spotlight. of the second and third movements. his musical interests by turning to the study of early music, transcribing and editing some round dance, Bransles, an exhilarating fling While written in G minor throughout, the Grandiose chords announce the Prelude with six hundred published works over his brief that is counterbalanced by the following minor key does not condemn the work to a sense of portent. These massive chords and tempestuous lifetime, while his close Pieds-en-l’air with its intimate and graceful darkness or perpetual melancholy. The frame several tumultuous sections that are friendship with Delius no doubt nourished gait. The vigorous finale to the suite is Allegro first movement maintains a vigorous propelled by vigorous sequences, rising his aspirations as a composer. These two Mattachins, a sword dance in whose latter energy that contrasts with the introspective in chromatic tension and couched in the endeavours come together not only in many part the harmony departs alarmingly from the Largo that follows, while the final movement motoric energy typical of baroque allegro of his song settings, particularly those of established modality, bringing to the antique is an extroverted and syncopated romp, full movements. The Dirge begins with a limpid the Elizabethan poets, but also in what is a dissonant modernity. of playful vitality. phrase for strings high in their register. As possibly his best known work, the Capriol © David Vance, 2005 © David Vance, 2020 the pitch descends, the harmonies darken to Suite for string orchestra, written in 1925. The create a bleak atmosphere. A lyrical central suite springs from thematic material found in section for solo strings and piano offers a one of the earliest French treatises on dance Concerto for two cellos in G Concerto Grosso No 1 in G sense of consolation before the elegiac mood music, Orchésographie, written in 1588 by minor for String Orchestra and returns, with the final cadence suggesting minor, PV 411 the French cleric, Thoinot Arbeau (itself a hard-won resignation. Solo violin, viola an anagrammatic non de plume for Jehan Antonio Vivaldi (1678-1741) Piano obbligato and cello introduce the Pastorale with a Tabourot). The text appeared in English Allegro Ernest Bloch (1880-1959) languid serenity, only to be interrupted by an translation in 1925, and immediately found Largo Prelude energetic theme that is clearly an invitation an avid reader in Warlock. Dirge to a series of lively Rustic Dances. The Allegro concluding Fugue is a rigorous exploration The treatise provides melodies for some fifty The solo concerto, although it developed Pastorale and Rustic Dances of contrapuntal technique, one no doubt dances, together with detailed descriptions alongside the concerto grosso, aims to Fugue specifically designed to engage Bloch’s of instrumental performance of these dances display the virtuosity of a solo instrument, The Swiss-born composer Ernest Bloch students. But it is more than a pedagogical and their steps, along with a philosophic rather than the talents of a small instrumental composed the Concerto Grosso for String exercise: it is also a powerful essay that discussion of the importance of dancing ensemble. Its primary architect was the Orchestra and Piano obbligato (1924) as an integrates past and present musical thinking for health and pleasurable courtship. The Venetian composer Antonio Vivaldi whose exemplar for his students at the Cleveland in a rewarding exposition of compositional treatise is constructed in the form of a output in this form alone was astoundingly Institute of Music to demonstrate how an mastery. dialogue between the author and a lawyer prolific. He wrote over 500 concertos, antiquated form, the baroque concerto © David Vance, 2020 named Capriol, hence Warlock’s title for the including 230 for solo violin. Then there are suite which comprises six dances found in grosso, might be sustained within the more around forty concertos for two instruments, Arbeau’s catalogue. dissonant harmonic practices of the early and about thirty for three or more soloists. twentieth century. 6 7
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