The Global Explora.on Roadmap - (ISECG) Interna.onal Space Explora.on Coordina.on Group - Lunar and Planetary Institute
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The Global Explora.on Roadmap Interna.onal Space Explora.on Coordina.on Group (ISECG) NASA/John Guidi, Kathy Laurini Presenta8on to LEAG 22 October 2014
Introduc.on to the Global Explora.on Roadmap u The GER is a human space explora.on roadmap, recognizing the cri.cality of increasing synergies with robo.c missions while demonstra.ng the unique and important role humans play in realizing societal benefits u The non-‐binding document reflects a framework for agency explora.on discussions on: • Common goals and objec8ves • Long-‐range mission scenarios and architectures • Opportuni8es for near-‐term coordina8on and coopera8on on preparatory ac8vi8es u Since release of updated GER in August 2013, par.cipa.ng agencies have con.nued discussions and joint work in several areas which are of mutual interest • China has joined the dialog 2
ISECG Mission Scenario 2020 2030 Low-Earth Orbit International Space Station Robotic Mission Commercial or Government-Owned Platforms Human Mission Beyond Low-Earth Orbit Cargo Mission Test Missions Asteroid Redirection Rosetta Hayabusa-2 OSIRIS-REx (Sample Return) (Sample Return) Explore Near Earth Asteroid Near-Earth Objects Apophis Extended Staging Post for Crew Duration to Lunar Surface Crew Lunar Vicinity Missions Potential Commercial Opportunities LADEE Luna 25 Luna 26 Luna 27 RESOLVE SELENE-2 Luna 28/29 SELENE-3 Human-Assisted (Sample Sample Return Humans to Lunar Surface Chandrayaan-2 Moon Return) Potential Commercial Opportunities Human-Assisted Sample Return Sustainable Human MAVEN ISRO Mars ExoMars InSight ExoMars Mars JAXA Mars Sample Return Mission Missions to the Orbiter Mission 2016 2018 2020 Mars Opportunities Mars Precursor Mars System Human Scale EDL Test Mission Opportunities Multi-Destination Small Human Transportation Cargo Surface Capabilities Initial Lander Mobility (Planned and Conceptual) Cargo Delivery Evolvable Orion Russian Advanced Deep Space Orion Orion & Icon indicates first use opportunity. Commercial/Institutional launchers not shown. & Piloted Electric SLS System Propulsion Habitat & SLS (Upgrade) Crewed Lunar SLS (Upgrade) 4 Lander
GER Framework: Overview of Ongoing Work – FY15 u Common Goals and Objec.ves • No collabora8ve work planned u Long Range Explora.on Strategy • Advance defini8on early mission concepts (by individual agencies or ISECG) - NASA Asteroid Redirect Mission - Extended Dura8on Missions - Lunar Surface missions • Advance mission concepts which build on human-‐robo8c explora8on partnerships - Human-‐Assisted Sample Return - Coordinated Assessment of Polar Vola8les • Standards to promote interoperability u Opportuni.es for Further Coordina.on and Coopera.on • Advanced technologies • Science 4
Focus on Science Opportuni.es in GER u White Paper, provisionally .tled: “Science Enhanced by the Human/Robo.c Explora.on Partnership” u Proposal to SAM-‐ • Describe an interna8onal view of the science that could be enabled by missions in the GER by engaging the scien8fic communi8es - Taking full advantage of exis8ng material and groups • Target the same stakeholder community as the GER – stakeholders, decision makers, broader space explora8on community while engaging the scien8fic community • Could be distributed as a companion document to the GER with next update • Focus on human missions and human/robo8c concepts with emphasis on early mission themes, but incorporate the driving science priori8es up to Mars: Lunar vicinity, asteroids, Moon, Mars system and Mars • Foster a deeper mutual understanding of priori8es, challenges and opportuni8es for both scien8fic and explora8on communi8es 6
Proposed White Paper Development Process Oct 2014 Detailed Schedule TBD July 2016 ISECG Science Working Group: Overall Paper Development Leadership Science Advisory Group: Coordina8on, Integra8on, Advice, Support (Coordinated by SSERVI) Paper Review by Final Table of Initial Draft Editing for Approval by of Paper Stakeholder Contents Target Groups Agencies Audience (ISECG SWG Lead) (Designated Authors from (ISECG SWG Lead) (Groups to be named*) (ISECG Lead) Science Community) • Develop Table Of • Develop first draft • Edit draft sections • Review of edited • Agencies to follow Contents of assigned to impact target text by their own • Identify Existing section audiences Stakeholder processes for Content • Identify Groups (Peer approval • Identify references Review/Open (including Stakeholder Review and relevant agency Groups Comment) advisory groups) • Identify Science • A workshop may Community be organized Leaders to Write First Draft * Groups expected to include LEAG, SBAG, MEPAG, COSPAR, IMEWG, IPEWG, ISLSWG, national science groups, others 7
Outlook for Updated Global Explora.on Roadmap u ISECG is commi_ed to engage in a global roadmapping process with regular itera.ons of GER to strengthen the global efforts to realize human and robo.c missions u Next update envisioned to include: • Updated view of planned missions • Further elabora8on of concepts for early mission themes - Lunar vicinity and lunar surface • Innova8ve ideas received from global stakeholder engagement TBD u Next update not expected before end 2015 8
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