The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...

 
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The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...
Decarb Cities Forum
16 Mai 2018, Vienna, Austria

The Building stock modelling (BSM)
An instrument for spatial urban energy planning
in the City of Zurich

Tool to assist authorities, urban energy planners and utilities

Dr. Martin Jakob, TEP Energy
The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...
Challenge: Ambitious goals, how to achieve?
Countries, regions, cities, and communities…

… lack a tool that allows linking goals to implementation

         Policy      Urban Energy
         maker          Planner
The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...
Solution: Building stock modelling

The building stock model (BSM) allows describing the status quo,
modelling development pathways and monitoring their progress on them.

        Policy      Urban Energy
        maker          Planner
The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...
Approach
In 4 distinct steps

1. Step: Analyse current situation:
   establish energy and GHG emission balance
                                                          2000                     2017

2. Step: Goal setting and strategic approach:
   Measures and their impact at city scale
                                                2005   2010   2015   2020   2025   2030   2035   2040   2045   2050

                                                  2017                                             2050
3. Step: Integral assessment of demand,
   efficiency and renewable by zone/district

4. Step: Data for Energy planning at high
   spatial resolution (hectare, block,
   area or building scale)
                                                                                                                      4
The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...
BSM: Typical representation of results

    Population, employee, floor area
                                                      Building type, use type, service 
    Useful, final, primary, embodied energy
                                                                 Policy scenario, time 
    Direct and embodied GHG emissions
                                                             Zone, street, coordinate 
    Technology, Economics
Tables                    Figures              Maps
                                               By Hectare              By building

                                                                                       5
The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...
Spatial analysis of potentials and infrastructure
Case study city of Zurich
    Ground source
         (GS) HP

   Waster water
     treatment
   (WWT)= HP

                                         Ground source
 WWT or GS
                                         (GS) HP
        HP

Ground water
    (GW) HP

          Ground source
               (GS) HP
                             Lake water HP

                                                         6
The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...
Decarb city of Zurich up to 2050
Results from the BSM

     Reference scenario    Decarb scenario
                                             Ambient heat
                                             Electricity (generic)
                                             Electricity (HP)
                                             Electricity (SHW)
                                             Biogas
                                             Wood
                                             Solar
                                             Residual heat
                                             District heating
                                             Natural gas
                                             Heating oil

                                                                7
The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...
Heat and cooling demand combined
To be delivered by reversible HP

                                   Legend
                                   Heat demand 2050
                                   MWh per ha

                                   Cold demand 2050
                                   MWh per ha

                                   Additional areas
                                          Forest
                                          Waterbodies
                                          Perimeter of development
                                          model Altstetten

                                                                     8
The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...
Thank you!

Questions?

 Answers now

 Or at
  martin.jakob@tep-energy.ch
  +41 79 691 16 28

                               9
The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...
Availably of the building stock model
3 options

       Available
         now               Through service provider(s)
                     who perform(s) studies and provide advice

      Climate KIC
      project 2018        Web service or stand-alone tool
      Pilot client            to be used by yourself

       Available
      on request                    In-house tool
                     delivered to you and to be used by yourself

                                                                   10
About us

 Dr. Martin Jakob and Dr. Giacomo Catenazzi
  Co-founder, executive partner and senior modeler at TEP Energy GmbH
   – Energy and building stock models from the neighborhood to the European scale
   – Conduct empirical studies, and evaluate techno-economic and market potentials
   – Conceives and runs promotion programs.

 Prof. Dr. Holger Wallbaum and Claudio Nägeli
  Chair of sustainable building , Civil and Environmental Engineering, Chalmers
   – Sustainable building on concepts, tools and strategies
   – To enhance the sustainability performance
   – Of construction materials, building products, buildings, as well as entire cities.

 Long-term collaboration in building stock modelling
            Chalmers University of Technology
            Civil and Environmental Engineering
            Chair Sustainable Building
                                                                                          11
Foundation of the building stock model

                 The BSM and related services:
                 1. Modular approach
                 2. Methodology and data: International foundation
                 3. Broad experience in various use cases:
Acknowledgment

                 The BSM is available
                                                                     12
References

Jakob M (2017). The Building stock model (BSM). Presentation at the URBAN LEARNING
   Final event, 17 October 2017, Vienna, Austria
   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZdB9nrviiG8
Nägeli C., Jakob M. Sunarjo B. Catenazzi G. (2015). A building specific, economic building
   stock model to evaluate energy efficiency and renewable energy. Conference CISBAT,
   10-11 September, Lausanne.
Nägeli C., Jakob M. Sunarjo B. Catenazzi G. (2014). Konzept Energieversorgung 2050 –
   Szenarien für eine 2000-Watt-kompatible Wärmeversorgung für die Stadt Zürich.
Jakob M., Catenazzi G., Forster R., Kaiser Th., Martius G., Nägeli C., Reiter U., Sunarjo B.,
   Soini M. (2016). Erweiterung des Gebäudeparkmodells gemäss SIA Effizienzpfad. TEP
   Energy und Lemon Consult i.A. Bundesamt für Energie, Bern, Juni.
Jakob M. et al. (2016). Potenzialabschätzung von Massnahmen im Bereich der
   Gebäudetechnik – Grundlagen für ein Potenzial- und Massnahmenkonzept der
   Gebäudetechnik zur Reduktion von Endenergie, Primärenergie und
   Treibhausgasemissionen. TEP Energy i.A. EnergieSchweiz, Bundesamt für Energie,
   Bern, Januar.
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Acknowledgment to Climate-KIC,
the EU’s main climate innovation initiative,
who is co-funding the project CREAM2

                                  Climate-KIC is supported by the EIT,
                                  a body of the European Union
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