The Building stock modelling (BSM) - An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban ...
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Decarb Cities Forum 16 Mai 2018, Vienna, Austria The Building stock modelling (BSM) An instrument for spatial urban energy planning in the City of Zurich Tool to assist authorities, urban energy planners and utilities Dr. Martin Jakob, TEP Energy
Challenge: Ambitious goals, how to achieve? Countries, regions, cities, and communities… … lack a tool that allows linking goals to implementation Policy Urban Energy maker Planner
Solution: Building stock modelling The building stock model (BSM) allows describing the status quo, modelling development pathways and monitoring their progress on them. Policy Urban Energy maker Planner
Approach In 4 distinct steps 1. Step: Analyse current situation: establish energy and GHG emission balance 2000 2017 2. Step: Goal setting and strategic approach: Measures and their impact at city scale 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2017 2050 3. Step: Integral assessment of demand, efficiency and renewable by zone/district 4. Step: Data for Energy planning at high spatial resolution (hectare, block, area or building scale) 4
BSM: Typical representation of results Population, employee, floor area Building type, use type, service Useful, final, primary, embodied energy Policy scenario, time Direct and embodied GHG emissions Zone, street, coordinate Technology, Economics Tables Figures Maps By Hectare By building 5
Spatial analysis of potentials and infrastructure Case study city of Zurich Ground source (GS) HP Waster water treatment (WWT)= HP Ground source WWT or GS (GS) HP HP Ground water (GW) HP Ground source (GS) HP Lake water HP 6
Decarb city of Zurich up to 2050 Results from the BSM Reference scenario Decarb scenario Ambient heat Electricity (generic) Electricity (HP) Electricity (SHW) Biogas Wood Solar Residual heat District heating Natural gas Heating oil 7
Heat and cooling demand combined To be delivered by reversible HP Legend Heat demand 2050 MWh per ha Cold demand 2050 MWh per ha Additional areas Forest Waterbodies Perimeter of development model Altstetten 8
Availably of the building stock model 3 options Available now Through service provider(s) who perform(s) studies and provide advice Climate KIC project 2018 Web service or stand-alone tool Pilot client to be used by yourself Available on request In-house tool delivered to you and to be used by yourself 10
About us Dr. Martin Jakob and Dr. Giacomo Catenazzi Co-founder, executive partner and senior modeler at TEP Energy GmbH – Energy and building stock models from the neighborhood to the European scale – Conduct empirical studies, and evaluate techno-economic and market potentials – Conceives and runs promotion programs. Prof. Dr. Holger Wallbaum and Claudio Nägeli Chair of sustainable building , Civil and Environmental Engineering, Chalmers – Sustainable building on concepts, tools and strategies – To enhance the sustainability performance – Of construction materials, building products, buildings, as well as entire cities. Long-term collaboration in building stock modelling Chalmers University of Technology Civil and Environmental Engineering Chair Sustainable Building 11
Foundation of the building stock model The BSM and related services: 1. Modular approach 2. Methodology and data: International foundation 3. Broad experience in various use cases: Acknowledgment The BSM is available 12
References Jakob M (2017). The Building stock model (BSM). Presentation at the URBAN LEARNING Final event, 17 October 2017, Vienna, Austria https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZdB9nrviiG8 Nägeli C., Jakob M. Sunarjo B. Catenazzi G. (2015). A building specific, economic building stock model to evaluate energy efficiency and renewable energy. Conference CISBAT, 10-11 September, Lausanne. Nägeli C., Jakob M. Sunarjo B. Catenazzi G. (2014). Konzept Energieversorgung 2050 – Szenarien für eine 2000-Watt-kompatible Wärmeversorgung für die Stadt Zürich. Jakob M., Catenazzi G., Forster R., Kaiser Th., Martius G., Nägeli C., Reiter U., Sunarjo B., Soini M. (2016). Erweiterung des Gebäudeparkmodells gemäss SIA Effizienzpfad. TEP Energy und Lemon Consult i.A. Bundesamt für Energie, Bern, Juni. Jakob M. et al. (2016). Potenzialabschätzung von Massnahmen im Bereich der Gebäudetechnik – Grundlagen für ein Potenzial- und Massnahmenkonzept der Gebäudetechnik zur Reduktion von Endenergie, Primärenergie und Treibhausgasemissionen. TEP Energy i.A. EnergieSchweiz, Bundesamt für Energie, Bern, Januar. 13
Acknowledgment to Climate-KIC, the EU’s main climate innovation initiative, who is co-funding the project CREAM2 Climate-KIC is supported by the EIT, a body of the European Union
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