Shared Knowledge: exploring global citizenship in a multicultural classroom - Kamala Balu Dr Dawn Williams University of Westminster
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Shared Knowledge: exploring global citizenship in a multicultural classroom Kamala Balu Dr Dawn Williams University of Westminster
Structure of Presentation • What is the project about? • Why did we do it? • How did we go about it? • What did the students learn? • Some challenges and questions
Aims of our curriculum development project and methodology • How to develop mind-sets of global citizens within an ‘in-house’ module, drawing on the multicultural knowledge of the students? • How do Business and Management students understand the concept of global citizenship? Do they see it as desirable and possible? • Reflective Journals
Ranked 1st in the UK, US, Australia and New Zealand for international student diversity, with students from 169 countries Global in Outlook Ranked 14th in the world in Times A history of Higher Education inclusiveness and International widening Student Table (May participation 2018)
Application of Distinctiveness “Cultural Differences and People Management” Module Experiential: seminar and workshop Interactive activities in multicultural groups Exploring student’s Explore similarities Develop global own cultural and differences in citizenship journey cultures Cultural differences Cultural shock and Cultural intelligence to common shared adaptation & competence humanity
Learning from global communities and inclusivity Some notions of global citizenship have been criticised for contributing to and reflecting a social divide. We were interested in a more inclusive approach Block. D. (2012) in J. Henderson ‘HEA Teaching global citizenship: A Case Study in Applied Linguistics’. Paper Presented at HEA conference at Oxford Brookes, 18 May 2012: ‘Exploring global citizenship: from cosmopolitanism ideal to class politics’. Bothwell, E. (2017)’Global Citizenship in HE is a ‘loaded’ and ‘patronising’ concept’ Times Education Supplement (TES), 4 February 2017. Ferguson, C. (2013) Guardian Comment, Monday 25 November 2013.
Experiential: working in multicultural groups. Global Citizenship as … Moral sense of A way of responsibility Thinking to others Global Citizenship Self - as Awareness Awareness of others Cultural empathy Clifford, V. and C. Montgomery (2014) ‘Challenging Conceptions of Western Higher Education and Promoting Graduates as Global Citizens’ Higher Education Quarterly, Volume 68, No. 1, January 2014, pp 28–45.
Global Citizenship as … •Someone who : – “is aware of the wider world and has a sense of their own role as a world citizen – respects and values diversity – is willing to act to make the world a more equitable and sustainable place” (Oxfam). https://www.oxfam.org.uk/education/who-we-are/what-is-global-citizenship
Examples we gave to students HSBC Global Citizen Advert 2018 http://www.open.edu/blue-planet-II/Blue-Planet-II-OpenLearn-Open-University.html
Euston Station London Christmas Day dinner 2017 for London homeless https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/uk/railway-station-stages-christmas-day-banquet-for-londons- homeless-36436457.html University of Westminster and University of Rwanda partnership to help develop collaborative Projects, July 2017
Curriculum Development project: The workshops – from conceptualisation to enactment Activity 1: Tony Buzan: Group mind-maps : What does global citizenship mean to you? Activity 2: Multicultural groups to research and present their chosen case study examples of global citizenship Activity 3: Peer coaching in pairs using the GROW Model and production of posters
Examples students gave to us Iceland has outlined a five year aim to replace plastic packaging . University of Westminster ‘Go Green Initiative’ Nicki Minaj and other music artists Met President Obama to discuss Social inequality issues
Examples students gave to us Make up for a wider set of skin shades: Pro Filt’r https://www.fentybeauty.com/pro-filtr/soft-matte-longwear-foundation/FB30006.html ‘Cheddar Man’: ancient skeleton challenges our ‘single story’ of Britains) – perception of appearance https://www.thedailybeast.com/dna-tests-on-an-ancient-skeleton-reveal-the-first-briton-had-dark-skin
Student enactment posters: Themes Internships Job applications Sustainability Spreading awareness Volunteering Recycling Travel Consumer consciousness Organising event on migration and identity loss
How students found the workshops It is each and everyone’s job to look Global citizenship is not a phrase heard before after the world we are taking this module or really understood living in and the people we live amongst Everyone can Studying global contribute their own Can we feel global citizenship broadens a share in making this citizens or are we only cultural perspective, planet a better place, products of a place? seeing how it can and we should all take enrich lives responsibility for that “If you are too small to make a difference try sleeping in a tent with a mosquito”
We and the students were able to learn from each other … Our acknowledgment goes to the students on the module this year Who shared their thoughts with us Dr Dawn Williams: email D.E.Williams@westminster.ac.uk Kamala Balu: email baluk@westminster.ac.uk
Questions • How do we help students understand ‘global citizenship’ and at the same time allow for creativity? • How do we help students to think about moving from the ‘ideal big concept’ to enactment in their ‘small lives’?
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