Sample Questions Clinical Pathology 2021 Phase II Certifying Examination - These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the ...

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Sample Questions Clinical Pathology 2021 Phase II Certifying Examination - These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the ...
Sample Questions

Clinical Pathology
2021 Phase II Certifying Examination
These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the 2021
Certifying Examination
Sample Questions Clinical Pathology 2021 Phase II Certifying Examination - These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the ...
A few notes
• Helpful information is found on the ACVP website, including the Candidate
  Handout
• Also see the FAQ information sent to candidates and supervisors on May 14,
  2021
• 300 equally weighted multiple choice questions (3, 4 or 5 choices)
  administered in 3 sections of 100 questions each
• Questions can be text only or can have images and/or data tables
• There can be multiple questions asked about the same image(s) and/or data
  table(s)
• Unless otherwise informed, assume stain used in the microscopic images are
  Wright-Giemsa (cytology & hematology) or Hematoxylin & Eosin (histology)
Sample Questions Clinical Pathology 2021 Phase II Certifying Examination - These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the ...
Examples of single text based questions: hemostasis and cytology

In cats, prolonged aPTT and normal PT without a bleeding tendency occurs with deficiency of which factor?

A.       Factor IX
B.       Factor XI
C.       Factor VII
D.       Factor XII                  Answer: D

With what is the presence of extracellular myelin-like material in canine cerebrospinal fluid associated
with?

A.   Necrosis
B.   Neoplasia
C.   Inflammation
D.   Sampling artifact               Answer: D
Sample Questions Clinical Pathology 2021 Phase II Certifying Examination - These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the ...
Examples of question with a single data table: biochemistry

Data from an African Grey parrot.

                                                                                           A.   Diabetes mellitus
 Test          Patient      Flag         Reference      Patient        Patient
 (units)       (Baseline)   (Baseline)   Interval       (at 3 hours    (post vasopressin   B.   Medullary washout
                                         (Baseline)     of water       administration)     C.   Psychogenic polydipsia
                                                        deprivation)                       D.   Central diabetes insipidus
 Sodium        159          H            134 - 152      159            -
 (mmol/L)
 Glucose       13           H            6-9            -              -
                                                                                           Answer: D
 (mmol/L)
 Urine SG      1.003                     1.005 - .020   1.003          1.020

 Plasma        327          H            299 - 313      340            312
 osmolality
 (mOsmol/kg)

Which condition is most likely?
Sample Questions Clinical Pathology 2021 Phase II Certifying Examination - These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the ...
Examples of single image based questions: hematology    Blood smear from a horse. What is the genus
                                                        and species of the erythroparasite?
Cytograms from an Advia 120. What is indicated by the
circled regions?

                                                         A.   Theileria equi
A.   Lipemia                                             B.   Babesia gibsoni
B.   Hemolysis                                           C.   Neorickettsia risticii
C.   Lymphocytes                                         D.   Anaplasma phagocytophilum
D.   Platelet clumps
                                 Answer: A                                                 Answer: A
Sample Questions Clinical Pathology 2021 Phase II Certifying Examination - These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the ...
Examples of single image based questions: quality assurance and cytology

What is plotted on the x-axis and y-axis,         Nasal flush (unstained wet mount) from a dog. What is the
respectively, in this Levey-Jennings plot?        significance of the findings?

 A.   Time and sensitivity
 B.   Speed and assay range
 C.   Precision and accuracy
 D.   Time and concentration                      A.   Pollen inhalation
                                                  B.   Eucoleus infection
                                                  C.   Rhinosporidium infection
 Answer: D                                                                                      Answer: B
                                                  D.   Oropharyngeal contamination
Sample Questions Clinical Pathology 2021 Phase II Certifying Examination - These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the ...
Example of single image based question: cytology

Cutaneous mass aspirate from a dog. Using Masson’s trichrome, what color does the structure indicated
by the arrow stain?

                                                             A.       Red
                                                             B.       Blue
                                                             C.       Purple

                                                              Answer: B
Sample Questions Clinical Pathology 2021 Phase II Certifying Examination - These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the ...
Example of single question using multiple images: cytology and histology

Aspirate and tissue sections from an 8 cm intra-abdominal mass in a dog. Which tumor is most likely?

A.   Seminoma
B.   Lymphoma
C.   Histiocytic sarcoma
D.   Metastatic carcinoma
E.   Transmissible venereal tumor                 Answer: A
Sample Questions Clinical Pathology 2021 Phase II Certifying Examination - These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the ...
Example of single question with multiple images or data tables: hematology

                                                                             Hematologic data, blood smear
                                                                             images and flow cytograms from a
                                                                             9-year-old castrated male Golden
                                                                             Retriever with lethargy and weight
                                                                             loss.

                                                                             What is the most likely diagnosis?

                                                                             A.   Chronic monocytic leukemia
                                                                             B.   Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
                                                                             C.   Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
                                                                             D.   Acute myelomonocytic leukemia

                                                                             Answer: D
Sample Questions Clinical Pathology 2021 Phase II Certifying Examination - These questions illustrate possible Phase II question styles for the ...
Example of question with multiple
                           images or data tables: cytology

Aspirate and immunohistochemical panel from a 2
cm cutaneous mass on the pinna of an adult dog.
Which tumor is most strongly supported?

A.   Histiocytoma
B.   T cell lymphoma
C.   Plasma cell tumor
D.   Amelanotic melanoma

Answer: C
Example of question with multiple data tables: biochemistry
Biochemical and urinalysis data from a 7-year-old castrated male mixed breed dog. Which is the most likely diagnosis?
Example of question with multiple images or data tables: hematology
Hematologic data and bone marrow aspirate from an 8-year-old dog with mild lethargy. Images are representative of the
granulocytic series throughout the marrow.
Example of
multiple related
questions:
biochemistry

Biochemical and
urinalysis data from
a 10-year-old
spayed female
Beagle dog. Aside
from being thin
and having mild
periodontal
disease, there are
no physical
examination
abnormalities. The
CBC is
unremarkable.
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