Rôle de la science de la durabilité dans Horizon Europe, du pacte vert européen et les ODD - CLORA
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Rôle de la science de la durabilité
dans Horizon Europe,
du pacte vert européen et les ODD
WEBINAR - CLORA
Science de la durabilité : Un nouvel enjeu pour la recherche en
temps de crises planétaires ?
Mardi 2 Juin 2020 Thomas Arnold, DG Recherche et
Innovation
2 Juin 2020: télétravail reste la normale
Nos crises sont systémiques et
interconnectées
https://fridaysforfuture.org/digital-strike-24th-april/
https://twitter.com/FridayForFuture/status/1253693506440364033
Une crise peut en cacher une autre Source: Facebook
Destruction des écosystèmes et pandémies https://ipbes.net/covid19stimulus
Retour en arrière? https://www.eea.europa.eu/highlights/air-pollution-goes-down-as
Un plan holistique – Club of Rome https://clubofrome.org/impact-hubs/climate-emergency/emergence-from-emergency-the-case-for-a-holistic-economic-recovery-plan/
Green Reboot https://clubofrome.org/impact-hubs/climate-emergency/a-green-reboot-after-the-pandemic/
Réinventer les politiques publiques et changement sociétaux https://www.iddri.org/en/publications-and-events/presentation/replay-after-covid-19-crisis-reflecting-sustainable
Cinq Think-Tanks de durabilité plaident pour
une relance verte
• Criteria 1: Sound scientific basis
• Criteria 2: Resilience
• Criteria 3: Equity and solidarity
• Criteria 4: Transformation
• Criteria 5: Scale
https://www.euractiv.com/section/energy-environment/opinion/europes-recovery-plans-must-pass-five-sustainability-tests/Une boussole
pour le 21e siècle
https://www.kateraworth.com/2020/04/08/amsterdam-city-doughnut/
https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2
020/05/doughnut-model-
amsterdam-coronavirus-recovery/
Source: Kate Raworth, https://www.kateraworth.com/doughnut/Transformer notre société et notre planète
pour le mieux
https://twitter.com/vonderleyen/status/1263073552078692353
https://twitter.com/vonderleyen/status/1266102138343755781L’Europe doit investir dans un avenir propre https://twitter.com/vonderleyen/status/1260578818122813440
European Green Deal
https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/priorities-2019-
2024/european-green-deal/actions-being-taken-
eu/EU-biodiversity-strategy-2030_env https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_20_940
https://ec.europa.eu/info/sites/info/files/resear ch_and_innovation/strategy_on_research_an d_innovation/documents/ec_rtd_covid19- recovery-factsheet.pdf
#SRIPreport
@EUScienceInnov
Science, research
and innovation
performance
of the EU
2020
A fair, green and digital
Europe
LAUNCH EVENT 27 May 2020
https://ec.europa.eu/info/sites/info/files/srip/ec_r Research and
td_srip2020-virtual-launch-draft-agenda-bios.pdf InnovationSCIENCE, RESEARCH AND INNOVATION PERFORMANCE OF THE EU 2020 Long-term challenges are magnified by the COVID-19 pandemic Climate change Growing inequalities Ageing
19
SCIENCE, RESEARCH AND INNOVATION PERFORMANCE OF THE EU 2020
R&I are critical levers for a sustainable and inclusive
recovery
Today: recovery package and MFF adopted
with SUBSTANTIAL reinforcement of R&I
• At core of response to COVID-19 pandemic
• Boosting the resilience of production sectors and the
competitiveness of the European economy
• Drives and accelerates the twin transitions
• Critical to deliver on the European Green DealSCIENCE, RESEARCH AND INNOVATION PERFORMANCE OF THE EU 2020
R&I drives, enables and accelerates the transition to a
sustainable Europe
TransformationExpert group on the economic and
societal impact of research and innovation
• Our planet is facing a deep systems crisis,
rooted in a number of strongly
interconnected global challenges such as
climate change, biodiversity loss,
pollution, widespread poverty, inequality
and growing instability.
• This “protect-prepare-transform” approach
ultimately implies optimizing innovation in
an integrated fashion, focusing on a
transition which is just and embodies new
social, green, and digital pathways
altogether.
https://ec.europa.eu/info/sites/info/files/research_and_innovation/groups/esir/ec_rtd_esir-recovery-resilience-covid19.pdfHorizon Europe and Sustainable
Development Goals
• The EU is strongly committed to the UN Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs).
• While European research and innovation is setting a world standard for
excellence, the potential impact of investments in research and
innovation is greater when efforts have both a rate and a direction.
• This view is recognised in the specific objectives of Horizon Europe
which highlights the need to “strengthen the impact of research and
innovation in developing, supporting and implementing Union policies
and … to address global challenges, including climate change and
the Sustainable Development Goals.”
• The “Orientations towards the first Strategic Plan implementing the
research and innovation framework programme Horizon Europe” reflect
this ambition.1. Discussion on the preliminary draft of Horizon Europe
first strategic plan (focus pillar II): version of April 2020
Cluster Feedback received on the expected impacts
1 Health ESP ; IT ; MT ; NO ; PT
2 Culture, Creativity and Inclusive Society AT ; EE ;EE ; HU ; IT ; NO ; PT
3 Civil Security for Society DE ; EE ; FR ; IT ; NO ; PT
4 Digital, Industry and Space DE ; HU ; IT ; NO ; PT
5 Climate, Energy and Mobility AT ; DE ; IT ; NO ; PL ; PT
6 Food, Bioeconomy, Natural Resources, Agriculture and Environment BE ; DE ; DK ; EE ; HU ;IT ; NO ; PT
KSO connections with the expected impacts Feedback received
KSO1 AT ; DK ; FR ; HU; NO
KSO2 DK ; FR ; HU ; NO
KSO3 BE ; DE; DK ; HU ; NO ; PT
KSO4 DE ; DK ; HU ; NO
KSO5 AT ; DE ; NO ; PT
KSO6 DK ; FR ; NO ; PT
KSO7 NO ; PL ; PT
KSO8 AT ; DE ; FR ; NO ; PT
KSO9 DK ; NO ; PT
KSO10 AT ; DE ; FR ; NO ; PT1. preliminary draft of Horizon Europe first strategic plan
(focus pillar II) : version of 28 May 2020
KEY STRATEGIC ORIENTATIONS (KSO) version of 28 May 2020 RELATED EXPECTED IMPACTS version of 28 may 2020
KSO 1 “Protecting and restoring ecosystems and biodiversity and managing 2, 13, 25, 31, 32, 33 (6 impacts)
sustainably natural resources on land and sea, and achieving climate neutrality and
adaptation”
KSO 2 “Ensuring food and nutrition security and safety through sustainable food 1, 21, 23, 33, 34, 36 (6 impacts)
systems from farm to fork”
KSO 3 “Transforming the EU industry for a more bio-based, climate-neutral, circular, 6, 21, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 33, 34, 36 (12 impacts)
non- toxic and competitive economy”
KSO 4 “Delivering clean, sustainable, competitive, secure, safe and smart energy, 16, 21, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 (9 impacts)
mobility and buildings for climate neutrality”
KSO 5 “Securing EU global industrial leadership and sovereignty in key 6, 16, 17, 21, 23, 26, 27, 29, 30 (9 impacts)
technologies”
KSO 6 “Enhancing the health, and well-being of all citizens and tackling inequalities”
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 19, 24, 25, 28, 30, 32, 33, 34,
35 (21 impacts)
KSO 7 “Strengthening EU democracies and empowering all citizens to act in the 7, 8, 11, 12, 15, 26, 35, 36 (8 impacts)
transitions”
KSO 8 “Shaping technologies and innovations that work for people” 4, 5, 9, 10, 12, 17, 21, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 36
(18 impacts)
KSO 9 “Stepping up EU resilience, inclusiveness and preparedness to respond to 1, 3, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
disasters, security challenges, emerging threats and improved border management” 27, 30 (21 impacts)
KSO 10 “Leading the way and joining forces internationally for the transition to To be further precised
sustainability and climate neutrality”Point d’entrée systémiques: interconnexions
plus importantes que ODDs individuels
Six entry points that offer the most
promise for achieving the desired
transformations at the necessary
scale and speed and with four
levers
Not attending interlinkages that are
intrinsic to these entry points, and
cut across them – for example,
through focusing on individual
Goals and targets – would imperil
progress across multiple elements
of the 2030
https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/globalsdreport/2019Transformation et science de durabilité https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/globalsdreport/2019
Conclusion • Un plan de relance sans couleur n’est pas suffisant • L’Europe a besoin de transformation maintenant • La sortie de la crise peut être une opportunité pour construire ensemble un monde meilleur, plus durable et plus résilient • La science de la durabilité est plus importante que jamais pour les solutions systémiques nécessaires
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