Reception Reading and Handwriting Meeting
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READING AND WRITING MEETING FOR RECEPTION PARENTS As the children have now settled into life at Our Lady’s Bishop Eton, we would normally invite you to a Reading and Writing meeting. Unfortunately, due to COVID restrictions, we are unable to meet in our usual manner so we have created this presentation to share information about this exciting next step on your child’s learning journey.
This week the children have started Phonics. We have daily sessions of phonics to promote your child’s understanding of sounds and words. Next week your child will come home with their first reading books. In order to support your child we would like to share with you some of the strategies that we use to help your child develop a love of reading.
You may also be aware that we have introduced the children to a pre cursive style to handwriting. We will also share some strategies to support your child at their own individual stages of the writing journey.
Areas of Learning: Within the Early Years framework, • Personal, Social and Emotional there are 7 Areas of Learning. This development. presentation will focus specifically on • Communication and Language how we develop Communication and Language skills as well as Literacy • Physical Development through our daily learning. • Literacy • Mathematics • Understanding the World • Expressive Arts and Design
Communication and Language Our learning environment is constantly reviewed, enhanced and adapted to This area of learning is broken into 3 enable multiple strands: opportunities for children to - Listening and Attention develop skills in all of these areas. - Understanding - Speaking
Developing firm foundations in Literacy reading and writing is essential. As well as a daily literacy lesson, our Continuous Provision is planned to This area is broken down into two provide opportunities for Reading and strands: Writing throughout the day. 1. Reading 2. Writing
Pre - reading skills • Developing language skills • Retelling stories, putting There are many skills events in the correct required in order to be a reader. Your child will order. have been doing many of • Taking turns in these already. We will conversation. continue to further • Tell the story from the develop these skills this pictures. year. • Learning to listen. • Focus on details and • Enjoy looking at books notice similarities and and telling stories. differences.
Your children are already readers! Your children will have already started to recognise familiar texts around them. Celebrating these initial reading skills is important in developing confidence. Print is all around us!
We work hard to promote reading as fun! We Learning to read is fun! encourage children to look after their books, to share their favourite stories and to enjoy their journey in learning to become independent readers. Reading doesn’t always have to be stories! The more text types we expose the children to, the more they value the advantages of being able to read.
Learning through games and puzzles Making reading fun instead of a chore will only help your child. Games and activities that rely on memory recall, recognition of letters and sounds and scanning pictures and texts will also help to develop the broader reading skills.
Each letter has a ‘sound’ Here are some more examples of how reading can be developed…….. Playing Alphabet Bingo
Magnetic Letters
Having fun and becoming part of the story Who’s that crossing my bridge? Role play
Sharing the story together
Listening to story tapes
Sharing a story with a willing audience!
Following the story through the pictures. Making predictions and discussing the characters.
Understanding the printed word. • Beginner readers need • Words name things, to recognise the they tell us stories, or difference between give us information. pictures and words on a page. • Beginner readers need to learn that the print on the page actually means something.
Learning Phonics We follow a programme called Letters and Sounds. We also use the songs from ‘Jolly Phonics’ which We follow a programme called you may or may not be ‘Letters and Sounds’ familiar with!
Phonics Our lessons and weeks • Follow DFES letters and sounds programme are structured as follows…. • Use Jolly Phonics songs to support • 4 whole class lessons per week • Small group phonic based activities in other areas
Letters and Sounds Programme Your child may well have followed some of the Phase 1 Letters and • Nursery - Phase 1: Auditory discriminations, Sounds Programme. They music making, nursery rhymes may also be familiar with some of the Jolly Phonics • Reception - Phase 2, 3 and 4 songs. This year we will focus on Phase 2, 3 and 4. • Year 1 – (Revisit Phase 4) Year 1 Phonics Your child will continue in Year 1 and Year 2 with • Year 2 – Year 2 Phonics Phonics.
Every week, we will introduce 4 new sounds. Articulation is vital! It is important that we are using the same sounds Phase 2 as the children as this will be essential when we move onto • Introduce 4 sounds per week (phonemes) blending. The children will be well rehearsed with these sounds so • Articulation is vital! please encourage them to share • Tricky words their learning with you! Allow them to correct you if needed! • Model letter formation New sounds will be • Fun interactive sessions! communicated with parents weekly on the newsletter . In addition, weekly home learning activities will support children in embedding their new knowledge.
Blending phonemes – individual sounds sat We encourage children to use the correct terminology from the very beginning. A phoneme is the name given to an individual sound. Phoneme - The smallest unit of sound. s a t - These are all examples of phonemes – letters which make one sound. - When we blend – we join individual sounds together to make a word – s-a-t
Blending digraphs - 2 letters 1 sound chip A Digraph - A grapheme containing two letters that makes just one sound (phoneme) ch - is a diagraph i - phoneme p – phoneme When we blend the sounds together we make ‘ch-i-p’ - chip. A Trigraph - A grapheme containing three letters (e.g. igh) that makes just one sound (phoneme)
Segmenting to spell In phonics, we blend to read and we segment to spell. Blending is combining the sounds to create a word while segmenting to spell relies on hearing and recognising the different sounds individually in order to spell / sound out a word.
Our phonics lessons are very hands on. We rely on lots of short activities and practical, games based tasks in order to move through the letters and sounds a suitable pace for progress in reading and writing. There is a lot of repetition to enable children to practise and apply what they know.
Children need lots of opportunities to practise these letters and words! Even in their outdoor play! Opportunities to practise and develop phonics happens all day, every day in every area of our classroom.
Using fun computer programmes
Having fun in the sand! Using different types of resources to make words Wooden letters in the sand
Time to develop a love and enjoyment of reading . At the same time as introducing phonics, we will also begin to introduce our home reading scheme. Our reading scheme enables children to develop reading skills as well as beginning to apply what the children have been learning in phonics. Reading with children is a partnership between home and school.
Reading Homework Your child will read in a group twice each week in school. Please ensure your child has both reading books and reading record in their bag every day. Both books need to be returned on Friday Please add a comment in your child’s reading record every time you hear them read. This communication is essential to our home school partnership. Please listen to your child read every night.
Learning to read is a very complex process, that takes a long time to master
We introduce our handwriting scheme to the children in Reception. Handwriting The reason behind this is to teach good habits from the very beginning. We teach a pre-cursive script with ‘wooshes and flicks’ (lead ins and outs) from the very beginning. This might look different to what your child has seen before, but we encourage you to support us in modelling the pre-cursive script from this point in their writing journey.
Early Years Curriculum In EYFS, we focus on the Physical Development Physical Development 40-60 Months required to develop handwriting skills long term. The EYFS Framework specifically makes reference -Begins to use anticlockwise movement and retrace to this element of vertical lines. development. - Uses a pencil and holds it effectively to form recognisable letters, most of which are correctly formed.
Early Learning Goal: Physical Development By the end of EYFS, our aim is Moving and Handling for every child to have a strong and effective pencil grip which will support their Children show good control and co-ordination in writing. large and small movements. They move confidently in a range of ways, safely negotiating space. They handle equipment and tools effectively, including pencils for writing.
Expected Standard at the end of Key Stage 1 (Year 2) At the end of Key Stage 1 - Use the diagonal and horizontal strokes needed to (Year 2) this is the national join letters in some of their writing expected standard that we hope to achieve …… - Writing capital letters and digits of the correct size, orientation and relationship to one another and to lower-case letters - Using spacing between words that reflects the size of the letters.
By the end of KS2 Working Towards the Expected Standard at the (Year 6), this is the end of Key Stage 2 (Year 6) national expected standard that we hope to achieve …… - producing legible joined handwriting maintaining legibility, fluency and speed in handwriting joining some letters
As previously mentioned, in Reception our aim is to focus on the physical development of our children. Don’t panic! We understand that every Establishing effective pencil grip is vital for developing child is at a different stage on this journey. In confident writers - all of our children are different stages fact, we know that lots of on that journey. our children are not yet interested in writing and that their pencil grasps will vary significantly. Our job is to create opportunities to engage the children in activities which will strengthen the muscles in their arms and fingers. This progress in their physical development will enable them to develop an effective pencil grip .
Here are some examples of some of the activities we would plan to In class we have lots of different ongoing activities to support this physical support fine motor development development.… Threading beads Drawing pins into pumpkins and making patterns with elastic bands
Threading small beads onto pipe cleaners Threading wool through holes in card
Using tweezers to sort objects
This is an example of the pre cursive text that we use. When we are modelling writing, it is important that we talk about upper and lower case letters. This often begins with writing your child’s name.
Letters are grouped in letter families and follow a pattern We will introduce the formation of letters in line with our phonics How each letter is programme. formed is Weekly home important rather learning tasks will than just the focus on revising the letter sounds finished product. with flash cards as well practising the letter formation.
Our handwriting practise is fun and doesn’t have We have fun developing to involve sitting the muscles in our hands down with a at the dough disco. pencil and paper. We use playdough, write with our fingers in glitter and sand, use feather dusters to write in the air, Fun activities to write in trays of paint and sand and much more! support letter formation
We also use whiteboards and pens in our phonics lessons. Sometimes we even dance!
Experimenting with Tracing patterns Painting with water using large different writing materials paint brushes
Tracing over chalk letters with water Writing with a paint brush in the glitter tray
We would love for you to share this exciting journey with your children. Here are our top tips in supporting writing at home….. Top Tips….. Do…. • Praise as much as possible. The fact that your child is holding a pencil / pen is a big Don’t…. achievement! Tell them it’s amazing! • Concentrate on one letter/ letter family at a • Tell them it is ‘wrong’ time • Constantly rub out work • Provide lots of fun activities to support formation • Get stressed! • Short tasks that don’t take long but can be celebrated. It’s important not to overwhelm. Engagement is key to progress. • Post it notes/ birthday cards/ shopping lists and Christmas lists with initial sounds / pads/ lined/ squared paper/ magic pens – mix it up and do what it takes to keep them interested.
Try to encourage as many opportunities for writing as possible • shopping lists • Birthday cards • Thank you cards • Letters to grandparents • Postcards • Instructions When writing independently the children will not spell everything correctly – they have not been taught all the sounds in words yet. It is better to let them try to hear and write the sounds they can hear than to spell it out for them!
Please share your home learning with us in school – we love to see it! Send in your child’s work Email us at info@2buildaprofile.com
Happy Writing!
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