QUARTERLY REVIEW Q3 2020 - INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR THE STUDY OF CROSS-BORDER INVESTMENT AND M&A - XBMA
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GLOBAL M&A VOLUME GLOBAL M&A ACTIVITY REBOUNDS Global M&A activity recovered in Q3 2020 as economies around the world began to reopen and dealmakers, focusing on existence- preserving activities in the first half of the year, returned their attention to M&A transactions. While global M&A volume in Q3 2020 was strong across the board, the continuing effects of the coronavirus pandemic, coupled with the upcoming U.S. presidential election, make it as difficult as ever to predict how the final quarter of 2020 will unfold. Global M&A volume was US$1.1 trillion in Q3 2020, 94% more than volume in the frozen pandemic trough of Q2 2020 (US$559 billion), and also 36% more than Q3 2019 (US$800 billion). For the first three quarters of 2020, global M&A volume was US$2.3 trillion, a decrease of 19% from the first three quarters of 2019 (US$2.9 trillion). The third quarter’s global M&A volume was strong not only relative to the first half of 2020, but also historically: Q3 2020 global M&A volume was the highest volume for a third Global M&A Volume: 2000-2020 quarter since 2007 (US$1.1 trillion) and represented US$4.3 trillion on an annualized basis, which would be the second highest annual global M&A volume in the last 10 years, and the highest since 2015 (US$4.6 trillion). Global M&A volume in 2020 is now on pace to reach US$3.1 trillion, which represents a vastly improved outlook for annual M&A volume as compared GLOBAL M&A VOLUME to annualized data as of mid-year (US$2.5 trillion). 6.0 The increase in global M&A volume in Q3 2020 was largely driven by a surge in M&A activity in the United States, in large deals 5.5 (transactions valued between US$1 billion and US$5 billion) and in mega 5.0 deals (transactions valued at US$5 billion or greater), which have been 4.5 the primary drivers of near-record M&A volumes in recent pre-pandemic 4.0 quarters. Notably, while mega deal volume increased in Q3 2020, no mega US$ TRILLIONS deals were valued at over US$40 billion through the first three quarters of 3.5 2020, compared to an average of six such deals per year over the last five 3.0 years, and an average of four such deals per year over the last 10 years. 2.5 The largest deals in Q3 2020 were Nippon Telegraph and 2.0 Telephone’s US$40 billion related-party acquisition of NTT DOCOMO, NVIDIA’s US$40 billion acquisition of UK-headquartered ARM, Gilead’s 1.5 US$21 billion acquisition of Immunomedics and Seven & i Holdings’ US$21 1.0 billion acquisition of Speedway. 0.5 0.0 1 2 3 111 4 5 6 7 8 9 1100 1122 1133 1144 1155 1166 1177 1188 1199 0 0 003 005 006 009 002 000 001 007 004 008 220 2200 ALL FIGURES ARE INFLATION-ADJUSTED TO 2020 DOLLARS. 2020 DATA IS ANNUALIZED IN GRAY ADDING THE 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 AVERAGE QUARTERLY VOLUME IN THE FIRST THREE QUARTERS OF 2020 TO THE TOTAL VOLUME IN THE FIRST THREE QUARTERS OF 2020. DATA IN THIS REPORT DOES NOT INCLUDE SPIN-OFFS ANNOUNCED IN 2020 THAT HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLETED. SOURCE: THOMSON 2
GLOBAL M&A VOLUME: Q3 SNAPSHOT A RESURGENCE OF U.S., LARGE AND MEGA DEALS Global M&A volume was US$1.1 trillion in Q3 2020, an increase of 94% from Q2 2020 (US$559 billion). Q3 2020 M&A volume was the highest third-quarter volume since 2007 (US$1.1 trillion), the highest quarterly volume since Q2 2019 (US$1.1 trillion), the seventh highest quarterly volume in the last 10 years and 33% higher than the average third-quarter volume of global M&A over the last 10 years (US$819 billion). U.S. M&A volume surged in Q3 2020, reaching US$430 billion in Q3 2020, an increase of 221% from Q2 2020 (US$134 billion) and 53% from Q3 2019 (US$281 billion). Q3 2020 U.S. M&A volume was the highest quarterly U.S. M&A volume since Q2 2019 (US$630 billion), the third highest third-quarter volume in the last 10 years and 21% higher than the Global M&A Volume: Q1 2020 Snapshot average third-quarter volume of U.S. M&A over the last 10 years (US$356 billion). Q3 2020 U.S. M&A volume represented US$1.7 trillion on an annualized basis, which would be the fifth highest annual U.S. M&A volume in the last 10 years, and 19% higher than the average annual U.S. M&A volume over the last 10 years (US$1.4 trillion). U.S. M&A volume, however, is on pace to reach just US$1.1 trillion in 2020, the lowest annual GLOBAL M&A VOLUME BY QUARTER U.S. M&A volume since 2012 (US$1 trillion), and 25% lower than the average annual U.S. M&A volume over the last 10 years. 5,500 5,500 5,118 In North America, M&A volume was US$452 billion in Q3 5,000 5,000 2020, an increase of 226% from Q2 2020 (US$138 billion). Japanese M&A 4,590 4,500 1,084 volume was US$69 billion in Q3 2020, an increase of 293% from Q2 2020 4,500 4,069 (US$18 billion), and the second highest quarterly volume in the last 10 4,000 3,841 4,000 3,753 1,413 years, although most of such increase was attributable to Nippon Telegraph 3,586 3,511 3,435 855 and Telephone’s US$40 billion related-party acquisition of NTT DOCOMO. In 3,500 3,500 1,099 US$ BILLIONS 971 the Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) region, M&A volume was US$295 billion 3,000 601 2,852 2,871 2,855 947 1,238 3,000 1,038 in Q3 2020, an increase of 79% from Q2 2020 (US$165 billion), and the 2,594 891 1,073 2,500 2,500 2,375 621 2,323 fourth highest quarterly volume in the last 10 years. European M&A volume 952 819 934 800 2,323 724 was US$237 billion in Q3 2020, an increase of 23% from Q2 2020 2,000 1,732 915 851 855 2,000 728 638 (US$193 billion), and the 12th highest quarterly volume in the last 10 years. 1,146 1,085 784 636 Large and mega deals accounted for US$336 billion and 1,500 1,500 745 1,204 1,090 1,078 540 775 1,068 923 827 US$431 billion of global volume in Q3 2020, respectively, representing 1,000 1,000 643 732 559 increases of 211% and 107% from Q2 2020 (US$108 billion for large deals 532 579 1,202 1,176 and US$208 billion for mega deals in Q2 2020) and 39% and 98% from 500 500 804 901 979 837 741 791 576 606 553 679 546 656 Q3 2019 (US$242 billion for large deals and US$218 billion for mega deals 0 0 in Q3 2019), respectively. 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 2020 2020 ALL FIGURES ARE INFLATION-ADJUSTED TO 2020 DOLLARS. DATA IN THIS REPORT DOES NOT INCLUDE SPIN-OFFS ANNOUNCED IN 2020 THAT HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLETED. FIGURES MAY NOT SUM DUE TO ROUNDING. SOURCE: THOMSON 3
CROSS-BORDER M&A VOLUME CROSS-BORDER DEAL-MAKING RECOVERS Cross-border M&A activity, which slowed materially as a result of the coronavirus pandemic in the first half of the year, increased significantly in Q3 2020, bringing cross-border M&A activity across the first three quarters of the year to near- 2019 levels. Cross-border M&A volume increased by 38% from Q2 2020 (US$251 billion) to reach Cross-Border M&A Volume: 2007-2020 US$347 billion in Q3 2020, and US$794 billion for the first three quarters of 2020, a 2% decrease as compared to the first three quarters of 2019 (US$812 billion). Cross-border deals represented CROSS-BORDER M&A VOLUME 34% of global M&A volume in the first three 5.12 quarters of 2020, just below the average 5.0 proportion of global M&A volume attributable to 4.59 cross-border M&A over the last 10 years (36%). 4.07 3.84 4.0 3.75 Significant cross-border transactions 2.97 3.44 3.59 3.51 US$ TRILLIONS in Q3 2020 included NVIDIA’s US$40 billion 2.85 2.87 2.86 2.96 3.10 3.0 acquisition of ARM, Seven & i Holdings’ 2.38 2.59 2.31 2.49 0.51 2.23 2.69 0.26 US$21 billion acquisition of Speedway, Siemens’ 2.11 2.29 2.0 1.77 1.87 1.84 US$16 billion acquisition of Varian Medical 1.79 1.72 1.53 Systems and Adevinta’s US$9 billion acquisition 1.0 2.15 of eBay’s classifieds business. 1.35 1.63 1.44 1.58 1.32 1.23 1.15 1.08 1.00 1.01 0.65 0.80 0.79 CROSS-BORDER M&A TRANSACTIONS ARE DEFINED AS THOSE IN WHICH THE PARTIES ARE HEADQUARTERED 42% 42% 38% 38% 27% 38% 27% 38% 35% 35% 35%35% 31% 31% 38% 38%36% 36% 38% 39% 35% 35% 39% 39% 30% 30% 34% OR BASED IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES. ALL FIGURES ARE INFLATION-ADJUSTED TO 2020 DOLLARS. 2020 DATA 0.0 IS ANNUALIZED IN GRAY BY ADDING THE AVERAGE QUARTERLY VOLUME IN THE FIRST THREE QUARTERS OF 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2020 TO THE TOTAL VOLUME IN THE FIRST THREE QUARTERS OF 2020; LIGHT GRAY REPRESENTS ANNUALIZED DOMESTIC M&A VOLUME AND DARK GRAY REPRESENTS ANNUALIZED CROSS-BORDER M&A VOLUME. DATA IN THIS REPORT DOES NOT INCLUDE SPIN-OFFS ANNOUNCED IN 2020 THAT HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLETED. FIGURES MAY NOT SUM DUE TO ROUNDING. SOURCE: THOMSON DOMESTIC M&A CROSS-BORDER M&A 4
Volume & Number of Large Deals: US$ 1-5 billion Q1 2020 LARGE AND MEGA VOLUME & NUMBER OF LARGE DEALS US$1-5 BILLION M&A DEALS 2.0 700 LARGE AND MEGA DEALS RETURN 1.66 600 M&A VOLUME (US$ TRILLIONS) Large and mega deal volumes recovered in Q3 1.5 500 2020. Large deal M&A volume was US$336 billion in Q3 NUMBER OF DEALS 1.20 0.91 2020, an increase of 211% from Q2 2020 (US$108 billion). 1.08 1.13 1.11 1.10 400 0.99 On an annualized basis, large deal volume in Q3 2020 was 1.0 0.90 0.96 0.92 0.88 0.86 0.83 US$1.4 trillion, which would be the highest annual large 0.72 300 0.67 0.74 0.71 0.70 0.13 0.66 0.58 deal volume in the last 10 years, and the highest since 2007 0.50 0.54 0.54 0.50 0.08 0.57 200 (US$1.6 trillion). Notwithstanding the impressive Q3 2020 0.5 0.43 0.38 levels, the volume of large deals is on pace to reach only 0.75 100 approximately US$830 billion in 2020, which would mark a 0.40 0.23 0.42 0.38 0.37 0.31 0.41 0.38 0.40 0.40 0.49 0.41 0.24 46% 45% 44% 44% 35% 35% 44% 41%41% 42% 44% 42% 35%35%38% 38%34% 34% 36% 36% 37% 37% 40% 41% 42% 40% 38% 16% decrease as compared to 2019, and the lowest annual 0.0 0 Volume & Number of Mega 2007 2008 Deals: > US$2011 2009 2010 5 billion 2012 Q1 2020 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 volume since 2009 (US$657 billion). DOMESTIC M&A CROSS-BORDER M&A NUMBER OF DEALS Mega deal M&A volume in Q3 2020 was US$431 billion, an increase of 107% from Q2 2020 (US$208 billion). On an annualized basis, mega deal volume in Q3 2020 was VOLUME & NUMBER OF MEGA DEALS > US$5 BILLION US$1.7 trillion, which would be the second highest annual mega deal volume in the last 10 years, and the highest 2.5 since 2015 (US$2 trillion). Nonetheless, mega deal volume 120 is on pace to reach just US$1.2 trillion in 2020, 23% lower in 2.04 M&A VOLUME (US$ TRILLIONS) 2.0 2020 than in 2019, and the lowest annual volume since 2017 100 1.71 (US$970 billion). NUMBER OF DEALS 1.49 1.5 80 1.40 Cross-border transactions comprised 44% 1.32 1.26 1.25 (US$147 billion) of large deal volume, above the average 1.04 1.10 1.16 60 Q3 proportion of large deal volume over the last 10 years 1.0 0.97 0.81 0.19 0.89 0.81 0.80 0.69 0.10 1.26 (41%), and 28% (US$119 billion) of mega deal volume, below 0.65 0.71 0.66 40 0.55 0.65 the average Q3 proportion of mega deal volume over the 0.57 0.5 0.68 0.60 0.47 0.56 last 10 years (32%). 0.67 0.45 0.78 20 0.56 0.59 0.43 0.44 0.30 0.12 0.18 0.15 0.21 0.10 0.32 0.23 LARGE DEALS INCLUDE TRANSACTIONS VALUED BETWEEN US$1 BILLION AND US$5 BILLION. MEGA DEALS INCLUDE TRANSACTIONS VALUED AT US$5 BILLION OR GREATER. CROSS-BORDER M&A TRANSACTIONS ARE 39% 32% 32% 15% 15% 28% 21% 28% 21% 26%26% 19% 19%40% 39%38% 38% 45% 45% 33% 33% 42% 42% 15% 17% 34% 0.0 0 DEFINED AS THOSE IN WHICH THE PARTIES ARE HEADQUARTERED OR BASED IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES. ALL FIGURES ARE INFLATION-ADJUSTED TO 2020 DOLLARS. 2020 DATA IS ANNUALIZED IN GRAY BY ADDING THE 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 AVERAGE QUARTERLY VOLUME IN THE FIRST THREE QUARTERS OF 2020 TO THE TOTAL VOLUME IN THE FIRST THREE QUARTERS OF 2020; LIGHT GRAY REPRESENTS ANNUALIZED DOMESTIC M&A VOLUME AND DARK GRAY REPRESENTS ANNUALIZED CROSS-BORDER M&A VOLUME. DATA IN THIS REPORT DOES NOT INCLUDE SPINOFFS ANNOUNCED IN 2020 THAT HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLETED. FIGURES MAY NOT SUM DUE TO ROUNDING. DOMESTIC M&A CROSS-BORDER M&A NUMBER OF DEALS SOURCE: THOMSON 5
M&A Volume by Target Region: Q1 2020 M&A VOLUME BY M&A VOLUME BY TARGET REGION: Q3 2020 TARGET REGION Africa/Middle East 1.0% India Mexico 0.0% South America 2.3% U.S. BOUNCES BACK; CHINA Canada Central 1.4% 2.1% America CONTINUES PACE 0.0% Japan U.S. M&A rebounded from Q2 2020 to 6.4% Australia/NZ US$430 billion in Q3 2020, representing 40% of 1.4% Other Asia 3.5% global M&A volume, below the U.S.’s 47% share of annual global M&A volume in 2019 and nearly United States 39.8% matching its 42% share of total aggregate global China M&A volume since 2010. 20.2% Chinese M&A activity continued its strong 2020 pace, accounting for US$218 billion of M&A Europe 22.0% volume in Q3 2020, representing 20% of the M&A Volume by Target Region: 2007-2019 quarter’s global M&A volume, compared to its 11% share of annual global M&A volume in 2019 and 13% share of total aggregate global M&A volume since 2010. Q3 2020 represents the M&A VOLUME BY TARGET REGION: 2010-2020 Mexico second consecutive quarter in which Chinese India 1.5% 0.6% Africa/Middle East M&A volume reached at least 20% of global South America 2.9% 2.3% Central America 0.1% M&A volume. Canada 3.1% Acquisitions of European companies Japan 3.0% accounted for US$237 billion of M&A volume in Australia/NZ 2.9% Q3 2020. European M&A volume represented Other Asia 4.6% 22% of global M&A volume, above its 19% share of United States annual global M&A volume in 2019 and just below 41.6% China its 24% share of total aggregate global M&A 13.2% volume since 2010. Europe 24.2% REPRESENTS SHARE OF GLOBAL M&A VOLUME BASED ON TARGET’S HEADQUARTERS. ALL FIGURES ARE INFLATION-ADJUSTED TO 2020 DOLLARS. DATA IN THIS REPORT DOES NOT INCLUDE SPIN-OFFS ANNOUNCED IN 2020 THAT HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLETED. FIGURES MAY NOT SUM DUE TO ROUNDING. SOURCE: THOMSON 6
TRENDS IN M&A VOLUME BY TARGET REGION GLOBAL IMPROVEMENT As economies began to reopen in Q3 2020, M&A activity increased in every region of the world. The most significant increases were in North America and Japan, while Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) and Europe also saw considerable gains in M&A volume. M&A volume in North America increased sharply in Q3 2020, reaching US$452 billion, an increase of 226% from Q2 2020 (US$138 billion) and 17% from the average North American M&A volume over the last 10 third quarters (US$385 billion). On an annualized basis, Q3 2020 North American M&A volume represented US$1.8 trillion, 16% higher than the average annual North American volume over the last 10 years (US$1.6 trillion). North American M&A volume is projected to reach US$1.1 trillion in 2020, which would be the lowest annual North American M&A volume since 2010 (US$1.0 trillion), and 27% lower than the average annual North American volume over the last 10 years (US$1.6 trillion). In Japan, M&A volume in Q3 2020 was US$69 billion, an increase of 293% from Q2 2020 (US$18 billion) and 174% from the average Japanese M&A volume over the last 10 third quarters (US$25 billion), and primarily driven by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone’s US$40 billion related-party acquisition of NTT DOCOMO. Q3 2020 Japanese M&A volume was US$275 billion on an annualized basis, which would be the highest annual Japanese M&A volume in the last 10 years. Japanese M&A volume is on TRENDS IN M&A VOLUME BY TARGET REGION pace to be US$149 billion in 2020, which would also be the highest annual Japanese 1,800 M&A volume in the last 10 years, and 53% higher than the average annual Japanese volume over the last 10 years (US$97 billion). 1,600 M&A volume in Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) was US$295 billion in Q3 2020, an increase of 79% from Q2 2020 (US$165 billion) and 66% from the 1,400 average Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) M&A volume over the last 10 third quarters (US$177 billion). On an annualized basis, Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) M&A volume 1,200 represented US$1.2 trillion, which would be the second highest annual Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) volume in the last 10 years, 58% higher than the average annual US$ BILLIONS Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) M&A volume over the last 10 years (US$749 billion). 1,000 Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) M&A volume is projected to reach US$810 billion in 2020, 8% higher than the average annual Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) volume over 800 the last 10 years (US$749 billion). In Europe, M&A volume in Q3 2020 was US$237 billion, an increase of 600 23% from Q2 2020 (US$193 billion) and 32% higher than the average European M&A volume over the last 10 third quarters (US$179 billion). Q3 2020 European M&A 400 volume was US$947 billion on an annualized basis, which would be the second highest annual European M&A volume in the last 10 years, and 15% higher than average annual European M&A volume over the last 10 years (US$822 billion). European M&A volume 200 is on pace to be US$868 billion in 2020, 6% higher than the average annual European volume over the last 10 years (US$822 billion). 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 ALL FIGURES ARE INFLATION-ADJUSTED TO 2020 DOLLARS. DATA IN THIS REPORT DOES NOT INCLUDE SPIN-OFFS ANNOUNCED IN 2020 THAT HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLETED. SOURCE: THOMSON 7
CROSS-BORDER M&A IN EMERGING ECONOMIES HIGHER, BUT YEAR-OVER-YEAR DECLINE CONTINUES M&A volume involving acquirers and targets in emerging economies picked up in Q3 2020 after a slow start to the year as a result of significant economic and political disruptions caused by the ongoing coronavirus pandemic. M&A activity in emerging economies increased by 58% from Q2 2020 (US$176 billion) Cross-Border M&A Volume in Emerging Economies: and 55% from Q3 2019 (US$179 billion) to 2007-2020 US$277 billion in Q3 2020. Emerging economy deal volume is on pace to reach US$842 billion in 2020, which would nearly match the level of such EMERGING ECONOMY M&A VOLUME 1,200 activity in 2019 (US$854 billion), but would still 1,066 represent the fifth consecutive year of year-over- 1,000 977 year declines in aggregate (domestic and cross- 883 928 903 854 842 border) emerging economy M&A volume. 829 814 800 Cross-border transactions accounted 692 680 679 161 US$ BILLIONS 665 762 for just 19% of emerging economy M&A volume 320 484 617 603 571 49 600 in Q3 2020 (US$53 billion). The largest cross- 351 493 339 537 575 369 border emerging economy deal in Q3 2020 393 400 484 was Alphabet’s US$4 billion investment in 264 Jio Platforms. 200 509 399 340 341 360 325 332 310 271 277 305 279 EMERGING MARKET TRANSACTIONS ARE DEFINED AS THOSE IN WHICH EITHER OR BOTH PARTIES ARE 229 HEADQUARTERED OR BASED IN AN EMERGING ECONOMY. CROSS-BORDER M&A TRANSACTIONS ARE DEFINED 148 AS THOSE IN WHICH THE PARTIES ARE HEADQUARTERED OR BASED IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES. ALL FIGURES 61% 61% 49% 49% 46% 45% 46% 45% 50% 51% 46% 46% 41%41%34%34% 29% 29% 37% 37% 35% 35% 37% 37% 33% 32% 23% ARE INFLATION-ADJUSTED TO 2020 DOLLARS. 2020 DATA IS ANNUALIZED IN GRAY BY ADDING THE AVERAGE 0 QUARTERLY VOLUME IN THE FIRST THREE QUARTERS OF 2020 TO THE TOTAL VOLUME IN THE FIRST THREE QUARTERS OF 2020; LIGHT GRAY REPRESENTS ANNUALIZED DOMESTIC M&A VOLUME AND DARK GRAY 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 REPRESENTS ANNUALIZED CROSS-BORDER M&A VOLUME. DATA IN THIS REPORT DOES NOT INCLUDE SPIN-OFFS ANNOUNCED IN 2020 THAT HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLETED. FIGURES MAY NOT SUM DUE TO ROUNDING. DEVELOPED AND EMERGING ECONOMIES ARE DEFINED BY IMF CLASSIFICATION. SOURCE: THOMSON DOMESTIC M&A CROSS-BORDER M&A 8
DISTRESSED DEALS DISTRESSED M&A ACTIVITY RISES The negative effects of the coronavirus pandemic on the global economy, including reduced consumer spending, widespread unemployment and lower corporate profits, sparked a moderate increase in distressed M&A activity in Q3 2020, although the pandemic is likely to result in additional distressed deal activity over the coming quarters. Distressed transaction volume was US$12 billion in Q3 2020, an increase of 95% Distressed Deals: 2000 – 2020 from Q2 2020 (US$6 billion), and US$24 billion for the first three quarters of 2020, which volume is already higher than the distressed transaction volume in all of 2019 (US$18 billion). Q3 2020 DISTRESSED M&A VOLUME represented the highest quarterly volume in 150 distressed M&A since Q4 2018. The largest distressed deals in Q3 2020 125 were the US$1 billion acquisition of an interest in OneWeb by an investor group comprised of 100 US$ BILLIONS Bharti Group and Hughes Network Systems, 75 MiddleGround Capital’s US$218 million acquisition of assets of Shiloh Industries and Colony Capital’s 50 US$200 million acquisition of Towers UPI of Oi SA. 25 ALL FIGURES ARE INFLATION-ADJUSTED TO 2020 DOLLARS. 2020 DATA IS ANNUALIZED IN GRAY BY ADDING THE AVERAGE QUARTERLY VOLUME IN THE FIRST THREE QUARTERS OF 2020 TO THE TOTAL VOLUME IN THE FIRST THREE QUARTERS OF 2020. DISTRESSED TRANSACTIONS INCLUDE THOSE IN WHICH THE TARGET ENTITY IS UNDERGOING RESTRUCTURING OR HAS REDUCED THE DEBT ON ITS BALANCE SHEET THROUGH A BANKRUPTCY SALE, A TENDER OFFER OR AN EXCHANGE OFFER FOR EXISTING DEBT SECURITIES, OR A LOAN MODIFICATION. 0 AN ENTITY IS CONSIDERED TO BE UNDERGOING RESTRUCTURING IF IT HAS PUBLICLY CONFIRMED RETENTION 01 03 55 100 111 122 133 144 155 166 177 188 199 6 9 2 07 20 0 4 8 1 3 OF A RESTRUCTURING ADVISOR, PLANS TO RESTRUCTURE ITS DEBT, HAS FILED FOR BANKRUPTCY OR HAS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 DEFAULTED ON ITS DEBT, HAS RECEIVED AN S&P OR MOODY’S RATING OF CCC+/CAA1 OR BELOW BEFORE OR IN REACTION TO THE ANNOUNCEMENT OF A TRANSACTION, OR ITS CREDIT FACILITY OR DEBT SECURITIES CARRY A YIELD OF 1,000 BPS ABOVE THAT OF U.S. TREASURIES. SOURCE: THOMSON 9
GLOBAL M&A BY SECTOR: LAST 12 MONTHS HIGH TECHNOLOGY, FINANCIALS AND INDUSTRIALS LEAD The sectors with the highest M&A volume over the last 12 months were High Technology, Financials and Industrials. Over the last 12 months, these three sectors represented US$539 billion, US$473 billion and US$401 billion of global M&A volume, and in the aggregate accounted for 43% of global M&A volume. In Q3 2020, the sectors with the highest M&A volume were High Technology, Energy and Power and Healthcare. High Technology accounted for the most volume with US$230 billion, followed by Energy and Global M&A by Sector: Last 12 Months Q3 2019 Power with US$183 billion and Healthcare with US$97 billion. In aggregate, these three sectors represented nearly half of global M&A volume in Q3 2020. M&A VOLUME BY SECTOR - LAST 12 MONTHS Consumer Staples and Media/Entertainment 600 were the sectors with the highest proportion of cross- border M&A volume over the last 12 months and in 500 Q3 2020, with 79% and 60% of 12-month global M&A volume and 60% and 72% of Q3 2020 global M&A 400 US$ BILLIONS volume, respectively, attributable to cross-border transactions. 300 The sector with the lowest proportion of cross- 200 border M&A activity over the last 12 months was Financials, with cross-border deals representing 19% 100 of total global M&A volume in the sector, and in Q3 2020 was Energy and Power, with cross-border deals 0 0 r t il representing 8% of global M&A volume in the sector. we ls ls als re te log y les en ns ts uc s Reta s ria cia ls a ls r te gy re ns les s t l tri ca sta tio tai en ap we ic e i al Po ate inm ria an us lth lE no St ca od ice ta ca tio olo t ri ap ni Pr rv Re & Fin a h a nc Ind inm M a r t He c Po Es erv ter te y Re me h Te mu er Se us i ca erg St al t a n su En Ma gh om umand ta En Fin & al ch dS Ind Hi n / ns un CROSS-BORDER M&A TRANSACTIONS ARE DEFINED AS THOSE IN WHICH THE PARTIES ARE HEADQUARTERED Co dia lec er He Re y er Co Te OR BASED IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES. ALL FIGURES ARE INFLATION-ADJUSTED TO 2020 DOLLARS. DATA IN THIS Me Te um an m rg nt REPORT DOES NOT INCLUDE SPIN-OFFS ANNOUNCED IN 2020 THAT HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLETED. om e gh /E ns ct s En SOURCE: THOMSON Hi lec GLOBAL M&A* CROSS-BORDER M&A Co dia 10 du Te Me ro *INCLUDES BOTH DOMESTIC AND CROSS-BORDER TRANSACTIONS. rP
AGGREGATE VALUE OF DEALS FROM DEVELOPED INTO EMERGING ECONOMIES FROM EMERGING INTO DEVELOPED ECONOMIES 250 300 200 250 200 US$ BILLIONS US$ BILLIONS 150 150 100 100 50 50 0 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 INBOUND CHINESE DEALS OUTBOUND CHINESE DEALS 60 250 50 200 US$ BILLIONS US$ BILLIONS 40 150 30 100 20 50 10 0 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 INBOUND INDIAN DEALS OUTBOUND INDIAN DEALS 60 40 50 35 30 US$ BILLIONS US$ BILLIONS 40 25 30 20 20 15 10 10 5 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 ALL FIGURES ARE INFLATION-ADJUSTED TO 2020 DOLLARS. DATA IN THIS REPORT DOES NOT INCLUDE SPIN-OFFS ANNOUNCED IN 2020 THAT HAVE NOT BEEN COMPLETED. DEVELOPED AND EMERGING ECONOMIES ARE DEFINED BY IMF CLASSIFICATION. 11 SOURCE: THOMSON
TOP 10 GLOBAL DEALS ANNOUNCED TOP 10 GLOBAL DEALS ANNOUNCED IN Q3 2020 IN 2020 ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL INDUSTRY VALUE** INDUSTRY VALUE** Nippon Telegraph and Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp NTT DOCOMO Inc Telecomm 40,331 Telephone Corp NTT DOCOMO Inc Telecomm 40,331 Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan NVIDIA Corp ARM Ltd High NVIDIA Corp ARM Ltd High United States United Kingdom Technology 40,000 United States United Kingdom Technology 40,000 US UK US UK Gilead Sciences Inc Immunomedics Inc Healthcare 21,000 Aon PLC Willis Towers Watson PLC Financials 30,141 United States United States United Kingdom United Kingdom US US UK UK Seven & i Holdings Co Ltd Speedway LLC Retail 21,000 Gilead Sciences Inc Immunomedics Inc Healthcare 21,000 Japan United States United States United States Japan US US US Maxim Integrated Products High Analog Devices Inc 20,671 Seven & i Holdings Co Ltd Speedway LLC Retail 21,000 United States Inc Technology Japan United States United States US US Japan US Teladoc Health Inc Livongo Health Inc High Analog Devices Inc Maxim Integrated Products High United States United States Technology 17,269 United States Inc Technology 20,671 United States US US US US Advent International Corp / Rag-Stiftung / Cinven Group Thyssenkrupp AG - Elevator Siemens AG Varian Medical Systems Inc Healthcare 16,400 Industrials 18,712 Germany United States US Ltd Technology Business United States / Germany / United Germany Kingdom Germany Germany US Germany UK United Wholesale Mortgage High Gores Sponsor IV LLC Financials 16,237 Teladoc Health Inc Livongo Health Inc 17,269 United States LLC United States United States Technology United States US US US US Chevron Corp Noble Energy Inc Energy and Siemens AG Varian Medical Systems Inc 12,625 Healthcare 16,400 United States United States Power Germany United States US US Germany US Nippon Paint Holdings Co United Wholesale Mortgage Wuthelam Holdings Pte Ltd Materials 12,148 Gores Sponsor IV LLC Financials 16,237 Ltd Singapore United States LLC Japan United States Japan Singapore US US 12 *COMPANY NATIONALITY DETERMINED BY LOCATION OF HEADQUARTERS OR BY LOCATION OF TARGET ASSETS. **US$MILLIONS
TOP 10 DEALS FROM DEVELOPED INTO EMERGING TOP 10 DEALS FROM DEVELOPED INTO EMERGING ECONOMIES* ANNOUNCED IN Q3 2020 ECONOMIES* ANNOUNCED IN 2020 ACQUIRER** TARGET** TARGET DEAL ACQUIRER** TARGET** TARGET DEAL INDUSTRY VALUE*** INDUSTRY VALUE*** Investor Group comprised of Brookfield Asset Management Inc, Snam SpA, General Electric Co, Credit Suisse Group AG, Ontario ADNOC Gas Pipeline Assets Energy and Alphabet Inc Jio Platforms Ltd Telecomm 4,476 Teachers’ Pension Plan - Canada, NH LLC 10,100 United States India US Canada Investment & Securities Co Ltd, and GIC Pte Ltd - Republic of Singapore United Arab Emirates Power United States / Italy / Switzerland / Canada / South Korea / Singapore Italy S. Korea US India UAE Switzerland Singapore Investor Group led by Apollo Abu Dhabi Property Leasing Global Management Inc Holding Company RSC Ltd Real Estate 2,700 Facebook Inc Jio Platforms Ltd Telecomm 5,691 United States India United States United Arab Emirates US UAE US India Nippon Paint Holdings Co Wuthelam Holdings Ltd - Materials 2,226 Alphabet Inc Jio Platforms Ltd Telecomm 4,476 Ltd Indonesia Business United States India Japan Indonesia Japan Indonesia US India Investor Group comprised of Amgen Inc, Baker Bros Consumer Advisors LP, and Hillhouse BeiGene Ltd Healthcare 2,075 First Pacific Co Ltd Pinehill Co Ltd 2,998 China Hong Kong Saudi Arabia Staples Capital Group Ltd United States US China Hong Kong Saudi Arabia Consumer Investor Group led by Apollo Abu Dhabi Property Leasing Kimberly-Clark Corp PT Softex Indonesia 1,200 Real Estate 2,700 United States Indonesia Staples Global Management Inc Holding Company RSC Ltd United States United Arab Emirates US Indonesia US UAE Investor Group led by Flipkart Internet Pvt Ltd Nippon Paint Holdings Co Wuthelam Holdings Ltd - Walmart Inc India Retail 1,200 Ltd Indonesia Business Materials 2,226 United States / China Japan Indonesia US India Japan Indonesia China Investor Group comprised Greenko Energy Holdings Energy and of Amgen Inc, Baker Bros ORIX Corp 980 BeiGene Ltd Healthcare 2,075 Japan Ltd Power Advisors LP, and Hillhouse China India Capital Group Ltd United States Japan India US China Aspen Pharmacare - Peak Oyun Yazilim ve Mylan NV Healthcare 759 Zynga Inc High Thrombosis Business Pazarlama AS 1,934 Netherlands South Africa United States Turkey Technology Netherlands South Africa US Turkey TCL China Star Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Optoelectronics Technology High Groupe ADP - French 739 GMR Airports Ltd Industrials 1,506 South Korea Co Ltd Technology Republic India France China S. Korea China France India JB Chemicals & Porsche Automobil Holding KKR & Co Inc Healthcare 610 Gotion High-tech Co Ltd Energy and Pharmaceuticals Ltd SE 1,219 United States India Germany China Power US India Germany China *DEVELOPED/EMERGING ECONOMIES ARE DEFINED BY IMF CLASSIFICATION, AVAILABLE AT HTTP://WWW.IMF.ORG/EXTERNAL/PUBS/FT/WEO/2010/01/WEODATA/GROUPS.HTM. 13 **COMPANY NATIONALITY DETERMINED BY LOCATION OF HEADQUARTERS OR BY LOCATION OF TARGET ASSETS. ***US$MILLIONS
TOP 10 DEALS FROM EMERGING INTO DEVELOPED TOP 10 DEALS FROM EMERGING INTO DEVELOPED ECONOMIES* ANNOUNCED IN Q3 2020 ECONOMIES* ANNOUNCED IN 2020 ACQUIRER** TARGET** TARGET DEAL ACQUIRER** TARGET** TARGET DEAL INDUSTRY VALUE*** INDUSTRY VALUE*** Harbin Pharmaceutical Ping An Life Insurance Co of Group Co Ltd GNC Holdings Inc Retail 980 China Ltd Vivid Synergy Ltd Real Estate 1,455 United States British Virgin Islands China China China US China British Virgin Electricity Generating Public Borkum Riffgrund 2 Investor Energy and Co Ltd Holding GmbH 631 Renren Inc Galileo Financial Tech Inc Financials 1,200 Thailand Germany Power China United States Thailand Germany China US Sociedade Nacional de Zhuhai Port Co Ltd Xinghua Port Holdings Ltd Industrials 264 Combustiveis de Angola EP - PT Ventures SGPS SA Telecomm 1,000 China Singapore Republic of Angola Portugal Angola China Singapore Angola Portugal Investor Group led by SoftBank Group Corp, The People’s Harbin Pharmaceutical Insurance Company (Group) of XtalPi Inc Healthcare 319 Group Co Ltd GNC Holdings Inc Retail 980 Japan China Ltd, and The Morningside United States United States Group Ltd China Japan / China / Hong Kong China US China US Fomento Económico Mexicano SAB de CV Hong Kong Investor Group comprised of Capricorn Investment Fomento Económico Consumer Group LLC, DAG Ventures LLC, Draper Fisher High WAXIE Sanitary Supply and Jurvetson Management LLC, Greylock Partners, Innovium Inc 170 Mexicano SAB de CV Products and 900 Wrvi Global Capital Managers LLC, Redline Capital Technology North American Corp US Management SA, Qualcomm Inc, Premji Invest, United States (FEMSA) United States Services BlackRock Inc, and S-Cubed Capital LLC Mexico United States / India / Luxembourg India US Mexico US Luxembourg HCL Technologies Ltd DWS Ltd High Ningbo Shanshan Co Ltd LG Chem Ltd - Polarizer 138 Business Healthcare 770 India Australia Technology China South Korea India Australia China S. Korea Public Investment Fund - CEMEX SAB de CV CEMEX Latam Holdings SA Materials 131 Boeing Co Industrials 714 Mexico Spain Kingdom of Saudi Arabia United States Saudi Arabia Mexico Spain Saudi Arabia US Investor Group led by Wu Consumer Electricity Generating Public Borkum Riffgrund 2 Investor Energy and Korro Bio Inc Products and 92 631 Capital United States Co Ltd Holding GmbH Power China / United States Services Thailand Germany China US Thailand Germany US Investor Group led by Public Investment Fund - Naspers Ltd Remitly Inc Financials 85 Citigroup Inc Financials 522 South Africa / United Kingdom / United States Kingdom of Saudi Arabia United States South Africa Saudi Arabia United States UK US Saudi Arabia US US Investor Group comprised of Asian Development Bank Clifford Capital Holdings Public Investment Fund - High Financials 70 Facebook Inc 522 and Leading Asias Private Pte Ltd Kingdom of Saudi Arabia United States Technology Sector Infrastructure Fund Singapore Saudi Arabia Philippines / Japan Philippines Singapore Saudi Arabia US Japan *DEVELOPED/EMERGING ECONOMIES ARE DEFINED BY IMF CLASSIFICATION, AVAILABLE AT HTTP://WWW.IMF.ORG/EXTERNAL/PUBS/FT/WEO/2010/01/WEODATA/GROUPS.HTM. 14 **COMPANY NATIONALITY DETERMINED BY LOCATION OF HEADQUARTERS OR BY LOCATION OF TARGET ASSETS. ***US$MILLIONS
TOP 10 NORTH AMERICAN DEALS TOP 10 NORTH AMERICAN DEALS ANNOUNCED IN Q3 2020 ANNOUNCED IN 2020 ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL INDUSTRY VALUE** INDUSTRY VALUE** Gilead Sciences Inc Immunomedics Inc Healthcare 21,000 Gilead Sciences Inc Immunomedics Inc Healthcare 21,000 United States United States United States United States US US US US Seven & i Holdings Co Ltd Speedway LLC Retail 21,000 Seven & i Holdings Co Ltd Speedway LLC Retail 21,000 Japan United States Japan United States Japan US Japan US Maxim Integrated Products High Maxim Integrated Products High Analog Devices Inc 20,671 Analog Devices Inc 20,671 United States Inc Technology United States Inc Technology United States United States US US US US Teladoc Health Inc Livongo Health Inc High Teladoc Health Inc Livongo Health Inc High United States United States Technology 17,269 United States United States Technology 17,269 US US US US Siemens AG Varian Medical Systems Inc Healthcare 16,400 Siemens AG Varian Medical Systems Inc Healthcare 16,400 Germany United States Germany United States Germany US Germany US Gores Sponsor IV LLC United Wholesale Mortgage Gores Sponsor IV LLC United Wholesale Mortgage United States LLC Financials 16,237 United States LLC Financials 16,237 United States United States US US US US Chevron Corp Noble Energy Inc Energy and Morgan Stanley E*TRADE Financial Corp United States United States Power 12,625 United States United States Financials 13,137 US US US US Intercontinental Exchange Ellie Mae Inc High Chevron Corp Noble Energy Inc Energy and Inc 10,981 12,625 United States United States Technology United States United States Power US US US US Churchill Capital Corp III MultiPlan Inc High Equitrans Midstream Corp EQM Midstream Partners LP Energy and United States United States Technology 10,812 United States United States Power 11,176 US US US US Dominion Energy Inc - Berkshire Hathaway Inc Natural Gas Transmission & Energy and Intercontinental Exchange Ellie Mae Inc High 9,700 Inc 10,981 United States Storage Assets Power United States United States Technology United States US US US US 15 *COMPANY NATIONALITY DETERMINED BY LOCATION OF HEADQUARTERS OR BY LOCATION OF TARGET ASSETS. **US$MILLIONS
TOP 10 ASIA-PACIFIC DEALS ANNOUNCED TOP 10 ASIA-PACIFIC DEALS ANNOUNCED IN Q3 2020 IN 2020 ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL INDUSTRY VALUE** INDUSTRY VALUE** Nippon Telegraph and Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp NTT DOCOMO Inc Telecomm 40,331 Telephone Corp NTT DOCOMO Inc Telecomm 40,331 Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Nippon Paint Holdings Co Nippon Paint Holdings Co Ltd Wuthelam Holdings Pte Ltd Materials 12,148 Ltd Wuthelam Holdings Pte Ltd Materials 12,148 Singapore Singapore Japan Japan Japan Singapore Japan Singapore Investor Group comprised of CP All PCL, Charoen Pokphand Group Tesco Stores (Thailand) Ltd ITOCHU Corp FamilyMart Co Ltd Retail 5,403 Co Ltd, CP Retail Development Co / Tesco Stores (Malaysia) Retail 9,900 Japan Japan Ltd, and Charoen Pokphand Foods Sdn Bhd Public Co Ltd Thailand / Malaysia Thailand Thailand Japan Japan Thailand Malaysia CapitaLand Commercial Alphabet Inc Jio Platforms Ltd Telecomm 4,476 CapitaLand Mall Trust Trust Real Estate 7,999 United States India Singapore Singapore US India Singapore Singapore Investor Group led by Haier Electronics Group Co High Warburg Pincus LLC and High Haier Smart Home Co Ltd 4,022 58.com Inc 6,660 China Ltd Technology General Atlantic Singapore China Technology Hong Kong Fund Pte Ltd Hong Kong Hong Kong / United States China Hong Kong China Future Enterprises Ltd - US Logistics & Warehousing Consumer Liaoning Zhongwang Group Reliance Industries Ltd Products and 3,380 CRED Holding Co Ltd Materials 6,580 India Business and Retail & China Co Ltd Wholesale Business Services China India India India China China Investor Group led by Tencent Investor Group comprised Holdings Ltd, Chan Hoi Wan, and of Admiral Power Holdings Huatai International Acquisition Mangrove 3 Ltd Real Estate 3,032 Wheelock & Co Ltd Real Estate 6,158 China Ltd, Woo Kwong Ching, and Hong Kong Fund I LP HSBC Trustee (CI) Ltd China / Hong Kong Hong Kong China China Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong Mitsubishi UFJ Lease & Hitachi Capital Corp Financials 2,845 Facebook Inc Jio Platforms Ltd Telecomm 5,691 Finance Co Ltd Japan United States India Japan Japan Japan US India Investor Group led by Tianjin Maoxin Enterprise Management Xugong Group Construction Partnership LP and Shanghai Industrials 2,310 ITOCHU Corp FamilyMart Co Ltd Retail 5,403 Shengchao Equity Investment Machinery Co Ltd Japan Japan Partners LP China China China China Japan Japan Investor Group comprised of Tattvam Japan Retail Fund Enterprises LLP, Samarjith Enterprises MCUBS MidCity Investment LLP, Shri Mukesh D Ambani, Smt Nita M Reliance Industries Ltd Energy and Investment Corp Corp Real Estate 2,299 Ambani, Shri Akash M Ambani, Ms Isha India Power 4,661 Japan Japan M Abani, and Shri Anant M Ambani India Japan Japan India India 16 *COMPANY NATIONALITY DETERMINED BY LOCATION OF HEADQUARTERS OR BY LOCATION OF TARGET ASSETS. **US$MILLIONS
TOP 10 EUROPEAN DEALS ANNOUNCED TOP 10 EUROPEAN DEALS ANNOUNCED IN Q3 2020 IN 2020 ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL INDUSTRY VALUE** INDUSTRY VALUE** NVIDIA Corp ARM Ltd High NVIDIA Corp ARM Ltd High United States United Kingdom Technology 40,000 United States United Kingdom Technology 40,000 US UK US UK Adevinta ASA eBay Classifieds Group Retail 9,200 Aon PLC Willis Towers Watson PLC Financials 30,141 Norway Denmark United Kingdom United Kingdom Norway Denmark UK UK Advent International Corp / Sunrise Communications Rag-Stiftung / Cinven Group Thyssenkrupp AG - Elevator Liberty Global PLC Telecomm 7,301 Industrials 18,712 United Kingdom Group AG US Ltd Technology Business Switzerland United States / Germany / United Germany Germany Kingdom UK Switzerland Germany UK Clarivate PLC CPA Global Ltd High Liberty Global PLC O2 Holdings Ltd 7,070 Telecomm 12,588 United States Jersey Technology United Kingdom United Kingdom US Jersey UK UK CaixaBank SA Bankia SA Financials 5,140 Worldline SA Ingenico Group SA Financials 10,065 Spain Spain France France Spain Spain France France Caesars Entertainment Inc William Hill PLC Media and Adevinta ASA eBay Classifieds Group Retail United States United Kingdom Entertainment 4,404 Norway Denmark 9,200 US UK Norway Denmark Bombardier Transportation iliad SA Play Communications SA Telecomm 4,363 Alstom SA Industrials 7,850 France Luxembourg France GmbH Germany France Luxembourg France Germany Sunrise Communications Bain Capital LP Ahlstrom-Munksjö Oyj Materials 3,568 Liberty Global PLC Telecomm 7,301 United States Finland United Kingdom Group AG Switzerland US Finland UK Switzerland Next Alt SARL Altice Europe NV Media and Clarivate PLC CPA Global Ltd High Luxembourg France Entertainment 3,159 United States Jersey Technology 7,070 Luxembourg France US Jersey Garrett Motion Inc - IQ Student Accommodation Media and KPS Capital Partners LP Industrials 2,100 Blackstone Group Inc 6,060 United States Substantially All Assets United States Group Entertainment Switzerland United Kingdom US Switzerland US UK 17 *COMPANY NATIONALITY DETERMINED BY LOCATION OF HEADQUARTERS OR BY LOCATION OF TARGET ASSETS. **US$MILLIONS
TOP 10 INBOUND CHINESE DEALS TOP 10 INBOUND CHINESE DEALS ANNOUNCED IN Q3 2020 ANNOUNCED IN 2020 ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL INDUSTRY VALUE** INDUSTRY VALUE** Investor Group comprised of Amgen Inc, Baker Bros Golden Lincoln Holdings II Advisors LP, and Hillhouse BeiGene Ltd Healthcare 2,075 Ltd Li & Fung Ltd Industrials 2,696 China Hong Kong Capital Group Ltd Singapore United States US China Singapore Hong Kong Investor Group comprised TCL China Star High of Amgen Inc, Baker Bros Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Optoelectronics Technology 739 Advisors LP, and Hillhouse BeiGene Ltd Healthcare 2,075 South Korea Co Ltd Technology China China Capital Group Ltd United States S. Korea China US China Porsche Automobil Holding Energy and Pfizer Inc CStone Pharmaceuticals Healthcare 480 Gotion High-tech Co Ltd 1,219 United States China SE China Power Germany US China Germany China GIC Pte Ltd - Republic of LG Group Inc - Twin Towers Ageas SA/NV Taiping Reinsurance Co Ltd Financials 400 Singapore in Beijing Real Estate 1,148 Belgium Hong Kong Singapore China Belgium Hong Kong Singapore China Anhui Jianghuai Automobile High Porsche Automobil Holding Group Holdings Ltd - People’s SK Holdings Co Ltd Chindata Group Holding Ltd 300 Industrials 1,108 South Korea China Technology SE Republic of China / JAC Germany Volkswagen Automotive Co Ltd China S. Korea China Germany China Investor Group led by Swiss TCL China Star Beijing Water Drop Internet High High Re AG and Tencent Holdings 230 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Optoelectronics Technology 739 Technology Co Ltd Technology Technology Ltd China South Korea Co Ltd Switzerland / China China Switzerland China S. Korea China China Huizhou Bike Property Co High Hangzhou Haomusi Food Keppel Corp Ltd 214 PepsiCo Inc Retail 705 Singapore Ltd Technology United States Co Ltd China China Singapore China US China Zhejiang Liantianmei Consumer The Golden Jade Trust Corporate Management Co Hong Leong Investment HCP Chongqing Property Products and 102 Holdings Pte Ltd Development (HK) Co Ltd Real Estate 623 Singapore Ltd Services Singapore Hong Kong China Singapore China Singapore Hong Kong Investor Group led by FMR LLC Antengene Corp Healthcare 97 Pfizer Inc CStone Pharmaceuticals US United States / Singapore / Hong China United States China Healthcare 480 Kong Singapore China US China Hong Kong Zhejiang Aichi Mechanical & High Aichi Steel Corp Materials 93 Toyota Motor Corp Pony AI Inc 462 Japan Electrical Co Ltd Japan China Technology China Japan China Japan China 18 *COMPANY NATIONALITY DETERMINED BY LOCATION OF HEADQUARTERS OR BY LOCATION OF TARGET ASSETS. **US$MILLIONS
TOP 10 OUTBOUND CHINESE DEALS TOP 10 OUTBOUND CHINESE DEALS ANNOUNCED IN Q3 2020 ANNOUNCED IN 2020 ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL INDUSTRY VALUE** INDUSTRY VALUE** Harbin Pharmaceutical Consumer Group Co Ltd GNC Holdings Inc Retail 980 First Pacific Co Ltd Pinehill Co Ltd 2,998 China United States Hong Kong Saudi Arabia Staples China US Hong Kong Saudi Arabia Galileo Financial Tottenham Acquisition I Ltd Clene Nanomedicine Inc Healthcare 543 Renren Inc Technologies Inc Financials 1,200 Hong Kong United States China United States Hong Kong US China US Link Real Estate Investment Harbin Pharmaceutical The Cabot in Canary Wharf Real Estate 486 GNC Holdings Inc Retail 980 Trust United Kingdom Group Co Ltd United States Hong Kong China Hong Kong UK China US LG Chem Ltd - Polarizer Zhuhai Port Co Ltd Xinghua Port Holdings Ltd Industrials 325 Ningbo Shanshan Co Ltd Business Healthcare 770 China Singapore China South Korea China Singapore China S. Korea Investor Group led by SoftBank Group Corp, The People’s Insurance Company (Group) of XtalPi Inc Healthcare 319 Tottenham Acquisition I Ltd Clene Nanomedicine Inc Healthcare 543 Japan China Ltd, and The Morningside United States Hong Kong United States Group Ltd Japan / China / Hong Kong China US Hong Kong US Hong Kong Edelweiss Global Wealth China Maple Leaf Consumer Pacific Alliance Group Ltd Financials 297 Star Readers Pte Ltd Products and 515 Hong Kong Management Ltd Educational Systems Ltd Singapore India China Services Hong Kong India China Singapore High Link Real Estate Investment Moxian Inc Btab Group Pty Ltd 124 The Cabot in Canary Wharf Real Estate 486 China Australia Technology Trust United Kingdom Hong Kong China Australia Hong Kong UK Regional Express Holdings Shandong Gold Group Co PAG Industrials 108 Cardinal Resources Ltd Materials 405 Hong Kong Ltd Ltd Australia Australia China Hong Kong Australia China Australia Investor Group led by Wu Consumer National Electric Vehicle Korro Bio Inc Products and 92 China Evergrande Group Industrials 380 Capital United States China Sweden AB China / United States Services Sweden China US China Sweden US Investor Group comprised of Capital Group Co Inc and Max Healthcare Institute Ltd Healthcare 70 Zhuhai Port Co Ltd Xinghua Port Holdings Ltd Industrials 325 Ward Ferry Management Ltd India China Singapore United States / Hong Kong US India China Singapore Hong Kong 19 *COMPANY NATIONALITY DETERMINED BY LOCATION OF HEADQUARTERS OR BY LOCATION OF TARGET ASSETS. **US$MILLIONS
TOP 10 INBOUND INDIAN DEALS TOP 10 INBOUND INDIAN DEALS ANNOUNCED IN Q3 2020 ANNOUNCED IN 2020 ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL INDUSTRY VALUE** INDUSTRY VALUE** Alphabet Inc Jio Platforms Ltd Telecomm 4,476 Facebook Inc Jio Platforms Ltd Telecomm 5,691 United States India United States India US US Investor Group comprised of Tiger Global Management LLC, Walmart Inc, and Flipkart Internet Pvt Ltd Retail 1,200 Alphabet Inc Jio Platforms Ltd Telecomm 4,476 India United States India Tencent Holdings Ltd US United States / China US China Greenko Energy Holdings Energy and Groupe ADP - French ORIX Corp 980 GMR Airports Ltd Industrials 1,506 Japan Ltd Power Republic India India France Japan France Investor Group comprised JB Chemicals & of Tiger Global Management KKR & Co Inc Pharmaceuticals Ltd Healthcare 610 LLC, Walmart Inc, and Flipkart Internet Pvt Ltd Retail 1,200 United States India India Tencent Holdings Ltd US United States / China US China Edelweiss Global Wealth Greenko Energy Holdings Energy and PAG Holdings Ltd Financials 297 ORIX Corp 980 Hong Kong Management Ltd Japan Ltd Power India India Hong Kong Japan Investor Group comprised of Morgan Stanley, NBSH Acquisition LLC, Adani Green Energy Ltd - Nomura Holdings Inc, Axis Bank Essel Propack Ltd Total SA Energy and Ltd, Franklin Resources Inc, and India Materials 253 France Solar Power Projects Power 521 US DSP Group India United States / Japan / India Japan France India High Power Grid Corp of India Ltd Energy and The Carlyle Group Inc Nxtra Data Ltd 235 Nippon Life Insurance Co 496 United States India Technology Japan - Republic of India Power India US Japan RattanIndia Power Ltd - 306 Energy and General Electric Co 229 The Carlyle Group Inc Piramal Pharma Ltd Healthcare 490 United States MW Solar Plant Power United States India India US US Investor Group comprised of ChrysCapital, TPG Capital LP, JB Chemicals & Sporta Technologies Pvt Ltd High 225 KKR & Co Inc Healthcare 610 Footpath Ventures LP, and Tiger India Technology United States Pharmaceuticals Ltd Global Management LLC India Mauritius / United States Mauritius US US Orkla ASA Eastern Condiments Pvt Ltd Consumer BPEP International Ltd Hexaware Technologies Ltd High Norway India Staples 273 United Kingdom India Technology 330 Norway UK 20 *COMPANY NATIONALITY DETERMINED BY LOCATION OF HEADQUARTERS OR BY LOCATION OF TARGET ASSETS. **US$MILLIONS
TOP 10 OUTBOUND INDIAN DEALS TOP 10 OUTBOUND INDIAN DEALS ANNOUNCED IN Q3 2020 ANNOUNCED IN 2020 ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL ACQUIRER* TARGET* TARGET DEAL INDUSTRY VALUE** INDUSTRY VALUE** Investor Group comprised of Capricorn Investment Investor Group comprised of Group LLC, DAG Ventures LLC, Draper Fisher Illuminate Buyer LLC - State of West Consumer Jurvetson, Greylock Partners, WRVI Global Capital Innovium Inc High Bengal, The Chatterjee Group, Indian Lummus Technology LLC Managers LLC, Redline Capital Management SA, QUALCOMM Inc, Premji Invest, BlackRock Inc, and United States Technology 170 Oil Corp Ltd - Republic of India, and Products and 2,725 US United States S-Cubed Capital LLC Rhône Group LLC Services United States / India / Luxembourg India India / United States India US US Luxembourg US Investor Group comprised of Capricorn Investment Group LLC, DAG Ventures LLC, Draper Fisher HCL Technologies Ltd DWS Ltd High Jurvetson, Greylock Partners, WRVI Global Capital Innovium Inc High India Australia Technology 138 Managers LLC, Redline Capital Management SA, QUALCOMM Inc, Premji Invest, BlackRock Inc, and United States Technology 170 US S-Cubed Capital LLC United States / India / Luxembourg India India Australia US Luxembourg Infosys Ltd Kaleidoscope Innovation Inc Media and HCL Technologies Ltd DWS Ltd High India United States Entertainment 42 India Australia Technology 138 India US India Australia Evolutionary Systems Bahrain SPC, Evolutionary Systems Egypt LLC, Evosys Larsen & Toubro Ltd Orchestra Technology Inc High Mastek Ltd Kuwait Co To Design & Processing of High 25 Electronics Computer Centre, Evolutionary Technology 130 Technology Bahrain India United States India UAE Systems Consultancy LLC, Evolutionary Systems Saudi Co LLC Egypt Bahrain / Egypt / Kuwait / United Arab Emirates / Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Kuwait India US India Investor Group led by Investor Group led by Premji Lightspeed Venture Partners Hasura Inc High Iora Health Inc Germany Germany / Japan / United States / United States Technology 25 Invest United States Healthcare 126 India India India Japan US US India US Wipro Ltd IVIA Comércio e Serviços de High Tech Mahindra Ltd Zen3 Infosolutions Inc High India Informática Ltda Technology 22 India United States Technology 64 Brazil India Brazil India US Provet Veterinary Products Media and SeQuent Scientific Ltd Healthcare 17 Infosys Ltd Kaleidoscope Innovation Inc 42 India AS India United States Entertainment Turkey India Turkey India US Investor Group comprised of Twin Ventures, Nexus High Investor Group led by High Sibros Technologies Inc 12 MoEngage Inc 25 Venture Partners, and United States Technology Fidelity International Ltd United States Technology Moneta Ventures LLC United States / India US United States / India US US US India India Sun Pharmaceutical Consumer High Aquinox Pharmaceuticals Inc Products and 8 Larsen & Toubro Ltd Orchestra Technology Inc 25 Industries Ltd Canada India United States Technology India Services India Canada India US Investor Group led by Remsons Industries Ltd Magal Cables Ltd Lightspeed Venture Partners Hasura Inc High India United Kingdom Industrials 5 Germany Germany / Japan / United States / United States Technology 25 India India Japan India UK US US 21 *COMPANY NATIONALITY DETERMINED BY LOCATION OF HEADQUARTERS OR BY LOCATION OF TARGET ASSETS. **US$MILLIONS
QUARTERLY REVIEW Q3 2020 The views expressed herein reflect only the views of XBMA’s editorial staff individually and not those of any of XBMA’s founders, academic partners, advisory board members, or others. 22
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