PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 - BUSINESS PROMOTION
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CONTENTS THE PROPERTY MARKET IN THE HANNOVER REGION Foreword 3 Dear Reader, Investment market 4 Office property market 8 At the year's midpoint, the property market was dominated by the corona pandemic, which has been having varying levels of impact on the property submarkets. After enjoying a very good start to 2020, Hannover’s retail, hotel and Logistics property market 14 gastronomy submarkets are now considered to be the most severely affected. In the residential, office and logistics submarkets, medium to long-term effects of the economic crisis caused by the pandemic remain unclear. Residential property market 18 Traditionally, property markets experience a delayed response to crisis situations. For investors, Germany has always Retail property market 22 been considered a safe haven in uncertain times, and Hannover in particular has in the past been generally less vola- tile than other regions in Germany. Hotel property market 26 The decline in all submarkets in Hannover this year has however been particularly high due to the exceptionally good Imprint 30 previous year. In 2019 several records were broken, with floor-space turnover of almost 200,000 m2 for offices and 380,000 m2 for logistics, and peak office rents of 18 €/m2. Hannover was also very well positioned last year in the Images 31 hotel and retail sectors. The total transaction volume in the Hannover Region for the four commercial submarkets in 2019 exceeded €1 billion for the first time. The residential property market has been characterised for years by a near-insatiable demand. How Hannover's property sector will overcome the corona crisis is not yet fully clear from the perspective of the majority of market players. At present, market data that is usually used for valuation purposes seems to be of limited meaning or should be interpreted only cautiously. It is therefore particularly important that assessing and categorising current developments in the Hannover property HANNOVER AS A market is made on sound data and opinions from regional players. For this reason, this shortened issue of the market PROPERTY LOCATION report presents the most important market data and trends, and is being published already at the beginning of HAS THE POTENTIAL August. TO OVERCOME THIS Hannover as a property location has the potential to overcome this crisis in a sustainable way. Property businesses UNPRECEDENTED CRISIS who have been working together for 17 years with the city and region as well as with the support of bulwiengesa AG IN A SUSTAINABLE WAY. to produce the property market report, are convinced of this. This property market report once again demonstrates the commitment and trust in working together within Hannover’s property sector, especially in difficult times. Ulf-Birger Franz Sabine Tegtmeyer-Dette Head of Business, Transport and Education Department Head of Business and Environment Department, First Town Councillor Hannover Region State Capital Hannover Cover page: me and all hotel hannover, Aegidientorplatz Hannover 2 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 FOREWORD 3
INVEST- MENT– MARKET View from the Intercity Hotel, Raschplatz Hannover AN INVESTMENT The Hannover Region is an innovative industrial location, expanded Hannover's position as the most important VOLUME OF AROUND a service metropolis and a logistics hub for national and location after Germany’s seven major A-locations. At the international markets. The regional economy has developed same time, Hannover has been offering ever more appealing €1 BILLION MADE positively in recent years leading to a sustained demand for investment opportunities and attracting investors wanting 2019 AN ABSOLUTE property in all submarkets. This has consolidated and to invest in locations that retain value. RECORD YEAR IN THE HANNOVER REGION. 4 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 INVESTMENT MARKET 5
MARKET MOODS AND TRENDS An investment volume of around €1 billion made Transaction volume for commercial property market Transaction volume for commercial property market When the markets pick up after the crisis, 2019 an absolute record year in the Hannover Distribution according to size classes 2015 to 2019 Distribution according to submarkets 2015 to 2019 Hannover as a property location must by then at Region. The first quarter of 2020 also got off to the latest be in a position to again quickly satisfy 1,200 100 1,000 a very promising start. Shortly before the start of demand for core properties with the aforemen- the corona lockdown, it was expected that 2020 tioned characteristics. 90 900 could even reach similar levels to previous record 1,000 years. 80 800 Investment pressure from national and interna- tional investors remains very high due to a lack Share of transaction volume in million € 70 700 Share of transaction volume in % Towards the middle of the year, there was 800 of alternatives, thus securing opportunities for Transaction volume in million € however a collapse in activity and hence in the 60 600 investment in the Hannover Region. The situation Hannover Region’s property investment market. is likely to calm down again at the beginning of 600 50 500 Hardly any significant new contracts were the third quarter, but will remain tense for the concluded in the second quarter. Some transac- 40 400 time being, particularly in submarkets such as tions that were initially suspended or postponed 400 retail or hotels, in view of the ongoing incidences due to the pandemic give hope for a catch-up 30 300 of infection. effect in the second half of the year, but a repeat 20 200 of the previous year’s strong result is currently not 200 anticipated. 10 100 0 0 0 Any concerns about a rise in opportunist investors 2018 2018 2016 2016 2019 2019 2015 2015 2017 2017 with speculative intentions in the regional market are not shared by the majority of Hannover’s players. Instead, they see opportunities and Above € 100 m € 50–100 m € 20–50 m Office Retail Volume in € m expect new developments in all submarkets to € 10–20 m € 5–10 m Up to € 5 m Logistics and industry Hotel Other focus even more strongly in future on sustain- Source: bulwiengesa AG, data for the Hannover Region Source: bulwiengesa AG, data for the Hannover Region able utilisation and sustainable sectors rather than on short-term high returns. Both users and Net initial yield in prime locations 2015 to 2020 project developers and investors will have to give even greater attention to the sustainability of 6.5 buildings. Flexibility, digitalisation and the ability 6.0 to deal with crisis situations (e.g. from pandemics and climate change) will be the key issues of the 5.5 Net initial yield in % future. 5.0 Only when locations such as Hannover strengthen 4.5 their capabilities in this area will they be able to 4.0 compete with national property markets. Over the years, construction and development in 3.5 AN INCREASE IN Hannover has taken place according to needs and 3.0 OPPORTUNIST with little speculation. Needs-driven projects in INVESTMENT IS 2020 2018 2015 2016 2019 2017 Main rail freight station, Weidendamm Hannover all submarkets are currently tending to coun- teract vacancies and the threat of falling prices. NOT EXPECTED FOR From the perspective of the regional property Logistics Office THE TIME BEING. sector, this could prove to be a competitive Hotel Retail advantage in this crisis. Source: bulwiengesa AG For yield spreads, the lower end points are always given. Data situation uncertain due to corona effects Forecast first quarter 2020 6 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2019 2020 HANNOVER REGION INVESTMENT MARKET 7
Visualisation, Continental AG, Hans-Böckler-Allee Hannover Office In 2019, office space turnover was almost Office rental space 2020 in m2 MF-G 5.06 m 200,000 m2, an absolute record for Hannover and the three surrounding towns of Garbsen, Laatzen Hannover city 4.57 m and Langenhagen. There is no shortage of attrac- Surrounding towns of Garbsen, Laatzen and Langenhagen 0.49 m tive projects. In the past five years (2014 to 2019), Office space turnover 2019 in m2 MF-G 198,000 around 240,000 m2 of new office space has Hannover city 158,000 been built and a further 115,000 m2 has under- Surrounding towns of Garbsen, Laatzen and Langenhagen 40,000 gone complete renovation. By 2023, a further Vacancy rate 2020 in m2 MF-G 180,000 400,000 m2 is to be added (of which 80,000 m2 Hannover city 145,000 will be redevelopments). Surrounding towns of Garbsen, Laatzen and Langenhagen 35,000 Vacancy rate 2020 3.6 % Hannover city 3.2 % Surrounding towns of Garbsen, Laatzen and Langenhagen 7.7 % Peak rent 2020 in m2 MF-G City 17.00 City periphery 15.30 Average rent 2020 in m2 MF-G City 13.00 City periphery 11.50 Net initial yield in prime city locations 2020 3.8 % Source: bulwiengesa AG; Hannover Region surveys; information from market participants; data as at mid-2020 MARKET MOOD: STABLE DEVELOPMENT DESPITE CORONA OFFICE PROPERTY MARKET 8 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 2019 OFFICE PROPERTY MARKET 9
design offices, Philipsbornstrasse Hannover Office space turnover 2015 to 2019 THE OFFICE Office rents 2015 to 2020 200 PROPERTY MARKET 20 IS IN THE MAIN 18 180 UNFAZED AND STABLE. 16 160 14 in €/m2 MF-G 140 12 Space turnover in thousand m2 MF-G 120 10 8 100 6 80 2020 2015 2018 2016 2019 2017 60 Office space vacancy 2015 to 2020 Peak rent, city Average rent, city 40 400 8 Peak rent, city periphery Average rent, city periphery 350 7 20 Source: bulwiengesa AG; Hannover Region surveys; information from market participants Data situation uncertain due to corona effects, forecast to mid-year 2020 300 6 0 Vacant in thousand m2 MF-G 250 5 2018 2015 2016 2019 2017 Completions 2015 to 2023 Vacancy rate in % 200 4 200 Rental surrounding area* Owner-occupier surrounding area 150 3 175 Rental Hannover Owner-occupier Hannover 100 2 * Value for the surrounding area (Garbsen, Laatzen, Langenhagen) 150 Source: Hannover Region surveys; information from market participants 50 1 125 0 0 in thousand m2 MF-G 2020 2015 2018 2016 2019 100 2017 75 Vacancy Hannover Vacancy rate Hannover Vacancy in surrounding Vacancy rate in surrounding area* area 50 * The vacancy rate was calculated and updated on the basis of the 2019 office space survey for the Hannover market area. On the basis of the current survey, 25 the vacancy figures updated since the 2015 survey using estimates were retroactively adjusted to the 2019 survey results. Source: bulwiengesa AG; Hannover Region surveys; 0 information from market participants 2020 2022 2023 2016 2015 2018 2019 2021 2017 Data situation uncertain due to corona effects Forecast to mid-year 2020 Newbuild–completions Hannover Renovations Hannover Newbuild–completions surrounding area Renovations surrounding area PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 Source: Based on the bulwiengesa AG spring forecast; Hannover Region surveys; information from market participants; data as at Q2/2020 Data situation uncertain due to corona effects, forecast as at mid-year 2020 10 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 OFFICE PROPERTY MARKET 11
design offices, Philipsbornstrasse Hannover MARKET MOODS AND TRENDS The current half-yearly results for the office prop- It remains to be seen how office space turnover erty market reveal no decline for the time being. will actually develop. It is currently unclear what By mid-2020, office space turnover was around effect the crisis-related intensification of digital 100,000 m2, and the peak rent had fallen only working and increased working from home will slightly, remaining at a high level compared with have and whether the trend towards flexible recent years. office space rentals and co-working, which has also recently been observed in Hannover, will An exceptionally strong first quarter underpins weaken. the positive impression of the first half year. With the onset of corona restrictions, however, market The number of office employees in Hannover is activity came to a standstill also on the local however expected to continue to rise in the com- office property market. This initial phase of uncer- ing years, so working from home and digitalisation tainty seemed to have been overcome by the are likely to have only a short-term dampening mid-year, strategic projects have not been halted effect on office rentals and project development and negotiations that had been started are gen- volumes. Whether “pre-corona” growth rates in erally being concluded without changes. turnover and rents will again be achieved in the near future is not yet foreseeable. However, the fall in the office property market is particularly great this year after the 2019 record year. Economic slowdown before corona meant there were already initial signs of a cooling down at the end of 2019/beginning of 2020. The increasing rise seen in inner city rents over recent years would probably have levelled off in 2020 design offices, Philipsbornstrasse Hannover even without the impact of the corona crisis. The current situation is accelerating the trend, and rents should stabilise in 2020 at a still high, but slightly declining, level. IN 2020, THE FALL HAS BEEN PARTICULARLY GREAT AFTER THE RECORD YEAR OF 2019. 12 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 OFFICE PROPERTY MARKET 13
LAPP logistics centre, Industrieweg Hannover Logistics LOGISTICS– Logistics space available in 2020 in m2 3.71 m of which constructed after 2009 1.45 m Logistics space turnover in 2019 in m2 380,000 Rents in prime locations 2020 Peak rent in €/m2 5.20 PROPERTY Average rent in €/m2 4.25 Net initial yield of logistics centres in prime locations 2020 4.4 % All figures refer to the Hannover Region. Source: bulwiengesa AG; Hannover Region surveys; current space is an update based on existing space surveys from Q4/2019, data as at mid-2020 MARKET Information provided by market participants in mid-2020 The Hannover Region is a European logistics hub and important hinterland port location for seaports in northern Germany. Commercial and industrial companies are the main drivers of demand in the regional logistics industry. In recent years, many contract logistics companies have established them- selves at the location, carrying out logistics tasks for other companies and thus creating a high level of added value for themselves. Warehouse space turnover at the end of 2019 was at a high of 380,000 m2. Planned and known projects for the next few years (until 2023) currently add up to a total of around 650,000 m2 of warehouse space and 30,000 m2 of office and mezzanine space for logistical use. MARKET MOOD: CAUTIOUSLY OPTIMISTIC. 14 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 LOGISTICS PROPERTY MARKET 15
MARKET MOODS AND TRENDS Logistics property turnover in the Hannover Region 2015 to 2019 Logistics/production completions in the Hannover Already in the first weeks of the corona crisis, The crisis has strengthened upstream and Region 2017 to 2023 the logistics industry proved itself to be a key downstream logistics for the growing online 400 200 sector, indispensable for the supply of essentials. retail sector. On the other hand, the situation The shutdown of the brick-and-mortar retailers is currently tense for property and logistics 350 180 led to a short-term sharp increase in demand infrastructures, which are primarily designed for 160 300 for storage solutions for goods that could not industrial logistics. This has hit the automotive Warehouse space in thousand m2 Warehouse space in thousand m2 140 be delivered. At the same time, online retailers sector particularly hard. Regional market players 250 120 recorded a massive increase in orders. This devel- can foresee that in the medium to long term an 200 opment not only resulted in an increased demand increased demand for logistics and production 100 for warehouse space, but also increased the strain space (for light industries) could arise by produc- 80 150 on infrastructures in the courier, express and tion being brought back to Europe. To improve 60 parcel services sector. supply chain security in retail and industry as 100 40 a whole and make them more crisis-proof, 50 These impacts and demand drivers were also increased logistical space requirements are also 20 clearly felt in the Hannover Region. Available likely to arise in the Hannover Region. Market 0 0 space is however somewhat limited after the very participants urge that the foreseeable increase 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 good previous year. For logistics and industrial and sustained high-level of demand needs to be 2018 2016 2019 2015 2017 property, turnover of approx. 135,000 m of2 met by designating new commercial sites and warehouse space was recorded at the mid-year, speeding up approval processes. Rent Own use Source: Surveys and own calculations by the Hannover Region and rents have remained largely stable. Ongoing Data situation uncertain due to corona effects, Source: Surveys and own calculations by the Hannover Region Forecast based on currently known projections negotiations and strategic projects already The increasing importance of logistics property planned are generally being concluded or as an asset class is evident from the investment continued unchanged. market. Investments in logistics properties also took a leading position in the Hannover Region in Rents for logistics and warehouse space 2015 to 2020 the first quarter and first half of 2020. 8 6 Rent in €/m2 4 Airport Business Park, Langenhagen 2 LOGISTICAL 0 INFRASTRUCTURES HAVE BEEN 2020 2015 2018 2016 2019 2017 SUBJECT TO Peak rent for logistics and warehouse space Average rent for logistics and warehouse space STRESS TESTING Source: bulwiengesa AG SINCE THE Data situation uncertain due to corona effects, forecast to mid-year 2020 BEGINNING OF THE CORONA PANDEMIC. 16 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2019 2020 LOGISTICS PROPERTY MARKET 17
Housing at Kaltenweider Platz, Langenhagen Residential RESIDENTIAL Rents 2020 Newbuild, peak rent in €/m2 15.70 Newbuild, average rent in €/m2 12.50 Re-let, peak rent in €/m2 13.30 Re-let, average rent in €/m 2 9.30 PROPERTY Home buying 2020 Owner-occupied apartment, newbuild, prime group in €/m2 5,750 Owner-occupied apartment, newbuild, average in €/m 2 4,600 Multipliers 2020 Apartment blocks/investment properties, newbuild, prime group 30.0 Apartment blocks/investment properties, newbuild, average 28.0 MARKET Apartment blocks/investment properties, stock, prime group 27.0 Apartment blocks/investment properties, stock, average 25.0 All figures refer to the State Capital Hannover. Source: bulwiengesa AG; data from market participants as at mid-2020 The residential property market in the Hannover Region is characterised by regional providers and demand from private households. Population growth in the state capital and neighbouring municipalities has led to rising demand in the residential property market in recent years. At the same time, housing completions in the city and surrounding area has been insufficient, so a considerable need for new housing exists at present and will continue in the future. MARKET MOOD: POSITIVE AND PRACTICALLY NO NOTICEABLE IMPACT FROM THE CORONA CRISIS. 18 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY MARKET 19
MARKET MOODS AND TRENDS After a brief corona lull, which was probably due Building permits and completions Purchase prices of owner-occupied apartments Residential rents in the prime price segment in Hannover more to uncertainty and a general wait-and-see City and Hannover Region 2015 to 2019 (newbuilds) in Hannover 2015 to 2020 2015 to 2020 (based on residential units) attitude at the beginning of the lockdown, the 6,000 18 residential property market is currently crisis- 16 5,000 5,000 proof and comparatively unfazed by the impact 14 of the corona pandemic. At the moment, the 4,000 12 overwhelming majority of regional market players 10 see no negative impacts of corona on ongoing in €/m2 in €/m2 3,000 8 and planned projects. For the short term, the 4,000 2,000 6 residential property market in Hannover is experi- encing minimal effects from the crisis. Supply and 4 1,000 demand for residential property continues undi- 2 minished. Purchase prices and rents are stable to 0 0 slightly rising. 3,000 2020 2020 2015 2018 2016 2019 2015 2018 2016 2019 2017 2017 Number of residential units However, even before the crisis a stabilisation in purchase/rental rates had already been apparent Average Prime group Re-let Newbuild for higher-priced offers. This ongoing trend has 2,000 Source: bulwiengesa AG Source: bulwiengesa AG been reinforced by the effects of the corona Data situation uncertain due to corona effects Data situation uncertain due to corona effects pandemic. For the medium to long term, negative Forecast to mid-year 2020 Forecast to mid-year 2020 effects could take on a "hotspot" character, where sectors or large companies are particularly hard hit. It therefore remains to be seen in the 1,000 Hannover Region to what extent the macroeco- Residential properties – Multipliers 2015 to 2020 nomic crisis will impact on major, sector-leading companies, e.g. in the automotive and tourism 30 sectors, which could possibly lead to sustained job 28 losses and widespread drops in income. 0 26 2018 2015 2016 2019 2017 24 If the need for affordable or subsidised housing 22 were to increase even more than previously, Multiplier Permits surrounding area 20 regional actors would see a future need for Permits Hannover city 18 action. From the perspectives of project devel- Completions surrounding area 16 opers and housing construction companies, any Completions Hannover city 14 scope for increasing prices for privately financed Source: State Office for Statistics of Lower Saxony (Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen), 2020 12 apartments is almost exhausted. This is posing (Construction of new residential and non-residential buildings; excluding construction measures on existing buildings and excluding residential homes; time series M8100116 and M8090116) 10 increasing problems for companies due to resi- dential construction developments in the past 2020 2015 2018 2016 2019 2017 having usually been possible through publicly and privately cross-financed projects. Apartment buildings (existing) average THE SUPPLY AND Apartment buildings (existing) prime DEMAND FOR Apartment buildings (newbuild) average Apartment buildings (newbuild) prime RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY Source: bulwiengesa AG IS UNDIMINISHED. Data situation uncertain due to corona effects, forecast to mid-year 2020 20 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY MARKET 21
Hirmer, Schillerstrasse Hannover RETAIL PROPERTY MARKET Retail In terms of turnover, the Hannover Region is one of the strongest retail locations in Germany. In 2019, estimated retail Sales area Hannover Region in m2 2.1 m sales reached around € 7.9 billion. For 2020, pre-corona Surrounding area 1.15 m forecasts for the region remained at around € 7.6 billion. In Hannover city 0.84 m addition to Hannover's city centre with its prime locations of of which inner city Hannover (Mitte district) 285,000 Georgstrasse and Bahnhofstrasse, customers are also attracted Retail centrality 2020 (Germany = 100) by specialist retail centres, shopping centres, locations in Hannover city 120.9 various city districts and attractive town centres in the Surrounding area 106.3 surrounding area. Purchasing power 2020 in € 8.21 b Hannover city 3.77 b Surrounding area 4.44 b Retail sales 2020 in € 7.56 b Hannover city 3.95 b MARKET MOOD: Surrounding area 3.61 b NEGATIVE TRENDS ARE Rent Q1/2020 EXPECTED TO INTENSIFY. Peak rent, prime city location in €/m2* 185 Average rent, prime city location in €/m2* 145 Yields Q1/2020 Net initial yield in prime locations* 4.0 % Net initial yield in specialist retail centres 5.1 % * Bahnhofstrasse, Grosse Packhofstrasse, Georgstrasse Source: Retail portfolio surveys commissioned by the Hannover Region (data at end of 2016); MB-Research 2020; estimates from market participants at the end of the first quarter of 2020 Data situation uncertain due to corona effects Forecast values are from the first quarter of 2020. 22 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 RETAIL PROPERTY MARKET 23
Retail indexes 2015 to 2020 MARKET MOODS 130 AND TRENDS 125 Turnover index, Hannover In 2019, rental turnover in the retail sector had Despite the current easing of lockdown for tradi- Corona should however not be seen as the trigger Turnover index, region 120 stabilised in Hannover's prime locations as well as tional brick-and-mortar retailing in the town and for an unprecedented crisis in traditional retailing, Centrality index, Hannover in the city’s individual district locations and in the district locations in the Hannover Region, it will but rather as an accelerator of existing trends. In Centrality index, region 115 surrounding town centres and shopping centres. take longer before widespread normalisation oc- Hannover's prime locations, a decline/stabilisa- Purchasing power index, Hannover Germany = 100 110 Purchasing power index, region In 2020, the year got off to a positive start and curs. Expectations of declining incomes and a tion in peak rents had already been observable demand was good, largely due to gastronomy lower propensity to consume are affecting retail over recent years. Online retail is the current 105 Source: MB Research, 2020 concepts in the traditional retail locations. sales now and are expected to do so in the future. growth driver in the retail sector and can con- 100 Forecast data uncertain due to corona effects It remains to be seen whether economic stimuli, solidate its position during the pandemic while Food retailers and local shops, by supplying es- e.g. from the temporary reduction in value-added expanding at the expense of brick-and-mortar 95 sentials, were able to escape the corona down- tax, will help brick-and-mortar retailing and gas- retailing. Insolvencies, particularly in the case of 90 ward trend in the rest of the retail sector and, in tronomy to stabilise sales in the short term. Reve- large department stores, fashion retail and ca- some cases, substantially increased their sales. nue losses for tenants have also affected retail tering, could lead to many concepts (including 2020 2015 2016 2019 2018 2017 This crisis-driven demand has now returned to property owners, resulting in rent losses or de- chain stores) permanently leaving the Hannover normal. In Hannover's city centre, 70–80 % of the mands for rent reduction. Region and Hannover city centre. Town districts Retail rents 2015 to 2020 previous year's footfall figures (as of the begin- and integrated retail locations in the surrounding ning of July 2020) will again be achieved. Visitor Many businesses are currently adopting a wait- area appear to be benefiting from their proxim- 260 numbers had fallen by over 80 % in some of the and-see attitude. The expansion of new retail ity to customers and their local supply function, 240 220 main shopping streets. concepts from Germany and abroad has been and could recover more quickly in the foreseeable 200 largely put on hold for the time being, with de- future. 180 mand for traditional retail space initially collaps- ing completely. This should also have an impact Peak rent, city in €/m2 160 140 on the demand for and positioning of retail prop- 120 erties on the investment market. The strength 100 and duration of such effects is currently hard to 80 assess and depends on the further course of the 60 infection. 40 20 0 2020 2015 2018 2016 2019 2017 Q1/ Peak rent, city (prime location) Average rent, city (prime location) Source: bulwiengesa AG, estimates by market participants in mid 2020 Data situation uncertain due to corona effects, data status Q1/2020 CORONA DID NOT Footfall, prime locations, Hannover TRIGGER THE CRISIS IN BRICK- Comparison with previous year (2019 = 100 %) 120 100 AND-MORTAR RETAILING, BUT 80 60 40 IT DID MASSIVELY 20 ACCELERATE 0 TRENDS. Jan. 2020 Feb. 2020 March 2020 Apr. 2020 May 2020 June 2020 Hirmer, Schillerstrasse Hannover Source: hystreet.com GmbH, data as at July 2020, total Karmarschstraße Georgstraße Große Packhofstraße number of registered passers-by per month. Bahnhof- strasse was not included for technical reasons. 24 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 RETAIL PROPERTY MARKET 25
me and all hotel hannover, Aegidientorplatz Hannover HOTEL PROPERTY MARKET Hannover's tourism has grown steadily in recent years. Hotel Overnight stays recently numbered over 4 million per year in the Number of tourist accommodation establishments 2019 354 city and surrounding area. Business travellers who come to Hannover city 111 Hannover, especially for the major trade fairs, are not the Surrounding area 243 region’s only visitors. An increasing number of city tourists have Hotels 2019 119 also been discovering the Hannover Region. Hannover city 45 The attractiveness of Hannover as a destination is also Surrounding area 74 reflected in the hotel property market. At the beginning of Number of beds (all accommodation types) 2019 31,621 2020, around ten hotel projects offering around 1,350 rooms Hannover city 14,149 were being completed or under construction. At least twelve Surrounding area 17,472 hotels with around 1,700 rooms are in planning from 2020. Beds in hotels 2019 14,938 Hannover city 9,154 Surrounding area 5,784 Nights (all accommodation types) 2019 4.26 m Hannover city 2.34 m MARKET MOOD: Surrounding area 1.92 m THE EFFECTS OF THE CRISIS Nights in hotels 2019 Hannover city 2.39 m 1.51 m ARE HITTING MEDIUM-SIZED Surrounding area 0.88 m BUSINESSES IN PARTICULAR. Arrivals (all accommodation types) 2019 2.28 m Hannover city 1.4 m Surrounding area 0.88 m Average length of stay in days (all accommodation types) 2019 Hannover city 1.7 Surrounding area 1.9 Key figures for hotel chains, Hannover city (Fairmas) 2019 Figures represent the annual average for 2019. Occupancy rate, 2019 average 65.7 % Source: State Office for Statistics of Lower Saxony [Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen]; Fairmas, Room price, 2019 average in € 103.40 2020 RevPAR (revenue per room), 2019 average in € 67.90 Current data for the hotel market at mid-2020 is not yet available. It is not possible to fore- Net initial yield hotel in 2019 4.50 % cast the data at present. 26 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 HOTEL PROPERTY MARKET 27
Intercity Hotel at Raschplatz THE SURVIVAL OF MANY OWNER-MANAGED SMALL MARKET MOODS AND TRENDS AND MEDIUM-SIZED HOTELS IS UNDER THREAT FROM THE Beds in hotels – development 2015 to 2019 Development of hotel businesses 2015 to end of Q1/2020 The effects of the pandemic are being felt particularly strongly in the hotel CORONA CRISIS. market. An absence of business travellers, cancellations of trade fairs and 9,500 80 other major events as well as travel restrictions have placed extreme 9,000 75 pressure on hotels in recent weeks. Looking at the national market data and 70 8,500 applying it to the Hannover region, initial easing of restrictions has relieved 65 8,000 the situation only to a limited extent. Across Germany, occupancy rates in Number of hotels 60 Number of beds 7,500 hotels open in June 2020 was only around 25 %. The average room rate was 55 7,000 € 88.40 and average revenue per room (RevPAR) € 22.20. The hotel industry, 50 especially in cities, is therefore still a long way from achieving revenues to 6,500 45 cover costs or make a profit. 6,000 40 5,500 35 The extent to which the existence of the regional hotel industry is actually at 5,000 30 risk depends to a large extent on further incidences of the virus as well as on the prospects of a market recovery. All major leading trade fairs at the 2020 2015 2018 2016 2019 2015 2018 2016 2019 2017 2017 Q1/ Hannover location have now been cancelled for 2020 or postponed until 2021. The absence of business travellers in the current year can be compen- City Surrounding area City Surrounding area sated only to a limited extent by city tourists, especially since events that Source: State Office for Statistics of Lower Saxony [Landesamt für Statistik Nieder- Source: State Office for Statistics of Lower Saxony, 2020 (annual average 2015 to 2019 attract visitors, such as sporting and cultural events, etc., have also been sachsen], 2020 (annual average) and data as at March 2020, based on hotels still open at that time) cancelled. Many hotel businesses, especially owner-managed small and medium-sized businesses, may not survive the crisis under these conditions. Their place Key data for the Hannover hotel market 2015 to 2019 Overnight stays in the Hannover Region 2015 to 2019 could be taken by projects developed by the brand-name hotels. From the 4.5 property industry's point of view, the economic consequences of the crisis 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 could lead in the short to medium term to a trend towards cheaper concepts Hotels 42 40 43 45 45 4.0 in the budget and economy sectors. Future project developments may need to be based on this approach. Although the number of hotel businesses will Average 64.5 63.3 64.8 63.6 65.7 3.5 decline, the number of beds in Hannover is likely to increase slightly or at occupancy in % 3.0 least remain stable due to the number of planned hotels to date, with hotel Average room 91.0 99.3 101.6 104.5 103.4 operations tending to become larger. price in € Nights in millions 2.5 RevPAR (revenue 58.8 62.8 65.1 66.4 67.9 Property investors will also have to contend with these challenges. In recent 2.0 per available years, hotels have also been among the increasingly sought-after asset room) in € classes in Hannover. However, it is questionable whether the many projects 1.5 Average stay 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 in the pipeline will actually be realised. Currently, many of the negotiations (in days) 1.0 and strategic projects have been put on ice, aborted or suspended. All regional market players expect that the hotel industry and thus the hotel Beds in hotels 8,889 8,357 8,806 9,118 9,154 0.5 property market in particular will take the longest to overcome the Source: Figures for Hannover city; State Office for Statistics of Lower Saxony, Fairmas performance 0 consequences of the corona crisis. Investors will have to price in these indicators for the hotel chain industry, 2020 increases in risk and reflect them in their returns. 2015 2018 2016 2019 2017 Hannover Surrounding area Source: State Office for Statistics of Lower Saxony [Landesamt für Statistik Niedersachsen], 2020, Table Z7360151 For all figures: Current data for the hotel market at mid-2020 is not yet available. It is not possible to forecast the data at present. 28 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 HOTEL PROPERTY MARKET 29
IMPRINT Region president Business and employment promotion department The report’s content has been ANGERMANN Hannover GmbH Images Continental AG/ Henn: page 8 prepared by the Property Aurelis Real Estate Service GmbH Dirk Laubner: page 17 Market Report Project Group BAUM Unternehmensgruppe Frank Aussieker: page 18 bauwo Grundstücksgesellschaft mbH Henning Scheffen Photography: page 3 below BEOS AG Peter Hiltmann: page 3 above Delta Domizil GmbH Olaf Mahlstedt: cover, pages 6, 11 , 13 , 14 , 22 , 25, 27 Deutsche Reihenhaus AG Region Hannover, Sylvia König-Hapke: pages 5, 29 DIE WOHNKOMPANIE NORD GmbH ENGEL & VÖLKERS COMMERCIAL Hannover FIH Fürst Immobilien Hannover GlaserProjektInvest GmbH Gundlach Bau und Immobilien GmbH & Co. KG GWH Bauprojekte GmbH hanova WOHNEN GmbH HAUS & GRUNDEIGENTUM Service HE Hannover Estate GmbH HENSCHEL IMMOBILIEN HOCHTIEF Infrastructure GmbH Building Hannover INTERHOMES AG JLL SE KSG Hannover GmbH Landeshauptstadt Hannover, Fachbereich Wirtschaft MERAVIS BAUTRÄGER GmbH P3 Pekrul ProjektPartner GmbH Business and Employment Promotion Department Hannover Region S-GewerbeImmobilienVermittlung Hannover GmbH STRABAG Real Estate GmbH In cooperation with bulwiengesa AG Text Hilmar Engel, Economic Development Editor Sylvia König-Hapke, Marketing Department Layout neuwaerts GmbH Printing Druckhaus Pinkvoss GmbH Issue 20/2 As at 8/2020 No guarantee is given for the correctness of the information, errors and omissions reserved. 30 PROPERTY MARKET REPORT 2020 IMPRINT | IMAGES 31
REGION HANNOVER STATE CAPITAL HANNOVER Business and Employment Promotion Business Promotion Haus der Wirtschaftsförderung Haus der Wirtschaftsförderung Vahrenwalder Straße 7 Vahrenwalder Straße 7 30165 Hannover 30165 Hannover Hilmar Engel Tel: +49 (0) 511 61623-241 Tel: +49 (0) 511 16831-313 Fax: +49 (0) 511 61623-453 Fax: +49 (0) 511 16841-245 wirtschaftsfoerderung@region-hannover.de wirtschaftsfoerderung@hannover-stadt.de www.wirtschaftsfoerderung-hannover.de www.wirtschaftsfoerderung-hannover.de www.immobilienmarktbericht-hannover.de
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