Presentation General A newly-approved safe ingredient for effective weight management - Hermes Consilium
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Table of contents Designed for consumers Scientific evidence Regulatory status Technological data Marketing potential Conclusion 2
Designed for consumers What is Chromax®? A newly-approved safe ingredient for effective weight management promotion Chromax® is a patented form of the nutritional mineral chromium (Cr3+) and tri-picolinic acid, known as chromium picolinate. Chromax® is made from pure compounds using proprietary manufacturing and quality control processes to produce a superior high purity product. Some other chromium products on the market actually contain less than 70% pure chromium picolinate. Chromax® is the only chromium picolinate approved by the EU. Its high purity and safety testing makes it superior to other chromium products on the market. 4
Designed for consumers Chromax®: A safe and effective solution you can rely upon Superior chromium bioavailability and efficacy The bioavailability of Chromax® has been clinically demonstrated as significantly better compared to other sources of chromium. Chromax® has been clinically demonstrated as a safe and effective product in over 15 published studies. Consumers now have a higher confidence that Chromax® matches the high quality standards used in the efficacy studies performed over the last 15 years. On the weight management market, consumers are often eager to find more reliable solutions . Indeed, they often need to choose between safety or efficacy: When they choose Chromax®, consumers are ensured have both a safe and efficient weight management solution. 5
Scientific evidence Chromax®: Clinically proven efficacy More than 15 clinical studies on over 1,800 volunteers Chromax®: increased chromium absorption and bioavailability 2 scientific studies on chromium concentration in urine 1 scientific study on chromium concentration in tissues Chromax®: carbohydrate metabolism regulation More than 15 clinical studies on insulin sensitivity and glucose regulation Chromax®: weight management promotion 4 clinical studies on weight and fat mass loss 1 clinical study on satiety 1 clinical study on carbohydrate craving 7
Scientific evidence Chromax®: Clinically proven efficacy Increased chromium absorption & bioavailability 1. Stability and absorption of different 2. Comparison of acute absorption of forms of chromium chromium supplements (N=6, 48hrs, 200 mcg Cr, Chromax® 1.6 mg/day) (N=12, 24hrs, 200 mcg Cr, Chromax® 1.6 mg/day) 2500 600 * p
Scientific evidence Chromax®: Clinically proven efficacy Increased chromium bioavailability Dietary chromium effects on tissue chromium concentrations and chromium absorption in rats 50 45 Subjects: 55 male Wistar rats ng/mg dry weight 40 Duration: 3 weeks 35 30 Dosage: 5 µg/g of diet/day of pure chromium, under 25 the form of chromium chloride, chromium nicotinate 20 or chromium picolinate (Chromax®, 0.04 mg/g of 15 diet/day) 10 5 Chromax® is significantly more concentrated in 0 liver, muscle and heart than chromium nicotinate Liver Muscle Heart and chromium chloride Control CrCl CrNic CrPic Anderson et al., 1996 These studies demonstrate a significant difference in chromium bioavailability between Chromax® and other sources of chromium 9
Scientific evidence Glucose Metabolism, Insulin Resistance & Disease Genetics Weight Lack of Medications Deficiencies Gain Exercise Impaired Glucose Metabolism “Insulin Resistance” Muscle & Fat Brain Cognitive Obesity Impairment Diabetes CVD Cravings Depression 10
Scientific evidence Chromax®: Clinically proven efficacy Carbohydrate metabolism regulation Chromax® potentiates insulin function for a clinical proven action on carbohydrate metabolism Chromax® enhances the activity of insulin receptors on cells membranes and thus increases insulin sensitivity and glucose storage in muscle cells Chromax®, by promoting healthy blood sugar metabolism, reduces the storage of fat and contributes to healthy weight management 11
Scientific evidence Chromax®: Clinically proven efficacy Carbohydrate metabolism regulation Enhancement in Insulin Sensitivity in Healthy Volunteers following supplementation with Chromium Picolinate • Volunteers: 6 healthy subjects • Duration: 10 weeks • Dosage: 1.6 mg/day of Chromax®, equivalent to 200 µg/day of pure chromium Results: • Significant increase of fasting levels of plasma chromium during the 5 first weeks • Fasting Blood glucose levels tends to decrease Morris et al., 1998 during the supplementation Chromax® significantly reduces insulin resistance at the dosage of 1.6 mg/day Chromax® significantly decrease fasting Insulin at the dosage of 1.6 mg/day 12
Scientific evidence Chromax®: Clinically proven efficacy Carbohydrate metabolism regulation Others studies on insulin sensitivity and glycemic regulation. At the dosage of 200µg of chromium per day, 5 clinical studies showed significant results: Study Volunteers Duration Dosage(1) Results Lucidi, 2005 10 with PCOS(3) 4 months 1.6 mg (200 µg) glucose tolerance Ghosh, 2002 50 type 2 diabetics with 3 months 1.6 mg (200 µg) glycated hemoglobin(2) (*p
Scientific evidence Chromax®: Clinically proven efficacy Weight management promotion/Fat mass loss Effects of chromium picolinate supplementation on body composition. Kaats et al., 1998. Volunteers: • 154 mixed volunteers • Inclusion criteria: overweight or obese (mean BMI = 30) Duration: 72 days Dosage: 1.6 to 3.3 mg/day of Chromax®, equivalent to 200 to 400 µg/day of pure chromium 14
Scientific evidence Chromax®: Clinically proven efficacy Weight management promotion/Fat mass loss Effects of chromium picolinate supplementation on body composition Weight loss (kg) Fat mass loss (kg) Lean mass loss (kg) Fat mass loss (% body weight) BCI (kg) 8 6 *** 4 ** 2 0 -2 -4 * *** * *** -6 * Placebo 1.6 mg/day of Chromax® 3.3 mg/day of Chromax® BCI (Body Composition Index) = net difference between lean mass gain and fat mass loss *p
Scientific evidence Chromax®: Clinically proven efficacy Weight management promotion/Satiety Effects of chromium picolinate on food intake and satiety. After 1 week After 8 weeks Volunteers: 400 350 • 42 women Food intake reduction (kcal) 300 • Inclusion criteria: BMI 25-40, 250 reporting intense carb craving 200 150 100 Duration: 8 weeks 50 0 Dosage: 8.3 mg/day of Chromax® Placebo Chromax® equivalent to 1000 µg/day of chromium Anton et al., 2008. Chromax® significantly reduces food intake at the dosage of 8.3 mg/day 16
Scientific evidence Chromax®: Clinically proven efficacy Weight management promotion/ Carbohydrate craving Exploratory trial of chromium picolinate in atypical depression: effect on carbohydrate craving Volunteers: 0 2 weeks 4 weeks 6 weeks 8 weeks 2 • 75 mixed volunteers 1.8 • Inclusion criteria: experiencing 1.6 1.4 atypical depression 1.2 Hunger Score 1 0.8 Carb craving Duration: 8 weeks 0.6 0.4 0.2 Dosage: 5 mg/day of Chromax®, 0 equivalent to 600 µg/day of Docherty et al., 2005. chromium Chromax® significantly decreases hunger and carb craving from the dosage of 5 mg/day 17
Scientific evidence Chromax®: Clinically proven efficacy Conclusions Chromax® has greater absorption of chromium and increased bioavailability in scientifically validated studies that have been approved by regulatory authorities worldwide Chromax® as « chromium picolinate is among the most bioavailable forms of chromium » (The EFSA Journal (2009) 1113, 1-41) Chromax® has clinically proven efficacy on the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism at the dosage of 2 mg/day Chromax® is a safe and effective ingredient for success in your weight management products 18
Regulatory status
Regulatory status Is Chromax® authorized for use? A clear and well-defined regulatory status A food grade ingredient Europe*: • The only Authorized form of chromium picolinate for use in foodstuffs for particular nutritional uses and foods intended for the general population (including food supplement) (The EFSA Journal 2010;8(12):1882) • Recommended dosage according to the current national regulations USA: • Authorized for use in food supplements • Chromax is the only chromium picolinate authorized for use in functional bars and beverages; Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS status) Asia: • Authorized for use in food supplements in most countries: Australia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand,… • Authorized for use in functional foods in most countries: Indonesia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand,… 20
Regulatory status Is Chromax® authorized for use? A clear and well-defined regulatory status A health claim authorization FDA approval for a qualified health claim regarding the reduction of risk of insulin resistance and type II diabetes A clear label Suggested labeling: « Chromium picolinate » (« Picolinate de chrome ») Chromax® benefits from our regulatory expertise. Please feel free to contact us for further information. 21
Technological data
Technological data How can Chromax® be used? A flexible ingredient Chromax® is a fine and homogeneous powder. It is red colored, water-soluble and pH-stable. Thanks to its high density and to its low dosage (2 mg/day), Chromax® can easily be implemented into various matrices: • Food supplements: tablets, capsules, softgels, gums,… • Functional foods: bars, dairies, chocolate, beverages,… Several applications have already been tested. Please feel free to contact us for further information. Chromax® is a ready-to-use ingredient that will make the difference in your food supplement or functional food 23
How can Chromax® be used? Recommended dosage In adherence with WHO (World Health Organisation) and EFSA conclusions, Hermes Consilium recommends a dosage of 2 mg/day of Chromax®, which is equivalent to 240 µg/day of pure chromium The WHO and EFSA concluded that pure chromium is safe up to 250 µg/day and has validated Chromax® as a safe form of chromium For consumer, only 2 mg/day of Chromax® will provide you with all the benefits of chromium without any concern for safety 24
Marketing potential
Marketing potential Chromax®: Successful in applications One bioactive for multiple applications! Chromax® shot A Newly-Approved Safe Ingredient for Effective Weight Management. Chromax® is the first chromium picolinate that meets the high quality standards required in the EU. Chromax® potentiates insulin function for a clinically proven action on carbohydrate metabolism and weight management Glycemia optimize Helps you control blood sugar level. Chromax® acts on the moderation of glucose metabolism by enhancing the activity of insulin. With optimized glycemic regulation, you can eat the food you like without concern for poor glucose control. Fit&Slim Speed’up your metabolism. FIT&SLIM is a drink designed for people who want to get slim by adding a weight manage system to their regular physical activity. Chromax® stimulates carbohydrate and fat metabolism and enables development of a firm, fit and slim body. 26
Chromax®: Successful in applications One bioactive for multiple applications! Eat Less Helps you reach a healthy diet naturally. Eat less is an original formulation composed of specific high-end chromium picolinate: Chromax®. It has a double action both on physical satiety and on hormonal signals. This delicious beverage allows you to experience satiety and reduce your food intake, in order to reach you the silhouette of your dreams. Stop snacking Control food craving for a successfull diet Snacking is the first cause of failure during long-time diet. Thanks to its exclusive ingredient Chromax®, which act on the carbohydrate metabolism, Stop snacking will help you get the strength to resist temptation and achieve a successful diet. Chromax® BMR (Body Mass Reduction) Your partner for an athletic body With Chromax®, lose your fat mass while preserving your muscular one. Coupled with an intense physical activity, Chromax® BMR will help you get rid of excess body fat without sacrificing your muscles. 27
Conclusion
Conclusion Why choose Chromax®? The most effective at the best price The purest and the safest chromium picolinate on the market of the chrome products Clinically proven Chromax® is the quality efficacy on carbohydrate reference and has high metabolism regulation, safety compared to other increased bioavailability, products and weight management Chromax® Chromax® established its Easy implementation in dietary proof of efficacy though supplements and food matrices numerous clinical studies The best value for money of the market! 29
Hermes Consilium, a reliable partner Blaž Gorjup Managing director (E) info@hermes-consilium.com (W) www.hermes-consilium.com Hermes Consilium d.o.o. Valjhunova 11, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia (T) +386 1 434 5678 (F) +386 1 430 6649
Conclusion References Anderson, R.A. ; Bryden, N.A. ; Polansky, M.M. ; Gautschi, K. (1996). Dietary chromium effects on tissue chromium concentrations and chromium absorption in rats. The Journal of Trace Elements in Experimental Medicine ; 9 ; 11-15. Anderson, R.A. ; Cheng, N. ; Bryden, N.A. ; Polansky, M.M. ; Chi, J. ; Feng, J. (1997). Elevated intakes of supplemental chromium improve glucose and insulin variables in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes ; 46 ; 1786-1791. Anderson, R.A. ; Polansky, M.M. ; Bryden, N.A. (2004). Stability and absorption of chromium and absorption of chromium histidinate complexes by humans. Biological Trace Element Research ; 101 ; 211-218. Anton, S.D. ; Morrison, C.D. ; Cefalu, W.T. ; Martin, C.K. ; Coulon, S. ; Geiselman, P. ; Han, H. ; White, C.L. ; Williamson, D.A. (2008). Effects of chromium picolinate on food intake and satiety. Diabetes Technology and Therapeutics ; 10(5) ; 405-412. Bahadori, B. ; Wallner, S. ; Hacker, C. ; Boes, U. ; Komorowski, J.R. ; Wascher, T.C. (1999). Effects of chromium picolinate on insulin levels and glucose control in obese patients with type-II diabetes mellitus. Diabetes ; 48 ; A349. Cefalu, W.T. ; Bell-Farrow, A.D. ; Stegner, J. ; Wang, Z.Q. ; King, T. ; Morgan, T. ; Terry, J.G. (1999). Effect of chromium tripicolinate on insulin sensitivity in vivo. The Journal of Trace Elements in Experimental Medicine ; 12 ; 71-83. 31
Conclusion References Cheng, N. ; Zhu, X. ; Shi, H. ; Wu, W. ; Jiamin, C. ; Jianying, C. ; Anderson, R.A. (1999). Follow- up survey of people in China with type 2 diabetes mellitus consuming supplemental chromium. The Journal of Trace Elements in Experimental Medicine ; 12 ; 55-60. DiSilvestro R.A. ; Dy, E. (2007). Comparison of acute absorption of commercially available chromium supplements. The Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology ; 21 ; 120-124. Docherty, J.P. ; Sack, D.A. ; Roffman, M. ; Finch, M. ; Komorowski, J.R. (2005). A double-blind, placebo-controlled, exploratory trial of chromium picolinate in atypical depression: effect on carbohydrate craving. Journal of Psychiatric Pratice ; 11(5) ; 302-314. Evans, G.W. (1989). The effect of chromium picolinate on insulin controlled parameters in humans. Int. J. Biosocial. Med. Res. ; 11 ; 163-180. Feng, J ; Lin, D. ; Zheng, A. ; Cheng, N. (2002). Chromium picolinate reduces insulin requirement in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes ; 51 ; A469. Ghosh, D. ; Bhattacharya, B. ; Mukherjee, B. ; Manna, B. ; Sinha, M. ; Chowdhury, J. ; Chowdhury, S. (2002). Role of chromium supplementation in Indians with type 2 diabetes mellitus. J. Nutr. Biochem. ; 13 ; 690-697. Jovanovic-Peterson, L. ; Gutlerrez, M. ; Peterson, C.M. (1999). Chromium supplementation for women with gestational diabetes mellitus. The Journal of Trace Elements in Experimental Medicine ; 12 ; 91-97. 32
Conclusion References Kaats, G.R. ; Blum, K. ; Fisher, J.A. ; Adelman, J.A. (1998). Effects of chromium picolinate supplementation on body composition: a randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled study. Current Therapeutic Research ; 57(10) ; 747-756. Lucidi, R.S. ; Thyer, A.C. ; Easton, C.A. ; Holden, A.E.C. ; Schenken, R.S. ; Brzyski, R.G. (2005). Effect of chromium supplementation on insulin resistance and ovarian and menstrual cyclicity in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil. Steril. ; 84 ; 1755-1757. Lydic, M.L. ; McNurlan, M. ; Bembo, S. ; Mitchell, L. ; Komaroff, E. ; Gelato, M. (2006). Chromium picolinate improves insulin sensitivity in obese subjects with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil. Steril. ; 86 ; 243-246. Martin, J. ; Wang, Z.Q. ; Zhang, X.H. ; Wachtel, D. ; Volaufova, J. ; Matthews, D.E. ; Cefalu, W.T. (2006). Chromium picolinate supplementation attenuates body weight gain and increases insulin sensitivity in subjects with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care ; 29(8) ; 1826-1832. Morris, B.W. ; Kouta, S. ; Robinson, R. ; MacNeil, S. ; Heller, S. (2000). Chromium supplementation improves insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabet. Med. ; 17 ; 684-685. Rabinovitz, H. ; Leibovitz, A. ; Madar, Z. ; Gabai, G. ; Habot, B. (2000). Blood glucose and lipid levels following chromium supplementation in diabetic elderly patients on a rehabilitation program. Gerontologist ; 40. 33
Conclusion References Ravina, A. ; Slezak, L. ; Rubal, A. ; Mirsky, N. (1995). Clinical use of the trace element chromium (III) in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. The Journal of Trace Elements in Experimental Medicine ; 8 ; 183-190. Ravina, A. ; Slezak, L. ; Mirsky, N. ; Bryden, N.A. ; Anderson, R.A. (1999). Reversal of corticosteroid-induced diabetes mellitus with supplemental chromium. Diabet. Med. ; 16 ; 164-167. Vrtovec, M. ; Vrtovec, B. ; Briski, A. ; Kocijancic, A. ; Anderson, R.A. ; Radovancevic, B. (2005). Chromium supplementation shortens QTc interval duration in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. American Heart Journal ; 149(4) ; 632-636. Wang, Z.Q. ; Qin, J. ; Martin, J. ; Zhang, X.H. ; Sereda, O. ; Anderson, R.A. ; Pinsonat, P. ; Cefalu, W.T. (2007). Phenotype of subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus may determine clinical response to chromium supplementation. Metabolism ; 56 ; 1652-1655. 34
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