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conferenceseries.com
1787th Conference
International Conference on
Materials and Polymer Chemistry
July 05-06, 2018 Bangkok, Thailand
Posters
Page 21
Santhosh Basavarajappa, Chem Sci J 2018, Volume 9
conferenceseries.com DOI: 10.4172/2150-3494-C3-024
International Conference on
Materials and Polymer Chemistry
July 05-06, 2018 Bangkok, Thailand
Study on indegineous titanium dental implants
Santhosh Basavarajappa
University of Turku, Finland
I mplants were designed locally using medical grade titanium alloys and were used clinically for the study of its osseointegration
properties and its performance. A total of 15 implants were placed in patients with no history of systemic diseases and
its outcome was analyzed using radiographic and clinical examination. The parameters considered were the inflammatory
response of the soft tissue, mobility of the implant placed and radiological assessment of the implant for marginal and crestal
bone loss. The system showed good clinical success and the patients were followed for a period of 7 years for its clinical
performance.
Biography
Santhosh Basavarajappa has completed Master’s degree in the field of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and currently pursuing his PhD from University of Turku,
Finland. He has published around 11 articles in ISI journals with good impact factor.
drsanthosh1979@gmail.com
Chemical Sciences Journal Chemistry 2018 Volume 9
July 05-06, 2018
Page 22
Won-Ji Lee et al., Chem Sci J 2018, Volume 9
conferenceseries.com DOI: 10.4172/2150-3494-C3-024
International Conference on
Materials and Polymer Chemistry
July 05-06, 2018 Bangkok, Thailand
Study on maleimide functionalized graphene oxide for self-healable polymethacrylate based on Diels-
Alder reaction
Won-Ji Lee and Sang-Ho Cha
Kyonggi University, South Korea
R ecently, there have been various studies on self-healing. Among them, there is a lot of research on reversible self-healing.
In this study, we prepared the material having the self-healing ability and mechanical strength. First, the GO is modified
using the Hummer's method. Thereafter, the maleimide group is then included in the GO using the urethane reaction. The GO
containing maleimide group was analyzed using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Thermo-Gravimetric
Analysis (TGA). The GO containing the prepared maleimide group forms a film using Diels-Alder reaction. Then, the
mechanical properties were measured using a Universal Testing Machine (UTM).
Biography
Won-Ji Lee has completed her graduation from Kyonggi University, South Korea.
lwj3725@naver.com
Chemical Sciences Journal Chemistry 2018 Volume 9
July 05-06, 2018
Page 23Yoon-Seok Shin et al., Chem Sci J 2018, Volume 9
conferenceseries.com DOI: 10.4172/2150-3494-C3-024
International Conference on
Materials and Polymer Chemistry
July 05-06, 2018 Bangkok, Thailand
Phosphorus-containing flame retardant in building applications with flame retardancy, thermal
stability and processability
Yoon-Seok Shin, Min-Ji Sim and Sang-Ho Cha
Kyonggi University, South Korea
B uilding materials consisted of combustible polymers are causing the spread of large-scale fire. Accordingly, many researches
on flame retardant materials that can prevent the combustion of polymers have been conducted. So, we synthesized a
Phosphorus-containing Flame Retardant (PFR) and prepared Flame Retarded Polylactide (FR-PLA) with different contents of
PFR. Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI) and the vertical burning test (UL 94) were performed to evaluate the flame retardancy. The
thermal degradation process was analyzed by TGA and real-time FTIR. With 3 wt.% loading of PFR, LOI increased from 23%
to 30%. Then the maximum-thermal degradation temperature increased. Additionally, to investigate the mechanical property
and melting behavior, UTM and DSC were conducted. As a result, we confirmed that PFR have flame retardancy, thermal
stability and processability for PLA.
Biography
Yoon-Seok Shin is an Associate Professor of the Department of Architectural Engineering at Kyonggi University, South Korea. He is conducting research on
construction industry such as execution of building works and building equipment.
shinys@kgu.ac.kr
Chemical Sciences Journal Chemistry 2018 Volume 9
July 05-06, 2018
Page 24conferenceseries.com
1787th Conference
International Conference on
Materials and Polymer Chemistry
July 05-06, 2018 Bangkok, Thailand
Accepted Abstracts
Page 25Chem Sci J 2018, Volume 9
conferenceseries.com DOI: 10.4172/2150-3494-C3-024
International Conference on
Materials and Polymer Chemistry
July 05-06, 2018 Bangkok, Thailand
Effect of gamma irradiation on the mechanical properties of PVC/ZnO polymer nanocomposite
Abdullah Faisal Al Naim
King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia
P olyvinyl Chloride (PVC) based nanocomposite with different weight ratios of Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles is prepared
by using a gel-like technique. The weight-ratio of ZnO nanoparticles, in a range of 2.5 to 10 wt.%, is used to prepare
nanocomposites in the Tetrahydrofuran (THF) solvent. The prepared samples are exposed to gamma (γ) radiation at different
doses in a range of 5-40 kGy. The mechanical properties of irradiated samples are compared to that of un-irradiated samples.
For un-irradiated samples, the elasticity is found to increase with the addition of ZnO nanoparticles. However, the plastic
region of the stress-strain curve gets slightly affected on increasing the concentration of ZnO. Additionally, the elastic modulus
is noticed to drop exponentially with ZnO concentration. For pure PVC, a slight dependence of stress-strain curves on the
gamma irradiation doses has also been detected. Further, the gamma irradiation dose results in a detectable decrease of elastic
modulus for pure and low weight-ratio ZnO nanoparticles. However, the irradiation dose does not have any effect on the elastic
modulus for the 10 wt.%, which is the highest weight ratio used in this study.
anaim2@kfu.edu.sa
Chemical Sciences Journal
Chemistry 2018 Volume 9
July 05-06, 2018
Page 26Chem Sci J 2018, Volume 9
conferenceseries.com DOI: 10.4172/2150-3494-C3-024
International Conference on
Materials and Polymer Chemistry
July 05-06, 2018 Bangkok, Thailand
Modification and characterization of cotton fibers with magnetic core-shell mesoporous silica
nanoparticles
David Alfonso Patiño-Ruiz
University of Cartagena, Colombia
F abric materials have a wide diversity in nature in which cotton can be highlighted as one of the most abundant consisted
in 96% of cellulose. The functionalization of cotton avoids facile degradation and damage by the environment, moisture,
microorganisms, etc., and allows obtaining a desired material with applications such as medical, construction and textile.
Electrostatic assembly better known as Layer-by-Layer (LbL) technique is an alternative option of cotton modification
consisted in depositing nanolayers by the adsorption of charged polyelectrolytes on the surface for further immobilization
of nanoparticles. LbL technique is attractive for cotton modification due to its simplicity and easy incorporation in just
one coating at ambient conditions. Nanostructured materials have been investigated in the textile field because of their
attractive characteristics and unique physicochemical properties. Recently, core-shell nanoparticles have been focused for
the combination of a core and a shell made by different precursors and whose unique and useful functionalities are obtained
depending on this interaction affording to expand their applications according to the shape, size and smart characteristics given
by these core-shell nanostructures. In the present study, we have pretreated and modified cotton fibers using PDDA and PSS
polymers in order to functionalize the surface with charged polyelectrolytes for further nanoparticles attaching by electrostatic
interaction. Magnetite and Magnetic core-shell mesoporous suspension were prepared for coating the cotton fibers to compare
and characterize the resulting material as a novel, innovative and promising product for different fields of application.
dpatinor@unicartagena.edu.co
Chemical Sciences Journal
Chemistry 2018 Volume 9
July 05-06, 2018
Page 27Chem Sci J 2018, Volume 9
conferenceseries.com DOI: 10.4172/2150-3494-C3-024
International Conference on
Materials and Polymer Chemistry
July 05-06, 2018 Bangkok, Thailand
Efficacy of yttrium(III) fluoride nanoparticles for use in orthodontic bonding
Durgesh Bangalore Huchaiah
University of Turku, Finland
I nvestigating the adhesion strength and anti-bacterial effect of a conventional orthodontic composite resin blended with
Yttrium Fluoride (YF3) nanoparticles. YF3 nanoparticles (NP) were added at 1%, 2% and 3% (w/w) to the conventional
orthodontic composite resin (Transbond XT). The blended composite resin was labeled as NP1, NP2 and NP3, respectively
according to w/w of NP’s. A total of 60 extracted human premolars were randomly allocated into four groups of 15 (n=15).
Orthodontic brackets were bonded using the conventional (control) and experimental composite resin (NP1, NP2 and NP3).
The adhesion strength of the composite resin was determined by a universal testing machine. The debonding sites were
assessed and scored using Adhesive Remnant Index (ARI). The antibacterial effect of Yttrium Fluoride (YF3) nanoparticles
against Streptococcus mutans was assessed by viable cell counting method. For the same, a total of 40 composite discs specimen
were prepared using the control and experimental composite resin (n=10). The data was analyzed by One-way ANOVA and
Tukey’s post hoc analysis. In all the tests, the significance level was determined to be 0.05. The highest adhesion strength values
were found in control group (11.61±0.23) and lowest values with NP3 group (10.49±0.17). Significant difference was observed
between control and experimental groups, NP2 and NP3 (P0.05). The highest colony forming units (CFU) were found in control group (75.85±1.15) and the least
CFU was found with NP1 group (2.24±1.14). Significant difference in the mean CFU of the conventional and experimental
composite groups was observed (PChem Sci J 2018, Volume 9
conferenceseries.com DOI: 10.4172/2150-3494-C3-024
International Conference on
Materials and Polymer Chemistry
July 05-06, 2018 Bangkok, Thailand
Synthesis of an ionic small molecules and tuning electroluminescence in light-emitting electrochemical cells
Shanmugasundaram Kanagaraj
Pusan National University, South Korea
L ight-emitting electrochemical cells are considered one of the most attractive lighting sources and flat-panel displays.
Compared to conventional solid-state lighting device such as Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), Light-emitting
Electrochemical Cell (LECs) possess simple device architecture and a low cost, solution based scalable process makes LECs
more impressive. Mainly LECs are two types, p-LECS and Ir-ITMCs. Polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells are tri-
component blend containing emitting polymer, an ion-conducting polymer and an inorganic salt. Currently much research
has been focused on cationic iridium complexes due to the phosphorescent, color tuning and an ionic nature of Ir-ITMCs.
However, the source and expensive nature of iridium demands new emitters in LECs. Recently non-ionic small molecule light-
emitting electrochemical cell containing the device structure as same as the p-LEC were reported by Tang, et al. The molecule
which is an ionic apart from Ir-ITMCs has great attentions. We designed and synthesized an ionic organic small derivative in
multi-step synthetic procedure for light-emitting electrochemical cells. A complete structural, photo physical, electrochemical
and electroluminescent properties were investigated. The emissions color-tuning of compounds were covering blue and region
achieved by applying the target compound in a LEC device.
k.shanraj@gmail.com
Chemical Sciences Journal
Chemistry 2018 Volume 9
July 05-06, 2018
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