Innovation through technology - Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK - European Landowners ...

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Innovation through technology - Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK - European Landowners ...
Innovation through
    technology
  Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK
Innovation through technology - Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK - European Landowners ...
The Farm to Fork Strategy
                   What does it mean for innovation in
                   European agriculture?
                       2021 ELO Innovation Conference, 23 February

Luis Vivas-Alegre
Policy Coordinator
DG SANTE, Unit D1: Farm to Fork Strategy
European Commission                                         European Union
Innovation through technology - Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK - European Landowners ...
The short answer?
A true opportunity for EU:

        • Innovators, entrepreneurs, researchers

        • Farmers

        • Food industry

        • Citizens

        • Policymakers
To lead the global transition to sustainable food system
Innovation through technology - Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK - European Landowners ...
The longer answer…
Innovation through technology - Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK - European Landowners ...
Farm to Fork Strategy: overall goals

   Reduce the          Lead a           Tap into      Create a robust
environmental global transition           new        and resilient food
  and climate    towards competitive opportunities        system
footprint of the sustainability from
  food system       farm to fork
Innovation through technology - Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK - European Landowners ...
F2F: aspirational targets through innovation?

Reduce by 50% the         Reduce nutrient           Reduce sales of    Achieve at least 25% of
overall use and risk     losses by at least         antimicrobials    the EU’s agricultural land
   of chemical          50% while ensuring            for farmed       under organic farming
  pesticides and         no deterioration in        animals and in         and a significant
reduce use by 50%       soil fertility; this will   aquaculture by       increase in organic
of more hazardous           reduce use of                50%                aquaculture
    pesticides         fertilisers by at least
                                 20 %
Innovation through technology - Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK - European Landowners ...
F2F: three dimensions of innovation?
Innovation through technology - Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK - European Landowners ...
F2F: integrated approach for innovation?

                                    Farmers, fishers
                  Advisory                                   Input                                    European
                                     & aquaculture                                      Research
                  services                                 industry                                    Union
                                       producers
International                                     Citizens              Food                               Member
                             Processors        --------------         services /                            States
                                                Consumers             hospitality
                Finance                                                                  Knowledge
                                                                                    Different
                                                                                                      Rural and
                                                                                              levels of Regions
                                                                                                        governance
                                                                                                       coastal
                                                                                         providers
                                                                                    Multiple instruments:
                                       Food                                                            regions
                                                                Retailers           •    Legislation and  regulation
                                    manufacturers                                                      Cities
                                                                                    •    Financial incentives
                                                                                    •    Education
                                                                                    •    Research and Innovation
                                                                                    •    Procurement
                                                                                    •    Voluntary commitments
Innovation through technology - Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK - European Landowners ...
F2F: EU regulation and innovation?

    Revision EU legislation or its implementation

Food Contact Materials   Feed additives   PPP biological active
                                              substances
Innovation through technology - Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK - European Landowners ...
Enabling EU innovation for F2F? Examples
Innovation as an enabler?

F2F innovation
FOOD            EIP ‘Agricultural Productivity and sustainability’ SUSTAINABLE

                                                                                orizon Europe Cluster 6
          Horizon 2020: Green Deal Call

SYSTEM          Agriculture Knowledge and Innovation System FOOD
                                                                   SYSTEM
                                               Farm Advisory Services

                                             European Innovation Council

                                          Fast broadband internet rural areas
Concluding remarks
A true opportunity for EU:

        • Innovators, entrepreneurs, researchers

        • Farmers

        • Food industry

        • Citizens

        • Policymakers
To lead the global transition to sustainable food system
For healthy people,
                                                                                           healthy societies
                                                                                         and a healthy planet.

                                                                                            The Farm to Fork
                                                                                                Strategy

                                                                                           IT’S DOWN TO US!

Disclaimer: the content of this presentation does not necessarily represent the official position of the European Commission
PANEL 1

Innovation         throughInnovating for the Farm to
                                Fork Strategy
    technology
  Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK   Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK
OUR PURPOSE:
                                                                                                                                                          TO ENRICH THE LIVES OF THOSE WHO PRODUCE AND
                                                                                                                                                          THOSE WHO CONSUME, ENSURING PROGRESS FOR
                                                                                                                                                          GENERATIONS TO COME.

                      Farm to Fork Strategy:
                      The role of Innovation
                      ERIC DEREUDRE
                      Global Government Affairs Lead                                                                                                                    OPENINNOVATION.CORTEVA.COM

TM ® SM Trademarks and service marks of Dow AgroSciences, DuPont or Pioneer, and their affiliated companies or their respective owners. © 2020 Corteva.
Innovating for the
Farm to Fork Strategy
ELO innovation conference
23/02/2021

Jari Pentinmäki
Vice President, Yara Europe
Marketing and Agronomy
Nutrient management
INNOVATIONS SUPPORTING F2F TARGETS

            Producing mineral fertilizers                               Supporting farmers with a
            with the lowest possible climate footprint                  wide set of smart application techniques

            On the road to provide climate-neutral
                                                                        Launching Nutrient Upcycling Alliances
            solutions by investing in Green ammonia

                 ELO 2021 Innovation Conference – Jari Pentinmäki   23/02/2021                             17
Nutrients are building blocks of life
CHALLENGE IS TO MANAGE NUTRIENTS IN THE MOST EFFICIENT WAY

                                                                              Source: Fertilizers Europe

                  ELO 2021 Innovation Conference – Jari Pentinmäki   23/02/2021                            18
Goal: reduce nutrient losses by 50% by 2030

 Balanced plant nutrition        Precision and digital      Boosting Farm Advisory             Horizon 2020
and nutrient use efficiency         farming tools                  Services

Focus on nutrient uptake      Match crop needs,            Enhance nutrient planning     Support consortiums that
from organic and mineral      avoiding excess being lost   via the Farm Sustainability   develop innovative and
sources converted to yield    to the environment           Tool or similar               farmer friendly solutions
and quality

                                                                                                         19
Choosing the most efficient nitrogen form
Nitrate based products delivering clear advantages

                                                                           Reduction of ammonia
           Increased crop yields of up
                                                                           emissions in the field by up to
           to 20%                                                          90%

                                                                           Improvement of Nitrogen Use
           Reduce greenhouse gas
                                                                           Efficiency (NUE) by up to 6-8%
           emissions from application by                                   versus other nitrogen
           up to 15%
                                                                           fertilizers

                  ELO 2021 Innovation Conference – Jari Pentinmäki   23/02/2021                        20
Precision & digital farming
SOLUTIONS ARE AVAILABLE TO MAKE THE UNPREDICTABLE - PREDICTABLE

                                                                        Improvement in Nitrogen
                                                                   25 %   Use Efficiency (NUE)

                    average            Yara field
                    EU-27*              trials**

                Source: * FAO, ** Yara field trials (n=139)

                ELO 2021 Innovation Conference – Jari Pentinmäki      23/02/2021
22
Precise fertilisation made simple.
Variable rate application

ELO 2021 Innovation Conference – Jari Pentinmäki        23/02/2021
ELO 2021 Innovation Conference – Jari Pentinmäki   23/02/2021
Horizon2020

              Collabo-     Input companies joining
              ration     forces to provide solutions

                                              26
Concluding remarks
• Yara will support – through existing and future innovations – EU farmers in addressing the F2F
  targets and in boosting their environmental and economic performance.

• Our company’s core competence is managing plant nutrients in the most sustainable and
  efficient way, with digital tools and precision farming as enablers.

• EU policy measures have a role to play to lift existing barriers and to advance tomorrow’s
  innovation in order to meet the nutrient losses’ reduction target.

• This is a collective effort that will require the whole food chain to cooperate if the F2F vision is
  to become tomorrow’s reality.

  23/02/2021                         ELO 2021 Innovation Conference – Jari Pentinmäki               27
We stay Connected
CURIOSITY LEADING TO VALUE

                             28
Q/A
                                         PANEL 1
Innovation through
                  Innovating for the Farm to
    technology          Fork Strategy
  Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK
                                 Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK
PANEL 2
Innovation throughDelivering on the targets
    technology
                                 Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK
  Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK
Land&Forst Betriebe
         Österreich
Farm tools for the green Deal
   -a farmer’s perspective-
     Innovation Conference 21
Green Deal Goals & Farm Income
• Profitability and income potential in farming is low
• No green ambition w/o recognition of agriculture
• Assessment of technology on l&s-term farm income
• Farm income is precondition for Green Deal
• Income not only foundation, but also synergy w/ Green Deal
• So let‘s talk about tools for farm income!

                                                               32
How to strengthen farm income?
• Reduce input & input prices
• Increase output & output prices
                                    Agricultural Price Index AT
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       Statistik Austria        Output Plant   Output Animal      Machinery
                                                                              33
Income & Input

• Sensors, sentinel and big data: science>field…but IP??
• Rural infrastructure as precondition
• Increasing copmlexity of tec and consolidation->competition
• Cooperation for buying and applying
• Agro-ecology and on farm know-how!!

                                                                34
Income & Output
• max output ≠ max income!
• Breeding and Agro-ecology
• On farm processing
• Cooperation for bargaining power
• Food quality & food waste
• Tec for consumer contact
• Support SME for retail competition

                                       35
Example: wireworm & potatos
• Wireworm drills holes into potato
• CS control w/ non target effects
• Few knowledge on lifecycle of worm
• Very sensitive buyers->food waste

                                       Raiffeisen.com, 22.02.2021
                                                          36
Principles for innovation
• Strenghten self determination of farmers
• Intellectual farm capital & property
• Research & dissemination of non market tools
• Competition, diversity & bargaining power
• Take into account trade w/ non EU countries

                                                 37
Zeno Piatti-Fünfkirchen
piatti@landforstbetriebe.at
     +43 664 899 7457
   Innovation Conference 2021
Designing policies to unlock Agri-technologies
potential

Dr Hanna Schebesta, Associate Professor of Law, Wageningen University & Research
Farm to Fork Strategy (F2F) -
27 legal actions
(See Schebesta & Candel, Nature Food, 2020)

• Systemic Actions (framework law)
• Enabling framework
• Farming
• Food and Health
• Food safety, food quality
• Food fraud, food waste

                                              40
Unlocking innovation
through a food
systems perspective

• F2F Strategy characterized by
  ad-hoc actions, systemic
  approach not elaborated.
• Innovation in the food system
  not addressed

                                  41
Designing Policy for Innovation:
a food systems perspective

 01        Strengthen Innovation Principle in the
                                    F2F Strategy

 02            Consider gaps in the F2F Strategy,
                  address innovation trade-offs

 03           Rectify Innovation Disincentives in
                            System Architecture
01 Strengthen Innovation Principle in the Food
System
(Schebesta & van Zeben, on file)
Unclear integration of the innovation principle in EU law, and in the F2F Strategy.
      How can the innovation principle be more clearly enshrined in the system?

• Clarify the importance of the Political Innovation Principle (PIP) for the F2F
  Strategy
    • Ensure application of the PIP for legislation adopted within the F2F Strategy, in particular Better
      Regulation Toolbox Tool#21 on Research and Innovation
• Create a clear legal basis of an innovation principle in EU law
    • Create a sector-specific anchor of the innovation principle in the overarching legislative framework
      for sustainable food systems
02
         Consider F2F Gaps, address innovation trade-offs
(Schebesta & Candel, 2020)

The F2F Strategy is silent about some legal frameworks.
      What are the trade-offs between different societal values?
• Address the EU GMO Framework
   • Bio-originalism versus innovation: Carve out a positive space for biotechnologic
     innovations
• Reconsider Organic Regulatory Framework
   • Tradition versus innovation: E.g. vertical farming not allowed as organic
   • Bio-originalism versus innovation: GMO not allowed in the organic regime
03
          Rectify Innovation Disincentives in System
(Schebesta, on file)

Even if innovations bring benefits to society at large, costs are allocated at
individual company level.
         How to encourage innovation through accounting for societal benefits and improve
         the cost allocation?

• E.g. improve authorisation procedures & shift cost allocation (can impede
  societally relevant innovations)
    • Novel food authorisations, financed by applicants
    • F2F addresses bio Plant Protection Products (PPP) framework
Questions and
Discussion
Hanna.Schebesta@wur.nl
@HannaSchebesta
Q/A
                                         PANEL 2
Innovation through
                   Delivering on the targets
    technology
  Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK   Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK
Thank you for
                                   participation
Innovation through
    technology                   Register now for the
                                       FFA2021
  Moderated by Martin HLAVÁČEK

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