Portacontenedores propulsados con GNL Motores Duales ME-GI - VII Congreso Gasnam 2019
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Portacontenedores propulsados con GNL Motores Duales ME-GI Fernando Marcos MAN Energy Solutions España Abril-2019
Disclaimer All data provided in this document is non-binding. This data serves informational purposes only and is especially not guaranteed in any way. Depending on the subsequent specific individual projects, the relevant data may be subject to changes and will be assessed and determined individually for each project. This will depend on the particular characteristics of each individual project, especially specific site and operational conditions.
Dual Fuel ME-GI Engine Reference List OIL → GAS Engine type: ME-GI, ME-GI-E, ME-LGIP, ME-LGIM Containerships world fleet Total dual fuel engines including options 247 engines 5.202 (100%) Dual Fuels: Methane, Ethane, Methanol and LPG Average age 70% below 15 years Total power main engine 4.9 GW Scrubbers Total ME-GI engines in service 91 engines 570 (11%) Running hours in the field >300.000h LNG Fuelled 38 (0,7%) Source: Equasis and DNV-GL TOTE Maritime MATSON BRODOSPLIT CROWLEY PASHA EPS 2014-2016 2017 2015 2015 2019 2020-2022 2 + 3 x 3.100 TEU 2 + 3 x 3.600 TEU 2 + 2 x 1.431 TEU 2 x 2.400 TEU 2 x 2.525 TEU 5 x 15.000 TEU 8L70ME-GI 7S90ME-GI 8S50ME-GI 8S70ME-GI 8S80ME-GI 11G90ME-GI Fernando Marcos – MAN Energy Solutions España April 2019 3
Why is ME-GI selected for a new building? OIL → GAS IMO: Reduction in carbon intensity per transport work must reach 40% by 2030 compared with 2008, with the aim of reaching 70% by 2050. Reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from ocean shipping must be at least 50% by 2050 compared with 2008. This is achieved by focusing on reducing the emission of methane and volatile organic compounds. China Environmental Regulations: As of first of July 2018, methane slip from gas engines is restricted on inland waterways in China. The 1.5- 2 g/kWh limit recently enforced shows a trend towards reducing the methane slip from two-stroke engines instead of NOx emissions. A requirement the Otto-cycle engine may have difficulties fulfilling. The next step towards protecting the environment could very well be to expand this regulation to cover Chinese waters in general. ME-GI Unique Benefits: Non-premixed combustion, or diesel combustion. Gas is injected and burned directly resulting in high efficiency, lowest consumption in gas and fuel operation, combustion stability allows engine can react on fast load changes in heavy weather and under high ambient temperatures. Future-proof solution with a robust combustion that can burn gas independent of methane number and without methane slip and therefore without formaldehyde formation. ME-GI will comply with a potential future legislation concerning methane slip and formaldehyde formation. Diesel cycle ensures that operation on gas can be maintained during heavy weather and high ambient air temperature independent on the type of combusted gas. Operation under the mentioned conditions is maintained without any increase of methane slip. Fernando Marcos – MAN Energy Solutions España April 2019 4
2017 - The First… OIL → GAS … Container Vessel in the world to be retrofitted to be fueled with LNG Ship Owner: Wessels Reederei Ship: 1.063 TEU Container Vessel “MV Wes Amelie” Engine: Four Stroke Dual Fuel MAN 51/60DF Motivation: Vessel operating in the environmental highly regulated Nordic and Baltic Seas See video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rcvIMFBPLIQ Fernando Marcos – MAN Energy Solutions España April 2019 5
2019 - The First… OIL → GAS … Very Large Container Vessel in the world to be retrofitted to be fueled with LNG Ship Owner: Hapag-Lloyd Ship: 15.000 TEU Container Vessel “MV Sajir” Engine: Two Stroke Dual fuel MAN B&W ME-GI Length over all: 368m Breadth (moulded): 51.0m Draught (design): 14.5m Main Engine: MAN B&W 9S90ME-C Power: 54.900 kW Fernando Marcos – MAN Energy Solutions España April 2019 6
Example of LNG tank location OIL → GAS 350 TEU F.G.S.S. Fernando Marcos – MAN Energy Solutions España April 2019 8
Reference LNG Retrofit Costs OIL → GAS Container vessel 13 - 15.000 TEU Large container vessels budget estimate break down Fuel Gas Supply System 17% Yard scope: Steel works Installation Aux. systems Piping & Cabling Engine Conversion General Services 17% Engineering 34% Total conversion budget is highly depending on speed, LNG tank engine rating and endurance (LNG tank size) 33% Fernando Marcos – MAN Energy Solutions España April 2019 9
Why is ME-GI selected for a retrofit project? OIL → GAS 1. Same reasons why it is selected for a new building…plus… 2. Retrofitted ME-GI engine has similar, if not improved, performance in gas operation compared to fuel oil operation. 3. Fundamental design of the engine is unchanged when compared to ME engines, meaning that the application potential for the ME-GI engine applies to the entire MAN two stroke ME engine programme. 4. GI is simply an add-on to the existing engine. In order to convert an ME engine to an ME-GI engine, both the mechanical and electrical components for gas operation need to be installed and the software enabled. 5. Inexpensive (e.g.compared to LNG tank cost) 6. Speed of the vessel is maintained after the retrofit because ME-GI retrofitted engine keeps power and performance (this is a serious disadvantage of low pressure Otto cycle two stroke engines) Fernando Marcos – MAN Energy Solutions España April 2019 10
Example Fuel Gas Supply System OIL → GAS PVU – Pump Vaporizer Unit • MAN own Design & Development • Low cost pump unit • Compact design: Hydraulic pistons, vaporizer, filters, etc. • Embedded redundancy (3 hydraulic pistons) Fernando Marcos – MAN Energy Solutions España April 2019 11
High-pressure gas piping location OIL → GAS Purpose: Minimise a potential hesitation the customer may have towards installing high-pressure gas piping. Safety study for the ME-GI concept: Analysis of fires and explosions in engine room. Study Performed by DNV consulting Feasibility study for the routing of LNG high-pressure pipes on a 14,000-teu containership design, Odense Maritime Technology, 2017 Parameters Analyzed: Regulations: the solution complies fully with regulations Production/complexity: the best solution with focus on production/complexity Accessibility: the best accessibility More information: Perception of risk: the lowest perception of risk https://marine.man-es.com/two-stroke/technical-papers Fernando Marcos – MAN Energy Solutions España April 2019 12
More information? OIL → GAS https://marine.man-es.com/two-stroke/technical-papers Fernando Marcos – MAN Energy Solutions España April 2019 13
Muchas Gracias! Fernando Marcos Fernando.marcos@man-es.com +34 670 416 409 MAN Energy Solutions España
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