News & views from the Lincoln Local Group - RSPB Lincoln
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News & views from the Lincoln Local Group Autumn 2020 Field meeting report Attenborough Nature Reserve, Nottinghamshire Wildlife Trust - 15 March The nature reserve is part of a wider network of Photo: Peter Skelson former gravel workings to the south-west of the city of Nottingham. The workings are extensive and include the Trent Valley Way alongside the River Trent. The area is very popular with walkers, cyclists and bird watchers. It has an excellent visitor centre comprising a shop, café and educational rooms. Our party of 32 visited the centre first and Tower hide at Attenborough partook of some refreshments until the early this time and that another coach party from morning rain started to ease off. It was possible Stevenage also visited at the same time. Seats to see a great many wildfowl from there including were at a premium. Views from the hide one whooper swan amongst the mute swans. produced good numbers of goldeneyes as well Several of us also had a glimpse of a low-flying as several redwings in the lakeside bushes. merlin hurtling over the lake as well as reed buntings in the reeds alongside the centre. We moved off once the rain eased to allow the Stevenage group some quality room. Making our Once the rain eased off a little, we headed off way back along the track and along the Trent over the bridge next to the car park where we Valley Way footpath we had good views of were able to see a pair of goosanders as well as several small birds including robin, dunnock, numerous great crested grebes. Beyond this reed bunting, great tit, blue tit and long-tailed tit point one or two people had good views of a lone which were being enticed from bushes by small kingfisher. strategically-placed amounts of bird seed. Our We headed next to the Tower Hide which final sight/sound of the morning was the overlooks two lakes. En route we saw some unmistakable song of the chiffchaff (two seen/ beautiful drake shovelers and teals in full heard). These may have been newly arrived breeding plumage. Delightful! There was also a migrants although many now over-winter here grey heron skulking in the reedbed. because of our mild winters. The Tower Hide proved to be very popular owing After lunch our party headed out along the to the facts that it was raining quite heavily by riverside walk and back past the local church. Four mistle thrushes picked energetically at the village cricket pitch whilst several redwings were John Bridges (rspb-images.com) in a farmyard bush. We were viewing a beautiful mistle thrush within the trees in the churchyard when the call went out: “Goldcrest!”. Everyone rushed over to see this splendid little bird which was not at all fazed by our presence and continued to feed vigorously within its tree giving everyone excellent views of a bird which can be very difficult to see once trees are in full leaf. Our last notable bird on this section of the walk was a nuthatch but unfortunately only Mike Willey Goldcrest heard it! The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) is a registered charity: England and Wales no. 207076, Scotland no. SC037654
It was then back to the café for a well-earned cup of tea and slice of cake. Afterwards, a few of us ventured back along the track from the car park towards the Tower Hide. We were rewarded with the sight of a buzzard being mobbed by crows and our first hirundines of 2020, several sand martins. Despite the greyness of the day we were able to see many birds (nearly 60). These included: wren, coot, Egyptian goose, Canada goose, greylag goose, mute swan, whooper swan, black-headed gull, common gull, mallard, great crested grebe, robin, carrion crow, tufted duck, gadwall, cormorant, goosander, grey heron, blue tit, great tit, long-tailed tit, blackbird, redwing, mistle thrush, reed bunting, merlin, sparrowhawk, buzzard, magpie, goldeneye, pheasant, teal, shoveler, wigeon, moorhen, woodpigeon, stock dove, dunnock, pochard, chaffinch, goldfinch, greenfinch, jay, kingfisher, little egret, barnacle goose, chiffchaff, Cetti’s warbler, bullfinch, starling, great spotted woodpecker, house sparrow, goldcrest, herring gull, sand martin, nuthatch. Pete Dryburgh RSPB Lincoln Local Group Ed: Although we didn’t know it at the time, this was to be the last field meeting of the year due 27 March: We were surprised to have a reed to the covid - 19 lockdown. Since then, bunting pair in the garden for two days earlier members of the group have been recording the this week and I saw bats for the first time wildlife they have seen in their gardens and yesterday evening. local area. Their sightings make interesting reading and some of the highlights are included Jeanette Seaman below: 28 March: I have been enjoying the lovely weather by catching up with gardening and Garden Wildlife Sightings allotment work. The spring flowers have been lovely and I have noticed birds looking for March nesting materials. I have seen my first brimstone and peacock butterflies, some bumble bees and 27 March: We are very lucky to have lots of hover flies. All welcome pollinators as my space and had some new lambs and ewes blueberries are coming into blossom. delivered yesterday. Colin saw a peacock butterfly hatch out in the shed and we are Mary Glen recording our sightings on the ‘Big Butterfly Count’ - about 5 or 6 to date! We are also keeping a lookout for the first swallows coming; 30 March: At home the birds are busy nesting. it’s usually around 6th April. It’s lovely to open We have robin, blackbird and dunnock already the door in the morning and hear all the birds nesting in the garden. We also have regular twittering away. There is a woodpecker visits from blue, great and long-tailed tits, somewhere close by. One of our friends had a goldfinch, chaffinch, collared doves (13 on one hedge full of sparrows but they have all occasion!), woodpigeon, magpie, wren and disappeared - how very odd? occasionally a great spotted woodpecker, goldcrest, siskin, coal tit, yellowhammer and Jill and Colin Jackson blackcap. We also have a regular fly past of the 2
sparrowhawk. We are fortunate to be able to have an interesting daily birdwatch. GREENSPACES NATURE We also have daily visits from grey squirrels and at least two hedgehogs out of hibernation and feeding every evening, caught on a trail camera. FULLY GUIDED BIRD and WILDLIFE WATCHING HOLIDAYS and TOURS at a variety of UK locations. John and Brenda Edlington Our small groups allow us to give a personal service, it is about the watching not the listing ! March: Sightings from my North Hykeham DATES FOR 2021. garden nature reserve. NORTH NORFOLK in Winter - 4 nights - 24th to 28th January Birds: Regular visitors are dunnock, blackbird DUMFRIES and the SOLWAY - 4 Nights - 6th to 11th February (nesting nearby), starling, collared dove, wren, SOMERSET - The LEVELS and beyond - 4 nights - 14th to 19th May robin (nesting nearby), chaffinch, goldfinch, The FARNE ISLANDS and the NORTHUMBRIAN COASTLINE greenfinch, great tit, blue tit (nesting in my own - 1st to 6th June nest box for third year), wood pigeon. AUTUMN in SPEYSIDE, the CAIRNGORMS and MORAY Occasionally overhead buzzard and - 7 nights - 16th to 23rd October. - sparrowhawk. ALL OF OUR TOURS GIVE GREAT PHOTOGRAPHIC OPPORTUNITIES Mammals: Common pipistrelle bat (first seen on A VARIETY of OTHER EVENTS are AVAILABLE FROM TALKS to DAY TRIPS and 18th March so early to be out of hibernation but ONE DAY WORKSHOPS. for further information see :- www.stevelovellgreenspaces.co.uk a warm evening). email - stephenlovell58@btinternet.com Insects: Brimstone, small or call Steve on 07957618 684 or 01522 689456 tortoiseshell (first sighting of both on 22nd), comma (first sighting on 24th), peacock (first sighting 25th), dark edged bee-fly (first sighting 24th), female 5 April: I spotted this fly hairy-footed flower bee (see photo) sunning (see photo, a first sighting itself on my outhouse 26th and a new insect ID wall today, I looked it up for me), green shield-bug (26th). and I think it is a large bee-fly. Sue Robey Neil Roberts April 2 April: We are so lucky that we have a 12 April: The following have been seen in our connection to the natural world and can find garden or on boundary features since lockdown: beauty anywhere. We have a beautiful old pear blue tit, great tit, coal tit, long-tailed tit, goldfinch, tree just outside the village (see photo) and have chaffinch, greenfinch, blackbird, starling, robin, been making a pilgrimage every day to look at it dunnock, pied wagtail, wren, two great spotted as it flowers; should be woodpeckers, green woodpecker, sparrowhawk, fully out this weekend. kestrel, jackdaw, rook, crow, pair of mallards, jay Amazing how many of our and a stoat. We have also seen several bee flies fellow villagers don't notice featured by Neil which we have never seen here it! Until a couple of days before. ago we have also been Michael and Wendy Hinks enjoying a group of around 500 fieldfares in the same area. Numbers have 12 April: Saw first swallow a couple of days ago radically dropped as I think and heard blackcap singing last night. Still doing they are leaving us. Now waiting for old friends quite well for birds in the garden. to arrive...amazed we haven't heard a chiffchaff yet. 23 April: Butterflies seen in garden this week: holly blue, orange tip, brimstone. Also, regular Frank and Clare Brufton flocks of goldfinches, chaffinches, greenfinches, 3
a pair of pied wagtails. All being flushed by 7 April: Willow warbler seen and chiffchaff heard. regular sorties from a sparrowhawk 3 house martins over house in afternoon. 25 April: Had willow warbler, blackcaps and 8 April: (Clare’s birthday!) Chiffchaff seen; chiffchaff this evening blackcap heard. Colin Goulding 12 April: First swallows spotted over village. 15 April: Blackcap finally spotted, nine late 13 April: I do not have very much bird activity in fieldfares in sheep field. my garden at all. I did have a few goldfinches last year that lived in a large cherry tree three 16 April: Three yellow wagtails in sheep field. doors down from me, but unfortunately the new 17 April: Hobby over garden, spotted by Clare owners had it severely pollarded earlier in the and missed by Frank (not happy!). year, so no more goldfinches. I have a resident blackbird who sits on top of my neighbour’s TV 22 April: Whitethroat seen and heard just outside aerial singing away, a very underrated songbird the village. Seem thin on the ground this year. in my opinion. I sit in my garden listening to him in what is quite a complex song made up of 30 April: Lesser whitethroat head and a brief flit whistles, cheeps, churs and chirps. He starts seen, again just out of the village. Not heard early in the morning, and is still going at sunset. since. Not sure what my neighbour threw in her garden Generally, we are also seeing the best numbers yesterday, but it attracted a flock of about a of yellowhammers and tree sparrows we have dozen black-headed gulls that wheeled and seen for years. squawked over her garden for about 20 minutes. Frank Brufton 17 April: The sunny weather earlier in the week brought out several hoverflies in my garden that have hovered over my lawn for long periods, 19 April: Our first swallow overhead on 4th April although to my extreme frustration, not long and the following Saturday (11th) as I queued to enough for me to get a decent photo. The go into our village farm shop there were at least interesting thing is that at times they seem to be eight dashing about and checking out all the old in pairs with one being considerably larger than outbuildings where they nest. the other. Does anyone have an idea what these might be? We have two different male pheasants (one very silvery backed and one more coppery) coming A quantity of wet feathers on my patio this into the garden to clear up under feeders and morning seems to point to the demise of a bringing their harems with them. female blackbird, possibly victim to a sparrowhawk, as it is sometime now since I have A house sparrow seems to have taken over the seen any cats in my area. Mind you, I have not gap under a pantile where "our" swifts go, so I seen the sparrowhawk either, mores the pity. am hoping the swifts can find somewhere when they arrive. 23 April: I went out for a walk this morning into Swanholme Lakes. Less than 200m in I came Jeanette Seaman across an adder sat on the path taking in the sun - my very first adder-ever! I was that excited that 22 April: My neighbour takes a walk along a my first six or seven shots were all blurred! footpath in Brant Broughton around 9 am. Sky Graham Mumby-Croft larks sing and a muntjac deer often crosses her path. This morning she spotted bright blue, Photo: Graham Mumby-Croft broken shells (from dunnocks eggs?) near the hedge. 25 April: Colin spotted the first two swallows this evening on the electric wires in the field (at last!). Bird seed sales going surprisingly well. People ring in an order and collect from our doorstep, popping the money through the letterbox. Adder Jill and Colin Jackson 4
April: Sightings from our garden at Washingborough (we back onto Pitts Wood): Birds: blue tit, great tit, coal tit, long-tailed tit, goldfinch, greenfinch, robin, dunnock, starling, blackbird, chiffchaff, goldcrest, great spotted woodpecker, jay, black-headed gull, canada goose, mallard, wren, chaffinch, carrion crow, jackdaw, magpie, stock dove, wood pigeon, buzzard, sparrowhawk, swallow, blackcap and treecreeper. Heard but not seen: tawny owl and green woodpecker. Butterflies: red admiral, peacock, brimstone, tortoiseshell, orange tip and holly blue. Mammals: muntjac, hedgehog, grey squirrel and common shrew. Amphibians: frog Alan Smith April: Observations from my North Hykeham garden nature reserve: To begin with some firsts of the year for me this month. Heard my first chiffchaff in the trees behind my garden on 1st April but have yet to actually see one. Finally seen my first swallows on 23rd along the River Witham near where I live. As for insects in my garden they include first morning recently while looking out of my holly blue on 5th, dock bug on 8th, male orange bedroom window I was thrilled to see it at close tip on 10th (all those seen so far have been quarters sat on the fence preening (see photo). males, no females as yet although I understand The blue tits in the nest box have been taking they are now on the wing), small purple and gold their time building the nest but appear to have (mint) moth on 23rd and speckled wood on 24th. reached completion. In the meantime, I now Also, several whites on the wing this month. have two blackbird fledglings running eagerly Although usually flying too fast to ID with round the garden after their dad who is being a certainty, those I have managed to ID seem to very conscientious provider of food. I see them be mainly green-veined whites with a few small several times a day, sometimes coming across whites. them unexpectedly, once even inside the A most welcome new greenhouse where the youngsters appeared to regular visitor to the be enjoying the extra warmth while dad garden since the continued to do all the hard work foraging on beginning of the month is their behalf in there! a song thrush who is With regard to Graham's hoverfly, although there doing a grand job of are many different species it may well be the controlling the snails and same as those I have been getting in my own slugs which abound - my garden if the behaviour is similar. Like Graham I Hosta leaves have never have been unable to get a photo as they move looked so good! Early one too fast and rarely settle for long. However, I have been able to observe them with my close If you no longer wish to hear from RSPB Lincoln Local Group, please contact Mel Thorn, T: 07774 667370 to unsubscribe from communications, confirming your MANY THANKS TO OUR name and address and stating that you wish to unsubscribe from the RSPB Lincoln Local Group’s ADVERTISERS AND SPONSORS communications. Please mention the RSPB when For information about personal data use and your rights see: rspb.org.uk/privacypolicy purchasing their products or services 5
focus binoculars and from their markings they would appear to be drone flies, so named because of their resemblance to male honeybees. There are two very similar species Eristalis pertinax and E. tenax if he would like to look them up. The behaviour of those that I see is to hover over an area of the garden, occasionally turning and darting towards anything that invades "their" space. I believe they may be males defending their territory. Sue Robey May butterflies. Along with robins, blackbirds, heard 6 May: The swifts are back today - first there was chiffchaff, great tit, goldfinch too. just two flying around and then I heard screaming up high and there were about 15 over 30 May: Both my dad and myself have been the village. We are usually lucky enough that one hearing the cuckoo daily either here at home, pair nest under a roof tile so fingers crossed. near Skellingthorpe woods and occasionally in There are swallows nesting in the farm shop and Saxilby. house martins on at least one of the older Yvonne Allen houses so we have three hirundines in the village. Can't imagine we'd get sand martins anywhere nearby. 11 May: The wildlife is doing well in the garden, Jeanette Seaman despite regular attacks from crows, magpies and the sparrowhawk. Blackbirds and robins have successfully raised young and we now have a 5 May: single swift over village in morning. By pair of great tits squeezing into the blue tit box to evening around a dozen were above the village a raise a brood. They kept attacking the wood screaming. inside the metal plate designed for blue tits. We Frank Brufton are still getting regular visits from the great spotted woodpecker and it is good to see the return of swallows and swifts. 10 May: Saw and heard the cuckoo this morning on the cycle track to the Pyewipe. I heard it first On our walks on the field paths surrounding then it flew across in front of me. Nettleham we have seen skylarks, meadow Alan Kirman pipits, yellowhammers, jay, whitethroat, blackcap, buzzard and the usual more common species. Sue let us know that she had seen 15 May: I’ve heard the Cuckoo, calling twice water voles in Nettleham beck and we have recently, on the 9th and 12th of this month. been fortunate enough to see one. Somewhere in the trees at the back of the John and Brenda Edlington house. Both my parents and myself have heard it on both occasions, but sadly not seen it. It's the first time we've heard it so clearly and so near to May: In the garden this month I had an early us for many years. We used to hear it daily when birthday present in the form of my first swift we first moved here in 2001, then nothing for sighting overhead on 5th May. The two blackbird years until recently. fledglings who were already beginning to grow their first full tail feathers at the end of April have 24 May: I met a friend at Hartsholme Country gone from my garden, no doubt fending entirely Park for a socially distanced walk, with sightings for themselves now. Taking their place have of the odd juvenile heron still sat in the nest, been a large family of starlings who have mallard ducklings, greylag goslings, one great suddenly invaded the neighbourhood, their crested grebe, and your other regular water birds raucous calls to one another quite often and small birds. drowning out the sound of other songbirds. On 25 May: Bank holiday Monday I walked some of one occasion I counted at least two dozen on the the south common, and saw, magpies and bird table after I had just put out some carrion crows, also half a dozen speckled wood mealworms. In the meantime, my blue tits have been tirelessly back and forth to the nest box all 6
month with a seemingly COSTA RICA RE-VISITED endless supply of caterpillars for their young. January 2020 Sadly, for all their efforts they were rewarded with After browsing the Naturetrek brochure and just the one (see photo) numerous discussions we decided on Costa which fledged on the 25th, Rica in January to escape the winter blues. a day earlier than the two which fledged last Angela had already been there twice before and year, and again I managed some photos. highly recommended the country; this would be a new country for Mike. The trip itinerary only Across the meadows, my local patch has been repeated one reserve from the previous visits awash with an abundance of white cow parsley and that was some time ago, anyway. The other and hawthorn blossom as if to reflect the new centres were new and hopefully plenty of purity in the air and remind us that there have different birds and other wildlife. been positive outcomes of the lockdown with the reduction in pollution levels and the opportunity The taxi picked us up at 1.30 am on the 18th of for nature to thrive. On 3rd May I saw my first January for our trip to Gatwick to catch the BA common whitethroat over there and they are still flight direct to San Jose departing at 8.05 am singing away scratchily from almost every and arriving at 1.40 pm Costa Rican time. WHAT hawthorn bush. Along the drain there is much chaos at the small airport with more than three evidence of active water vole burrows but sadly, flights coming in at the same time. (We write this unlike others in the group, the nearest I have article in the times of Covid-19. Social distancing come to actually seeing one is to hear the plop of - no chance!). Eventually we met up with the rest one dropping into the water. of our party plus our local leader Yehudi and our transport to the Bougainvillea Hotel on the At this time of the year I always look forward to outskirts of the capital for dinner and a welcome seeing one of my favourite insects, banded good night’s sleep. demoiselles. Nevertheless, on a stroll alongside the River Witham over the meadows late After breakfast we warmed up literally, its already afternoon on 8th May I was most surprised to 20 deg C, with a walk around the beautifully come across two females resting in the reeds. planted 11-acre hotel grounds seeing rufous- This seemed particularly early in the season as I naped wrens, blue-crowned motmots, and flocks would not normally expect to see them until of crimson-fronted parakeets with glimpses of much later in the month but they did appear to many others. We left San Jose travelling through be freshly emerged and I didn't see any others the suburbs northwards into mountains and that day. Now there is a dazzling display of both heavy rain with brief stops at the roadside where males and females over there. safe to do so, watching birds at these opportunities. After 90 minutes or so stopped for As spring merges into summer, the hawthorn coffee and a comfort stop. blossom has given way to dog rose and as the cow parsley fades, hogweed emerges to take its The family run cafe had a balcony looking out place. The insect season is truly here and I look over a deep forested valley to a distant waterfall. forward to new discoveries. Mike didn’t know which way to point his camera Sue Robey Photo: Mike Catchpole May: Sightings from the garden: Birds: jay, great spotted woodpecker, wood pigeon, blackbird, robin, long-tailed tit, great tit, blue tit, coal tit, chaffinch, carrion crow, magpie, starling, dunnock, stock dove, greenfinch, house sparrow, buzzard, black-headed gull, swift, kestrel, collared dove, herring gull and tawny owl (heard but not seen). Mammals: muntjac with fawn, grey squirrel and hedgehog. Butterflies: holly blue, orange tip, peacock and brimstone. Alan Smith Red-headed barbet 7
as there were hummingbirds to the left of him, toucans, toucanets and barbets to the right and tanagers flying all around us and a rare quail dove on the ground giving fleeting glimpses in Photo: Mike Catchpole the undergrowth. It took all of our guide’s persuasion to get us back into the minibus to continue our journey to the Caribbean lowlands arriving at Selva Verde Lodge, a place recognised from Angela’s previous visits, in spite of the continuing heavy rain. After settling into our rooms and lunch we Yellow-throated toucan walked through the covered walkways looking at collared aracari, short-billed pigeons and more branches as well as a kinkajou; we will let you hummingbirds - the one which turned out to be look that up on the Web. Ours was sleeping in the most common that we saw daily was the the top of the tree at 40 feet, straight up, a pain rufous-tailed. The next day the rain didn’t look in the neck - literally! So, our mammal list had like abating (after all we were in the rain forest), also started. although our guide had informed us that climate The next day we are expected at La Selva change was affecting this country as well with Biological Station, run by the Organisation for apparent changes in daily and seasonal weather Tropical Studies. Exploring the riverside grounds patterns. There had been huge amounts of rain in heavy rain with a station guide we saw brown prior to our arrival (demonstrated by the high & gray hawks, a pair of large turkey like levels of the adjacent river). Interestingly this had curassow, numerous flycatchers and various forced some heron species to the high canopy. tanagers hiding in the ‘large’ wet leaves. We were taken to the village of Guapiles, to see Above, squawking parrots, parakeets, white- a garden owned by a friend of our guide. Here collared swifts and vultures passed over. We the garden with stream and pond had been were amused by the tame but free peccary, a planted to attract birds and wildlife with an type of native forest pig rooting around for food incredibly special hummingbird here, particularly in the earth and undergrowth. as it was out of its normal range. We retreated to our accommodation for another This treat was a white-tipped sickle-bill whose bill excellent lunch and free time that afternoon to really did look like a sickle, posing for watch birds from the veranda or bar. Restful and photographs too. Angela recalls being in the productive with around 30 new species including south of the country on her first visit with a small various honeycreepers, woodpeckers and a group of five and that the American guide was gray-necked wood rail at close quarters. Around desperate to see one as she had been informed the walkways through the gardens we came where a pair were breeding, so of course the across lizards and two species of tiny poisonous group had to track it down on that occasion. It frogs. And in case you were wondering, it was was like going on a ‘twitch‘. Happy memories of still raining! trips passed and a bonus bird this time around. The next day we wake early and excited, a As it continued to rain, we spent most of the volcano is on the schedule, although our spirits morning under the garden shelter watching the were dampened, yes, it’s still raining. For the un- birds coming down to the pool and the feeders initiated in this country a volcano could be both a and we were given real coffee and biscuits by geological feature (they have lots but not active) our hosts. Hummingbirds included white-necked or a type of hummingbird. A three-hour journey jacobins, violet-crowned wood nymphs together with coffee break in the town of Fortuna on our with crimson-collared tanagers, green Ibis, and a approach to Arenal volcano. Sadly, the flock of olive-throated parakeets. The list went on continuing rain and mist hid what should have and on. The camera shutters never stopped! For been on the approach, a spectacular mountain non-photographers reading this, getting an from view. interesting pose and a catchlight in the eye are important. Not so some of the new birds in the changing habitat and higher elevation. As we travelled Our luck was not about to change as we were along the forest road on the banks of Arenal lake leaving, we were directed to nearby tree where a the cloud lifted and the sun made a brief three-toed sloth was enjoying a rest in open 8
appearance. Time for a walk, the bird call was amazing, with more new birds. Relief all-round. Our accommodation is the lodges at the famous Arenal Observatory set in gardens to attract birds, other wildlife, and direct access to the surrounding pristine forest. We did get to see from our balcony the top of the volcano, briefly popping out of the cloud. The bird table was well stocked with fruit including bananas and papaya (we wonder what we would get on our bird tables if we put them out for the birds at home!) but here we had different tanagers, oropendolas and various hummingbirds, a pair of curassows balanced precariously on the tables, with howler and spider monkeys crashing through the branches of the surrounding forest. After breakfast the next day we walked through the grounds seeing more hummingbirds, woodpeckers, howler monkeys and a very shy tamandua, a mammal, similar to an anteater. It was luxury here as we had a swimming pool and jacuzzi in the grounds so after lunch we availed ourselves of a dip and a wallow in the jacuzzi as the afternoon heat and humidity were tiring. Birds and butterflies flitted all around whilst we relaxed. Then another walk through the forest restaurant. This had a covered area looking out area of the grounds the highlight being to a place over the lake and back to the volcano with the where there was a tiny eyelash viper snake outline of others beyond. resting lowdown in the bough of a tree. Continuing our journey to the coast we stop at A ‘wild’ forest walk to a waterfall extended the Canas Hydro-dam following reports of a flock of range of birds; all difficult to photograph. migratory blue-winged teal - WOW!! Over 10,000 birds. A bonus was a sighting of a black iguana Leaving Arenal the next day on the forest roads sunning itself on the concrete road. beside the lake we find numerous warblers, mannikins, vultures, osprey, kingfishers, Late afternoon we arrive on the Pacific coast at motmots and trogons. A highlight was the La Ensenada Ranch and Wildlife Reserve in common potoo, a nocturnal owl-like bird roosting time for spectacular views of the sunset over deep in the upper canopy of a very tall tree. We Golfo de Nicoya. Our cabin accommodation here also came across leaf-cutter ants devouring a was more basic but with excellent food and bush and carrying leaf material to the nearby plenty of wildlife in the grounds. The following underground nest. Fascinating. morning, we had to be up at 5.30 am, ready to leave on the boat for a trip to the mangroves. A Back on the highway we go by the north bank of wonderful sunrise, flat calm waters and clear Arenal lake and a lunch stop where we had blue skies. It was going to be a brilliant day. howler monkeys Entering the mangroves, we had herons in the including boat-billed, little blue and tri-color, Photo: Mike Catchpole trees in numerous egrets, roseate spoonbills, osprey and the more waders than you could count. We were carpark amused to watch violin crabs with their over- before sized large claw to one-side. In the trees brown going pelicans and magnificent frigate-birds roosted, into the various warblers called, kingfishers changed Emerald basilisk perches and woodpeckers kept us busy. 9
On our return across the gulf we came across a American Photo: Mike Catchpole flotilla of small one-man fishing boats. As the crocodile and a catch was brought in the fish were gutted and common waste thrown back. Our skipper positioned us in basilisk lizard. the middle of the action with squadrons of brown Being in a small pelicans, royal terns, gulls and Neotropic boat low to the cormorants coming in all directions, a magical water allowed experience. We returned for breakfast three and some close and a half hours later to discover that the tide had special views. Black-faced solitaire gone out and we were unable to get back on the Meanwhile above jetty. we had parrots, macaws and various kingfishers overhead to entertain us. We were given the choice of sitting it out on the boat for a few hours for the tide to come in or After breakfast back at the hotel we then paddling to the shore. The need for coffee and ventured to one of the entrances to Carara food (and the loo) won the day and we all Forest National Park. The heat and humidity was removed footwear to climb out of the boat and already building by 10.30 am as we walked on into the shallow warm water mindful of the signs prepared level paths finding white-whisked nearby warning of crocodiles, for a short climb puffbird, rufous-tailed jacamar, pauraque (a type up the low cliff and through the gardens towards of nightjar), a multi-toned brown feather ground our cabins and the restaurant. A brilliant morning roosting bird sitting on leaf-litter beneath an so far and it is still only 9.30 am. After a break evergreen bush (yes it was a challenge to see it some made use of the pool or searched for being so well camouflaged) and lineated butterflies. woodpeckers. All challenging to photograph in the low light and dense vegetation. Later in the day we found that royal terns and laughing gulls used the jetty as a low tide roost; Back in the car park several colourful butterflies, this explained the white line markings we saw on day-flying moths and beetles entertained us. Just the way to the boat that morning. We had a walk for a change we became tourists calling at a in the farmland later in the day when it was roadside ice cream parlour for a well-earned cooler seeing both crested and yellow-headed treat, it was getting warm, before a short journey caracara at close quarters. A ferruginous pygmy back for lunch and a ‘siesta’, to escape the worst owl, a small bird with loud screech made itself of the midday heat. known high in the canopy. Another great sunset from the cliff lookout finished the day Around 3.30 pm we returned to Carara National Park, this time to an area of dry lowland forest. A The next day we had a long hot drive, family group of white-faced capuchin monkeys southwards on the coastal highway to Carara travelling slowly through the canopy choosing National Park and our accommodation in time for most of the time to hide their faces in the leaf lunch. Here we are based in ‘coastal rainforest’, cover. We were not sure who was looking at beside a fast-flowing river and a mix of gardened who. We also encountered on the ground in the and native vegetation. leaf litter an agouti and ruddy quail dove. From here it is only a We returned to the vehicle and ventured down short drive to the mouth through the village to the coastal sand dunes of the River Tarcoles checking the road-side forest and pools picking where we have another up wood stork, juvenile black hawk and black ‘early morning’ boat trip and white owl. A lagoon on the beach dunes arranged for the next day. produced our only ruddy egret using its wings to form an umbrella to shade the light reflection, to Photo: Mike Catchpole As the early mist cleared, enable it to see and catch its supper and in the we discovered a new distance our first sighting of southern lapwing. range of waders including black-necked stilt, We then retraced our steps back towards the southern lapwing with hotel passing the entrance and carrying on up double-striped thick-knee the hill to a small restaurant with a west facing in addition to a good terrace for a spectacular sunset with a glass of range of heron species on white wine and views over the Tarcoles Valley the bank. We also had and the ocean. To add to our delight, we had a Brown pelican close encounters with flock of white-fronted parrots flying around us 10
and a new woodpecker for our list, this time, great things golden-naped. As the last of the sunrays the next day. disappeared, we made our way back to the hotel Photo: Mike Catchpole for dinner later than expected after another The following successful day of birds and mammals. morning, we had a walk in The following morning we returned to the coastal the gardens highway continuing our journey southwards for before about two hours before turning east, inland to breakfast as climb into the Talamanca Mountains stopping the birds briefly at a garden known to our guide where begin to wake Keel-billed toucan feeders produced speckled and bay-headed up, an amazing tanagers, and both green and red-legged start to the day as the various hummingbirds hit honeycreepers, Tennessee, blackburnian and the nectar. Slaty flower-piercers with their oddly chestnut-sided warblers. A green-headed racer shaped bills ‘robbed’ large canna lily flowers by snake moved quickly over a shed roof and pushing their adapted bills into the sides of the disappeared in the vegetation, never to be seen petals and sipping without pollinating the flowers. again. The hillside location provided spectacular views over the town of San Isidro de El General. This morning we have a jeep ride up a rough In town we had a brief stop at the water steep forest track (a climb of 600 metres/2000 treatment works with black-bellied whistling feet) to an elevation of around 2,600 metres ducks, least grebe and oddly a house sparrow which was good that we had the ride up within the compound. otherwise we would have been out of breath before for our level forest walk and descent. This We then went on a twitch around the university was a really challenging birding session, small grounds in search of the blue cotinga followed by birds, large leaves and lots of them! The song a fuel stop for both the vehicle and ourselves. was brilliant but seeing them was very difficult, The restaurant had open sides and views of the especially the different flycatchers, forest and valley below. While waiting for our woodcreepers, tree runners (think big up-side food to be cooked we found a double-toothed down treecreeper) woodpeckers, warblers and hawk, white-masked tytira and a bright blue best of all a family group of collared redstarts dacnis with various tanagers all easily seen in and to top the lot our first glimpse of the bird of the upper canopy. the trip a resplendent quetzal. Our journey continued with numerous short Later from the view point a jeep collected those stops to our hotel in the Savegre Valley through that didn’t want to walk down, this might have the different habitats of High Paramo and been safer to do that as it was quite a hairy ride rainforest arriving in time for dinner. Our final coming back with a huge sigh of relief when approach was down a steep-sided forest valley those in the vehicle reached the bottom. Mike as following a torrent river as the light disappeared. you might expect took a slow, quiet walk down After a wonderful dinner, we retired hoping for on his own (as lunch was not for another two hours) with his camera, finding birds, a stunning damselfly and butterflies on various flowers. Just ‘listening’ to the forest was magical. After lunch and a siesta, we drove in our transport back up the Savegre Valley stopping as birds and the habitat changed eventually arriving at Miriam’s coffee house. Here the garden and balcony looked out over the forested valley. The Photo: Mike Catchpole feeders here attracted acorn woodpecker, mountain robin, mountain elenia, a different selection of hummingbirds and lots of different tanagers. We were also entertained by a trio of bangs mountain squirrels jumping from branch to branch chasing each other to get at the best bits of food. It was difficult to resist buying packets of real coffee sourced from the valley cooperative. Long-tailed silky-headed flycatcher 11
Later, we took a slow drive back down the valley with lots of deleting (there is a lot of this in to the hotel in time for dinner. wildlife photography) and editing around 1,500 made the final cut and have been included in our The following morning, we had the now Photobook of the trip. traditional walk before breakfast. Part way through the meal Mike suddenly jumped up Ed: You can see some more photos from Mike grabbed his camera and disappeared out the and Angela’s visit to Costa Rica on the following door. What had he seen? A SILKY-HEADED webpage: Photographs FLYCATCHER which was not concerned about people passing by, was taking berries off the garden bushes immediately outside the window. Long service award He eventually came back with a smile, (and a full Mel Thorn has received a 10-year Long Service memory card) to finish his now cold pancakes. Award for volunteering for the RSPB. Mel had We then loaded up our vehicle for what was to been volunteering on RSPB nature reserves for be our last day out in the field. Again, driving up several years before he joined the Lincoln Local the valley forest road we came across a small Group committee as Membership Secretary in group of other birders with telescopes trained on 2019. Well done Mel and thank you so much for what turned out to be much better views of our all you do to help nature. bird of the trip the resplendent quetzal. Sometime later we returned to the main highway, Dates for your diary turning left we headed west towards San Jose and after about twenty minutes we turned onto, what seemed initially, an uninspiring forest track. MOST 2020 EVENTS HAVE BEEN CANCELLED DUE TO THE CORONAVIRUS (COVID - 19). THE SITUATION IS After a few minutes we off-loaded to walk slowly, UNDER CONSTANT REVIEW SO PLEASE KEEP finding timberland wren flitting between various CHECKING THE GROUP’S WEBSITE low bushes, with other birds including hairy woodpecker. A group of noisy barred parakeets OCTOBER flew overhead bringing our attention to an ornate hawk eagle circling buzzard-like in the blue sky 10 AGM To keep everyone safe from Covid19, above, over the small forest clearing. this year, the 129th Annual General Meeting of the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds will Our lunch stop today was at Los Colibries be a virtual event held online on Saturday 10 restaurant within Paraiso Quetzal Lodge where October 2020. It's FREE for members to attend the gardens attracted a wide range of birds but you will still need to register your interest to associated with the high mountain forest. Various take part. Find out more Here. hummingbirds included some old friends as well as new species, including scintillant, striped- tailed and lesser violet-ear entertained us at the Further details of all of our feeders. Amazing setting and stunning bird events can be found on our activity. It was difficult to tear ourselves away for website: lincolnrspb.org.uk an excellent lunch followed by cake as it turned out to be our driver Rodrigo’s birthday. We then continued to San Jose and the Hotel Bougainvillea for our last night in Costa Rica. The RSPB is the UK’s largest nature conservation charity, inspiring everyone to give Our travels had taken us full circle. We had seen nature a home. Together with our partners, we some brilliant birds, wildlife, flowers and protect threatened birds and wildlife so our landscapes; a taste of a wonderful country. towns, coast and countryside will teem with life once again. We also play a leading role in a Angela & Mike Catchpole worldwide partnership of nature conservation RSPB Lincoln Local Group organisations. Website: rspb.org.uk PS: The photographic homework back home on the computer started with around 13,000 images The RSPB Lincoln Local Group holds regular events to which RSPB members and members of the public are welcome. Any advertisements enclosed with this newsletter are not specifically endorsed by the RSPB or the Lincoln Website: lincolnrspb.org.uk Local Group. RSPB Eastern England Regional Office, Stalham House, 65 Thorpe Road, Norwich NR1 1UD Artwork copyright RSPB 12
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