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SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika Nr. 44/2020 SWP-Informationsservices Jürgen Rogalski, 28.08.2020 Der SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika ist ein unentgeltliches, kompaktes Informations- produkt mit ausgewählten Hinweisen auf aktuelle Stellungnahmen, Dokumente und Analy- sen zu allen (außen-) politisch relevanten Fragen und Entwicklungen der Region. Bei allen Titeln gibt es einen Link, meistens direkt zum Volltext. Grundlage der Erstellung ist ein über- wiegend festgelegtes Set an Quellen: Webseiten, Blogs, Zeitschriften etc. Der Auswahl-Fokus liegt neben Dokumenten auf wissenschaftlichen bzw. wissenschaftlich basierten Beiträgen. Neben Titeln mit konkretem Länder- bzw. Regionalbezug werden auch solche berücksichtigt, deren Thematik relevant ist für die Region. Der WebMonitor wird i.d.R. ein- bis zweimal wö- chentlich erstellt, nicht aber bei Abwesenheit des Bearbeiters. Weitere Titel aus dem Abwe- senheitszeitraum werden nach Möglichkeit fortlaufend nachgetragen. Inhaltsverzeichnis > Israel / Palästina > Israel > Israel / Libanon > Libanon > Syrien > Irak > Jordanien > Katar > VAE > Saudi-Arabien > Jemen > Oman > Iran > Ägypten > Ägypten / Nilanrainer > Libyen > Tunesien > Marokko > Marokko / Westsahara > Mauretanien
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region > EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge > USA - MENA-Region > UN - Peacekeeping > Umbruch in der arabischen Welt / MENA-Region > Demokratisierung / Diasporas (MENA-Region) > Islamismus / Islamisten > Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung > Migration / Vertreibung (MENA-Region/Afrika/global) > Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global) > Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (MENA-Region) > Israel / Palästina Israel-United Arab Emirates Accord Could Change Middle East Dynamics, Says Top United Nations Official, while Stressing It’s Not Time for Palestinian Despair UNSC, 25.08.2020, ca. 3 S. https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14284.doc.htm Briefing Mladenov (ca. 3 S.): https://unsco.unmissions.org/security-council-briefing-situation-middle-east-including-palestin- ian-question-delivered-un-1 Webcast (1-2): http://webtv.un.org/meetings-events/security-council/watch/part-1-middle-east-is- rael%E2%80%93palestine-security-council-open-vtc/6184470858001/ http://webtv.un.org/meetings-events/security-council/watch/-part-2-middle-east-is- rael%E2%80%93palestine-security-council-open-vtc/6184475922001/ اﻟﺴﻼم اﻟﻌﺎدل واﻟﺸﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﯿﺘﺤﻘﻖ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻧﯿﻞ اﻟﺸﻌﺐ اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﯿﻨﻲ ﺣﺮﯾﺘﮫ واﺳﺘﻘﻼﻟﮫ:اﻷﻣﯿﻦ اﻟﻌﺎم AL, 22.08.2020 http://www.lasportal.org/ar/news/Pages/NewsDetails.aspx?RID=2548 Secretary-General Welcomes Joint Statement Suspending Israel’s Plans to Annex West Bank, Ex- presses Hope for Renewed Talks towards Two-State Solution UN, 13.08.2020 https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sgsm20205.doc.htm >>> The Roots of Israel’s Annexation Policy Lorenzo Kamel Sada, 06.08.2020, ca. 3 S. https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/82425 Seite 2 von 26
Doomed to Instability: Israel’s West Bank Annexation Plan in a Turbulent Region Selman Almohamad GIGA Focus Middle East, 08.2020, 10 S. https://www.giga-hamburg.de/de/system/files/publications/gf_nahost_2004_en.pdf Beinart’s “Earthquake”: The Fallout and What It Means Yousef Munayyer ACW, 04.08.2020, ca. 3 S. + Links http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/beinarts-earthquake-the-fallout-and-what-it-means/ European Responses to an Israeli Annexation inWest Bank: From Statements to Actions? - Confer- ence Summary MITVIM/FES, 07.2020, 4 S. https://mitvim.org.il/wp-content/uploads/European_Responses_to_Annexation_-_Mitvim-IASEI- FES_Conference_Summary_-_July_2020.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Israel FM Ashkenazi on official visit to Germany MFA Israel, 27.08.2020 https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2020/Pages/FM-Ashkenazi-on-official-visit-to-Germany-27- August-2020.aspx Secretary Michael R. Pompeo And Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu After Their Meeting US DoS, 24.08.2020 https://www.state.gov/secretary-michael-r-pompeo-and-israeli-prime-minister-benjamin-netan- yahu-after-their-meeting-2/ PM Netanyahu's remarks at his press conference " ... peace with the UAE ..." MFA Israel, 23.08.2020 https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2020/Pages/PM-Netanyahu-s-remarks-at-his-press- conference-23-August-2020.aspx PMO Statement on the peace agreement with the UAE MFA Israel, 18.08.2020 https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2020/Pages/PMO-Statement-on-the-peace-agreement-with- the-UAE-18-August-2020.aspx PM Netanyahu on the historic peace agreement with the UAE MFA Israel, 16.08.2020 Seite 3 von 26
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2020/Pages/PM-Netanyahu-on-the-historic-peace- agreement-with-the-UAE-16-August-2020.aspx PM Netanyahu welcomes the decision of the Sudanese Foreign Ministry MFA Israel, 18.08.2020 https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2020/Pages/PM-Netanyahu-welcomes-the-decision-of-the- Sudanese-Foreign-Ministry-18-August-2020.aspx Historic Day for Peace in the Middle East Michael R. Pompeo US DoS, 13.08.2020 https://www.state.gov/historic-day-for-peace-in-the-middle-east/ Joint Statement of the United States, the State of Israel, and the United Arab Emirates The White House, 13.08.2020 https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/joint-statement-united-states-state-israel- united-arab-emirates/ Remarks by President Trump Announcing the Normalization of Relations Between Israel and the United Arab Emirates The White House, 13.08.2020 https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-announcing-nor- malization-relations-israel-united-arab-emirates/ Siehe auch (Factsheet): https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/president-donald-j-trump-secured-historic- deal-israel-united-arab-emirates-advance-peace-prosperity-region/ Declaration by the EU High Representative on the Announcement of a Normalization of Rela- tions Between Israel and the UAE EU, 15.08.2020 https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2020/08/15/declaration-by-the-high- representative-on-behalf-of-european-union-on-the-announcement-of-a-normalisation-of-rela- tions-between-israel-and-the-uae/ Siehe auch: https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/84154/uae-high-representa- tivevice-president-borrell-speaks-foreign-minister-sheikh-abdullah-bin_en Außenminister Maas zur Vereinbarung zur Aufnahme diplomatischer Beziehungen zwischen Israel und den Vereinigten Arabischen Emiraten AA, 14.08.2020 https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/israel-vae/2375072 Siehe auch: https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/maas-pnp-zwei-staaten-loesung/2375272 Israel-UAE Normalization and Suspension of West Bank Annexation Seite 4 von 26
CRS, 19.08.2020, 3 S. https://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/IN11485.pdf >>> The “Tnufa” Multi-Year Plan for the IDF: Where are the Cabinet Approval and the Budgets? Shmuel Even "... This problematic situation is a function of the current political instability, and the cabinet should meet to approve the plan as soon as possible." INSS, 05.08.2020, 5 S. https://www.inss.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/no.-1357.pdf >>> Emirati Writers Praise Israel's Innovation And Scientific Achievements, Call To Benefit From Its Ex- perience MEMRI, 27.09.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.memri.org/reports/emirati-writers-praise-israels-innovation-and-scientific-achieve- ments-call-benefit-its When Beijing Is Angry: China’s Punitive Reprisals when Its Interests are Harmed Eyal Propper "... Israel should continue to diversify its international cooperative efforts in order toavoid a sit- uation in which a foreign country, such as China, can employ coercivediplomacyagainst leading eco- nomic sectors in Israel. ..." INSS, 27.08.2020, 4 S. https://www.inss.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/no.-1377.pdf Trends in Israel’s Regional Foreign Policies (Issue No. 5, January-June 2020) MITVIM, 07.2020, 3 S. https://mitvim.org.il/wp-content/uploads/Trends-in-Israels-Regional-Foreign-Policies-Issue-5- January-June-2020.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Israel / Libanon Israel, Hezbollah, and the Deterrence Equation following the Beirut Disaster Orna Mizrahi, Yoram Schweitzer INSS, 06.08.2020, 5 S. https://www.inss.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/no.-1358.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite 5 von 26
> Libanon Secretary-General Takes Note of Special Tribunal for Lebanon’s Verdict in relation to Former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri’s Assassination UN, 18.08.2020 https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sgsm20209.doc.htm Commending Drive to Help Lebanon after Fatal Port Explosion, Secretary-General Calls on Member States for Robust Support UN, 10.08.2020 https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sgsm20202.doc.htm Dazu siehe auch: https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/dsgsm1438.doc.htm https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/dsgsm1437.doc.htm International Conference on Assistance and Support to Beirut and the Lebanese People - Chair’s conclusions (Fort de Brégançon, 09 Aug. 2020) MFA France, 09.08.2020, 2 S. https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files/lebanon/news/article/international-confer- ence-on-assistance-and-support-to-beirut-and-the-lebanese Speech by President Michel at the international conference on assistance and support to Beirut EU, 09.08.2020 https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2020/08/09/speech-by-president- michel-at-the-international-conference-on-assistance-and-support-to-beirut/ European Commission pledges additional €30 million in immediate support for Lebanon EU, 09.08.2020 https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_20_1466 "The people in Lebanon can count on the European Union" - press release following President Charles Michel's visit to Beirut EU, 08.08.2020 https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2020/08/08/the-people-in-lebanon- can-count-on-the-european-union-press-release-following-president-charles-michel-s-visit-to-bei- rut/ Read-out of the phone call between Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Lebanese Prime Minister Hassan Diab EU, 06.08.2020 https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/read_20_1458 "We urge member states to intensify their support to Lebanon" - joint letter of President Michel and President von der Leyen to the members of the European Council EU, 06.08.2020 Seite 6 von 26
https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2020/08/06/we-urge-member- states-to-intensify-their-support-to-lebanon-joint-letter-of-president-michel-and-president-von- der-leyen-to-the-members-of-the-european-council/ UN human rights experts call for justice and accountability in response to Beirut explosion UN-OHCHR, 13.08.2020 https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=26163&LangID=E Lebanon: Beirut Port Explosions Situation Report No. 7 (As of 25 August 2020) UN-OCHA, 25.08.2020, 7 S. https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Beirut%20Port_SitRep%20No.7.pdf Lebanon in Focus CRS, 27.08.2020, 3 S. https://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/IF11617.pdf >>> International Donors Can End Lebanon's Corruption Lina Khatib Chatham House, 10.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.chathamhouse.org/expert/comment/international-donors-can-end-lebanons-cor- ruption The Beirut Blast: An Accident in Name Only ICG Statement, 07.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.crisisgroup.org/middle-east-north-africa/eastern-mediterranean/lebanon/beirut- blast-accident-name-only What Really Happened at the Port of Beirut? Mordechai Kedar "... here is reason to suspect that it was the result of Hezbollah negligence. ..." BESA, 07.08.2020, 2 S. https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/1681-What-Really-Happened-at-the-Port- of-Beirut-Kedar-final-1.pdf Lebanon’s Other Problem: Neutrality in Regional Affairs Imad K. Harb ACW, 03.08.2020, ca. 2 S. http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/lebanons-other-problem-neutrality-in-regional-affairs/ Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite 7 von 26
> Syrien Transcript of Press Remarks by Geir O. Pedersen, United Nations Special Envoy for Syria [Constitutional Committee Small Body] UNOG, 27.08.2020 https://unog.ch/unog/website/news_media.nsf/(httpNews- ByYear_en)/B26C3891ACF05673C12585D10049764E?OpenDocument Joint Statement by Iran, Russia and Turkey on the consultations held on the margins of the third meeting of the Constitutional Committee, Geneva, August 25, 2020 MFA Russia, 25.08.2020 https://www.mid.ru/en/web/guest/foreign_policy/international_safety/conflicts/-/asset_pub- lisher/xIEMTQ3OvzcA/content/id/4299320 Syria: Statement by the Spokesperson on the third meeting of the Constitutional Committee EEAS, 24.08.2020 https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/84351/syria-statement- spokesperson-third-meeting-constitutional-committee_en Near Verbatim Transcript of Press Remarks by Geir O. Pedersen, United Nations Special Envoy for Syria UNOG, 21.08.2020, ca. 3 S. https://www.unog.ch/unog/website/news_media.nsf/(httpNewsByYear_en)/72E18D8A76EB9D4 4C12585CB00572E79 Constructive International Diplomacy Needed to Support Long-Delayed Meeting of Syria’s Constitutional Committee, Special Envoy Tells Security Council UNSC, 19.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14278.doc.htm Vollst. Briefing Pedersen: https://unog.ch/unog/website/news_media.nsf/(htt- pNewsByYear_en)/92ACF5ECD5172AA1C12585C90056FA0A Webcast: http://webtv.un.org/meetings-events/security-council/watch/syria-security-council-open- vtc/6183008916001/ Implementation of Security Council resolutions 2139 (2014) ... - Report of the Secretary-Gen- eral UNSC, 20.08.2020, 23 S. https://undocs.org/S/2020/813 @WAO Progress in the elimination of the Syrian chemical weaponsprogramme - Report by the Director- General of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons UNSC, 03.08.2020, 8 S. Seite 8 von 26
https://undocs.org/S/2020/769 Syria Sanctions Designations US DoS, 20.08.2020 https://www.state.gov/syria-sanctions-designations-2/ Briefing With Special Representative for Syria Engagement and Special Envoy to the Global Coali- tion to Defeat ISIS Ambassador James Jeffrey - An Update on Syria US DoS, 13.08.2020 https://www.state.gov/briefing-with-special-representative-for-syria-engagement-and-special- envoy-to-the-global-coalition-to-defeat-isis-ambassador-james-jeffrey-an-update-on-syria/ Press release on oil resources of northeastern Syria MFA Russia, 07.08.2020 https://www.mid.ru/en/web/guest/foreign_policy/international_safety/conflicts/-/asset_pub- lisher/xIEMTQ3OvzcA/content/id/4280898 Comment by the Information and Press Department on Israeli strikes against Syria MFA Russia, 04.08.2020 https://www.mid.ru/en/web/guest/foreign_policy/international_safety/conflicts/-/asset_pub- lisher/xIEMTQ3OvzcA/content/id/4279338 Reisen von Linksextremisten nach Syrien - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion der AfD BT, 19.08.2020 https://www.bundestag.de/presse/hib/709442-709442 Förderung der syrischen "Weißhelme" - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion der AfD BT, 19.08.2020 https://www.bundestag.de/presse/hib/709558-709558 Deradikalisierungsprojekt im ostsyrischen Camp Al Hol - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion DIE LINKE BT, 03.08.2020 Vorgang und Download: http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2654/265433.html Im zehnten Kriegsjahr - Syriens Zivilgesellschaft lebt und begehrt weiter auf - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN BT, 23.06.2020, 8 S. Vorgang und Download (jetzt inkl. Antwort der BR): http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2639/263946.html >>> No Homeland, No Future: Alawite Youth As the Backbone of the Assad Regime Alimar Lazkani Seite 9 von 26
ARI, 04.08.2020, 10 S. https://www.arab-reform.net/wp-content/uploads/pdf/Arab_Reform_Initiative_en_no-homeland- no-future-alawite-youth-the-backbone-of-the-assad-regime_11886.pdf @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Irak Iraq Still Plagued by Socioeconomic, Humanitarian Woes despite New Prime Minister’s Promising Reform Plans, Special Representative Tells Security Council UNSC, 26.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14285.doc.htm Webcast: http://webtv.un.org/meetings-events/security-council/watch/united-nations-assistance-mission- for-iraq-unami-security-council-open-vtc/6184781067001/ Vgl. Implementation of resolution 2522 (2020) - Report of the Secretary-General [UNAMI] UNSC, 11.08.2020, 15 S. https://undocs.org/S/2020/792 @WAO Vgl. Implementation of paragraph 4 of Security Council resolution 2107 (2013) - Twenty-seventh report of the Secretary-General [Kuwaiti property] UNSC, 29.07.2020, 3 S. https://undocs.org/S/2020/753 UN: accountability for human rights violations during peaceful protests is key UN-OHCHR, 27.08.2020 https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=26186&LangID=E Vgl. Human Rights Violations and Abuses in the Context of Demonstrations in Iraq - October 2019 to April 2020 UNAMI/UN-OHCHR, 08.2020, 64 S. https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Countries/IQ/Demonstrations-Iraq-UNAMI-OHCHR- report.pdf @WAO Joint Statement of President Donald J. Trump and Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi The White House, 20.08.2020 https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/joint-statement-president-donald-j-trump- prime-minister-mustafa-al-kadhimi/ Vgl. Seite 10 von 26
Remarks by President Trump and Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi of the Republic of Iraq Before Bilateral Meeting The White House, 20.08.2020 https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-prime-minister- mustafa-al-kadhimi-republic-iraq-bilateral-meeting/ Joint Statement on the U.S.-Iraq Strategic Dialogue US DoS, 19.08.2020 https://www.state.gov/joint-statement-on-the-u-s-iraq-strategic-dialogue-2/ Vgl. U.S. Announces Humanitarian Assistance for Iraq US DoS, 19.08.2020 https://www.state.gov/u-s-announces-humanitarian-assistance-for-iraq/ Vgl. Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary Joey Hood and Deputy Assistant Secretary for Iraq David Cop- ley, Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs On the Recent U.S.-Iraq Strategic Dialogue US DoS, 25.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.state.gov/principal-deputy-assistant-secretary-joey-hood-and-deputy-assistant- secretary-for-iraq-david-copley-bureau-of-near-eastern-affairs-on-the-recent-u-s-iraq-strategic- dialogue/ Assassinations in Iraq US DoS, 20.08.2020 https://www.state.gov/assassinations-in-iraq/ >>> Iraq’s New Prime Minister and the Challenge of Change - A Conversation with Kanan Makiya Crown Center, 12.08.2020, ca. 3 S. https://www.brandeis.edu/crown/publications/crown-conversations/cc-4.html اﻏﺘﯿﺎل ھﺸﺎم اﻟﮭﺎﺷﻤﻲ ﺧﻠﻔﯿﺎﺗﮫ وﺗﺪاﻋﯿﺎﺗﮫ رﺷﯿﺪ اﻟﺨﯿﻮن KFCRIS, 07.2020, 7 S. https://www.kfcris.com/ar/view/post/295 Iraq Index: Tracking variables of reconstruction and security in post-Saddam Hussein Iraq Sam Gollob and Michael E. O’Hanlon Brookings, 08.2020, 50 S. https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/FP_20200825_iraq_index.pdf @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite 11 von 26
> Jordanien Jordan: UN experts call for release of labour union officials from detention, lifting of gag orders UN-OHCHR, 19.08.2020 https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=26174&LangID=E Siehe auch: https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=26154&LangID=E Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Katar "How Can We Work Without Wages?" - Salary Abuses Facing Migrant Workers Ahead of Qa- tar’s FIFA World Cup 2022 HRW, 08.2020, 110 S. Übersicht und Downloads: https://www.hrw.org/report/2020/08/24/how-can-we-work-without-wages/salary-abuses-fa- cing-migrant-workers-ahead-qatars @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > VAE Joint Statement of the United States, the State of Israel, and the United Arab Emirates The White House, 13.08.2020 https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/joint-statement-united-states-state-israel- united-arab-emirates/ Remarks by President Trump Announcing the Normalization of Relations Between Israel and the United Arab Emirates The White House, 13.08.2020 https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-announcing-nor- malization-relations-israel-united-arab-emirates/ Siehe auch (Factsheet): https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/president-donald-j-trump-secured-historic- deal-israel-united-arab-emirates-advance-peace-prosperity-region/ Declaration by the EU High Representative on the Announcement of a Normalization of Relations Between Israel and the UAE EU, 15.08.2020 Seite 12 von 26
https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2020/08/15/declaration-by-the-high- representative-on-behalf-of-european-union-on-the-announcement-of-a-normalisation-of-rela- tions-between-israel-and-the-uae/ Siehe auch: https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/84154/uae-high-representa- tivevice-president-borrell-speaks-foreign-minister-sheikh-abdullah-bin_en PMO Statement on the peace agreement with the UAE MFA Israel, 18.08.2020 https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2020/Pages/PMO-Statement-on-the-peace-agreement-with- the-UAE-18-August-2020.aspx PM Netanyahu on the historic peace agreement with the UAE MFA Israel, 16.08.2020 https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2020/Pages/PM-Netanyahu-on-the-historic-peace- agreement-with-the-UAE-16-August-2020.aspx The United Arab Emirates(UAE): Issues for U.S. Policy CRS, 07.08.2020, 26 S. https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/RS/RS21852 @WAO >>> Emirati Writers Praise Israel's Innovation And Scientific Achievements, Call To Benefit From Its Ex- perience MEMRI, 27.09.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.memri.org/reports/emirati-writers-praise-israels-innovation-and-scientific- achievements-call-benefit-its Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Saudi-Arabien Saudi Arabia in Focus CRS, 19.08.2020, 3 S. https://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/IF10822.pdf >>> The End of Saudi Arabia’s Ambitions - MBS Must Cut His Losses to Avert Catastrophe F. Gregory Gause III FA (online), 04.08.2020, ca. 2 S. Preview und Volltext für SWP: Seite 13 von 26
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/saudi-arabia/2020-08-04/end-saudi-arabias-ambitions Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Jemen Secretary-General Urges Unconditional Access to Oil Tanker ‘Safer’ for Mitigation of Environmental Risks Facing Yemen, Wider Region UN, 14.08.2020 https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sgsm20206.doc.htm Yemen Monthly Economic Update - June 2020 The World Bank, 08.2020, 6 S. http://pubdocs.worldbank.org/en/933471597048500989/Yemen-Monthly-Economic-Update- June-2020-eng.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Oman Oman: Human Rights Violations Persist: Amnesty International Submission to the UN Universal Pe- riodic Review, 37th Session of the UPR Working Group, January 2021 ai, 08.2020, 14 S. https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/MDE2020272020ENGLISH.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Iran Joint Statement by the Director General of the IAEA and the Vice-President of the Islamic Re- public of Iran and Head of the AEOI IAEA, 26.08.2020 https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/pressreleases/joint-statement-by-the-director-general-of-the- iaea-and-the-vice-president-of-the-islamic-republic-of-iran-and-head-of-the-aeoi JCPOA: Statement by EU High Representative Josep Borrell, Coordinator of the Joint Commis- sion of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action EEAS, 20.08.2020 https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/84267/jcpoa-statement-eu-high- representative-josep-borrell-coordinator-joint-commission-joint_en E3 Außenminister zum Ersuchen der USA, den Snapback-Mechanismus auszulösen Seite 14 von 26
AA, 20.08.2020 https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/e3-aussenminister-usa-snapback- mechanismus/2376382 Security Council Announces Failure to Adopt Text on Iran Sanctions by 2 Against, 2 in Fa- vour, 11 Abstentions UNSC, 14.08.2020 https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14277.doc.htm On the Security Council’s Failure to Hold Iran Accountable US DoS, 14.08.2020 https://www.state.gov/on-the-security-councils-failure-to-hold-iran-accountable/ Designations of Iranian Human Rights Violators - Fact Sheet US DoS, 25.08.2020 https://www.state.gov/designations-of-iranian-human-rights-violators/ Iran’s Nuclear Program and U.N. Sanctions Reimposition CRS, 24.08.2020, 3 S. https://fas.org/sgp/crs/nuke/IF11583.pdf U.N. Ban on Iran Arms Transfers CRS, 19.08.2020, 3 S. https://fas.org/sgp/crs/mideast/IF11429.pdf >>> Iran relents on IAEA inspections at two sites, ending standoff Parisa Hafezi, Francois Murphy Reuters, 26.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-iran-nuclear-iaea/iran-relents-on-iaea-inspections-at-two- sites-ending-standoff-idUSKBN25M1J7 Iran: The U.S. Brings Maximum Pressure to the UN ICG Report, 19.08.2020, 37 S. https://d2071andvip0wj.cloudfront.net/218-iran-us-brings-maximum-pressure-to%20-the- un_1.pdf @WAO Why an Iran-U.S. Detente Could Still Occur Under Joe Biden Hamidreza Azizi, Maysam Behravesh The National Interest, 11.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://nationalinterest.org/feature/why-iran-us-detente-could-still-occur-under-joe-biden- 166637 Seite 15 von 26
The China-Iran Agreement is not a Game-changer Jacopo Scita KFCRIS, 07.2020, 4 S. www.kfcris.com/pdf/1f15b20e828571ea7ca351ef127d53455f10541dd9988.pdf >>> The Revolutionary Guards Are Poised to Take Over Iran - But Does the Paramilitary Force Have What It Takes to Govern? Ali Reza Eshraghi and Amir Hossein Mahdavi FA (online), 27.08.2020, ca. 3 S. Preview und Volltext für SWP: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/middle-east/2020-08-27/revolutionary-guards-are-poi- sed-take-over-iran Iran-Report 08/20 Bahman Nirumand hbs, 08.2020, 26 S. https://www.boell.de/sites/default/files/2020-08/Iran_Report_08_20.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Ägypten Imprisoned human rights defenders in Egypt at grave risk of COVID-19, say UN human rights ex- perts UN-OHCHR, 24.08.2020 https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=26182&LangID=E Reisewarnungen des Auswärtigen Amtes auf Grund von Covid-19 bezüglich Ägypten - Kleine An- frage der Fraktion der AfD BT, 19.08.2020 Vorgang und Download: http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2660/266021.html >>> An Ambition Built on Sand? Nathan Toronto "Egypt has long sought to expand habitation and agriculture into the desert, but the obstacles are great. ..." Diwan, 17.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/82475 Seite 16 von 26
Ägyptens Militär: Gut im Geschäft Andrew Awad "In Ägypten herrscht das Militär über ein riesiges Wirtschaftsimperium. ..." In: Welt-Sichten, 9-2020, S. 17-19. Preview: https://www.welt-sichten.org/artikel/38020/gut-im-geschaeft > Volltext für SWP ggf. via Bibliothek! Egypt after the Coronavirus: Back to Square One Ishac Diwan, Nadim Houry, Yezid Sayigh ARI, 26.08.2020, 37 S. https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/storage.arab-reform.net/ari/2020/08/26134518/2020- 08-26-ENGLISH-Arab_Reform_Initiative_en_egypt-after-the-coronavirus-back-to-square- one_12048.pdf @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Ägypten / Nilanrainer Wasserkooperation im Nilbecken - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion der AfD BT, 12.08.2020 Vorgang und Download: http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2657/265752.html >>> Egypt lends helping hand to Sudan amid Nile dam talks Hagar Hosny Al Monitor, 27.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2020/08/egypt-aid-sudan-floods-talks-ethiopia- nile-dam.html Nile Basin States Must Persist with Water Diplomacy Owen Grafham, Ahmed Soliman, Nouar Shamout Chatham House, 11.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.chathamhouse.org/expert/comment/nile-basin-states-must-persist-water-diplo- macy The Nile Rivalry and Its Peace and Security Implications: What Can the African Union Mehari Taddele Maru IPSS, 06.2020, 14 S. https://media.africaportal.org/documents/The_Nile_rivalry_and_its_peace_and_security_implica- tions.pdf Seite 17 von 26
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Libyen Secretary-General Welcomes Calls for Ceasefire, End to Hostilities in Libya UN, 21.08.2020 https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sgsm20217.doc.htm Declaration by the High Representative Josep Borrell on behalf of European Union on the political announcements by the Libyan Presidency Council and the Libyan House of Representatives EU, 22.08.2020 https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2020/08/22/libya-declaration-by- the-high-representative-josep-borrell-on-behalf-of-european-union-on-the-political-announce- ments-by-the-libyan-presidency-council-and-the-libyan-house-of-representatives/ Außenminister Maas zu den neuesten Entwicklungen in Libyen AA, 21.08.2020 https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/maas-entwicklungen-libyen/2376570 Libya: Bachelet appoints Independent Fact-Finding Mission experts UN-OHCHR, 19.08.2020 https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=26172&LangID=E Außenminister Heiko Maas bei seiner Ankunft in Tripolis AA, 17.08.2020 https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/maas-tripolis/2375310 United Nations Support Mission in Libya - Report of the Secretary-General UNSC, 25.08.2020, 17 S. https://undocs.org/S/2020/832 @WAO The United States Sanctions Network Threatening the Security of Libya US DoS, 06.08.2020 https://www.state.gov/the-united-states-sanctions-network-threatening-the-security-of-libya/ Weitere Informationen: https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm1083 Menschenrechtsbeauftragte Kofler zur Verurteilung eines Journalisten in Libyen AA, 04.08.2020 https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/-/2373206 Seite 18 von 26
Berichte über Verstöße gegen das internationale Waffenembargo gegen Libyen - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion der AfD BT, 27.08.2020 Vorgang und Download (in Kürze): http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2662/266252.html Fortführung der militärischen EU-Mission EUNAVFOR MED IRINI - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion DIE LINKE BT, 08.07.2020 Vorgang und Download (jetzt inkl. Anwort der BR): http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2648/264846.html Libya and U.S. Policy CRS, 03.08.2020, 3 S. https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF11556 Libya Economic Monitor – July 2020 The World Bank, 08.2020, 26 S. http://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/121101597261547774/pdf/Libya-Economic-Mon- itor-July-2020.pdf >>> Libyan cease-fire casts cloud over Erdogan’s ambitions Fehim Tastekin Al Monitor, 26.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2020/08/turkey-libya-ceasefire-talks-cast-cloud- over-erdogans-goals.html Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Tunesien Local Authorities in Tunisia Face Challenges of Post-COVID Economic Recovery Afef Hammami Marrakchi ARI, 21.08.2020, 13 S. https://www.arab-reform.net/wp-content/uploads/pdf/Arab_Reform_Initiative_en_local-authori- ties-in-tunisia-face-challenges-of-post-covid-economic-recovery_12122.pdf Frz. Version: https://www.arab-reform.net/wp-content/uploads/pdf/Arab_Reform_Initiative_fr_le-pouvoir-lo- cal-en-tunisie-a-lepreuve-de-la-relance-economique-post-covid-19_12128.pdf @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite 19 von 26
> Marokko EU-Fischereiabkommen mit Marokko - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion Bündnis 90/Die Grünen BT, 18.08.2020 https://www.bundestag.de/presse/hib/709378-709378 >>> China’s challenge in Morocco’s Africa-to-Europe commercial corridor Michaël Tanchum East Asia Forum, 01.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.eastasiaforum.org/2020/08/01/chinas-challenge-in-moroccos-africa-to-europe- commercial-corridor/ Marokko: Protzbauten nur für die Wirtschaftszentren Claudia Mende In: Welt-Sichten, 9-2020, S. 45-47. Preview: https://www.welt-sichten.org/artikel/38062/protzbauten-nur-fuer-die-wirtschaftszentren > Volltext für SWP ggf. via Bibliothek! Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Marokko / Westsahara Sahrauis: Ein eigener Staat bleibt das Ziel Timo Dorsch In: Welt-Sichten, 7/8-2020, S. 48f. Preview: https://www.welt-sichten.org/artikel/37901/westsahara-ein-eigener-staat-bleibt-das-ziel > Volltext für SWP ggf. via Bibliothek! Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Mauretanien Mauritania’s Economic and Social Ambitions Collide: The Story of Diawling Park Intissar Fakir CEIP, 06.08.2020, ca. 2 S. + Fotos https://carnegieendowment.org/2020/08/06/mauritania-s-economic-and-social-ambitions-col- lide-story-of-diawling-park-pub-82424 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite 20 von 26
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region Rules of origin: EU to enhance preferential trade with Pan-Euro-Mediterranean (PEM) coun- tries EU, 24.08.2020, ca. 2 S. + Links https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_20_1515 Weitere Informationen: https://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/business/calculation-customs-duties/rules-origin/gene- ral-aspects-preferential-origin/arrangements-list/new-pem-rules-of-origin_en https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/qanda_20_1516 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge Situation in Geflüchtetenlagern auf den griechischen Inseln und humanitäre Aufnahmebereitschaft von Kommunen und Ländern in Deutschland - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion DIE LINKE BT, 17.08.2020 Vorgang und Download: http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2658/265884.html Aktuelle Fragen zur Aufnahme aus Seenot geretteter Asylsuchender - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion DIE LINKE BT, 14.08.2020 Vorgang und Download: http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2658/265873.html Wiener "Plattform" gegen Migration auf der sogenannten Westbalkanroute - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion DIE LINKE BT, 06.08.2020 Vorgang und Download: http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2655/265584.html Ausbau der "Africa-Frontex Intelligence Community" (AFIC) - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion DIE LINKE BT, 30.07.2020 Vorgang und Download: http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2653/265362.html Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite 21 von 26
> USA - MENA-Region Briefing With Senior State Department Official On the Office of the Inspector General’s Report on Certification for Arms Sales to Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Jordan US DoS, 10.07.2020, ca. 3 S. https://www.state.gov/briefing-with-senior-state-department-official-on-the-office-of-the- inspector-generals-report-on-certification-for-arms-sales-to-saudi-arabia-and-the-united-arab- emirates/ Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > UN - Peacekeeping Women in Peacekeeping Operations: Adoption of a Resolution [28.08.2020] What's in Blue/UNSC, 27.08.2020 https://www.whatsinblue.org/2020/08/women-in-peacekeeping-operations-adoption-of-a-reso- lution.php Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Umbruch in der arabischen Welt / MENA-Region The Greater Middle East: From the “Arab Spring” to the “Axis of Failed States” Anthony H. Cordesman - i.W. "Greater MENA Country Rankings" CSIS, 26.08.2020, 43 S. https://csis-website-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/publica- tion/200824_MENA_Axis_Failed_States.pdf @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Demokratisierung / Diasporas (MENA-Region) Diasporas: A Global and Vibrant Force for Arab Democratization Amine al-Sharif ARI, 11.08.2020, 6 S. https://www.arab-reform.net/wp-content/uploads/pdf/Arab_Reform_Initiative_en_diasporas-a- global-and-vibrant-force-for-arab-democratization_11908.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite 22 von 26
> Islamismus / Islamisten Battleground Africa: The Muslim Brotherhood’s Next Frontier [Libya, Sudan] Irina Tsukerman BESA, 06.08.2020, 4 S. https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/1679-Battleground-Africa-Muslim-Brother- hood-Tsukerman-final.pdf Special Issue: Islamist Politics After the Arab Uprisings Marc Lynch and Jillian Schwedler (eds.) Inhalt: - Introduction to the Special Issue on “Islamist Politics After the Arab Uprisings” / Marc Lynch und Jillian Schwedler - Fragmentation, Disintegration, and Resurgence: Assessing the Islamist Field in Yemen / Stacey Philbrick Yadav - Between Exclusivism and Inclusivism: The Jordanian Muslim Brotherhood’s Divided Reponses to the “Arab Spring” / Joas Wagemakers - Exclusion and Violence After the Egyptian Coup / Steven Brooke und Elizabeth R. Nugent - After the Massacre: Women’s Islamist Activism in Post-Coup Egypt / Sarah ElMasry und Neil Ketchley - Shifting Reputations for “Moderation”: Evidence from Qatar, Jordan, and Morocco / Annelle R. Sheline Middle East Law and Governance, Vol. 12, No. 1 (04.2020), S. 1-129. Übersicht, Abstracts und Downloads für SWP: https://brill.com/view/journals/melg/12/1/melg.12.issue-1.xml @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung Repatriating Detained Foreign Fighters, Their Families Key to Combating Threat Posed by Islamic State, Counter-Terrorism Officials Warn Security Council UNSC, 24.08.2020, ca. 3 S. https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14282.doc.htm Vgl. Eleventh report of the Secretary-General on the threat posed by ISIL (Da’esh) to interna- tional peace and security and the range of United Nations efforts in support of Member States in countering the threat UNSC, 04.08.2020, 17 S. https://undocs.org/S/2020/774 @WAO Seite 23 von 26
Briefing Security Council on Linkages between Terrorism, Organized Crime, Executive Direc- tor Notes Greater Efforts Needed in Cross-Border Cooperation UNSC, 06.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14273.doc.htm Zum Hintergrund: https://www.whatsinblue.org/2020/08/counter-terrorism-open-debate-on-the-linkages- between-terrorism-and-organised-crime.php Versklavung und Vergewaltigung von Kindern durch den sogenannten Islamischen Staat Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion DIE LINKE BT, 13.08.2020 Vorgang und Download: http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2657/265767.html Deradikalisierungsprojekt im ostsyrischen Camp Al Hol - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion DIE LINKE BT, 03.08.2020 Vorgang und Download: http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2654/265433.html >>> Escalation In HTS Demonization Of Jihadi Ideologue Abu Muhammad Al-Maqdisi, As HTS Cleric Ac- cuses Him Of Extremism, Ignorance MEMRI, 25.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.memri.org/jttm/escalation-hts-demonization-jihadi-ideologue-abu-muhammad-al- maqdisi-hts-cleric-accuses-him Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Migration / Vertreibung (MENA-Region/Afrika/global) State(s) of Negotiation: Drivers of Forced Migration Governance in Most of the World Lea Müller-Funk / Christiane Fröhlich / André Bank "... Focusing on North Africa, the Middle East, and the Horn of Africa, this paper offers an analytical framework to better understand forced migration governance across space and time from a more global, pluralist perspective in a logic of iterative theory-building. ..." GIGA Working Paper, 08.2020, 42 S. https://www.giga-hamburg.de/en/system/files/publications/wp323-mueller-funk-froehlich- bank.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite 24 von 26
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global) Amid COVID-19 Pandemic, Coordinated, Conflict-Sensitive Responses Crucial to Sustaining Peace, Secretary-General Tells Security Council UNSC, 12.08.2020, ca. 5 S. https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sc14275.doc.htm >>> Daring to stand up for human rights in a pandemic ai, 08.2020, 23 S. https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/ACT3027652020ENGLISH.PDF >>> Lessons from COVID-19: A Catalyst for Improving Sanctions? Emanuela-Chiara Gillard Chatham House, 26.08.2020, ca. 2 S. https://www.chathamhouse.org/expert/comment/lessons-covid-19-catalyst-improving-sanctions States of Denial: Strongmen and COVID Benno Zogg International Policy Digest, 22.08.2020, ca. 2 S. + Links https://intpolicydigest.org/2020/08/22/states-of-denial-strongmen-and-covid/ The Pandemic Depression - The Global Economy Will Never Be the Same Carmen Reinhart and Vincent Reinhart In: FA, September/October 2020, ca. 3 S. Preview und Volltext für SWP: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2020-08-06/coronavirus-depression-glo- bal-economy Implications of the COVID-19 pandemic for global climate change responses Andrew Gilder Olivia Rumble SAIIA, 08.2020, 10 S. https://saiia.org.za/research/implications-of-the-covid-19-pandemic-for-global-climate-change- responses/ Das Dilemma der WHO im globalen Seuchenschutz Jan Thiel CSS, 08.2020, 4 S. https://css.ethz.ch/content/dam/ethz/special-interest/gess/cis/center-for-securities-stud- ies/pdfs/CSSAnalyse268-DE.pdf @WAO Seite 25 von 26
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (MENA-Region) Internationale Entwicklungszusammenarbeit mit fragilen MENA-Ländern im Kontext von COVID-19 Erin McCandless; Bernhard Trautner DIE, 24.08.2020, 2 S. https://www.die-gdi.de/uploads/media/Deutsches_Institut_fuer_Entwicklungspolitik_McCand- less_Trautner_24.08.2020.pdf [Special Issue on the Coronavirus in Africa/North Africa, Gulf relations; arab.] Mutaba'at Ifriqiyya (KFCRIS), Nr. 4 (07.2020), 110 S. https://www.kfcris.com/pdf/6fa9af9b1899f647f4623edab71f798d5f145f2212189.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis Dieser WebMonitor wurde in Zusammenarbeit mit Pelican Mourad erstellt. -- Jürgen Rogalski M.A. Informationsservices Fachreferent Naher/Mittlerer Osten und Afrika Tel. +49 30 88007-318 juergen.rogalski@swp-berlin.org Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik Deutsches Institut für Internationale Politik und Sicherheit Ludwigkirchplatz 3–4, 10719 Berlin www.swp-berlin.org facebook.com/StiftungWissenschaftundPolitik twitter.com/SWPBerlin Seite 26 von 26
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