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SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika Nr. 19/2021 SWP-Informationsservices Jürgen Rogalski, 19.03.2021 Der SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika ist ein unentgeltliches, kompaktes Informations- produkt mit ausgewählten Hinweisen auf aktuelle Stellungnahmen, Dokumente und Analy- sen zu allen (außen-) politisch relevanten Fragen und Entwicklungen der Region. Bei allen Titeln gibt es einen Link, meistens direkt zum Volltext. Grundlage der Erstellung ist ein über- wiegend festgelegtes Set an Quellen: Webseiten, Blogs, Zeitschriften etc. Der Auswahl-Fokus liegt neben Dokumenten auf wissenschaftlichen bzw. wissenschaftlich basierten Beiträgen. Neben Titeln mit konkretem Länder- bzw. Regionalbezug werden auch solche berücksichtigt, deren Thematik relevant ist für die Region. Der WebMonitor wird i.d.R. ein- bis zweimal wö- chentlich erstellt, nicht aber bei Abwesenheit des Bearbeiters. Inhaltsverzeichnis > Israel / Palästina > Israel / Palästina: Antisemitismus / Antizionismus / "Israelkritik" > Palästina > Israel > Israel - arabische Länder > Israel / Libanon > Libanon > Östlicher Mittelmeerraum: Erdgasvorkommen > Israel / Syrien > Syrien > Syrien / Irak > Irak > Irak / Iran > Jordanien > Golfstaaten / Golfregion > Kuwait > VAE > Saudi-Arabien > Jemen > Iran
> Nordafrika
> Ägypten
> Libyen
> Tunesien
> Algerien
> Marokko
> Marokko / Westsahara
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge
> D: Rüstungsexporte (allg./global)
> USA / VR China - MENA-Region
> Regionalpolitik (MENA-Region)
> Menschenrechte (MENA-Region)
> Islam / Islamophobie
> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung
> Diasporas (allg./theoret.)
> Landwirtschaft / Ernähungssicherheit (global)
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global)
> Israel / Palästina
West Bank demolitions and displacement | February 2021
UN-OCHA, 03.2021, 3 S.
https://www.ochaopt.org/sites/default/files/demolition_monthly_report-feb_2021.pdf
First phase of the vaccination campaign for Palestinian workers completed
MFA Israel, 18.03.2021
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/First-phase-of-the-vaccination-campaign-for-
Palestinian-workers-completed-18-March-2021.aspx
>>>
Israel’s Discriminatory Vaccine Push Underscores Need for Action
HRW, 19.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/03/19/israels-discriminatory-vaccine-push-underscores-need-
action
Settlement & Annexation Report
FMEP, 18.03.2021, ca. 5 S.
https://fmep.org/resource/settlement-annexation-report-march-18-2021/
Ill-Gotten Gains: Theft of Palestinian land – declaring “state land” where settlement of title
was halted when Israel occupied the West Bank
Yesh Din, 02.2021, 56 S.
Seite 2 von 25https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/files.yesh-din.org/state+land+report+2021/state+land+re-
port_ENG.pdf
Kurzinformation:
https://www.yesh-din.org/en/ill-gotten-gains-theft-of-palestinian-land-declaring-state-land-
where-settlement-of-title-was-halted-when-israel-occupied-the-west-bank/
@WAO
'The National' obtains US official document for Palestinian ‘reset’
Joyce Karam
"Four-page US memo ["The US Palestinian Reset and the Path Forward"] details Biden administra-
tion's approach to relations with the Palestinian Authority and jump-starting the peace process. ...
The National, 17.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.thenationalnews.com/world/the-americas/the-national-obtains-us-official-docu-
ment-for-palestinian-reset-1.1186342
>>>
Dealing With Terrorists
Michael J. Koplow
"... In both instances [polls], there is a strong likelihood that among the new legislators will be ter-
rorists and people who support terrorism, largely because Prime Minister Netanyahu and President
Abbas have not only insisted on their inclusion but enabled it. ..."
IPF, 18.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://israelpolicyforum.org/2021/03/18/dealing-with-terrorists/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Israel / Palästina: Antisemitismus / Antizionismus / "Israelkritik"
New antisemitism definition does not include most criticism of Israel or Zionism
Arno Rosenfeld
Forward, 15.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://forward.com/news/465890/with-backing-of-liberal-jewish-leaders-new-definition-dis-
tances-israel/
Vgl.
The Nexus Document - Understanding Antisemitism At Its Nexus With Israel And Zionism
Israel & Antisemitism, 03.2021, 2 S.
https://israelandantisemitism.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/The-Nexus-Document-Under-
standing-Antisemitism-At-Its-Nexus-With-Israel-And-Zionism.pdf
Addressing Antisemitism Within and Through the Educational Systems in the United States
Kenneth L. Marcus
INSS, 17.03.2021, 9 S.
https://www.inss.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/special-publication-140321-2.pdf
Seite 3 von 25Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Palästina
Statements By Yahya Sinwar, Reelected As Head Of Hamas, Demonstrate His Support For Armed
Resistance Against Israel, Close Ties With Iran
MEMRI, 16.03.2021
https://www.memri.org/reports/statements-yahya-sinwar-reelected-head-hamas-demonstrate-
his-support-armed-resistance
>>>
Dahlan courts Gaza, Hamas with vaccine deliveries ahead of elections
Entsar Abu Jahal
Al Monitor, 18.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/dahlan-abbas-rival-uae-aid-gaza-hamas-
palestinian-elections.html
Hamas appoints woman in its politburo for first time in its history
Rasha Abou Jalal
Al Monitor, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2021/03/hamas-gaza-internal-elections-women-
role-political.html
Why elections are key to re-energizing Palestinian politics
Omar H. Rahman
+972 Magazine, 15.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.972mag.com/palestinian-authority-elections-accountability/
Institute Experts Urge Biden Administration to Clarify to Palestinian Authority Implications of Ha-
mas Participation in Elections - Clear communication ahead of vote could avert major problems
later
WINEP, 15.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/about/press-room/press-release/institute-experts-urge-
biden-administration-clarify-palestinian
Back to democracy: Europe, Hamas, and the Palestinian elections
Hugh Lovatt
ECFR, 18.03.2021, 22 S.
https://ecfr.eu/wp-content/uploads/Back-to-democracy-Europe-Hamas-and-the-Palestinian-elec-
tions.pdf
@WAO
Seite 4 von 25The Palestinians: Background and U.S. Relations
CRS, 18.03.2021, 46 S.
https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/RL/RL34074
@WAO
اﻷزﻣﺔ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻗﻄﺎع ﻏﺰة وﺗﺪاﻋﯿﺎﺗﮭﺎ اﻟﺴﯿﺎﺳﯿﺔ
ﺻﺎﻟﺢ اﻟﻨﻌﺎﻣﻲ
Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, 15.03.2021, ca. 5 S.
https://studies.aljazeera.net/ar/article/4950
>>>
Why has Gulf aid to PA declined in recent years?
Adnan Abu Amer
Al Monitor, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2021/03/palestinian-authority-budget-gulf-saudi-
aid-decline.html
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Israel
President Rivlin meets with French President Macron in Paris
MFA Israel, 18.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/President-Rivlin-meets-with-French-President-
Macron-in-Paris-18-March-2021.aspx
President Rivlin meets with the President and the Chancellor of Austria
MFA Israel, 17.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/President-Rivlin-meets-with-the-President-and-
the-Chancellor-of-Austria-17-March-2021.aspx
President Rivlin meets with German President Dr. Frank-Walter Steinmeier
MFA Israel, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/President-Rivlin-meets-with-German-President-
Dr--Frank-Walter-Steinmeier-16-March-2021.aspx
Video: President Rivlin's visit to Germany [speech]
Youtube, 16.03.2021, 00:04h
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JdUUS7k8_aE
Auswärtiges Amt erhöht Förderung für das Jeckes-Museum in Israel
AA, 17.03.2021
https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/foerderung-jeckes-museum/2448380
Seite 5 von 25>>>
Netanyahu courts Arab voters as 'Abu Yair'
Afif Abu Much
Al Monitor, 18.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/israel-benjamin-netanyahu-abu-yair-arab-vot-
ers-elections.html
Wie hältst du es mit Bibi?
Lilith Daxner
"Israel steht vor der vierten Wahl innerhalb von zwei Jahren. Während das Land nach seinem Impf-
erfolg wieder hochfährt, sucht Premier Netanyahu händeringend nach politischen Partnern – und
umgarnt die arabischen Israelis. ..."
Zenith, 17.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://magazin.zenith.me/de/politik/wahl-zur-24-knesset-israel
Towards Jewish-Arab Normalization in Israel - Israeli Arabs Want a More Pragmatic Politics
while Jewish Parties Court the Arab Vote
Lidia Averbukh
SWP Comment, 03.2021, 8 S.
http://bit.ly/SWP21C18
Dt. Version:
http://bit.ly/SWP21A21
Israel’s 2021 Elections: Background, Scenarios, and Expectations
Honaida Ghanim
ACW, 16.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/israels-2021-elections-background-scenarios-and-expec-
tations/
From a Community to a Society: Trends in Druze Voting Patterns in the Knesset Elections,
1996–2020
Mahmoud Shanan, Omri Eilat
TAU/MDC, 03.2021, 5 S.
https://dayan.org/file-download/download/public/17327
The elections for the 24th Knesset: A Turning Point in the Integration of Arabs into National
Politics?
Elie Rekhess
TAU/MDC, 03.2021, 4 S.
https://dayan.org/file-download/download/public/17327
Down the rabbit hole of Israel’s electoral wonderland
Shalom Lipner
Seite 6 von 25Atlantic Council, 17.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/down-the-rabbit-hole-of-israels-electoral-
wonderland/
Wanted: A Mapainik Leadership
Gershon Hacohen
BESA, 18.03.2021, 2 S.
https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/1969-Mapainik-Leadership-Hacohen-Eng-
lish-final.pdf
The real threat to modern Israel
Dan Perry
"... the main threat is no longer external: it is the internal schism between the Haredi minority—the
Ultra-Orthodox—and the rest of society that has the greatest potential to change the country at its
the core. ..."
Atlantic Council, 18.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/the-real-threat-to-modern-israel/
Webinar: Israeli Elections 4.0 - Israel’s Political Crisis and Impact on the Palestinians
Amira Hass, Areen Hawari, Amal Jamal, Tamir Sorek, Khalil E. Jahshan
ACW, 24.03.2021, 11:00 AM in Eastern Time (USA und Kanada)
Registrierung:
https://us02web.zoom.us/webinar/register/7116160017013/WN_aSytYbHySC6yLkWc_rWF-w
>>>
Jordan-Israeli ties on the brink over obstruction of royal visit to holy shrine
Osama Al Sharif
Al Monitor, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2021/03/king-abdullah-jordan-israel-netanyahu-
jerusalem-uae.html
Definitional doom: How Iran and Israel derail legal application in cyberspace
Sarah Johansson
MEI, 17.03.2021, ca. 5 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/definitional-doom-how-iran-and-israel-derail-legal-applica-
tion-cyberspace
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Israel - arabische Länder
A Coordinated Israel-Gulf Policy on Iran: Opportunities and Challenges
Udi Evental
Seite 7 von 25AGSIW, 12.03.29021, ca. 3 S.
https://agsiw.org/a-coordinated-israel-gulf-policy-on-iran-opportunities-and-challenges/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Israel / Libanon
Implementation of Security Council resolution 1701 (2006) during the period from 21 Octo-
ber 2020 to 19 February 2021 - Report of the Secretary-General [UNIFIL]
UNSC, 09.03.2021, 19 S.
https://undocs.org/S/2021/240
@WAO
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Libanon
Online Event: Lebanon, the never-ending crisis
Joseph Bahout, Marina Calculli, Randa Slim
ISPI, 25.03.2021, 3pm CET
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://med.ispionline.it/agenda/lebanon-the-never-ending-crisis/
Online Event: 100 Years of Lebanon
Carol Hakim, Maya Mikdash, Hicham Safieddine, Eric Verdeil, Ziad Abu-Rish
Jadaliyyya, The Center for Contemporary Arab Studies at Georgetown University, 22.03.2021, 12:30
PM EST - 2:00 PM EST
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://www.jadaliyya.com/Details/42514/LIVE-EVENT-100-Years-of-Lebanon-22-March
Is Russia Trying to Play Kingmaker in Lebanon?
Anna Borshchevskaya
The National Interest, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://nationalinterest.org/blog/middle-east-watch/russia-trying-play-kingmaker-lebanon-
180414
To Push Past Hezbollah Stonewalling, Leverage the LAF
Hanin Ghaddar
WINEP, 18.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/push-past-hezbollah-stonewalling-leverage-
laf
Lebanon’s socioeconomic implosion
Seite 8 von 25Christophe Abi-Nassif
MEI, 18.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/lebanons-socioeconomic-implosion
اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد واﻟﺘﻨﺎﻓﺲ اﻹﻗﻠﯿﻤﻲ:اﻷزﻣﺔ اﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﯿﺔ ﺑﯿﻦ أزﻣﺘﯿﻦ
ﺷﻔﯿﻖ ﺷﻘﯿﺮ
Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, 18.03.2021, 7 S.
https://studies.aljazeera.net/sites/default/files/articles/documents/2021-
03/أزﻣﺘﯿﻦ20%ﺑﯿﻦ20%اﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎﻧﯿﺔ20%اﻷزﻣﺔ.pdf
Foreign Aid to Lebanon: Goodwill Marred by Smoke and Mirrors
Karim Merhej, Marie-Christine Ghreichi
TIMEP, 11.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://timep.org/commentary/analysis/foreign-aid-to-lebanon-goodwill-marred-by-smoke-and-
mirrors/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Östlicher Mittelmeerraum: Erdgasvorkommen
The EastMed Gas and Philia Forums: Reimagining Cooperation in the Mediterranean
Rauf Baker
Fikra Forum, 18.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/eastmed-gas-and-philia-forums-reimagi-
ning-cooperation-mediterranean
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Israel / Syrien
The many paths to Syrian-Israeli reconciliation
Samir Altaqi
Atlantic Council, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/the-many-paths-to-syrian-israeli-reconcilia-
tion/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Syrien
Transcript of Remarks to the Media by United Nations Special Envoy for Syria Mr. Geir O.
Pedersen
Seite 9 von 25OSES, 15.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://specialenvoysyria.unmissions.org/transcript-remarks-media-united-nations-special-en-
voy-syria-mr-geir-o-pedersen
Syrian Arab Republic: COVID-19 Response Update No. 16
UN-OCHA, 18.03.2021, 10 S.
https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/covid_response_update_no._16_-
_final_draft_180321.pdf
>>>
The Syrian revolution on its 10th anniversary: No regrets, but longing for its early days
Alaa Nassar
Syria Direct, 18.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://syriadirect.org/the-syrian-revolution-on-its-10th-anniversary-no-regrets-but-longing-for-
its-early-days/
Understanding Syria’s Enduring Crisis
Pieter Both
EUI, 15.03. 2021, ca. 3 S.
https://blogs.eui.eu/medirections/understanding-syrias-enduring-crisis/
A decade on, the Syrian crisis is far from over and the US must step up
Charles Lister
MEI, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/decade-syrian-crisis-far-over-and-us-must-step
2020 اﻟﺒﺎﻧﻮراﻣﺎ اﻟﺴﻮرﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺎم
ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻮھﺎب ﻋﺎﺻﻲ
Jusoor, 01.2021, 115 S.
https://www.jusoor.co/content_images/users/4/contents/1336.pdf
10 Years On: Adrift, the Syrian Aid Response Awaits a Paradigm Shift
COAR, 15.03.2021, 14 S.
https://coar-global.org/10-years-on-adrift-the-syrian-aid-response-awaits-a-paradigm-shift/
ISIS and the Assad regime: Strategy and counter-strategy in Syria’s Badia
Mohammed Hassan
MEI, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/isis-and-assad-regime-strategy-and-counter-strategy-syrias-
badia
ﺗﻨﺎﻗﻀﺎت وﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻛﺔ:ﺳﻮرﯾﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﺮوﺳﯿﺔ واﻹﺳﺮاﺋﯿﻠﯿﺔ
ﺑﺸﺎر أﺣﻤﺪ ﻧﺮش
Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, 11.03.2021, 9 S.
Seite 10 von 25https://studies.aljazeera.net/sites/default/files/articles/documents/2021-
03/واﻹﺳﺮاﺋﯿﻠﯿﺔ20%اﻟﺮوﺳﯿﺔ20%اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت20%ﻓﻲ20%ﺳﻮرﯾﺎ.pdf
اﻟﺘﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﯾﺔ اﻟﺘﺮﻛﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮرﯾﺔ
Jusoor, 03.2021, 7 S.
https://www.jusoor.co/content_images/users/1/contents/907.pdf
2021-2011 وﺳﺎﺋﻞ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺮاك اﻟﺴﻮري اﻟﻤﻌﺎرض
ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻮھﺎب ﻋﺎﺻﻲ
Jusoor, 17.03.2021, 22 S.
https://www.jusoor.co/content_images/users/1/contents/1387.pdf
إﻋﺎدة ﺑﻨﺎء اﻟﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﺴﯿﺎﺳﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮرﯾﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﯿﺔ
Harmoon Center, 15.03.2021, 45 S.
https://www.harmoon.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/اﻟﺴﯿﺎﺳﯿﺔ-اﻟﺤﯿﺎة-ﺑﻨﺎء.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Syrien / Irak
Verbringung von Anhängerinnen des Islamischen Staates (IS) in das Bundesgebiet - Kleine Anfrage
der Fraktion der AfD
BT, 18.01.2021
Vorgang und Download (jetzt inkl. Antwort der BR):
http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2730/273054.html
Kurzinformation:
https://www.bundestag.de/presse/hib/828906-828906
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Irak
Iraq: Humanitarian Bulletin, February 2021
UN-OCHA, 17.03.2021, 5 S.
https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/february_2021_humanitarian_bulletin_fin
al.pdf
>>>
Iraq’s Complicated and Challenging Security Situation
Abdulwahab Al-Qassab
ACW, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/iraqs-complicated-and-challenging-security-situation/
Seite 11 von 25The Pope, Iraq, and the Iranian-Backed Iraqi Militias
Phillip Smyth
Fikra Forum, 18.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/pope-iraq-and-iranian-backed-iraqi-militias
Clerics Support Protesters’ Call for Reforms, Walk Fine Line in Iraqi Politics
Geneive Abdo
AGSIW, 17.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://agsiw.org/clerics-support-protesters-call-for-reforms-walk-fine-line-in-iraqi-politics/
Iraq Faces Major Governance Challenges—Can Decentralization Help?
Joshua Levkowitz, Yousif Kalian
"Citizens from Nineveh offer a window into the broader nationwide debate on the role of local au-
thority. ..."
USIP, 17.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.usip.org/publications/2021/03/iraq-faces-major-governance-challenges-can-decen-
tralization-help
اﻟﺪواﻓﻊ واﻵﻓﺎق:ﻣﺸﺮوع اﻟﺘﺤﺎﻟﻒ اﻟﻌﺎﺑﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﻜﻮﻧﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺮاق
EPC, 16.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/ar/topic/cross-sectarian-alliance-in-iraq-motivations-and-prospects
اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ واﻟﺘﺪاﻋﯿﺎت:ﻓَﺸَﻞ ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ ﻏﺎرا اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﯾﺔ اﻟﺘﺮﻛﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺷﻤﺎل اﻟﻌﺮاق
EPC, 14.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/ar/brief/failure-of-turkish-military-operation-in-northern-iraqs-gara-region-
positions-and-consequences
Interactive Dashboard: Data from Iraqi Citizens - Conflict and Stabilization Monitoring Frame-
work
"... visualizes Wave 4 data collected in October and November 2020 in Hamdaniya, Sinjar, and Tal
Afar districts on the themes of Governance; Reconciliation and Justice; Social Cohesion and Wellbe-
ing; Rule of Law; and Safety and Security. ..."
USIP, 03.2021
https://www.usip.org/programs/conflict-and-stabilization-monitoring-framework
Christian (Second-Order) Minorities and the Struggle for the Homeland: The Assyrian Demo-
cratic Movement in Iraq and the Nineveh Plains Protection Units
Gregory J. Kruczek
"... explores how a second-order minority, northern Iraq’s Christians, mobilized to protect home-
lands during state breakdown and state recalibration. It examines how an Iraqi Christian political
party, the Assyrian Democratic Movement (ADM), responded to the rise and spread of the Islamic
State. ..."
In: The Journal of the Middle East and Africa (online first), 03.2021, 29 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
Seite 12 von 25https://doi.org/10.1080/21520844.2021.1886521
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Irak / Iran
Water scarcity could lead to the next major conflict between Iran and Iraq
Banafsheh Keynoush
MEI, 18.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/water-scarcity-could-lead-next-major-conflict-between-iran-
and-iraq
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Jordanien
Jordan Economic Monitor, Fall 2020: Navigating through Continued Turbulence
The World Bank, 2020 (publ. 2021), 56 S.
https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/docu-
mentdetail/411101615477814784/jordan-economic-monitor-fall-2020-navigating-through-con-
tinued-turbulence
>>>
“We Lost Everything” - Debt Imprisonment in Jordan
HRW, 16.03.2021, 57 S.
https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/media_2021/03/jordan0321_0.pdf
@WAO
>>>
Jordan-Israeli ties on the brink over obstruction of royal visit to holy shrine
Osama Al Sharif
Al Monitor, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2021/03/king-abdullah-jordan-israel-netanyahu-
jerusalem-uae.html
The Canceled Visit of the Jordanian Crown Prince to the Temple Mount
Edy Cohen
BESA, 18.03.2021, 2 S.
https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/1970-Jordan-and-the-Temple-Mount-Co-
hen-English-final.pdf
Seite 13 von 25Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Golfstaaten / Golfregion
Confidence Building to Avoid Military Clashes in the Persian Gulf
EUI, 05.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://blogs.eui.eu/medirections/confidence-building-to-avoid-military-clashes-in-the-persian-
gulf/
Towards A New Security Architecture In The Gulf: CHALLENGES, CONSTRAINTS AND
THREATS
Omair Anas, Ismail Numan Telci
ORSAM, 10.2020, 26 S.
https://orsam.org.tr//d_hbanaliz/Kitap_Serisi-1-1_1.pdf
THE CONVERGENCE OF PAKISTAN AND GULF STRATEGIC INTERESTS: AN ASSESSMENT
Arhama Siddiqa
ORSAM, 10.2020, 28 S.
https://orsam.org.tr//d_hbanaliz/Kitap_Serisi-1-2_1.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Kuwait
The Politics of Permanent Deadlock in Kuwait
Luai Allarakia, Hamad H. Albloshi
AGSIW, 11.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://agsiw.org/the-politics-of-permanent-deadlock-in-kuwait/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> VAE
Useful enemies: How the Turkey-UAE rivalry is remaking the Middle East
Asli Aydıntaşbaş, Cinzia Bianco
ECFR, 15.03.2021, 22 S.
https://ecfr.eu/wp-content/uploads/Useful-enemies-How-the-Turkey-UAE-rivalry-is-remaking-
the-Middle-East.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Seite 14 von 25> Saudi-Arabien
Hearing: Assessing the Human Rights Situation in Saudi Arabia
Suzanne Nossel, Hala Aldosari, Kirsten Fontenrose
US House, 18.03.2021
Übersicht und Webcast:
https://foreignaffairs.house.gov/2021/3/assessing-the-human-rights-situation-in-saudi-arabia
>>>
Can Europe Choreograph a Saudi-Iranian Détente?
Cinzia Bianco
Cadmus, 03.2021, 8 S.
https://cadmus.eui.eu/bitstream/handle/1814/70351/PB_2021_10-MED.pdf
The Saudi Air Defense Problem Is a U.S. Opportunity
Patrick Schmidt
WINEP, 17.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/saudi-air-defense-problem-us-opportunity
The Only Stable Saudi Arabia Is a Democratic Saudi Arabia - Why Biden Must Push the Mon-
archy to Tie Its Own Hands
Madawi al-Rasheed
In: FA (online), 15.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/saudi-arabia/2021-03-15/only-stable-saudi-arabia-dem-
ocratic-saudi-arabia
Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
Turkish-Saudi Relations: Cooperation and Competition in the Middle East
Sinem Cengiz,
Gerlach Press, 12.2020, 208 S.
Übersicht und Bestellung:
https://www.gerlachpress.com/index.php?title=Sinem+Cengiz%3A+Turkish-Saudi+Relati-
ons%3A+Cooperation+and+Competition+in+the+Middle+East&art_no=9783959941341
Interview mit der Autorin:
https://www.jadaliyya.com/Details/42509/Sinem-Cengiz,-Turkish-Saudi-Relations-Cooperation-
and-Competition-in-the-Middle-East-New-Texts-Out-Now
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Jemen
Security Council Press Statement on Yemen
UNSC, 18.03.2021
Seite 15 von 25https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14471.doc.htm
As Conflict, Humanitarian Crisis Grows, Yemen ‘Speeding towards Massive Famine’, Under-
Secretary-General Warns, in Briefing to Security Council
UNSC, 16.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14470.doc.htm
Zum Hintergrund:
https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/whatsinblue/2021/03/yemen-council-videoconference-
briefing-and-consultations.php
‘Yemen can’t wait’, UN and partners warn in seeking $3.85 billion for humanitarian response
UN, 17.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/03/1087602
>>>
Yemen: Scores Die in Migrant Detention Center Fire - UN Eminent Experts Group Should Investigate
Alleged Houthi Abuses
HRW, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/03/16/yemen-scores-die-migrant-detention-center-fire
اﻟﻤﻮاﻗﻒ واﻟﻤﺴﺎرات اﻟ ُﻤﺘﻮﻗﱠﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﻘﻀﯿﺔ:ﻣﺤﺮﻗﺔ اﻟﻤﮭﺎﺟﺮﯾﻦ اﻷﻓﺎرﻗﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺻﻨﻌﺎء
EPC, 17.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/ar/topic/african-migrants-inferno-in-sanaa-positions-and-likely-trajectories-of-the-
case
>>>
Saving the Yemen Peace Process by Blunting the Houthi Push for Marib
Michael Knights, Alex Almeida
WINEP, 17.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/saving-yemen-peace-process-blunting-
houthi-push-marib
The Biden Administration Revokes Terrorist Designation for Houthis: Repercussions on the
Yemeni Landscape
EPC, 13.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/brief/the-biden-administration-revokes-terrorist-designation-for-houthis-
repercussions-on-the-yemeni-landscape
The Future of the Conflict in Yemen after the Change of U.S. Administration
Sara Nowacka
PISM, 17.03.2021, 2 S.
https://www.pism.pl/file/9449779f-2dd3-45cd-ad25-90f0b7d6996c
Seite 16 von 25>>>
Yemen’s prisoners of war and detainees: Lessons learned from local mediation
Laila Lutf al-Thawr
MEI, 17.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/yemens-prisoners-war-and-detainees-lessons-learned-local-
mediation
The Case for More Inclusive – and More Effective – Peacemaking in Yemen
"International efforts to end the war in Yemen are stuck in an outdated two-party paradigm, seek-
ing to mediate between the Huthis and their foes. As it pushes for renewed talks, the UN should
broaden the scope to include Yemeni women’s and other civil society groups. ..."
ICG, 18.03.2021, 34 S.
https://d2071andvip0wj.cloudfront.net/221-peacemaking-in-yemen.pdf
Arab. Version:
https://d2071andvip0wj.cloudfront.net/221-peacemaking-in-yemen-arabic.pdf
@WAO
Webinar: Yemen’s War - Current Developments and Regional Dynamics
Farea Al-Muslimi, Sanam Vakil, Lina Khatib
Chatham House, 30.03.2021, 01:00 PM in London
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://chathamhouse.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_4ghEEjsrTrymnQrDtrgrwQ
Webinar: On Origin Myths and Genealogical Imagination - The Marginalization of Yemen's Black
Community
Gokh Amin Alshaif
Crown Center, 24.03.2021, 11:00 AM in Eastern Time (USA und Kanada)
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://brandeis.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_1NgKuKcrSFOzuTjEj37Bdw
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Iran
Iran: Ahmadreza Djalali nearing death in solitary confinement, torture must end now
UN-OHCHR, 18.03.2021
https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=26911&LangID=E
>>>
Iran operating new advanced centrifuges, nuclear watchdog finds
Al Monitor, 17.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
Seite 17 von 25https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2021/03/iran-iaea-advanced-ir-4-centrifuges-
nuclear-natanz-biden.html
Is the Iran Deal Dead?
Michael Arria
Mondoweiss, 11.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://mondoweiss.net/2021/03/is-the-iran-deal-dead/
Hard-liners Fight for Iran’s Presidency and Foreign Policy
Daniel Brumberg
ACW, 17.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/hard-liners-fight-for-irans-presidency-and-foreign-pol-
icy/
Biden’s CIA Director and Iran
Erfan Fard
BESA, 14.03.2021, 3 S.
https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/1965-Biden-CIA-Director-Iran-Fard-
final.pdf
Can Europe Choreograph a Saudi-Iranian Détente?
Cinzia Bianco
Cadmus, 03.2021, 8 S.
https://cadmus.eui.eu/bitstream/handle/1814/70351/PB_2021_10-MED.pdf
Definitional doom: How Iran and Israel derail legal application in cyberspace
Sarah Johansson
MEI, 17.03.2021, ca. 5 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/definitional-doom-how-iran-and-israel-derail-legal-applica-
tion-cyberspace
>>>
The Dilemma of Iran’s Resistance Economy - Imperviousness to Sanctions Will Require
Growth
Djavad Salehi-Isfahani
In: FA (online), 17.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/middle-east/2021-03-17/dilemma-irans-resistance-
economy
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Seite 18 von 25> Nordafrika
Politics of Military Authoritarianism in North Africa
Yezid Sayigh (ed.)
Inhalt:
- Enduring Authoritarianism in Algeria, Egypt, Libya, and Sudan / Yezid Sayigh
- Civil-Military Relations in Sisi’s Egypt / Risa Brooks
- A Tale of Two Armies [Libya] / Anas El-Gomati
- The Military’s Political Role in the New Algeria / Belkacem Elguettaa
- Sudan’s Imperiled Political Transition / Samuel Ramani
CEIP, 17.03.2021, ca. 20 S.
https://carnegie-mec.org/2021/03/17/politics-of-military-authoritarianism-in-north-africa-pub-
84072
@WAO
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Ägypten
Egypt: Massive Sinai Demolitions Likely War Crimes - Army Destroys Thousands of Homes,
Livelihoods
HRW, 17.03.2021, ca. 5 S.
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/03/17/egypt-massive-sinai-demolitions-likely-war-crimes#
>>>
Egypt seeks to block Turkish influence in Chad
Khalid Hassan
Al Monitor, 17.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2021/03/egypt-chad-relations-turkey-influence-
africa-libya-security.html
Egypt: A state built on sand - The country fails to thrive under autocrats or democrats
Ezzedine Fishere
In: TWT, February & March 2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.chathamhouse.org/publications/the-world-today/2021-02/egypt-state-built-sand
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Libyen
Final report of the Panel of Experts on Libya established pursuant to Security Council resolu-
tion 1973 (2011)
Seite 19 von 25UNSC, 08.03.2021, 548 S.
http://undocs.org/S/2021/229
@WAO
Operation Irini: Remarks by High Representative/Vice-President Josep Borrell following his meet-
ing with Italian Foreign Minister Di Maio
EEAS, 18.03.2021
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/95281/operation-irini-remarks-
high-representativevice-president-josep-borrell-following-his-meeting_en
EU-Mission „IRINI“: Durchsetzung des UN-Waffenembargos gegen Libyen
AA, 17.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/aussenpolitik/europa/aussenpolitik/irini-libyen/2330224
Fortsetzung der Beteiligung bewaffneter deutscher Streitkräfte an der durch die Europäi-
sche Union geführten Operation EUNAVFOR MED IRINI - Antrag der Bundesregierung
BT, 17.03.2021
Vorgang und Download:
http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2753/275338.html
>>>
UN says Libya arms embargo 'totally ineffective'
Al Monitor, 03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/libya-arms-embargo-un-report-turkey-russia-
wagner-prince.html
Podcast: Good News in Libya?
Claudia Gazzini
ICG, 18.03.2021, 00:35h
https://www.crisisgroup.org/middle-east-north-africa/north-africa/libya/good-news-libya
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Tunesien
When the Margin Calls - Interview
Hamza Meddeb
"... discusses the 2020 protests in the impoverished Tunisian region of Tataouine. ..."
Diwan, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/84071
Tunisia’s Marginalized Redefine the Political
Sami Zemni
Seite 20 von 25MERIP, 16.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://merip.org/2021/03/tunisias-marginalized-redefine-the-political/
Tunisia. Political Parties Taking to Streets a “Sign of Crisis”
Nawaat, 18.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://nawaat.org/2021/03/18/tunisia-political-parties-taking-to-streets-a-sign-of-crisis/
Tunisie. Ennahda défait par l’épreuve du pouvoir
Hatem Nafti
Orient XXI, 18.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/tunisie-ennahda-de-la-toute-puissance-a-l-effritement,4597
Tunisia’s transitional justice programme has an unfeasible mandate
Mariam Salehi
LSE Blog, 19.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/africaatlse/2021/03/19/tunisia-transitional-justice-programme-unfeasi-
ble-mandate-transition-reparations/
Tunisia’s Spring Has Not Delivered Real Change — Special Report
Alessandra Bajec
Toward Freedom, 15.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://towardfreedom.org/story/admin/tunisias-spring-has-not-delivered-real-change/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Algerien
Webinar: Prospects for Algeria’s ‘New Republic’
Yahia Zoubir, Stellah Kwasi, Laeed Zaghlami, Adel Hamaizia, Hayat Messekher
ISSAfrica, 31.03.2021, 03:00 PM in Johannesburg
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://issafrica.zoom.us/meeting/register/tJArdemuqTIjHdRa2zikromuNo5Shtq_NdVU
New al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb Statement on Algeria: Translation and Overview
Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi's Blog, 16.03.21, ca. 3 S.
http://www.aymennjawad.org/2021/03/new-al-qaida-in-the-islamic-maghreb-statement-on
Photoreportage: La République artistique du Hirak en exil
Joce Hue, Julie Marquaire
Orient XXI, 19.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/lu-vu-entendu/la-republique-artistique-du-hirak-en-exil,4604
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Seite 21 von 25> Marokko
Statement from U.S. Committee for the Defense of Maâti Monjib
Jadaliyya, 14.03.2021, ca. 2 S,
https://www.jadaliyya.com/Details/42520/Statement-from-US-Committee-for-the-Defense-of-
Maâti-Monjib
>>>
Unravelling the adoption of youth quotas in African hybrid regimes: evidence from Morocco
Marta Garcia de Paredes, Thierry Desrues
In: The Journal of Modern African Studies, Volume 59 / Issue 1 (03.2021), S. 41 - 58.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022278X20000646
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Marokko / Westsahara
Western Sahara’s e-war - A decades-long struggle has gone digital
Victor Jack
In: TWT, February & March 2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.chathamhouse.org/publications/the-world-today/2021-02/western-saharas-e-war
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge
„No more Morias“? Die Hotspots auf den griechischen Inseln: Entstehung, Herausforderungen und
Perspektiven
Popp, Karoline
SVR für Integration und Migration, 2021, 36 S.
https://www.svr-migration.de/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/SVR_Policy-Brief_Moria.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> D: Rüstungsexporte (allg./global)
Export von Leichtwaffen, Leichtwaffenteilen und Leichtwaffenmunition im Jahr 2020 - Kleine An-
frage der Fraktion DIE LINKE
BT, 11.02.2021
Vorgang und Download (inkl. Antwort der BR):
Seite 22 von 25http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2736/273689.html
Kurzinformation:
https://www.bundestag.de/presse/hib/828956-828956
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> USA / VR China - MENA-Region
أﺑﻌﺎد ﺗﻨﺎﻓُﺲ اﻟﻮﻻﯾﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪة واﻟﺼﯿﻦ وﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮه ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺸﺮق اﻷوﺳﻂ
EPC, 17.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/ar/topic/sino-american-competition-and-its-impact-on-the-middle-east
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Regionalpolitik (MENA-Region)
Useful enemies: How the Turkey-UAE rivalry is remaking the Middle East
Asli Aydıntaşbaş, Cinzia Bianco
ECFR, 15.03.2021, 22 S.
https://ecfr.eu/wp-content/uploads/Useful-enemies-How-the-Turkey-UAE-rivalry-is-remaking-
the-Middle-East.pdf
@WAO
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Menschenrechte (MENA-Region)
Businesses in the MENA region: What Role in Human Rights?
Noor Hamadeh
TIMEP, 17.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://timep.org/commentary/analysis/businesses-in-the-mena-region-what-role-in-human-
rights/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Islam / Islamophobie
Anti-Muslim Bigotry Accords with Other Emerging Trends, Secretary-General Notes, in Message for
International Day to Combat Islamophobia
UN, 17.03.2021
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sgsm20630.doc.htm
Seite 23 von 25Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung
Verbringung von Anhängerinnen des Islamischen Staates (IS) in das Bundesgebiet - Kleine Anfrage
der Fraktion der AfD
BT, 18.01.2021
Vorgang und Download (jetzt inkl. Antwort der BR):
http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2730/273054.html
Kurzinformation:
https://www.bundestag.de/presse/hib/828906-828906
>>>
Q&A: Understanding the New U.S. Terrorism Designations in Africa
"The U.S. has designated two armed groups in the DRC and in Mozambique as terrorist organisa-
tions, claiming they are affiliated with the Islamic State, and creating potential legal peril for peace-
makers who may deal with them. Crisis Group analyses the implications. ..."
ICG, 18.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.crisisgroup.org/africa/understanding-new-us-terrorism-designations-africa
Africa File: Political conflicts create openings for Salafi-jihadi groups in Somalia, Mali
CT/AEI, 18.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.criticalthreats.org/briefs/africa-file/africa-file-political-conflicts-create-openings-
for-salafi-jihadi-groups-in-somalia-mali
Jihadi Movements 2021: ISIS, al-Qaeda, and Hayat Tahrir al-Sham
Aaron Y. Zelin
WINEP, 17.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/jihadi-movements-2021-isis-al-qaeda-and-
hayat-tahrir-al-sham
Jihadist Opposition to the United Nations and Human Rights: Study by 'Khayal al-Manhaj'
Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi's Blog, 16.03.21, ca. 50 S.
http://www.aymennjawad.org/25212/jihadist-opposition-to-the-united-nations
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Diasporas (allg./theoret.)
Thematic Section: Understanding Authoritarian Diasporas - Causes and Consequences of Au-
thoritarian Elite Dispersion in New Democracies
Seite 24 von 25In: Democratization, Volume 28, Issue 3 (04.2021), S. 465-561.
Übersicht, Abstracts und Downloads für SWP:
https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/fdem20/28/3
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Landwirtschaft / Ernähungssicherheit (global)
The impact of disasters and crises on agriculture and food security: 2021
FAO, 03.2021, 245 S.
http://www.fao.org/documents/card/en/c/cb3673en
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global)
Transnational Kleptocracy and the COVID-19 Pandemic: Containing the Spread
NED, 18.03.2021, 53 S.
https://www.ned.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Global-Insights-Transnational-Kleptocracy-
COVID-19-Pandemic-March-2021.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Dieser WebMonitor wurde in Zusammenarbeit mit Pelican Mourad erstellt.
--
Jürgen Rogalski M.A.
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Tel. +49 30 88007-318
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Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik
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