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SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika Nr. 34/2021 SWP-Informationsservices Jürgen Rogalski, 20.05.2021 Der SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika ist ein unentgeltliches, kompaktes Informations- produkt mit ausgewählten Hinweisen auf aktuelle Stellungnahmen, Dokumente und Analy- sen zu allen (außen-) politisch relevanten Fragen und Entwicklungen der Region. Bei allen Titeln gibt es einen Link, meistens direkt zum Volltext. Grundlage der Erstellung ist ein über- wiegend festgelegtes Set an Quellen: Webseiten, Blogs, Zeitschriften etc. Der Auswahl-Fokus liegt neben Dokumenten auf wissenschaftlichen bzw. wissenschaftlich basierten Beiträgen. Neben Titeln mit konkretem Länder- bzw. Regionalbezug werden auch solche berücksichtigt, deren Thematik relevant ist für die Region. Der WebMonitor wird i.d.R. ein- bis zweimal wö- chentlich erstellt, nicht aber bei Abwesenheit des Bearbeiters. Inhaltsverzeichnis > Israel / Palästina > Palästina > Israel > Israel / Libanon > Libanon > Syrien > Irak > Jordanien > Golfstaaten / Golfregion > Bahrain > VAE > Saudi-Arabien > Jemen > Rotes Meer / Horn von Afrika > Oman > Iran > Ägypten > Ägypten / Nilanrainer (GERD) > Libyen > Tunesien
> Algerien > Marokko > EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge > Türkei - MENA-Region > USA - MENA-Region > VR China - MENA-Region > Regionalpolitik (MENA-Region) > Konflikte / Schutz von Zivilbevölkerung (allg./global) > Demokratisierung / demokratische Transitionen (allg./global) > Jugendliche / junge Menschen (MENA-Region) > Konfessionalismus (MENA-Region) > Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung > Landwirtschaft (MENA-Region) > Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global) > Israel / Palästina Außenminister Maas vor seiner Abreise nach Israel und in die Palästinensischen Gebiete AA, 20.05.2021 https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/-/2462156 Siehe auch: https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/aussenpolitik/regionaleschwerpunkte/nahermittlereros- ten/maas-israel-palaestinensische-gebiete/2462168 Rede von Außenminister Heiko Maas in der Aktuellen Stunde des Bundestages zu den Rake- tenangriffen auf Israel und der Eskalation der Gewalt in Nahost AA, 19.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/-/2462076 Vollständige BT-Debatte (Aktuelle Stunde): https://dserver.bundestag.de/btp/19/19229.pdf#page=20 Nahostkonflikt: „Deutschland hat durchaus Einfluss“ - Heiko Maas im Interview AA, 19.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/maas-moma/2460316 Readout of President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Call with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel "... The President conveyed to the Prime Minister that he expected a significant de-escalation today on the path to a ceasefire. ..." The White House, 19.05.2021 https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/05/19/readout-of-presi- dent-joseph-r-biden-jr-call-with-prime-minister-benjamin-netanyahu-of-israel-5/ Siehe auch: https://www.state.gov/secretary-blinkens-call-with-israeli-foreign-minister-gabi-ashkenazi-2/ Seite 2 von 27
PM Netanyahu briefs foreign ambassadors MFA Israel, 19.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/PM-Netanyahu-briefs-foreign-ambassadors-19- May-2021.aspx Parliamentarians Must Demand Governments Pressure Israel to ‘Stop this Carnage’, Pales- tinian Rights Committee Hears, amid Calls for Accountability, Justice UNGA, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/gapal1438.doc.htm USG Rosemary DiCarlo’s Remarks at Opening of the UN Forum on the Question of Palestine UN, 18.05.2021 https://dppa.un.org/en/usg-rosemary-dicarlos-remarks-opening-of-un-forum-question-of- palestine-0 Gaza-Israel escalation: End violence now, then work to end occupation, say UN experts UN-OHCHR, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=27102&LangID=E Informal video conference of foreign affairs ministers, 18 May 2021 - Main results EU, 18.05.2021 https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/meetings/fac/2021/05/18/?utm_source=dsms- auto&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Informal+video+conference+of+foreign+affairs+minis- ters Press remarks by High Representative Josep Borrell: https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/98670/informal-videoconference- foreign-affairs-ministers-israelpalestine-press-remarks-high_en Weitere Informationen: https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/aussenpolitik/regionaleschwerpunkte/nahermittlereros- ten/eskalation-nahost/2460070 Israel-Palestine: Speech on behalf of High Representative/Vice-President Josep Borrell at the EP debate EEAS, 18.05.2021 https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/98711/israel-palestine-speech- behalf-high-representativevice-president-josep-borrell-ep-debate_en Vollst. EP-Debatte (Video): https://audiovisual.ec.europa.eu/en/video/I-205919 Occupied Palestinian Territory (oPt): Flash Update #8 - Escalation in the West Bank, the Gaza Strip and Israel UN-OCHA, 18.05.2021, 8 S. https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/flash_update_8_escalations_of_hostilities. pdf Seite 3 von 27
UNRWA Urgently Calls on Israel to Enable Access to Gaza – Press Release UN, 18.05.2021 https://www.un.org/unispal/document/unrwa-urgently-calls-on-israel-to-enable-access-to-gaza- press-release/ Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator Mark Lowcock Statement on the situation in the Occupied Palestinian Territory and Israel UN, 18.05.2021, 2 S. https://www.un.org/unispal/wp- content/uploads/2021/05/HUMAFFAIRCOORSTATE_180521.pdf Readout of President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Call with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel The White House, 17.05.2021 https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/05/17/readout-of-presi- dent-joseph-r-biden-jr-call-with-prime-minister-benjamin-netanyahu-of-israel-4/ Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis >>> NGO-Statements / Berichte Killing blockaded civilians and destroying infrastructure on a massive scale: Israel is committing war crimes in the Gaza Strip B'tselem, 15.05.2021 https://www.btselem.org/press_releases/20210515_israel_commits_war_crimes_in_gaza Al Mezan warns that the population of the Gaza Strip suffers from a 76 percent deficit in electrical supplies, due to ongoing attacks by Israeli forces Al Mezan, 16.05.2021 https://www.mezan.org/en/post/23984 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis >>> Informationen und Berichte zur aktuellen Entwicklung [Live Blog on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict] Middle East Eye https://www.middleeasteye.net/live/israel-palestine-sheikh-jarrah-jerusalem-update Escalation in the Gaza Strip – Operation Guardian of the Walls (Updated to 12:00 Noon, May 19, 2021) ITIC, 19.05.2021, 12 S. https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/app/uploads/2021/05/E_083_21.pdf Seite 4 von 27
Fatah's Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades Calls For General Mobilization In West Bank, Instructs Fighters To Make Life 'An Unbearable Hell' For Israelis MEMRI, 17.05.2021 https://www.memri.org/reports/fatahs-al-aqsa-martyrs-brigades-calls-general-mobilization- west-bank-instructs-fighters-make These civilians died in Israeli raid on their homes in Gaza City Rasha Abou Jalal Al Monitor, 19.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/05/these-civilians-died-israeli-raid-their-homes- gaza-city No victory picture for Israel in Gaza Ben Caspit Al Monitor, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/05/no-victory-picture-israel-gaza Hamas scrambles to learn how Israel killed its military leaders hiding in secret locations Rasha Abou Jalal Al Monitor, 14.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/05/hamas-scrambles-learn-how-israel-killed-its- military-leaders-hiding-secret Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis >>> Kommentare und Analysen zur aktuellen Entwicklung Podcast: Lessons Written in Blood Marwan Muasher "... explains what the current conflict between Israelis and Palestinians means. ..." Diwan, 17.05.2021, 00:06h https://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/84542 INSS Podcast: operation Guardian of the Walls Sarah J. Feuer, Meir Elran, Kobi Michael, Pnina Sharvit Baruch INSS, 19.05.2021, 00:33h https://www.inss.org.il/podcast/ Online Event: Carnegie Connects - Four Perspectives on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict Daniel Kurtzer, Tzipi Livini, Marwan Muasher, Khalil Shikaki, Aaron David Miller CEIP, 19.05.2021, 12:30 PM—1:30 PM EDT (UTC-4) Webcast: https://carnegieendowment.org/2021/05/19/carnegie-connects-four-perspectives-on-israeli-pa- lestine-conflict/kd93 Seite 5 von 27
Online Policy Forum: Hamas-Israel Violence - Context and Trajectory Ghaith al-Omari, Ehud Yaari, Lucy Kurtzer-Ellenbogen WINEP, 14.05.2021, 01:16h Übersicht und Webcast: https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/hamas-israel-violence-context-and-trajec- tory Don’t take the narrow view of what’s happening in Gaza Shadi Hamid Brookings, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2021/05/18/dont-take-the-narrow-view-of- whats-happening-in-gaza/ The Israeli–Gaza Clashes: A New Chapter or Same Old Story? Michael Stephens RUSI, 14.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://rusi.org/commentary/israeli-gaza-clashes-new-chapter-or-same-old-story The Powerlessness of the Palestinians Judy Dempsey "The renewed fighting between Israel and Hamas should be a catalyst for ending the unsustainable status quo in the region. Negotiating a ceasefire and rebuilding trust will require an immense diplo- matic effort by the United States and regional actors. ..." CEIP, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://carnegieeurope.eu/strategiceurope/84556 The Best Way for Palestinians to Become Winners from the Abraham Accords Ebtesam al-Ketbi EPC, 19.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://epc.ae/brief/the-best-way-for-palestinians-to-become-winners-from-the-abraham-accords Sheikh Jarrah: A Welcome Palestinian Moment of Enthusias Khalil E. Jahshan ACW, 14.05.2021, ca. 2 S. http://arabcenterdc.org/viewpoint/sheikh-jarrah-a-welcome-palestinian-moment-of-enthusiasm/ The Sheikh Jarrah Chapter of the Palestinian Nakba Yara M. Asi, Imad K. Harb, Khalil E. Jahshan, Sarah Leah Whitson, Radwan Ziadeh ACW, 14.05.2021, ca. 2 S. http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/the-sheikh-jarrah-chapter-of-the-palestinian-nakba/ Operation Guardian of the Walls: Envisioning the End Udi Dekel INSS, 19.05.2021, 6 S. https://www.inss.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/no.-1468.pdf Seite 6 von 27
“Hamas Achieved Nothing but Ruining Gaza” Yaakov Lappin BESA, 20.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://besacenter.org/hamas-ruining-gaza/ Israel and the Palestinians: From the Two-State Solution to Five Failed “States” Anthony H. Cordesman CSIS, 17.05.2021, 17 S. https://csis-website-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/publication/210517_Cordesman_Solu- tion_States.pdf ھﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﺪﺳﯿﯿﻦ واﻟﺼﺮاع ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﺪس وﻣﺂﻻﺗﮫ ﻋﺒﺪ ﷲ ﻣﻌﺮوف ﻋﻤﺮ Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, 20.05.2021, 9 S. https://tinyurl.com/awa3n4ww Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis >>> Zur Rolle externer Akteure Can Europe Do Anything to De-escalate the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict? Muriel Asseburg, Nathan Brown, Amichai Magen, Kristina Kausch, Zaha Hassan, Khalil Shikaki, Shi- mon Stein, Tommy Steiner, Nathalie Tocci CEIP, 20.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://carnegieeurope.eu/strategiceurope/84575 10 Steps Washington Can Take After the De-escalation of the War on Gaza Hesham Youssef USIP, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.usip.org/publications/2021/05/10-steps-washington-can-take-after-de-escalation- war-gaza Israel-Gaza Violence Means Biden Must Avoid Emboldening Hamas in Any Cease-Fire Deal Ghaith al-Omari WINEP, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/israel-gaza-violence-means-biden-must- avoid-emboldening-hamas-any-cease-fire-deal How Cairo Can Help Ease the Israeli-Palestinian Crisis Haisam Hassanein WINEP, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/how-cairo-can-help-ease-israeli-palestin- ian-crisis Seite 7 von 27
Gaza violence sparks debate over conditioning US military aid to Israel Al Monitor, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/05/gaza-violence-sparks-debate-over-conditioning- us-military-aid-israel Senate Democrats, one Republican call for Israeli-Palestinian cease-fire Al Monitor, 17.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/05/senate-democrats-one-republican-call-israeli- palestinian-cease-fire Violence in Israel, Palestine Draws Reluctant Biden into the Fray Marcus Montgomery ACW, 17.05.2021, ca. 2 S. http://arabcenterdc.org/congressional_corner/violence-in-israel-palestine-draws-reluctant-biden- into-the-fray/ Gaza and the War Between the Democrats Alex Joffe "The war between Israel and Hamas has brought a crisis between progressive Democrats and the party headed by President Biden fully into the open. ..." BESA, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://besacenter.org/gaza-israel-war-democrats/ The Israel-Hamas War Reflects a Regional Retreat for Rights Thanassis Cambanis "... the downgrading of Arab interest in Palestinian rights reflects a wider recommitment to authori- tarianism by regional leaders who want to avoid repeats of the uprisings that flared across the re- gion in 2010-2011. ..." WPR, 17.05.2021, ca 2 S. Preview: https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/trend-lines/29659/the-israel-hamas-war-reflects-a- regional-retreat-for-rights Volltext für SWP auf Anfrage von mir! >>> Israël-Palestine: L’incarcération des Palestiniens, clé de la colonisation israélienne Marina Da Silva Orient XXI, 19.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://orientxxi.info/lu-vu-entendu/l-incarceration-des-palestiniens-cle-de-la-colonisation- israelienne,4774 Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung: Ein anderer Krieg - Das jüdische Palästina und der Zweite Weltkrieg 1935 – 1942 Dan Diner Seite 8 von 27
DVA, 03.2021, 352 S. Übersicht, Leseprobe und Bestellung: https://www.penguinrandomhouse.de/Buch/Ein-anderer-Krieg/Dan-Diner/DVA- Sachbuch/e226492.rhd Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Palästina Hamas’s Fortuitous Opening Nathan J. Brown, Imad Alsoos "The fighting in Gaza has allowed the Islamist movement to advance its political aims, at Fatah’s ex- pense. ..." Diwan, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/84552 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Israel FM Ashkenazi meets with Greek FM Nikos Dendias MFA Israel, 18.05.2021 https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/FM-Ashkenazi-meets-with-Greek-FM-Nikos- Dendias-18-May-2021.aspx PM Netanyahu speaks with German Chancellor Merkel and Dutch PM Rutte MFA Israel, 17.05.2021 https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/PM-Netanyahu-speaks-with-German-Chancellor- Merkel-and-Dutch-PM-Rutte-17-May-2021.aspx Secretary Blinken’s Call with Israeli Foreign Minister Gabi Ashkenazi US DoS, 17.05.2021 https://www.state.gov/secretary-blinkens-call-with-israeli-foreign-minister-gabi-ashkenazi/ Israel: May 2021 Violence, Other Background, and U.S. Relations in Brief CRS, 18.05.2021, 26 S. https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R44245 >>> Netanyahu inciting against Palestinian citizens, encouraging Israeli forces to continue committing hate crimes, war crimes Adalah, 16.05.2021 Seite 9 von 27
https://www.adalah.org/en/content/view/10320 Podcast: On the Organized Violence against Palestinian Citizens of Israel Sawsan Zaher & Sarah Anne Minkin FMEP, 16.05.2021, 00:17h https://fmep.org/resource/podcast-on-the-organized-violence-against-palestinian-citizens-of-is- rael-w-sawsan-zaher-sarah-anne-minkin/ Rapport: Vague d’arrestations arbitraires parmi les Palestiniens d’Israël Orient XXI/Juristes pour la défense des détenus du soulèvement, 17.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://orientxxi.info/magazine/vague-d-arrestations-arbitraires-parmi-les-palestiniens-d-is- rael,4771 Video: Can Civil War in Israel be Avoided? Mordechai Kedar BESA, 19.06.2021, 00:58h https://besacenter.org/can-civil-war-in-israel-be-avoided/ In the Firing Line: The Arabs – or the Palestinians – of Israel H. A. Hellyer RUSI, 17.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.rusi.org/commentary/firing-line-arabs-or-palestinians-israel Israel’s Existential Struggle Gershon Hacohen "The carnage wrought by Israel’s Arabs in support of Hamas ... is nothing short of a nationalist (and Islamist) attempt to subvert the Jewish state. ..." BESA, 19.05.2021, 1 S. https://besacenter.org/israel-existential-struggle/ >>> En Israël, il faut toujours un ennemi pour constituer un gouvernement Sylvain Cypel Orient XXI, 19.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://orientxxi.info/magazine/israel-de-la-crise-gouvernementale-a-l-union-nationale,4730 >>> Israel’s dangerous shadow war with Iran Ali Akbar Dareini Al Sharq Strategic Research, 11.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/05/11/israels-dangerous-shadow-war-with-iran/ >>> Seite 10 von 27
Histoire: Guerre des mémoires en Israël sur les juifs arabes et iraniens Lior B. Sternfeld, Menashe Anzi Orient XXI, 20.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://orientxxi.info/magazine/guerre-des-memoires-en-israel-sur-les-juifs-arabes-et- iraniens,4766 Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung: Geschichte Israels - Von der Staatsgründung bis zur Gegenwart Noam Zadoff Bonn (bpb), 05.2021, 144 S. Übersicht und Bestellung: https://www.bpb.de/shop/buecher/schriftenreihe/332985/geschichte-israels Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Israel / Libanon Fortsetzung der Beteiligung bewaffneter deutscher Streitkräfte an der "United Nations Inte- rim Force in Lebanon" (UNIFIL) - Antrag der Bundesregierung BT, 12.05.2021 Vorgang und Download: http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2779/277997.html Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Libanon اﻟﺘﺼﺮﯾﺤﺎت اﻟﻤﺴﯿﺌﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻌﻮدﯾﺔ ﺑﻌﯿﺪة ﻋﻦ اﻟﻠﯿﺎﻗﺔ اﻟﺪﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﯿﺔ:أﺑﻮ اﻟﻐﯿﻂ AL, 19.05.2021 http://www.lasportal.org/ar/news/Pages/NewsDetails.aspx?RID=2892 Dazu siehe auch: http://www.gcc-sg.org/ar-sa/MediaCenter/NewsCooperation/News/Pages/news2021-05-18- 3.aspx >>> Lebanon’s Politics of Disarray Sebastian Ille, Dina Mansour-Ille RUSI, 10.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://rusi.org/commentary/lebanon-politics-disarray What Awaits Lebanon 100 Days after Biden’s Inauguration? Seite 11 von 27
Khaldoun El Charif Al Sharq Strategic Research, 05.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/05/05/what-awaits-lebanon-100-days-after-bidens-inau- guration/ Where to Settle? How Syrian Refugees Choose their Place of Residence in Lebanon Daniel Garrote Sánchez LCPS, 05.2021, 13 S. https://www.lcps-lebanon.org/publications/1621339757-policy_brief_57-_where_to_settle_- _eng..pdf @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Syrien Syria: Prolonged violence, violation and abuse ‘bound to affect generations to come’ UN, 19.05.2021 https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/05/1092252 Siehe: Children and armed conflict in the Syrian Arab Republic - Report of the Secretary-General UNSC, 23.04.2021, 15 S. https://undocs.org/S/2021/398 @WAO >>> Hayat Tahrir al-Sham expands recruitment to all of Idlib province Khaled al-Khateb Al Monitor, 15.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/05/hayat-tahrir-al-sham-expands-recruitment-all- idlib-province Factbox: Iranian presence in Syria’s Deir ez-Zor province Navvar Saban Atlantic Council, 18.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/factbox-iranian-presence-in-syrias-deir-ez- zor-province/ How much threat do the Iran-backed militias in Syria pose to Turkey? Ömer Behram Özdemir Orsam, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S. https://orsam.org.tr/en/how-much-threat-do-the-iran-backed-militias-in-syria-pose-to-turkey/ Seite 12 von 27
Despite the Sham, Syria's Election is Still Significant - The presidential poll significantly un- dermines international efforts to resolve the conflict Mona Yacoubian USIP, 19.05.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links https://www.usip.org/publications/2021/05/despite-sham-syrias-election-still-significant Online Policy Forum: Not (Just) Another Rigged Syrian Election: Implications for Settling the War Maan Abdul Salam, Zahra Albarazi, Emma Beals, Emile Hokayem, Vladimir Pran, Hannah Roberts WINEP, 21.05.2021, 11:00 a.m. EDT (15:00 GMT) Übersicht und Webcast: https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/not-just-another-rigged-syrian-election-im- plications-settling-war A successful US strategy in Syria must focus on hearts and minds of Syrian youth Muhammad Bakr Ghbeis MEI, 19.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.mei.edu/publications/successful-us-strategy-syria-must-focus-hearts-and-minds- syrian-youth THE SYRIAN REGIME’S OIL AND GAS CRISIS Suhaıl al-Ghazı Orsam, 29.04.2021, 10 S. https://orsam.org.tr//d_hbanaliz/the-syrian-regimes-oil-and-gas-crisis-.pdf >>> اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻋﻞ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﺪﯾﻦ واﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮرﯾﺔ Inhalt u.a.: - اﻟﺠﻤﻌﯿﺎت اﻹﺳﻼﻣﯿﺔ ودورھﺎ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ واﻟﺴﯿﺎﺳﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮرﯾﺔ - اﻹﺧﻮان اﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻮن ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮرﯾﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﺘﻘﻼل وﺣﺘﻰ اﻟﺴﺒﻌﯿﻨﯿﺎت اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ اﻟﺴﻮرﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﻌﻠﻮم اﻹﻧﺴﺎﻧﯿﺔ:ﻗﻠﻤﻮن Harmoon Center, 12.2020, 651 S. https://www.harmoon.org/wp-content/uplo- ads/2020/12/%D9%82%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86- %D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AE%D8%A9- %D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A% D8%A9.pdf [Nachtrag:] Syria in 2021: Forecast for a Protracted Crisis COAR, 01.2021, 14 S. https://coarglobalprod.wpengine.com/download/51278/ An episode of the revolution: Aleppo university protest movement 2011–2013 Seite 13 von 27
Ali Aljasem In: British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies (online first), 05.2021, 17 S. Abstract und Download (open access): https://doi.org/10.1080/13530194.2021.1920215 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Irak The Impact of Covid-19 in Water-Stressed Iraq Dorith Kool, Laura Birkman & Giorgio Berti WPS, 03.2021, 21 S. https://www.waterpeacesecurity.org/files/29 @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Jordanien Secretary Blinken’s Call with Jordanian Foreign Minister Safadi US DoS, 17.05.2021 https://www.state.gov/secretary-blinkens-call-with-jordanian-foreign-minister-safadi/ >>> The Prince’s Speech and Activist Grievances in Jordan Matthew Lacouture MERIP, 18.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://merip.org/2021/05/the-princes-speech-and-activist-grievances-in-jordan/ Disaggregating Jordan’s Syrian refugee response: The ‘Many Hands’ of the Jordanian state Ali Ali In: Mediterranean Politics (online first), 05.2021, 23 S. Abstract und Download für SWP: https://doi.org/10.1080/13629395.2021.1922969 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Golfstaaten / Golfregion Seite 14 von 27
Stepping away from the abyss: a gradual approach towards a new security system in the Per- sian Gulf Luigi Narbone & Abdolrasool Divsallar (eds.) EUI, 2021, 217 S. https://cadmus.eui.eu/bitstream/handle/1814/71221/QM-02-21-606-EN-N.pdf @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Bahrain Secretary Blinken’s Call with Bahraini Foreign Minister Dr. Abdullatif bin Rashid al-Zayani US DoS, 18.05.2021 https://www.state.gov/secretary-blinkens-call-with-bahraini-foreign-minister-dr-abdullatif-bin- rashid-al-zayani-2/ >>> Is Bahrain a Cyberauthoritarian State? Human Rights and the Digital Sphere Emma Söderqvist LSE Blog, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/mec/2021/05/18/is-bahrain-a-cyberauthoritarian-state-human-rights- and-the-digital-sphere/ Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > VAE Secretary Blinken’s Call with the United Arab Emirates Foreign Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan US DoS, 17.05.2021 https://www.state.gov/secretary-blinkens-call-with-the-united-arab-emirates-foreign-minister- sheikh-abdullah-bin-zayed-al-nahyan/ Menschenrechtsverletzungen in den Vereinigten Arabischen Emiraten - Kleine Anfrage der Frak- tion BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN BT, 30.03.2021 Vorgang und Download (jetzt inkl. Antwort der BR): http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2759/275999.html >>> Normalisation, the Poisoned Chalice that Shows the UAE Must Return to Diplomatic Neutrality Seite 15 von 27
Frederic Schneider LSE Blog, 17.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/mec/2021/05/17/normalisation-the-poisoned-chalice-that-shows-the-uae- must-return-to-diplomatic-neutrality/ Arab Perceptions of China During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Insights from the UAE Yuting Wang, Lena Khalifa LSE Blog, 19.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/mec/2021/05/19/arab-perceptions-of-china-during-the-covid-19-pan- demic-insights-from-the-uae/ Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Saudi-Arabien Contingencies Undergird Saudi Foreign Policy Kristian Coates Ulrichsen ACW, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/contingencies-undergird-saudi-foreign-policy/ Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Jemen Yemen and the Curse of Geography: Bab al-Mandab Disputed by Great Power Rivalries Ammar Al Ashwal Sada, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/84558 Arab. Version: https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/84548 Achieving Sustainable Peace in Yemen Elana DeLozier, Adam Baron WINEP, 19.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/achieving-sustainable-peace-yemen Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Rotes Meer / Horn von Afrika اﻟﻤﻼﻣﺢ واﻵﻓﺎق:اﻟﺴﯿﺎﺳﺔ اﻷﻣﺮﯾﻜﯿﺔ ﺗﺠﺎه ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻘﺮن اﻷﻓﺮﯾﻘﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻋﮭﺪ ﺑﺎﯾﺪن ﺑﺴﻤﺔ ﺳﻌﺪ Seite 16 von 27
EPC, 19.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://epc.ae/ar/topic/alsiyasa-alamrikiya-tujah-mintaqat-alqarn-alafriqii-fi-ahd-biden-al- malamih-walafaq Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Oman Oman: Politics, Security, and U.S. Policy CRS, 19.05.2021, 24 S. https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/RS/RS21534 @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Iran JCPOA: Joint Commission resumes on Wednesday in Vienna EEAS, 18.05.2021 https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/98663/jcpoa-joint-commission- resumes-wednesday-vienna_en >>> Iran’s presidential elections are all about the post-Khamenei era Alex Vatanka MEI, 17.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.mei.edu/publications/irans-presidential-elections-are-all-about-post-khamenei-era Iran’s Presidential Election Season Kicks Off: Five Takeaways Omer Carmi WINEP, 17.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/irans-presidential-election-season-kicks- five-takeaways Landscape of Iran’s Election: Likelihoods, strategies of Factions and Key Candidates EPC, 18.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://epc.ae/topic/landscape-of-irans-election-likelihoods-strategies-of-factions-and-key- candidates >>> Comparing the Role of the Military in Iran’s and Egypt’s Revolutions Seite 17 von 27
Alireza Salehnia "... analyzes the states of Iran and Egypt before the eruption of revolutionary processes in those countries in 1979 and 2011 respectively. Its aim is to delineate the different roles of the armies as the last lethal and organized bastions of dictatorships during those revolutions. In Egypt, the army successfully protected the Egyptian state from a complete downfall, while in Iran, the army became completely disorganized and shattered. ..." In: Middle East Critique (online first), 05.2021, 20 S. Abstract und Download für SWP: https://doi.org/10.1080/19436149.2021.1911465 >>> Israel’s dangerous shadow war with Iran Ali Akbar Dareini Al Sharq Strategic Research, 11.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/05/11/israels-dangerous-shadow-war-with-iran/ Comprehensive Cooperation Agreement Between China and Iran: Strategic Ramifications and Available Options Mohamed Fayez Farahat EPC, 10.05.2021, ca. 5 S. https://epc.ae/topic/comprehensive-cooperation-agreement-between-china-and-iran-strategic- ramifications-and-available-options Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Ägypten Egypt: Prisoner’s Family Detained for Torture Complaints - Release Mother Still in Custody HRW, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/05/18/egypt-prisoners-family-detained-torture-complaints >>> Turkey-Egypt: Bridging the Gap? Steven A. Cook, Alessia Melcangi, Nael Shama, Marina Ottaway, Tarek Megerisi ISPI, 17.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.ispionline.it/en/pubblicazione/turkey-egypt-bridging-gap-30484 >>> Comparing the Role of the Military in Iran’s and Egypt’s Revolutions Alireza Salehnia Seite 18 von 27
"... analyzes the states of Iran and Egypt before the eruption of revolutionary processes in those countries in 1979 and 2011 respectively. Its aim is to delineate the different roles of the armies as the last lethal and organized bastions of dictatorships during those revolutions. In Egypt, the army successfully protected the Egyptian state from a complete downfall, while in Iran, the army became completely disorganized and shattered. ..." In: Middle East Critique (online first), 05.2021, 20 S. Abstract und Download für SWP: https://doi.org/10.1080/19436149.2021.1911465 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Ägypten / Nilanrainer (GERD) Congo proposes new initiative to break Nile dam deadlock Mohamed Saied Al Monitor, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/05/congo-proposes-new-initiative-break-nile-dam- deadlock The GERD dispute could set a blueprint for China-US collaboration Nima Khorrami LSE Blog, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/africaatlse/2021/05/18/gerd-dam-ethiopia-sudan-dispute-could-set-a- blueprint-china-us-collaboration/ Seeking a Way Out of the GERD Crisis: A Forlorn Hope? Tiziana Corda Al Sharq Strategic Research, 07.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/05/07/seeking-a-way-out-of-the-gerd-crisis-a-forlorn- hope/ Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Libyen Justice for Victims in Libya Impeded by States’ Failure to Execute Arrest Warrants, Interna- tional Criminal Court Prosecutor Warns Security Council UNSC, 17.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14522.doc.htm Webcast: http://webtv.un.org/meetings-events/security-council/watch/libya-international-criminal-court- icc-security-council-vtc-briefing/6254675390001/ Seite 19 von 27
Acting Assistant Secretary of State Joey Hood and Special Envoy Richard Norland Visit to Libya US DoS, 18.05.2021 https://www.state.gov/acting-assistant-secretary-of-state-joey-hood-and-special-envoy-richard- norland-visit-to-libya/ OCHA Libya l Humanitarian Bulletin (April 2021) UN-OCHA, 18.05.2021, 6 S. https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/libya_bulletin_april_2021_english.pdf >>> Mercenaries, foreign fighters threaten Libya's fragile transition Mustafa Fetouri Al Monitor, 14.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/05/mercenaries-foreign-fighters-threaten-libyas- fragile-transition Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Tunesien Secretary Blinken’s Call with Tunisian Foreign Minister Jerandi US DoS, 17.05.2021 https://www.state.gov/secretary-blinkens-call-with-tunisian-foreign-minister-jerandi/ >>> Bigger Crowds, More Demonstrations For Palestine Across Tunisia on Nakba Ghaya Ben Mbarek Meskhal, 16.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://meshkal.org/?p=1823 Return of Tunisian Fighters From Hotbeds of Tension: Repercussions and Challenges Ahmed Nadhif EPC, 17.05.2021, ca. 3 S. https://epc.ae/topic/return-of-tunisian-fighters-from-hotbeds-of-tension-repercussions-and-chal- lenges Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Algerien Upcoming Parliamentary Elections in Algeria: Determinants and Prospects Seite 20 von 27
EPC, 16.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://epc.ae/brief/upcoming-parliamentary-elections-in-algeria-determinants-and-prospects >>> Hausa Songs in Algeria: sounds of trans-Saharan continuity and rupture Tamara D. Turner In: The Journal of North African Studies (online first), 05.2021, 29 S. Abstract und Download für SWP: https://doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2021.1898225 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Marokko Secretary Blinken’s Call with Moroccan Foreign Minister Bourita US DoS, 18.05.2021 https://www.state.gov/secretary-blinkens-call-with-moroccan-foreign-minister-bourita-2/ >>> Spain hit by massive wave of migrants from Morocco "Morocco is also angry at Spain for providing medical care to the leader of a Western Saharan inde- pendence group. ..." Al Monitor, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/05/spain-hit-massive-wave-migrants-morocco >>> Préparation à une éventuelle pandémie, Maroc et Afrique Uri Dadush PCNS, 05.2021, 6 S. https://www.policycenter.ma/sites/default/files/PB_12-21_Dadush%20FR.pdf Engl. Version: https://www.policycenter.ma/sites/default/files/PB_12-21_Dadush.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge External migration: Speech on behalf of High Representative / Vice-President Josep Borrell at the EP debate EEAS, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. Seite 21 von 27
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/98672/external-migration- speech-behalf-high-representative-vice-president-josep-borrell-ep-debate_en MEPs call for better protection of migrants from human rights violations EP, 18.05.2021 https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20210517IPR04119/meps-call-for- better-protection-of-migrants-from-human-rights-violations Bundesregierung begrüßt Bericht der Fachkommission Fluchtursachen AA, 18.05.2021 https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/maas-fachkommission- fluchtursachen/2459964 Dazu siehe: Krisen vorbeugen, Perspektiven schaffen, Menschen schützen - Bericht der Fachkommission Fluchtursachen der Bundesregierung Fachkommission Fluchtursachen, 05.2021, 220 S. Übersicht und Downloads: https://www.fachkommission-fluchtursachen.de/start >>> Migrationspolitik – April 2021 Vera Hanewinkel bpb, 18.05.2021, ca. 5 S. https://www.bpb.de/gesellschaft/migration/flucht/monatsrueckblick/333194/migrationspolitik- april-2021 Borderwork in the Grey Zone: Everyday Resistance within European Border Control Initia- tives in Mali Signe Marie Cold-Ravnkilde "EU externalised border control has become a bone of contention in EU–Malian relations. Based on fieldwork among Malian state officials, migrant associations and EU staff in Bamako, the article ex- plores readmission agreements and border police collaboration. ..." In: Geopolitics (online first), 05.2021, 20 S. Abstract und Download für SWP: https://doi.org/10.1080/14650045.2021.1919627 The violent inaction of the state and the camp as site of struggle: The perspectives of humanitarian actors in Moria Camp, Lesvos Eleanor Gordon, Henrik Kjellmo Larsen In: European Journal of International Security (online first), 05.2021, 21 S. Abstract und Download für SWP: https://doi.org/10.1017/eis.2021.9 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite 22 von 27
> Türkei - MENA-Region Middle East policy shows Turkey's new desire for allies Galip Dalay Chatham House, 20.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.chathamhouse.org/2021/05/middle-east-policy-shows-turkeys-new-desire-allies Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > USA - MENA-Region Gender and US Foreign Policy in the Middle East Andrea Sakleh ACW, 19.05.2021, ca. 2 S. http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/gender-and-us-foreign-policy-in-the-middle-east/ From Hardware to Holism: Rebalancing America’s Security Engagement With Arab States Frederic Wehrey, Michele Dunne (eds.) Inhalt: - Retooling U.S. Security Assistance / Robert Springborg - Reassuring Gulf Partners While Recalibrating U.S. Security Policy / Emile Hokayem - Drawing Down the U.S. Military Responsibly / Becca Wasser - Mitigating Patronage and Personal Enrichment in U.S. Arms Sales / Jodi Vittori - Dispelling Myths About U.S. Arms Sales and American Jobs / Jonathan D. Caverley - Regulating the U.S.-European Arms Export Competition / Hassan Maged, Jalel Harchaoui - Managing Russia’s Ambitions / Andrew S. Weiss - Adopting a Multifaceted Policy Toward U.S.-China Security Competition / Patricia M. Kim CEIP, 18.05.2021, ca. 100 S. https://carnegieendowment.org/2021/05/18/from-hardware-to-holism-rebalancing-america-s- security-engagement-with-arab-states-pub-84520 @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > VR China - MENA-Region China’s Maritime Silk Road and Security in the Red Sea Region David H. Shinn MEI, 18.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.mei.edu/publications/chinas-maritime-silk-road-and-security-red-sea-region China in the Middle East: an Analysis from a Theoretical Perspective of “Path Dependence” Chien-Kai Chen Seite 23 von 27
In: East Asia, Volume 38 (2021), Issue 2, S. 105–121. Abstract und Download für SWP: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12140-020-09352-9 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Regionalpolitik (MENA-Region) The Regional Impact of the Abraham Accords Amr Yossef MWI, 03.2021, 20 S. https://mwi.usma.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/regional-impact-abraham-accords.pdf @WAO Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Konflikte / Schutz von Zivilbevölkerung (allg./global) Protection of civilians in armed conflict - Report of the Secretary-General UNSC, 03.05.2021, 17 S. https://undocs.org/S/2021/423 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Demokratisierung / demokratische Transitionen (allg./global) Overcoming Challenges to Democracy and Governance Programs in Post-Conflict Countries: CEPPS Lessons Learned Fernanda Buril, Bailey Dinman IFES, 05.2021, 58 S. https://www.ifes.org/sites/default/files/overcoming_challenges_to_democracy_and_governance_p rograms_in_post-conflict_countries_may_2021.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Jugendliche / junge Menschen (MENA-Region) Dynamics of Youth Agency in Times of Crisis: Beyond the Impasse in the Mediterranean? [Special Issue] Inhalt: - Introduction: Beyond the Impasse? Dynamics of youth agency in times of crisis / Nadine Sika Seite 24 von 27
- Looking South: What can Youth Studies in the Global North learn from research on youth and pol- icy in the Middle East and North African countries? / Robert MacDonald & Hannah King - Working class youth transitions as a litmus test for change: labour crisis and social conflict in Arab Mediterranean countries / Maria Cristina Paciello & Daniela Pioppi - Youth socio-economic and political grievances: Bringing the ‘Political’ back into understanding contestation in the MENA / Nadine Sika - Rethinking justice beyond human rights. Anti-colonialism and intersectionality in the politics of the Palestinian Youth Movement / Lynn Welchman, Elena Zambelli & Ruba Salih [Open Access] - Using the clustering method for a heterogeneous reading of Lebanese youth / Mona Harb, Sami Atallah & Mohamad Diab - Conclusion: Euro-Mediterranean partnership and youth policies in the MENA: why policy dis- course travels but implementation doesn’t / Emma Murphy & Nadine Sika In: Mediterranean Politics, Volume 26, Issue 3 (07.2021), S. 273-406. Übersicht, Abstract und Downloads für SWP: https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/fmed20/26/3 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Konfessionalismus (MENA-Region) The Mythological Machine in the Great Civil War (2001–2021): Oikos and Polis in Nation-Making Billie Jeanne Brownlee & Maziyar Ghiabi "... revisits ‘sectarianism’ as an epistemic venue within the context of a Great Civil War in the Middle East (2001-2021), a label that includes the overarching narratives of political life in the aftermath of 9/11 up to the aftermath of the so-called ‘Arab Spring.’ ..." In: Middle East Critique (online first), 05.2021, 22 S. Abstract und Download für SWP: https://doi.org/10.1080/19436149.2021.1911460 Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung Al-Qa'ida Statement on Events in Israel-Palestine Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi's Blog, 17.05.2021, ca. 5 S. http://www.aymennjawad.org/2021/05/al-qaida-statement-on-events-in-israel-palestine Podcast: Al Qaeda tries to capitalize on conflict between Hamas and Israel Thomas Joscelyn & Bill Roggio LWJ, 18.05.2021, 00:56h https://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2021/05/ep-48-al-qaeda-tries-to-capitalize-on-con- flict-between-hamas-and-israel.php Seite 25 von 27
AQIM Urges Palestinians To Ignite All Territories Of Palestine, Especially In The West Bank MEMRI, 13.05.2021, ca. 2 S. https://www.memri.org/jttm/aqim-urges-palestinians-ignite-all-territories-palestine-especially- west-bank Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Landwirtschaft (MENA-Region) Agricultural technology in the Middle East: Sowing the seeds of the future Chloé Bernadaux MEI, 19.05.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links https://www.mei.edu/publications/agricultural-technology-middle-east-sowing-seeds-future Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis > Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global) “Years Don’t Wait for Them” - Increased Inequalities in Children’s Right to Education Due to the Covid-19 Pandemic HRW, 17.05.2021, 134 S. https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/media_2021/05/global_covideducation0521_web.pdf Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis Dieser WebMonitor wurde in Zusammenarbeit mit Pelican Mourad erstellt. -- Jürgen Rogalski M.A. Informationsservices Fachreferent Afrika und Mittlerer Osten Tel. +49 30 88007-318 juergen.rogalski@swp-berlin.org Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik Deutsches Institut für Internationale Politik und Sicherheit Ludwigkirchplatz 3–4, 10719 Berlin www.swp-berlin.org facebook.com/StiftungWissenschaftundPolitik Seite 26 von 27
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