The IVDR 2017/746 a Notified Body view on major changes and the designation process - 04_AWMF Symposium TÜV Rheinland ...

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The IVDR 2017/746 a Notified Body view on major changes and the designation process - 04_AWMF Symposium TÜV Rheinland ...
The IVDR 2017/746
a Notified Body view on major changes and
the designation process

AWMF Symposium
TH Lübeck, 28.02.2020
The IVDR 2017/746 a Notified Body view on major changes and the designation process - 04_AWMF Symposium TÜV Rheinland ...
Whom are you listening to?

                   Ms. Katja Mierisch
                   Deputy Global Head Technical Competence Center IVD,
                   Certification Officer

                   Phone:      +49 (0)221/806-2563
                   E-Mail:     katja.mierisch@de.tuv.com
The IVDR 2017/746 a Notified Body view on major changes and the designation process - 04_AWMF Symposium TÜV Rheinland ...
Agenda

    Timelines and designation

         Competency requirements

         Conformity Assessment / Sampling of Tech Doc

         Technical Documentation

    Recommendations
The IVDR 2017/746 a Notified Body view on major changes and the designation process - 04_AWMF Symposium TÜV Rheinland ...
Overview – Designation of Notified Bodies (NBs)
                                                                   Designation process ongoing:

                                                           Currently 3 NBs (BSI UK, BSI BV, DEKRA GmbH)

                                                     Limited resources of EU Com and national CA (JAT teams)

  May 5th                        11/2017                       09/2019                            Q2/2020                  05/2022
   2017

                                                                                         Presumed designation of TÜV
      Regulation 2017/746                                                                Rheinland under IVDR
      published in Official Journal                       Designation of TÜV
      of EU                                               Rheinland under MDR                                          Date of
                                                                                                                       Application IVDR
                           Delegating act published for
                           the designation of NBs
                           (“NBOG Codes”)
The IVDR 2017/746 a Notified Body view on major changes and the designation process - 04_AWMF Symposium TÜV Rheinland ...
Impact on NBs

    Increased
                                               Extended                                Designation
    ressource
                                             competencies
      needs

                Global recruiting strategy                  Coverage of „NBOG Codes“
The IVDR 2017/746 a Notified Body view on major changes and the designation process - 04_AWMF Symposium TÜV Rheinland ...
Impact on NBs - Strategy

                        Global                                             Involvement           Designation
  Analysis of                                 Internal                      of external
                     recruiting of                                                                + service
   existing                                 development                      (clinical)
                    new experts /
 competence
                       auditors
                                             of experts                       experts             provision

                                                                                          Establishment of
Global competence                                  Technical Competence Center IVD:       strategic
                         Ongoing globally
analysis                                                                                  partnership with
                                                   Tasks, e.g.:
                                                   Global harmonization of technical      laboratory network
                                                   competence

                                                   Provision of trainings and technical
                                                   guidance

                                                   Participating in relevant
                                                   committees, working groups and/or
                                                   associations
The IVDR 2017/746 a Notified Body view on major changes and the designation process - 04_AWMF Symposium TÜV Rheinland ...
Preparation of designation

Global project team established within TÜV Rheinland to implement IVDR requirements and to prepare a
reliable application for designation

Participation in Notified Body working groups („Team NB“ / „VdTUEV“)
Subgroup for CDx headed by TÜV Rheinland (with participation of EMA representatives)

MDCG IVD working group (TÜV Rheinland invited as permanent participant)

Stakeholder meetings with manufacturer associations (eg. VDGH / MedTech Europe)

Close contact to (designating) authorities through EK-MED, NB-MED

7   05.03.2020   Bitte Fußzeile einfügen
The IVDR 2017/746 a Notified Body view on major changes and the designation process - 04_AWMF Symposium TÜV Rheinland ...
IVDR, implementing regulation (EU) 2017/2185
„NBOG Codes“ – competency codes

I. Codes reflecting the design (analyte) and intended purpose of the device
IVR: These product codes should represent all devices in the scope of the IVDR (33)

II. Horizontal codes (areas and technologies):
IVS: In vitro diagnostic devices with specific characteristics (10)

IVT: In vitro diagnostic devices for which specific technologies are used (11)

IVP: In vitro diagnostic devices which require specific knowledge in examination procedures (14)

IVD: In vitro diagnostic devices which require specific knowledge in laboratory and clinical disciplines for the
purpose of product verification (12)

8   3/5/2020   Please insert footnote
The IVDR 2017/746 a Notified Body view on major changes and the designation process - 04_AWMF Symposium TÜV Rheinland ...
Assignement of codes to the assessment activities IVDR

                                                                                Product Specialist
             Audits (QMS part)                                                  (TD assessments)

IVT: In vitro diagnostic devices for which specific          IVR: These product codes should represent all devices
technologies are used                                        in the scope of the IVDR

IVS: In vitro diagnostic devices with specific               IVS: In vitro diagnostic devices with specific charact.
characteristics (IVS1004 / 1005 / 1009 only)
                                                             IVP: In vitro diagnostic devices which require specific
                                                             knowledge in examination procedures

                                                             IVD: In vitro diagnostic devices which require specific
                                                             knowledge in laboratory and clinical disciplines for the
                                                             purpose of product verification

9   3/5/2020 Please insert footnote
The IVDR 2017/746 a Notified Body view on major changes and the designation process - 04_AWMF Symposium TÜV Rheinland ...
IVDR, implementing regulation 2017/2185
IVR : Codes reflecting the design (analyte) and intended purpose of the device

10   3/5/2020   Please insert footnote
IVDR, implementing regulation 2017/2185
IVR : Codes reflecting the design (analyte) and intended purpose of the device
Examples:

11   3/5/2020   Please insert footnote
IVDR, implementing regulation 2017/2185
IVP: In vitro diagnostic devices which require specific knowledge in examination procedures

12   3/5/2020   Please insert footnote
Overview
MDCG Guidance documents, examples

Link to all MDCG guidances:
https://ec.europa.eu/growth/sectors/medical-devices/new-regulations/guidance_en

 Guidance on sampling of Class B / Class C devices for the assessment of the technical documentation: MDCG 2019-13

 UDI (Unique Device Identifier): 9 guidances published

 Qualification and classification of software: MDCG 2019-11

 Guidance on article 15 ‘person responsible for regulatory compliance’ (PRRC): MDCG 2019-7

 Guidances on EUDAMED: MDCG 2019-4 + MDCG 2019-5
Classification

                       IVD Directive                                  IVD Regulation
      List A: high risk IVDs                         Annex VIII
      (e.g. blood donor screening, HIV,HCV)
                                                     Rule based classification system (7 rules)
      List B: moderate risk IVDs                     Origin GHTF model
      (e.g. prenatal markers, infectious diseases)
                                                     4 risk classes: A, B, C and D
      IVDs for self-testing
      (lay users)

      “other IVDs”
Classification
Impact of new classification

                    2017                                                    2022

                                   IVDs under        “Self-declared” IVDs
                               NB conf. assessment       (other IVDs)

  “Self-declared” IVDs                                                            IVDs under
      (other IVDs)                                                            NB conf. assessment
Conformity Assessment procedures

                               Self declaration (Annex II)
     Class A
                                  (except for sterile devices)

                     QMS + Review of the Technical Documentation
     Class B
                                         Annex IX

                                                           Type Examination
                 QMS + Review of the Technical

                                                                              Notified Body
     Class C                                                  Annex X +
                       Documentation
                                                            QMS production
                           Annex IX
                                                               Annex XI

                                                           Type Examination
                       QMS + Technical                        Annex X +
     Class D           Documentation +                      QMS production
                        Batch release                         Annex XI+
                          Annex IX                           Batch release
                                                               Annex IX
Conformity Assessment – Class B + C (Annex IX)

           QMS – on-site audits                    Unannounced audits

  Based on EN ISO 13485
                                             randomly, at least every 5 years
  •   Audit team to be experienced with
      „technology concerned“
      / devices (class C)
                                             NoBo shall test product
                                             sample (drawn from warehouse
  •   a lead auditor shall not lead [and     and market)
      attend] an audit for more than three
      consecutive years

  •   NB may carry out or ask for
      product testing

  •   Surveillance Audits at least once
      every 12 months
Conformity Assessment – Class B + C (Annex IX)

  Tech. Documentation Review Class B / C

     AllSubmitted
          evidencesfor NoBo review: to Annex II and III to be submitted
                        according
      Information on device groups
      Draft DoC
      special review focus:                                                   NB has to establish a sampling plan
      QMS documentation

     •   Clinical Evidence as documented in the performance
                                                                          !   covering the „range“ of devices

         evaluation report                                                    For class B based on „product categories“
                                                                              For class C based on „generic device
     •   benefit-risk determination, the risk management                      groups“

     •   the instructions for use

     •   manufacturer's post-market surveillance plan, and include a
         review of the need for, and the adequacy of, the PMPF

                                                                               NoBo issues TD assessment
                                                                               report
Conformity Assessment – Class B + C (Annex IX)
   Sampling Tech. Documentation Class B / C

       Number of TDs to be reviewd by NBs will increase significantly

  !    Important for transition plans and cost estimations of manufacturers
Conformity Assessment – Class C (Annex IX)

European nomenclature on medical devices

20   05.03.2020   Bitte Fußzeile einfügen
Conformity Assessment – Class D (Annex IX)

      QMS – on-site audits      Tech. Documentation Review – Class D

     Unannounced audits            Submitted for NoBo
                                 assessment           review:
                                                  of TD   by NoBo for the device
                                  Information on device groups
                                 concerned,
                                   Draft DoC    incl:
 Basically as stated before      Design   + manufacturing information
                                   QMS documentation
                                 Clinical evidence / performance
                                 Risk benefit

                                 NoBo issues TD assessment
                                 report and certificate
Conformity Assessment – Class D (Annex IX)

            Batch release                       Verification by reference lab

  •   QC reports provided to NoBo          •   Designated reference laboratory:
                                           •   Verification of claimed
  •   Batch release testing by                 performance
      reference laboratory                 •   Compliance with CS

  •   Timeline: 30d after reception of     •   Laboratory tests mandatory,
      samples                                  focusing on:
                                               analytical sensitivity
                                               diagnostic sensitivity
                                                 Timeline: 60d

                                         NoBo shall give „due consideration“
Conformity Assessment – Specific Aspects (Annex IX)

                    Tech. Documentation Review for CDx

                 TD Assessment at NB

                 Consultation phase - NB with Competent Authority for medicinal
                  Submitted
                 product      forEMA):
                           (e.g.  NoBo review:
                  - Information on device
                     groups of draft “summary of safety and performance” report and
                 Submission
                  -  Draft DoC
                 the draft instructions for use
                  - QMS documentation
                 Defined timelines for feeback (60d per review round)

                                 NoBo issues EU technical
                                 documentation assessment
                                 certificate
Conformity Assessment – Specific Aspects (Annex IX)

                    Tech. Documentation Review for self testing devices and POCT

                 TD Assessment, applicable to class B,C and D
                 Focus: design and performance including:
                 - where practicable provision of a sample of the device
                   Submitted for NoBo review:
                 - - data
                      Information
                          showingonthedevice
                                       suitability of the device in view of its
                      groups
                     intended purpose for self-testing or near patient-testing (lay-
                   - user
                      Draftstudy)
                             DoC ;
                   - QMS documentation
                 - the information to be provided with the device on its label and
                   its instructions for use.

                                   NoBo issues EU technical
                                   documentation assessment
                                   certificate
Technical Documentation
Requirements as per Annex II

1. Device Description and Specification, including variants and accessories
e.g. including:
•   product or trade name and a general description
•   UDI device identifier
•   intended purpose / Classification details
•   Testing population / Target population (CDx only)
•   Description of active incredients (e.g. antibodies, primers)

2. Information supplied by the manufacturer
e.g. including:
• labelling
• IFU
Technical Documentation
Requirements as per Annex II

3. Design and Manufacturing Information
e.g. including:
• Information to support the understanding of design stages, such as:
    • Critical ingredients: antigens, AB, primers
•    Manufacturing information, such as:
    • Manufacturing processes
    • Manufacturing sites involved, including suppliers and sub-contractors

4. General Safety and Performance Requirements
General demonstration of conformity with the general safety and performance:
•    Layout of applicable requirements / harmonized standards / CS
•    precise identity of the controlled documents offering evidence including cross-reference to the actual location within the
     TD
Technical Documentation
  Requirements as per Annex II

5. Risk / Benefit Analysis and Risk Management
Evidence for fulfillment of respective requirements of Annex I

6. Product Verification and Validation

Including:
• Analytical performance characteristics
• Clinical performance and clinical evidence
     • performance evaluation report, reports on the scientific validity, the analytical and the clinical performance
     • Documents shall be included and/or fully referenced
• Stability
• Software verification and validation
Clinical Evidence

Definition:
clinical data and performance evaluation results …. allow a qualified assessment of whether the device
is safe and achieves the intended clinical benefit(s), when used as intended by the manufacturer

        Clinical                    Scientific              Analytical               Clinical
                                     validity              performance             performance
       Evidence
Clinical Evidence

   Clinical                      Scientific               Analytical                 Clinical
                                  validity               performance               performance
  Evidence

       Very detailed requirements defined which data to be compared and which sources are to utilized
 !     (including specifics for plans and reports)

 !     Level of clinical evidence required and data source to be utilized might depend on risk class, novelty or
       complexity of the device

 !     „State of the art“ for the device in question has to be defined in the performance evaluation plan
Recommendation

o Carry out a gap analysis for the products affected (Clinical Evidence / Technical Documentation)
o Update your quality management system processes (e.g. PMS, Vigilance, Risk Management)
o Apply for a Basic UDI-DI according to article 110 point 10. IVDR (GS1, HIBCC and ICCBBA) !
o Classify your products, product lists
o Group your products (one TD for every device (i.e. Basic UDI-DI))
o Establish a transition plan
o Get in touch with your Notified Body to discuss transition scenarios (e.g. legacy products)
  and timelines
o TD review first (i.e. an IVDR audit can only be planned if the TD is OK)
Thanks for your attention

                     Ms. Katja Mierisch
                     Deputy Global Head Technical Competence Center IVD,
                     Certification Officer

                     Phone:      +49 (0)221/806-2563
                     E-Mail:     katja.mierisch@de.tuv.com
Overview
In-house products (Article 5.5)

General safety and performance requirements set out in Annex I are applicable as well
However no conformity assessment

Defined prerequisites, e.g.:

• devices manufactured and used only within health institutions
• the device is not transferred to another legal entity
• Does not apply to products manufactured on an industrial scale
• manufacture and use of the device occur under appropriate quality management systems
• the health institution justifies in its documentation that the target patient group’s specific needs cannot be met
  or cannot be met at the appropriate level of performance by an equivalent device available on the market
Overview
Definitions (Chapter I / Article 2)

'in vitro diagnostic medical device’ means any medical device which is a reagent, reagent product, calibrator, control
material, kit, instrument, apparatus, equipment, software or system,…….., solely or principally for the purpose of
providing information:
•   concerning a physiological or pathological process or state
•   concerning congenital physical or mental impairments
•   concerning the predisposition to a medical condition or a disease (e.g. genetic test)
•   to determine the safety and compatibility with potential recipients
•   to predict treatment response or reactions (Companion Diagnostics (CDx))
•   to define or monitor therapeutic measures

'companion diagnostic' means a device which is essential for the safe and effective use of a corresponding medicinal
product….
‘device for near patient testing’ means any device that is not intended for self-testing but is intended to perform testing
outside a laboratory environment, generally near to, or at the side of, the patient by a health professional
Overview
Article 15 - Person responsible for regulatory compliance

Manufacturers shall have available within their organisation, at least one person responsible for regulatory
compliance who possesses the requisite expertise….
•   University degree in a relevant scientific discipline + 1 year professional experience in RA or QMS for IVDs
•   or 4 years professional experience in RA or QMS for IVDs

Responsible to ensure:
•   Conformity of the device in accordance with the quality management system
•   Technical Documentation and the declaration of conformity are drawn up and kept up-to-date
•   Post-market surveillance obligations fulfilled
•   Reporting obligations as part of the vigilance system
Classification
Article 47 and Annex VIII:
       Rule 1                               Rule 2                         Rule 3

     Screening assays                                                   Infectious disease
     (transmissible agents)             blood grouping
                                                                        STIs
     life-threatening                   tissue typing
     disease                                                            Cancer
                                        Compatibility
     high risk of                       Testing                         CDx
                              N                                     N                        N
     propagation
                                                                        Genetic testing
     Viral load
                                                                        Congenital testing
                                                 Y
                                                                        Drug monitoring
                                         Specific blood
                                         grouping
              Y                                                                   Y
                                    Y                        N

         Class D                  Class D                 Class C              Class C
Classification
Article 47 and Annex VIII:
          Rule 4                          Rule 5                Rule 6                Rule 7

       Self-testing                     General lab use
       devices                          Accessories
                                                                                   controls without a
                                        Instruments           None of the          quantitative or
                                    N                     N   Devices before   N   qualitative
                                        Specimen                                   assigned value
                                        Recepticals
                 Y

       Non-critical
       (e.g. pregnancy)

                                                Y                     Y                     Y
   Y                         N

Class B                   Class C           Class A               Class B               Class B
Overview
Implementation status
IVDR corrigendum published on 2019-03-13
 •   mainly minor corrections
 •   reference to “ISO 20916 on clinical performance studies using specimens from human subjects” included
 •   clarification made concerning TD assessments and surveillance activities of class B devices
 •   wording changed concerning NB´s approach for sampling of TDs

CAMD MDR/ IVDR Roadmap
 •   Steps and priorities of activities outlined

EC: IVDR Implementation rolling plan (latest update August 2019)
 •   Designation of EU reference laboratories: Q4 2019/Q1 2020
 •   Implementing act on EUDAMED: postponed to May 2022
 •   Implementing Act on Common Specifications for IVD Class D: Q4 2019
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