Jamia assists 1,000 families with food support - Jamia Mosque
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
Ramadhan 01, 1441/April 24, 2020 Issue No. 885 MEMBERS AND STAFF OF JAMIA MOSQUE COMMITTEE WISHES ALL MUSLIMS RAMADHAN MUBARAK Jamia assists 1,000 families with food support In a programme aimed at cushioning Kenyans on the economic hardships brought about the Corona- virus pandemic as well as giving support to Mus- lims during the month of Ramadhan, Jamia Mosque Committee has extended food support to more than 1,000 families in various areas of Nairobi. The food items worth Sh5 million targeted residents of slum areas which included Kibera, Pumwani, Mlango Kubwa, Riruta, Korogocho, Githurai, Muk- uru and Deep Sea among other areas. The Jamia Mosque Committee received the author- ization to distribute the foodstuffs from the Kenya Covid-19 Emergency Response Fund which had earlier placed restrictions on food distribution to prevent gatherings and crowding of people-factors that have the potential to spread of the disease. To ensure a smooth exercise and avoid scenarios such as that witnessed in Kibera where several people were injured while scrambling for food dona- tions, the Jamia Mosque Committee organized for beneficiaries to collect foodstuffs from designated food stores in various areas. “The programme is essentially for Ramadhan but at the same time, we also wanted to assist people of other faiths who are facing challenges in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic. The package is about 50 kilogrammes and it is sufficient to mitigate the food needs of an average family throughout the month of Jamia Mosque Committee member Sheikh Ibrahim Lethome ac- Ramadhan," said the Jamia Mosque Administrator companied by the mosque Librarian Ramadhan Abbas hands Said Abdallah. over a food package to a beneficiary from Mukuru slums. Continued To Page 9 DP Ruto gives Sh3m for Ramadhan Deputy President William Ruto has extended a Sh 3 million donation towards support for Muslims in Nairobi during the month of Ramadhan. The DP made the donation after a meeting of Muslim leaders at his Karen residence who included representatives the Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims (SUPKEM), Jamia Mosque Committee and Sisters with a Mission based in Kisumu. He called on members of the Muslim Community to observe the gov- ernment regulations laid down to fight the dreaded Coronavirus pan- Continued To Page 9 ► DP William Ruto displays a gesture of greeting to Jamia Mosque official Abdullatif Essajee when he met Muslim leaders at his Karen residence on Tuesday This Newsletter contains some of Allah’s names. Please do not throw in the trash. Either keep, circulate or shred
The Friday Bulletin NATIONAL Ramadhan 01, 1441/April 24, 2020 Muslim organizations in Iftar distribution drive Muslim organizations involved in commu- (CIPK) and Islamic Relief ,Masjid Al huda Sheikh Abdullatif emphasized that it is a nity and humanitarian activities will carry among others. religious obligation for Muslim organiza- out distribution of foodstuff packages and According to Sheikh Abdullatif Abdulkarim, tions to serve humanity and less fortunate other donations to less fortunate families the organizations agreed to work together in the society to cater for their needs and across the country to provide them with as a team and share information for the to see to it that they also feel to be part of food support during the month of Ramad- benefit of the community and success of the society. han. the distribution exercise. He observed that Among the beneficiaries of the programme This was revealed on Monday during a already various organizations have put in will be elderly persons, widows, the physi- consultative meeting of Muslim organisa- place structures for Ramadhan Iftar food cally challenged persons and orphans. tions at Jamia Mosque Nairobi to deliber- packages distribution which will be done Over 10,000 families across the country ate on how to assist the less fortunate and directly to the homes of the beneficiaries. are expected to benefit from the food distri- needy families with food support to take “As a gesture to provide food to the vulner- bution programme. them through the whole month of Rama- able families during the month of Ramad- The food distribution programme will be dhan. han, the Consortium of Muslim Organiza- extended to various counties and far- The organisations present at the meeting tions, have resolved to work together and flung areas which include Isiolo, Madogo, included Jamia Mosque Committee, Zakat partner to ensure the interests and well-be- GarissaWajir, Mandera, Thika, Murang'a, Kenya, Direct Aid formerly African Mus- ing of vulnerable families are well catered Lodwar,Kibra, Kayole, Dandora and Mak- lim Agency (AMA), Al Khair Foundation, for during this Month of Ramadhan and uru slums in Nairobi,Marsabit, Kilifi, Lamu, Council of Imams and Preachers of Kenya beyond,” Sheikh Abdullatif said. Kajiado and parts of Western Kenya. Government restricts movement in Mandera over Covid 19 Prof. Muhammad The government has imposed a ban on tus to enforce the directive. Hyder passes away movement in Mandera after the county “We fully support the 21-day lockdown. We registered a marked increase of Covid 19 had made this proposal over two weeks infections. ago. We appreciate that it has finally been The move comes after the border town implemented. We urge our security part- consistently recorded cases of new infec- ners to fully implement the order,” he said. tions including the latest two who were Mandera now becomes the fifth County found to be refugees. after Nairobi, Mombasa, Kilifi and Kwale Health Cabinet Secretary Mutahi Kagwe to fall under a similar restriction to contain said after looking at the unfolding situation the spread of the coronavirus. in the County which so far had eight cases The CS however said that the government in a relatively short span of time, it was is collaborating with the development deemed prudent to restrict movement to partners to ramp up our surveillance test- minimize further spread of the pandemic. ing mechanism which entails community He said the strategic location of the town based surveillance, hospital based sur- which borders both Somalia and Ethiopia veillance and population based surveil- exposed the county precariously to both lance. local and foreigner travelers who might The CS said the government is particu- have been infected with the highly conta- larly concerned about mental health and gious disease. has therefore established a psychiatric “This is a dangerous situation consider- and psychological care help framework ing that Mandera is a corner county with over this period. “We have to be alive to neighbours on two sides and is affected the effect that COVID-19 management by travel from other parts of the country” measures have had on our people. If you Kagwe told the nation during his daily feel distressed and need counseling or Renowned scholar Prof. Muhammad Hy- briefing on the status of the pandemic in psychological care, please call 1199 and der Matano has passed away. The schol- the country. you will be attended to”, he said. ar passed away yesterday at his Kizingo Mandera Governor Ali Roba also wel- CS Kagwe gave a hotline number 0721 home in Mombasa. He is expected to be comed the decision, stating that the local 336017 that can be used for any inquir- buried today. May Allah shower His infi- administration had lobbied for the lock- ies on continuity of psychological care or nite Mercy and grant him the everlasting down as he ordered the security appara- psychiatric emergencies or crisis, abode of Jannatul Firdaws MP donates salary to help Kenyans during pandemic Mvita Member of Parliament Abdulswam- COVID-19 menace that has threatened to ad Shariff Nassir says he will donate his bring the economy on its knees. “As little entire April salary towards the fight against as it may be, this is the time for us in the the deadly coronavirus pandemic. public sector to give out what we can to This is an unprecedented decision in a help in the fight against coronavirus just country where legislators are known to like what our friends are doing in the pri- covet higher salaries which has made vate sector,” he said. Kenyan MPs to be among the highest- He also urged other public officials to fol- paid public officials in the world. low the suit by donating what they can to Speaking to The Friday Bulletin, the Mvita help in these trying times. MP says he made the decision to help contribute to the efforts to combat the Page 2
The Friday Bulletin DA'WAH Ramadhan 01, 1441/April 24, 2020 Get ready to welcome a Dear Friend – Month of Ramadhan Br. Khurram Murad Alhamdullilah, Allah has blessed us to wit- a special effort to guard your tongue during constantly. A constant Zikr of Allah and his ness and reach another Ramadhan. The this month. Make a habit every night to as- praise (Tahmeed & Tahleel) are one of the Prophet peace be upon him has called sess your day before going to sleep. Make best of ways of reaping rewards during this month – a blessed month and a great immediate Istighfar and repent if you have this month. As we make Duaa to Allah, we month. committed a sin during your day. perfect our conviction and belief – that He Let us focus on how to achieve this purifi- 4.Seek Good Deeds – A believer should is the only one who can fulfill our needs, cation and what simple steps can we take always be seeking opportunities to perform wants and desires. Extending our hands in to reach our goals. The following10 tips and engage in good deeds. During the complete devotion any time of the day or can be helpful in reaching this goal. month of Ramadhan the reward for every night and at specific times such as the time good deed (Nawafil) rises to the level of of breaking of fast (Iftar) would be a source 1.Intention and Determination – Intention the reward of obligatory acts (Faraidh). of Allah’s mercy and acceptance. Make a creates the desire, the consciousness and We should seek all such opportunities in special effort to memorize some of the Az- the determination; which in turn produces worship (Ibaadat) and relationships (Mua- kar and Adiyah and frequently repeat them the required efforts for a task or goal. At malat ). When a believer goes beyond the throughout the day. the start of this Ramadhan, make the in- tention of attaining the piety (Taqwa) which obligatory acts (Faraidh) and hastens to 7.Night Vigil on the Night of Power is the goal of the month of fasting. Have perform the optional (Nawafil) it shows his (Laylatul Qadr) and Itikaf – In this night the intention of reaching this level of piety eagerness to please Allah. These are the Quran was revealed. The status of this through your fasting, worship (Ibadat) and believer about whom Allah relates in the night was clearly stated in the famous vers- all the planned special activities during this Hadith Qudsi related by Abu Hurayrah (RA) es of Surat Al-Qadar “The Night of Decree month. To achieve, this goal, it may be ben- that such people become so dear to Allah (a.k.a. The Night of Power) is better than a eficial to dedicate some private time before that Allah becomes the eyes through which thousand months” [97:3] the first day or on the first day of Ramad- they see; He becomes the ears through In this night Allah forgives those who seek han and make Hamd and Istighfar to Allah which they hear; He becomes the feet forgiveness and stand the night in prayer. . Send salutations on the Prophet peace through which they walk, and the tongue This night is the most important and blessed be upon him and ask Allah to assist you through which they speak. In this Ramad- night of the year. According to the Ahadith, in this endeavor. Making Duaa with focus han decide on any three (3) or more good this night is one of the odd nights of the last and concentration can help you attain the deeds that you will consistently perform to ten (10) days of Ramadhan and believers proper mindset. attain this special nearness to Allah. are commanded to seek this night and ask 2.Relationship with Quran – Make special 5.Qiyam al-layl – To stand the night in for forgiveness and the expiation from the arrangements during this month for recita- prayer and recite from the Book of Allah Hell fire in this night. This night was given tion, listening, understanding and ponder- is one of the most effective methods of at- to the Ummah of Muhammad as a special ing on the verses of Quran. Spend as much taining the consciousness of Allah (Taqwa). gift which allows them to gain mountains time as possible in the company of Quran. Allah praises these believers in Surat Al- of reward in a short amount of time. Make Attending Taraweeh regularly is a great op- Dhariyat [51:18] “And in the hours before special arrangements for yourself and your portunity to complete listening to the Quran dawn they would ask forgiveness” [51:18] family to earn the rewards of this special at least once during Ramadhan. If you Taraweeh is considered to be part of Qiy- night to its fullest. Spend all these nights don’t understand the Arabic language, you am al-layl. Believers are also encouraged or parts of it in prayer, recitation of Quran should make every effort to understand a to wake up and pray during the second and Zikar. The Prophet peace be upon him set portion with translation and tafseer. If part or the 3rd part of the night right be- taught his wife, Aisha (radhiallahu anhu) a following the translation for an entire Juz is fore dawn. We can be among those who short and concise Duaa which we should not possible, dedicate time to follow some are mentioned in the above verse of Quran recite during this night. “O Allah, You are portion of a Juz. Alternatively, you can plan by simply waking up 15-20 minutes before The Forgiver, You love to forgive, so for- to complete the reading with translation Suhoor and performing two rakaat Nafil give me” within one year and before the next Rama- prayers. Abu Hurairah (radhiallahu anhu) Similarly, if you have the ability to perform dhan. In our day and age, the Internet has narrated that Allah’s Messenger peace be Itikaf, do so during the last 10 days of Ram- opened an unlimited number of opportu- upon him said: ‘In the last third of every adhan. If you can’t, try doing it for a shorter nities for learning and understanding of night Allah descends to the lowermost period. The act of Itikaf gives you an oppor- Quran from the comfort of our homes. heaven and says; “Who is calling Me, so tunity to remove yourself from the engage- 3.Stay Away from Sin – Make a special that I may answer him? Who is asking Me ments of daily life and dedicate yourself effort to stay away from any and all types so that may I grant him? Who is seeking to the remembrance of Allah and acts of of sins. In this month, believers are given forgiveness from Me so that I may forgive worship for a set period of time. This time special protection from the devil (Shaytan), him?.” [Sahih al-Bukhari, Hadith Qudsi]. gives you the ability to reflect deeply on Al- which we should take advantage of by pro- This and many of the following verses are lah’s creation and His signs and blessings. moting and increasing our closeness to Al- a great inspiration for the believers to stand It is one of the best ways of seeking near- lah. The farther we are from sin, the closer in prayer during the night. “Is one who wor- ness to Allah. If you are unable to spend we get to Allah. The Prophet peace be upon ships devoutly during the hours of night ten of few days in the Masjid at least make him reminded us in his famous Hadith that prostrating himself or standing [in adora- the intention of Itikat everytime you attend “Fasting acts as a shield from sins, so use tion] and who places his hope in the mercy prayers at the Masjid. it as a shield. The fasting person should not of His Lord – [like one who does not]? Say: 8.Spend for the Pleasure of Allah (Chari- curse anyone, yell and badmouth anyone. ‘Are those equal – those who know and ty) – Charity is considered the second most If someone curses him or fights with him, those who do not know?’ It is those who important act of worship after prayers. he should move away by saying, “I am fast- are endowed with understanding that re- Spending with the pure intention of pleasing ing. I can’t be part of bad deeds” – related ceive admonition.” [Az-Zumar 39:9] Allah from one’s wealth is one of the most by Bukhari and Muslim. We can gradually 6.Dhikr and Duaa – Remembrance of Al- noble acts liked by Allah. Allah promises and consciously correct our bad habits – lah is important throughout our lives, but the recompense of seven hundred times of for example, we can decide to consciously is even more important during the month what a believer spends for His sake. Infaq lower our voice and avoid yelling, scream- of Ramadhan. Making a special effort to has been described as a key characteris- ing or fighting during this Ramadhan. Also keep the remembrance of Allah, especially tic of Muttaqeen (those who have Taqwa we should avoid mentioning negative with your tongue is a source of great re- and consciousness of Allah at all times). In things about people in their absence. Make ward. This act keeps Allah in your thoughts Continued To Page 5 Page 3
The Friday Bulletin WOMEN Ramadhan 01, 1441/April 24, 2020 Taking on your Period During Ramadhan! By Aisha may have in your hair. is not simply about giving up food, praying, So, you have been fasting consistently. Wash your private parts, then continue and fasting, but it is truly about purifying your The headaches and dehydration have your ghusl as you would when making heart and your deeds — leaving things that passed. You are really beginning to take Wudhu. But before you wash your feet, Allah dislikes and doing more of the things advantage of the blessings that Ramadhan bathe and wash your entire body until that He loves with no intention other than to brings. And no clearer than the end of this you are fully clean. Then, wash your feet please Him. sentence. There it is, right on time. Your period. The worst thing that can happen and end your ghusl. Ramadhan Mubarak! during Ramadhan. If, for some reason, your menses has No more fasting, no more praying, until it continued for more than 15 days, per- form ghusl as stated above, and go AYAH OF THE WEEK has ended. What are you to do? back to your praying and fasting as you "The month of Ramadan (is the month) Continue earning the blessings of Ramad- normally would. Scholars differ on the han during your menses! in which the Qur’an has been sent down number of days, between 11-15 days. as guidance for mankind containing Now is not the time to fall back into bad They all agree however that it is not clear signs which lead (to the straight habits, you can still participate and earn considered to be your menses but rath- road) and distinguishing (the truth from the blessings of this holy month. I’m sure er a discharge. You simply purify your- falsehood).." you spend plenty of time online, and/or lis- self before each prayer, then pray and tening to your iPod. Yes, Apple has an app fast as normal. Oh you who believe! Fasting is pre- for that. You can listen Qur’an from your iP- scribed to you as it was prescribed to Don’t let something as small as your those before you, that you many learn hone, iPod, or favorite web browser. menses get in between you and your piety and righteousness" (Q 2:183-185) Okay, you can’t pray, no big deal. But you blessings. Remember that Ramadhan can do dhikr. Prayer is a way or remember- ing Allah. As you are waiting for your family and friends to pray, simply do dhikr during the time in which you would be praying instead. Dhikr is repeating ‘Allahu Akbar‘, ‘Alhamdulillah‘, and ‘Subhanallah‘ 33 times each. It’s a very meditating and calming activity. In actuality you can still pray. Even with- out purification, at any time you may fall in Sujood, or prostration (face on the floor, palms down) and make supplication to Al- lah for anything that concerns you. You can make supplication sitting down with hands raised to your Creator at anytime as well. You don’t have to have any special sup- plications memorized, or even speak in Arabic. Talk to Allah as though He were your best friend, and you will find that He is. You will begin going to Him more and more, even after Ramadhan is over. It’s not only by doing more good deeds that you improve your character, but also by draw- ing yourself closer to Allah; as you grow closer to Him, He changes your character and therefore your deeds change as a re- sult of the change in your heart. Allah says in the Qur’an: “… Allah intends for you ease, and He does not want to make things difficult for you.” 2:185 Feeding people has a blessing of its own. However, during the month of Ramadhan, it’s like a multi-level marketing business! If you feed a person who has been fasting, your earn the blessings of their fast as if you had fasted the entire day yourself! . Encourage your friends who are also not fasting to join you, and gain blessings from their good deeds as well. Before you know it, your menses will be over. Purifying yourself after your menses After your menses has ended, you must purify yourself through a process called ghusl before you can begin fasting and re- sume praying as normal. First, remove all your jewelry or anything that may get in the way of the water touching your skin, and un-braid any braids or pony tails that you Page 4
The Friday Bulletin Ramadhan 01, 1441/April 24, 2020 Misconceptions About Zakat Zakat – as the third pillar of Islam – is a reward, but this can sometimes cause peo- or 612.36 fundamental part of completing a Muslim ple to delay paying it. Zakat is an obligation grams of silver. The value of nisab chang- individual’s faith. A purification of one’s and it is not permissible to postpone pay- es every day, so it is important to check this wealth through donating 2.5% from assets ment when it is due. before paying Zakat. and savings to those who are in need is a 2) Paying Zakat purifies all wealth, in- 6) I cannot give Zakat to my poor rela- form of worship integral to Islam. cluding haram money such as interest tives In the Quran, Allah states the concept of A Muslim cannot expect that paying Zakat You can in fact give Zakat to your relatives “Zakat” many times “Zakat expenditures will purify the wealth that has been earned provided they aren’t members of your im- are only for the poor and for the needy through haram means; instead if haram mediate family, such as your parents, sib- and for those employed to collect [Zakat] money is donated as Zakat, then a Muslim lings, spouse, or children. You can give and for bringing hearts together [for Islam] will not be rewarded. Zakat to your extended family as this is and for freeing captives [or slaves] and for both an act of charity and upholds family 3) Zakat only needs to be paid on gold those in debt and for the cause of Allah and ties. for the [stranded] traveller – an obligation Zakat needs to be paid on many types [imposed] by Allah; And Allah is Knowing of wealth. This includes: gold, silver, any The Prophet peace be upon him said: and Wise” [9:60]. jewelry containing 50% or more of gold or “Charity given to the poor is charity and silver, cash in the bank or at home, busi- charity given to a relative is charity and up- Even with all its importance, Zakat is one of holding of family ties” [Ahmad, al-Nasaa’i]. ness stock, shares and pensions, property the least understood pillars of Islam. Mus- (other than that in which one resides) and 7) Zakat is the same as Zakat-al-Fitr lims know that they must pay Zakat once money lent to other people. Zakat-al-Fitr is NOT the same as Zakat. a year because it is a fundamental part of the religion. Nevertheless, there are many 4) The husband has to pay Zakat for the These are two separate entities and who- misconceptions regarding it and questions wife’s gold/silver/jewellery ever paid Zakat is NOT relieved of paying which people ask regularly each year. Each person has to pay Zakat on their own Zakat-al-Fitr and vice-versa. 7 Common Misconceptions about Zakat wealth; therefore if the jewellery belongs to Zakat-al-Fitr is generally paid at the end of the wife, then she must pay for it herself. If Ramadhan to pay for food for those who 1) Zakat needs to be paid during Rama- she does not have money, then she must are poor and needy. This should be paid dhan only sell some of her jewellery to pay the Zakat. before the Eid prayer, for each member of This is not always true. Zakat can be due Nevertheless, if the husband willingly pays your family. at any time of the year; it depends on the on her behalf, then this is ok. Muslim’s individual circumstances. On Remember these myths when you pay your the day that a Muslim becomes Sahib- 5) Zakat only needs to be paid on wealth Zakat this year. You may only pay it once un-Nisab (owner of the minimum amount that is over the nisab a year, but it is one of the five pillars upon of wealth that makes Zakat payable) they If a Muslim’s wealth exceeds the Nisab, then which your faith is built – so let’s make sure must calculate and pay their Zakat exactly they must pay Zakat on their total wealth. It you pay it correctly. (Zakat-house.com) one lunar year from this day. is not acceptable to pay Zakat on only the excess wealth. The Nisab is equivalent to Many people choose to pay their Zakat dur- the monetary value of 87.48 grams of gold ing Ramadhan because of the increased Get ready to welcome a Dear Friend – Month of Ramadhan Continued From Page 3 this month, open your heart and your wal- ing someone’s fast even with modest food rewards and cleansing ourselves, but we let. Give for the sake of Allah without any can make you worthy of great reward and should not ignore the highest responsibility fear of poverty. Give to your relatives, the can be an expiation from the fire of Hell. of calling people to the Deen of Allah and orphans and poor to the best of your abil- The Prophet peace be upon him said, “If to the message of Quran. Inviting others to ity. Give without any desire of recompense someone helps break the fast of a fasting Quran during this month can help our own or worldly reward as described by Allah in person in the month of Ramadhan, he will Tarbiyah and Tazkiyah. In this month, peo- Surat Al-Dahr. “We feed you only for the receive the same amount of reward as the ple’s hearts are softer and they are prone countenance of Allah. We wish not from person fasting without any reduction in the to listening with more attention and care. you reward or gratitude.” [76:9] reward of the fasting person”. He also said, Your invitation might change someone’s 9.Helping and Supporting People – The “If someone feeds a fasting person, Allah life and puts them back on the straight path Prophet peace be upon him called the will quench his thirst from the water of Kaw- (Al-Sirat Al-Mustaqeem). month of Ramadhan as the month of con- thar and he will never be thirsty again until The above 10 actions though are separate, solation. he enters Jannah”. but are linked as a part of the same goal During this month make a special effort which is the attainment of Taqwah during to help someone. Is there a family in your 10.Invite Towards The Quran –The strug- this month. neighborhood that you haven’t seen in a gles of this world will end, but the strug- This Taqwah would enable us to fulfill the while? A student in a strange new city? gles of those who enter Hell will never end. responsibility of delivering the message of A new Muslim who is fasting for the first Therefore, the biggest service to anyone is Quran to the masses. Our individual and time? An elderly couple who can’t get to to save them from the fire of Hell and help collective success in this world and in the the Masjid? Why not take a few minutes them enter Paradise (Jannah). Hereafter is tied directly with our treatment to make a phone call, drop in for a visit, or for the message of Quran. We pray to Al- The month of Ramadhan was honored by invite someone for Iftar. lah to make us of those who are able to Allah due to the revelation of Quran during Even the smallest gesture of kindness can this month. So, inviting people to the mes- benefit from this Ramadhan and reap the make a huge difference in someone’s life. sage of Quran is among the noblest acts benefits and rewards of this blessed month Remember your actions are measured on we can perform during this month. (Ameen). their quality and not their quantity. Break- In this month, we are all focused on reaping Page 5
The Friday Bulletin OPINION Ramadhan 01, 1441/April 24, 2020 How will the coronavirus pandemic change Ramadhan for Muslims? Saba Aziz Muslims around the world will observe the Congregational prayers are banned in and distribution)." holy month of Ramadhan under lockdown several countries, and many mosques Can you fast with COVID-19 symp- and tight restrictions due to the corona- have been temporarily closed. toms? virus outbreak that has paralysed entire Jordan has suspended the special even- In all cases, it is essential to seek medical countries. ing Tarawih prayers at mosques, urging advice from your doctor. Ramadhan is the holiest month for Mus- citizens to offer them at home. According to the Quran, sick people are lims, in which they fast during daylight In the Malaysian state of Selangor, the exempt from fasting and can make up for hours, congregate for prayers and share sultan has suspended religious activities the missed fast within a year after Rama- meals as a community. in mosques until at least May 31. dhan. The elderly, pregnant and nursing But with strict curfews and physical dis- "The religious authorities are definitely women are also allowed to skip fasting. tancing directives enforced to limit the encouraging people to do their daily five Therefore, according to Rozana, if you are spread of the highly contagious COVID-19 prayers at home, and I think it really is experiencing serious coronavirus symp- disease, many of Ramadhan's rituals and within the family then to inculcate that toms, it is advisable not to fast."In Islam, traditions will be curtailed this year. spirit of coming together and praying [as it is very clear about who should fast and "I can't remember anything like this hap- a group]," Rozana said. who is exempted from fasting, particularly pening before," Mohd Faizal Musa, a re- In Saudi Arabia, King Salman has ordered those who are experiencing a particular search fellow at the National University the shortening of Tarawih prayers, which ailment and I think with the coronavirus of Malaysia's Institute of the Malay World will be held without public attendance, at symptoms it doesn't sound like its an ail- and Civilization (ATMA), told Al Jazeera. the two holy mosques in Mecca and Medi- ment that is something light," Rozana "There was World War II or natural dis- na. said. asters, but from past literature, historical Meanwhile, Pakistan will allow congrega- Amir said if an individual is not under a texts, and various archives, I found that tional prayers at mosques during Rama- doctor's supervision and their cough and Muslims still gathered during Ramadhan, dhan, but worshippers must keep a dis- flu is not serious, then one may keep fast- despite the war or disasters, and still ob- tance of two metres (six feet) from each ing. served their religious rituals together. other and are encouraged to bring their "It depends upon the immunity of the per- "However, we are facing a different enemy own prayer mats. son, if it is [symptoms are] mild and if it this time around. It can be merciless and At Jerusalem's Al-Aqsa Mosque com- is bearable just like normal cough and flu invisible." pound, which will be closed to Muslim in which there is no danger to your life ... How will fasting be different? worshippers throughout Ramadhan, the carry on your fasts as long as it's not af- During the holy month, Muslims wake call to prayer will still take place five times fecting your physical health." up early to eat a pre-dawn meal called a day, and religious workers allowed entry. How can Eid be celebrated in a pan- suhoor, and break their fast after sunset Mosques in the United Kingdom and else- demic? with a meal called iftar. where will live-stream sermons, Quranic The Eid al-Fitr festival marks the end of Breaking of the fast is usually a communal recitation and prayers. Ramadhan and is celebrated as an official affair. It is common for mosques to host Muslims will also be able to attend reli- holiday in Muslim-majority countries. large iftars, especially for the poor. gious lectures via video-conferencing app With lockdown measures in place and Because of the pandemic, which has Zoom, Facebook and YouTube. large gatherings banned, this year's fes- spread to 185 nations, many countries this "For us, the connectivity - whether it was tivities will be scaled down. year have advised citizens to avoid large through classes, the recitation of the The Indonesian Ulema Council recom- gatherings and have suhoor and iftar indi- Quran or through prayers at mosques - mends that people living and working in vidually or with family at home. we will now try to cope with in our homes," other cities should refrain from visiting In Egypt, all Ramadhan activities, includ- said Aiasha Amir, a Pakistani Islamic in- their hometowns for the holiday. ing group iftars and charity tables, are structor and motivational speaker, who Malaysia has banned popular Ramad- banned. will be giving daily lectures live on Face- han bazaars where hawkers sell food and The World Health Organization (WHO) book during Ramadhan. drinks in congested open-air markets or has advised using virtual alternatives, How can you provide charity to the roadside stalls [File: Vincent Thian/AP] where possible, for social and religious poor? It remains unclear if nations will lift or ease gatherings. Giving charity and zakat, which is one of lockdown measures for Eid. Month-long Ramadhan bazaars with stalls the five pillars of Islam, is encouraged dur- Saudia Arabia's grand mufti has said that, selling food, drinks and clothes, usually ing Ramadhan. if the outbreak continues, Eid prayers can busy sites, are not allowed in Malaysia, In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), where be performed at home. Brunei and Singapore. a nightly nationwide curfew has been in "Like it or not, Eid this year will be in a Rozana Isa, head of Malaysia-based place since March 26, charities will deliver restricted manner," said Faizal at the Na- group Sisters in Islam, said this will have a iftar meals to the poor instead of serving tional University of Malaysia. big economic impact on small businesses them in Ramadhan tents or mosques. "It will be different. A small, close Eid cel- and single mothers, who rely heavily on But in Saudi Arabia, the mosque of Proph- ebration between small unit members of this source of income. et Muhammad in Medina will not provide the family will be organised. Meanwhile, as food consumption usually iftar meals to needy people this year. "This will be less fun for kids, and they will rises in Ramadhan, there are concerns For safety reasons, religious and health remember this era or year to tell their chil- of panic buying and supplies running low experts have advised using online meth- dren and future generations." amid the lockdowns. ods to donate to NGOs helping those af- What can Muslims learn from this ex- The physical distancing guidelines will fected by the outbreak. perience? also dampen the spirit of Ramadhan, Ro- "To avoid the crowded gathering associ- The faithful can learn a number of lessons zana told Al Jazeera. ated with iftar banquets, consider using from the restrictions this year as they are "[On] this occasion where we have to prac- individual pre-packaged boxes/servings encouraged to observe Ramadhan more tise physical distancing, not to greet one of food," the WHO said in its Ramadhan modestly, Rozana said. another in the way that we usually greet guidelines. "That whole notion about the food wast- by hugging our fellow Muslims or shaking "These can be organised by centralised age, the wastage of resources and how it their hands, this will definitely have an im- entities and institutions, which should ad- can be better channelled towards those pact on the spirit," she said. here to physical distancing throughout the who need it, that's something for us as Can people still pray together? whole cycle (collecting, packaging, storing Muslims to think about as well," she said. (Al Jazeera) Page 6
The Friday Bulletin YOUTH Fasting-friendly things to do with tech-this Ramadhan Amina Edota all -time favourite is the beautiful Quick question! Qur’an Majeed) to listen to, and re- Can you spend 24 hours without your cite from through the month. phone? 2. Get a Qur’an buddy and connect I’ve tried it in the past but failed woeful- daily (e.g., via whatsapp) at a par- ly. The best I have done and still do, is ticular time) to check up on Qur’an to have a ‘No tech morning‘; Or no tech progress and to have an account- before/ after a certain time of the day. And ability partner. the main goal is usually to experience the 3. Learn Qur’an through an online richness of life even without the stress teacher/ group. Do your research and distraction of tech devices. well, go through reviews and do a The reality of life today is that it’s almost trial before settling on one. impossible for you to spend a day with- Salah out your smart device or some other major 4. Set Adhan (prayer times) on your tech influence. phone or device to ensure you pray For Ramadhan, you need to take extra on time and even pray in congre- caution, in order not to waste the entire cere effort; gation when possible. (You can pray in month away with unhealthy tech habits – ~ Have reduced, minimal or NO harmful Jama’a with your family from the comfort keeping you hungry with no higher gain. effect on the heart; of your home). Fasting in Ramadhan is not merely physi- ~ Purifies the soul and guides you towards 5. Watch the live prayer broadcast from cally keeping away from food, drink and the footsteps of the Rasul (saw). haram in Makkah; and listen to the recita- relations, but rather it is the total commit- The Prophet (saw) encouraged Muslims tion of renowned shayks and Qaris. [Keep ment of your body and soul to the goal of around him to increase in worship dur- your tissue box close]. Ramadhan – gaining Taqwa – conscious- ing Ramadhan, and mentioned the extra Sadaqah ness of Allah (swt). rewards for doing good deeds during it. 6. Donate online to various projects The Prophet (pbuh) said, “”Whoever does Following his sunnah and footsteps of his around the world (browse LaunchGood not give up forged speech and evil ac- blessed companions, you would focus for possibilities). No amount is too little or tions, Allah is not in need of his leaving his more on Qur’an, Salah and Sadaqah in too BIG. food and drink (i.e. Allah will not accept the special month. 7. Raise funds for your local charity or pas- his fasting.)” As a certified tech monster, here are 11 sion project. Send messages to friends (Bukhari) simple Fasting-Friendly Things to Do with you are connected to online and offline for Fasting friendly actions are those that: tech this Ramadhan Listed just for You – donations. ~ Boost your eeman; number 5 is one of my favourites. Daily Life ~ Increase your taqwa; Qur’an 8. Delete unnecessary apps. You won’t ~ Improve the quality of your ibadah (wor- 1. Download at least one Qur’an app (my Continued To Page 8 ship); ~ Help you gain more reward through sin- Page 7
The Friday Bulletin Ramadhan 2020: How to Turn Lockdown into a Blessing By Tabassum Mosleh Ibn Taymiyyah sat with his pen poised knowledge out over a sheet of paper. there waiting for “Had birds been able to carry me,” he you to immerse wrote, “I would have come to you.” in. You can attend He was writing to his mother, whom he classes, watch lec- was missing terribly. But he couldn’t go to tures of renowned her. Why? scholars from Because he was locked up, quite unjustly. around the world, Imagine being in prison for years, not be- and read a vast ing able to see your mother, to go out, library of Islamic earn money or eat as you like, or to attend books and articles prayers in the mosque. in the language of Imagine Eid in a dungeon, eating jail food your choice. instead of the special Eid meals your And don’t just stop mother would have cooked for you. How would you feel? there. Teach, in whatever capacity you stay becomes an act of worship. Locked Down in Ramadhan can. Teach your household, your friends 3- Reflection: Are you worried about how Ramadhan is and social media. Write articles, make In our fast-paced world, reflection is al- going to go this year? videos, info-graphics, audio recordings – most an abandoned act of worship. But we With the COVID-19 threat looming over use whatever talent Allah has given you have been stopped in our tracks. Now is our heads, many of us are perhaps feeling to spread His words. The world needs re- the perfect time to just sit and reflect. Re- depressed and anxious. minders now more than ever. flect on the Quran, on the creations of Al- Imam Ibn Taymiyyah (may Allah have Step 2: Find Paradise in Your Heart lah, on His perfect Names and Attributes, mercy on him) spent seven years of his “What can my enemies do to me? My par- and on His blessings in your life. life in lockup if not lockdown. adise is in my heart. If they imprison me, 4- Charity: Here’s how he felt about it in his own this is a chance of seclusion to worship People all over the world are in need of words: Allah. And if they kill me, this is a chance your help, advice and encouragement. “If I gave as much gold as that which to become a martyr.” Grasp this opportunity of spending your would fill this citadel, I wouldn’t have been How can you have your paradise in your money, time and talent in the path of Allah. grateful enough for this grace of being im- heart? What can this invisible enemy do to you? prisoned.” With a constant shower of Allah’s remem- If it imprisons you in your home, this is a He didn’t feel depressed or anxious. He brance to make your heart alive and thriv- chance to worship Allah. And if it kills you, felt grateful. ing. You can’t grow a garden in dried, this is a chance to become a martyr. Why? parched soil. If your Paradise is in your heart. And do you want to feel grateful for the Knowledge and worship are two sides of Tabassum is a freelance writer and online grace of being in lockdown? the same coin. They fulfill each other. Alimiyyah student at Al-Salam Institute, Step 1: Build a Madrasa Ibn Taymiyyah didn’t pursue knowledge UK. for the sake of intellectual satisfaction. He It was the night of Eid, and Ibn Taymiyyah was being dragged into Cairo’s famous learned how to worship Allah in the best Things to do with tech-this jail. They threw him in a cell where the other prisoners were having a party. They way and then applied it. There was a luscious garden in his heart Ramadhan were engaged in all kinds of forbidden which he looked after with a constant Continued From Page 7 acts in the name of fun. shower of worship. That’s what kept him miss them and as its said, out of sight is Over the next few days, ibn Taymiyyah so happy and optimistic throughout his out ofHADITH mind. WhenOFthose THEapps WEEK do not con- observed that the other prisoners, though life. stantly appear on your screen, you won’t Muslims, weren’t interested in praying. It Could be Your Last Ramadhan be tempted to log in. They would rather play illegal games all A hundred thousand people have died of 9. Watch Islam channels– to gain inspi- day. COVID-19. What if we are next? More im- ration and correct knowledge – not to kill He began teaching these thieves and portantly, if we are, will Allah be pleased time. thugs and undesirables of Egypt. Amaz- with us when we meet Him? 10. Go on a social media fast; if there’s ingly, the men began to really listen to COVID or no COVID, this could be your no obvious benefit (e.g., teaching, dawah, him. They began to pray. They started to last Ramadhan. And you can make it the business), do not log in. love seeking knowledge. They were loving best one of your life – by growing your 11. Use Skype, whatsApp etc to keep in it so much that they didn’t even want to paradise in your heart. touch with family and loved ones, espe- be released from jail. Many of them would Ibn Taymiyyah was ‘grateful for the grace cially those who live far away. petition to extend their stay. of being imprisoned’ because it provided There you go, simple things to do with Ibn Taymiyyah had turned his jail into a him free time and seclusion to worship Al- your shiny gadgets. Remember, do not be thriving school of knowledge. lah. addicted to the shiny nature of such tech In his lifetime, he wrote more than three Take advantage of your free time and se- devices. Rather, seek the unending shiny hundred books. And he wrote all of them clusion: rewards attached to their intentional use. in prison except one. He issued hundreds 1- Night Prayers: Final thoughts of fatwas and produced a galaxy of stu- You can have all your sins forgiven by Tech gadgets and devices are addictive dents. praying tarawih in Ramadhan (Bukhari enough without the struggle of trying to Perhaps this was what he was talking and Muslim), and, note this, it doesn’t make the most of Ramadhan. My fellow about when he wrote to his mother, “Allah have to be in the mosque. Pray by your- tech user, I hope you are now equipped has opened for me His gates of blessings, self or with your household. Make it like with ideas of how to make your tech hab- mercy and guidance in a way I have never the prayers of the Prophet (peace be upon its fasting-friendly; whether it’s by focus- conceived of before.” him): Recite slowly and mean every word ing on salah, sadaqah or other general life 2020: When Your Home Can be a Thriv- that you say. activities. ing School of Knowledge 2- ‘Hajj’: Don’t trash your favourite device. Keep it, Ibn Taymiyyah didn’t have access to the The gist of Hajj is staying at certain places use it, enjoy its company – while leverag- internet. You do. during certain days of the year by Allah’s ing it to earn great rewards this Ramad- There is an ocean of authentic Islamic command. If you are pleased with Allah’s han. decreeing lockdown for you, then your Ready? Let’s get fasting friendly techies! Page 8
The Friday Bulletin OPINION North Eastern counties should step up fight against Corona virus By Hassan Malik Mohamed The daily updates on the rise in the num- In Garissa, the county leadership has des- counties in the region among the food ber of positive cases of the Covid-19 vi- ignated Garissa University as one of two insecure areas, with Mandera having rus infections in Kenya, in which the to- standby quarantine centres due to lack of 440,000 poor people out of a total pop- tal number now stands at more than 300, enough health facilities as Garissa Provin- ulation of 711,000; Wajir with 189,000 leaves me in a cheerless mood. cial General Hospital (PGH), which is the poor people out of a total population of biggest public health center in the region, 459,000, and Garissa having 195,000 But my perturbation to the permeation stands in a struggling posture. of this virus worsens the moment I start poor people out of a total population of pondering on what would be the situation This huge deficiency in health resources 432,000. with North Eastern region, if there was in the region can be mostly traced to the Pathetic also is the level of social disci- an explosion of the pandemic given the historical neglect of the region which by all pline of residents in adhering to the set extremely deficient state of its medical standards remains the most underdevel- prevention measures for fighting the resources as well as the poor level of pre- oped area in Kenya. spread of Corona virus. It was in the paredness and adherence to the set basic Equally, in recent times, terrorism-related news for example, that 32 people in Man- prevention measures. In addition, amidst insecurity has haemorrhaged the health dera escaped from a quarantine facility the potent dangers, local leaders and the service delivery in North Eastern, espe- in what is a great health risk to not only residents largely continue to act "normal" cially through the frightful departures of themselves, but to others outside there. in the face of this colossal crisis. nonlocal staffs as well as abductions such All these failings illustrate why even the There is a substantial and wide-ranging as the two Cuban doctors in Mandera who residents of North Eastern region are the deficit in the region's medical capacity to were kidnapped by Alshabab in April last most concerned people in the country handle a rapid permeation of the virus due year. about Coronavirus going by the latest in- to the thin resources that are available in The general preparedness of the region fotrack survey that leadingly placed their the local health sector, and particularly in is also unstable from a humanitarian per- level of concern at 57%, and got closely the qualitative and quantitative areas of spective. Save for Mandera county which followed by Rift valley region at 56%. manpower, healthcare equipments and in- has promised to launch a food programme Since the threat of Coronavirus is real frastructures in addition to the supportive for the residents during this pandemic and life is not a rehearsal, North Eastern medication needed for battling Coronavi- crisis, the other two counties of Garissa region should robustly step up its meas- rus. and Wajir are yet to consider supportive ures to stop the virus and its unfolding Even with the 8 positive cases of the virus measures to residents even as the Holy effects on the people, lest it lands in a that have been solely reported in Mandera month of Ramadhan inches closer. murky disaster of unseen proportions. County so far, local help was not enough The 2009 census data from the Kenya Hassan Malik Mohamed is a social-po- as medical support and equipments were National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) has litical commentator in Garissa County. flown in from Nairobi. already portentously included the three Jamia assists 1,000 families with food support Continued From Page 1 “To further enhance on hygiene standards gatherings. at home, beneficiaries also received soap This year will be an unusual Ramadhan and for the first time in living memory, iftar gath- and disinfectant,” he added. ering and the special night prayers-Taraweeh-which have formed among the hallmarks Sheikh Ibrahim Lethome, a member of the of the blessed month will not be a reality due to the strict curfews and social distancing Jamia Mosque Committee said the exer- orders which have been issued to limit the spread of the highly contagious COVID-19. cise was meant to provide much-needed assistance to the less fortunate members of the society who were grappling with economic challenges in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic which has disrupted economic and social lifestyles for millions of people across the world. “We need to help one another and stand by each other whenever there is a prob- lem. While we are all affected by this ca- lamity, there are people who are affected most and need support to help them go through these challenging times,” he said during a distribution exercise for residents of Mukuru slums. “We would like also to appreciate our sup- porters who partnered with Jamia Mosque to make this programme a success,” the Sheikh added. During the month of Ramadhan, Jamia Mosque among many of its projects pro- vides a feeding programme where more than 800 people are provided with iftar (breaking the fast meals." The annual pro- gramme did not however, see the light of Jamia Mosque Administrator Said Abdallah and the Da'wa officer Mu- the day due to the coronavirus pandemic hammad Sheikh present food packages for some of the beneficiaries of which has not made it possible for social the food support programme in Eastleigh Page 9
The Friday Bulletin OPINION Mental Health, The Forgotten angle in Covid-19 intervention Habiba Amin and management What does COVID-19 mean for patients dressed in PPE (a person whose face you Mental health care for our communities is with existing anxiety disorders, coping cannot see). The days of worrying as you fundamental and a key pillar in the suc- with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and wait for your test results. What treatment cess of COVID-19 depression? What does the stigma asso- can you expect from the healthcare work- intervention. We need to see how best to ciated with this pandemic mean for those ers in their PPE while you’re in isolation? integrate mental health in the preventive who are infected? Will they treat you like a prisoner or a and curative aspect of the management of What will happen to the vulnerable popu- criminal who is bound to infect them with COVID-19. In Kenya, the suicide case in lation? the elderly who have been scared you this infectious disease? To be honest the quarantine centre a couple to death with information that they will be this feels like déjà vu of the early days of of days go, the video that has gone viral the first to go, children who cannot attend the HIV. on social media of the lady breaking down school or get to play and laugh with their Quarantine whether self-imposed or man- talking about the need for psychosocial friends as they used to. What about breast datory with no idea about your status is a support in the quarantine centres and the feeding mothers or pregnant women, wor- stressor. What makes it worse is the man- families of the patients that have ried for their babies? What about persons datory quarantine where you are tested succumbed to COVID-19 are some clear with disabilities whose life is already dif- after 14 days and if one person tests posi- indicators that something is amiss and we ficult, or those with co-morbidities for tive among the group that is quarantined need to integrate mental health care at all instance HIV, Sickle cell anaemia and in the same place, he/she is transferred to levels. non-communicable diseases who can- a hospital facility and the rest of the peo- We invested a lot of efforts in HIV treat- not access their regular drugs because ple start another 14 days of mandatory ment and if memory serves me well the of fear of infection in hospitals or simply quarantine for a second time, in the same ticket to improving patients’ uptake of because the facilities they can afford are place and same condition, I can't imagine ARVs purely depended on the success of too busy dealing with COVID-19? how many rounds of testing will determine adherence counselling. Why not use the What about the loss and grief considering how long you stay in mandatory quaran- same pattern for COVID-19 ? Educate the pain and burden infectious disease tine and what the mental health status of and inform me why I need to be in quar- comes with? this person will be upon 'discharge' from antine so that I will stay in quarantine in a Imagine a situation where your loved one quarantine. better state of mind - educate me, allay my passes away in your absence because Gaps in medical care due to inadequate anxiety and give me hope prior to testing you are not allowed to be with them and information and inadequate supplies of me and I might be in a better mental status your customs of send-off cannot be con- test kits, Personal Protective Equipment as I wait for the results. Educate the pub- sidered because it does not matter at this (PPE) and hospital capacity are caus- lic that it is not any one's fault to infect or point in time. ing harm to the mental health not only of get infected, give the public clear, reliable The COVID-19 pandemic is a game patients and our communities but also to information to clear misconceptions and changer with opportunities that we should health care workers. rumours, alleviate anxiety and panic and take advantage of - it is a moment for us We need to give special attention to health we will have better public solidarity and to not only learn but also translate these care workers not only because it is their empathy. Let’s maintain physical distance lessons we learn into action. There is job to take care of patients but because and social solidarity, my heart goes out especially a clear role for mental health they have accepted to be in the frontline to to all the health care workers and other practitioners to play. save the lives of patients who need them frontline workers who are working round While measures such as quarantine the most. We need to provide them with the clock to save lives in our hospitals. and lockdown are needed to contain the enough information, suitable PPE and ad- Together we will all make it. spread of infectious equate basic supplies such as food, water disease we need to recognize the issues and sanitary supplies and we have to ap- Habiba Amin - a mental health prac- they can bring about; loneliness, confine- preciate the stress this job comes with and titioner based in Nairobi. She has 14 ment, financial loss, inadequate supplies avoid the potential for burnout our health years of working in the humanitarian of basic needs like food and water, fear of care workers face. sector and health care management being infected or infecting others. The negative impact to health care work- The longer the duration of the confine- ers is higher as they have to go back ment, the more the frustrations and the higher the likelihood of development of home not only with the fear of possibly in- fecting others along the way depending on DP Ruto gives Sh3m for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Information received while in quarantine the mode of transport used, but also fear they could infect their loved ones. This is Ramadhan plays a big role in mental health - inad- a moral injury that these health care work- Continued From Page 1 equate information or media overstimu- ers will suffer from for months and pos- sibly years to come not to mention the demic. “As Ramadhan approaches, we lation coupled with a lack of consisten- urge the Muslim Faithful to adhere to cy, clarity and reliability results in more effects of compassion fatigue that might take a toll on them. The other day I had health experts’ guidelines and protocols panic, anxiety, confusion, depression and as we face the Coronavirus pandemic. We potentially PTSD. Lockdowns can on the a chat with a colleague whose wife is a nurse working in a hospital that caters for acknowledge the role religious institutions other hand provide fertile ground for in- play in complementing government efforts creased domestic violence, intimate part- COVID-19 patients. On her first day upon return from the hospital she broke down in in the health sector,” he said. ner violence and sexual or gender-based Among those present at the meeting were violence and suicide hence the question front of her house feeling helpless with the fear that she will infect her loved one and Ambassador Muhammad Mahat, the SUP- what will happen to our communities a KEM secretary-general, Abdullatif Essa- few months post- COVID-19? not being able to hold her sweet angels in her arms. You can't imagine being in the jee the treasurer of Jamia Mosque Com- Is there a need to do a pre and post-test mittee, Sheikh Ahmad Uthman, the Imam counselling for COVID-19? Imagine the shoes of a nurse or a doctor or a cleaner who comes back from a shift and can't hug of Landhies Mosque and a member of the feelings of helplessness and anxiety hav- Jamia Mosque council of scholars (Majlis ing to go through the experience of be- the child who welcomes you home after a long day at work, these thoughts brings Ulamaa-Jamia) as well as Prof. Fatma Ali ing tested by a health care worker fully who represented Sisters with a Mission. tears to my eyes. Page 10
You can also read