GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION WT EUROPE 2018
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GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Reinvigorating the core mission PLEASURE AND MENTAL WELLBEING © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Reinvigorating the core mission PLEASURE AND PLEASURE AND MENTAL WELLBEING MENTAL WELLBEING © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION The 2017 global cigarettes market in figures 2.8% = value growth 5,420 billion = in cigarettes cigarettes consumed (2.1% ex-CN) 1.4% = decline in US$699 billion = 2017 v 2016 value of global (3.1% ex CN) cigarettes market 11% = illicit US$2.58 = average penetration of total amount spent per sales (excluding pack of 20 China) 19.7% = proportion of 89.4% = cigarettes as adults in the world share of total value smoke sales © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Trends in smoking incidence by region 40 30 30 20 30 10 20 0 20 10 2012 2017 2022 10 66 million smokers in 2022 0 2012 2017 2022 0 2012 2017 2022 30 36 million smokers in 2022 83 million smokers in 2022 20 30 10 20 0 2012 2017 2022 10 558 million smokers in 2022 0 2012 2017 2022 30 66 million smokers in 2022 20 30 10 20 0 10 2012 2017 2022 0 63 million smokers in 2022 2012 2017 2022 3 million smokers in 2022 % smoking incidence Per capita retail + illicit sticks per day © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Cigarette retail volume projections 2016–2031 Absolute World Volume Growth 2001-2016: +2% Positive Realist Scenario: Fading status quo; Incrementally stricter excise and regulation; Relatively slow migration to RRP 6000 5000 4000 Absolute: 3000 -18 2000 -33 1000 0 -21 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 World excl China China Pessimistic Realist Scenario: Significant adoption of RRP in dev markets; Substantially enhanced reg and excise in CN 6000 5000 4000 3000 Absolute: 2000 -31 -45 1000 0 -38 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Top 20 cigarettes markets by volume 2017-2032 2017 2032 1 China China • 2016 top 20 = 9 Asia-Pac, 8 Europe, 2 Americas, 2 Indonesia Indonesia 1 MEA 3 Russia USA • 2032 top 20 = 8 Asia-Pac, 6 Europe, 4 MEA, 2 4 USA Egypt Americas 5 Japan Bangladesh 6 Turkey Turkey • Growth in absolute terms will come exclusively 7 Egypt Russia from countries in the AP and MEA regions. 8 Bangladesh Vietnam Advancement in rankings elsewhere is only due 9 India Germany to moderated rates of decline 10 Germany Pakistan 11 Vietnam India • Pakistan will rise furthest (from 16th to 10th) while 12 Italy Philippines Japan will suffer steepest drop (5th to 20th) 13 South Korea Ukraine 14 Ukraine Spain 15 Philippines Algeria 16 Pakistan Mexico 17 Brazil Saudi Arabia 18 Spain Morocco 19 France Italy 20 Poland Japan © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Changing attitudes driven by Generation Z Factors Described as Extremely “Not Smoking is Extremely Important to Important For Health Globally Health” % by Generation 2015 and 2016 France China 80 100 Not smoking 60 40 50 20 Eating fruit and 0 0 vegetables 2015 2016 2015 2016 Germany Japan Drinking plenty of water 100 100 50 50 Limited alcohol consumption 0 0 2015 2016 2015 2016 Regular exercise Russia USA 100 100 Taking dietary supplements 50 50 0 20 40 60 0 0 2015 2016 2015 2016 2011 2015 2016 Average Gen Z Millenial Gen X © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Behaviour reflecting expressed attitudes The Times of London, 19th December 2014 The Guardian, 10th December 2016 New Scientist, 30th November 2016 • Virtual space expands physical space contracts – smoking is related both to space and time • Sober but not opposed to substance use – excess is the issue • Control is cool – recklessness no longer valued as ‘highly’ • The power of social media – ‘socially unacceptable’ behaviour can be shared swiftly • ‘Your grandfather’s cigarette’ © Euromonitor International
NEW NICOTINE CONSUMER GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Detaching nicotine from the sins of its delivery platforms © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION What shape will the endgame for combustible tobacco take? Fading status quo Coercive Incentivised • Regulation or excise continues • Becoming a policy framework • Along with consumer to increase, but not radically in preference, maintenance of most markets • Potentially involves shareholder value has the • Reducing nic content potential to slow migration to • Smoking prevalence and • Sinking lid production cap reduced risk products denormalisation gradually • Birth year bans declines as some consumers • State ownership of • Governments could intervene exit, others slowly migrate to tobacco companies positively (through excise and reduced risk products occurs • Price control/profit caps regulation) to incentivise and accelerate this shift © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Changing characteristics of the new nicotine consumer Habitual Considered Branding Design Seeking lowest Open to overall price value Analogue Digital Format Format consolidation fragmentation Identity Identity determinant dependent © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Evolution of consumption – nicotine v tobacco vapour Vapour Category Value by Region 2017-2022 (US$ billion) Western Europe USA Rest of World 14 14 14 12 12 12 10 10 10 8 8 8 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 0 0 0 2017 2022 2017 2022 2017 2022 • By 2022 balance in two regions remains in favour of liquid nicotine products • Suggests a balanced portfolio approach is appropriate but heated tobacco much more dynamic. • Regulatory impact on category evolution projected to become significant (US FDA v EU TPD) • Strengths v weaknesses of each type of product • Conversion from trial of HT appears higher • Nicotine vapour is potentially more malleable © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Liquid consumption set to shift back to closed systems Retail Value Sales of Closed and Open Vapour Systems 2012- 2022 18 16 14 70% 55% US$ bn 12 10 8 6 4 45% 2 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Closed System Open System • Key markets but projected to expand • Regulatory concerns • Ease of product use for mainstream consumer • Involvement of tobacco and large independent organisations © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION What Japan can tell us about HT growth elsewhere • Predisposed to novelty/innovation • Relatively low competition from other alternative products • High cultural affinity with tobacco use and strong identity relationships at the individual smoker level • Ability to communicate with consumer relatively freely • Favourable tax treatment • High levels of disposable income • Countries which exhibit some or all of these characteristics can be expected to receive heated tobacco more or less well © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Heated tobacco volume estimates in near term Heated Tobacco Volume (stick) 2016-2021 Estimated 200 11 4 45 150 billion sticks 100 81 50 20 16 26 0 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Western Europe NA Eastern Europe Asia-P China Latin America MEA © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Significant next gen innovations emerging Heated Tobacco Nicotine Liquid Alternative Platforms © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Cannabis presents an opportunity throughout the value chain US Cannabis Use & Smoking Prevalence 2007-2019* c. 200m 25 20 global 15 10 cannabis 5 consumers 0 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 Cannabis Tobacco % of WSH State Cannabis Sales by Product** 100 % of total sales 80 60 40 20 0 Dec.14 Mar.15 June.15 Sep.15 Dec.15 Mar.16 Jun.16 Flowers Vapor Pens Concentrates © Euromonitor International *Sources: SAMHSA & Euromonitor **Source: Headset
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION The growth – especially in vapourisation – is on now … US Open System Share of Sales 1200 1000 800 600 Cannabis 400 Vapourisation 200 0 2017 2022 Devices E-liquid © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION So, substance and platform agnosticism is the future © Euromonitor International
GLOBAL TOBACCO: CONTINUITY AND DISRUPTION Reflected in an increasingly diverse range of competitive activity © Euromonitor International
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