GHANA 'AFRICA UNDISCOVERED' SERIES - APRIL / MAY 2021 EDITION
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‘AFRICA UNDISCOVERED’ SERIES APRIL / MAY • 2021 EDITION GHANA In partnership with SPECIAL REPORT PRODUCED BY PENRESA INTERNATIONAL LTD. • WWW.PENRESA.COM
The Independence Arch of Independence Square of GHANA - The Black Star of Africa Accra, Ghana. Inscribed with the words “Freedom and Justice, AD 1957”, commemorates the independence of Ghana, a first for Sub Saharan Africa. We have a macroeconomy which is stable and a solid personnel at the Central Bank,” explains Emmanuel Alex Y. Asiedu, MD of Stanlib Ghana Ltd. “We also have a forward looking government that is making a noise about putting the right measures in place.” Ziobeieton Yeo, Managing Director of Fan Milk Ltd agrees and goes on to say. “Most of the economies in the world have been affected by the pandemic and have gone into recession. Ghana has seen a slowdown in growth but has stayed positive. This economy has demonstrated over and over its immense capacity to bounce back.” Re-elected for a second term in December 2020, President Akufo-Addo is driving national transformation with a focus upon diversification, boosting ease of doing The Black Star of Africa business and private sector investment. In 2016, the government unveiled its Pioneering long-term National Development Plan, a four-decade strategy devised to provide a comprehensive framework to Ghana’s medium-term economic plans, with Africa’s Legacy the ultimate aim of leading the nation to becoming a high-income country by 2057, when it will celebrate its centennial anniversary since independence. The new development scheme looks to drive industrialisation, diversification and an Ghana’s trajectory to becoming the most rapidly export-oriented economy and is modelled upon a scenario for the country to achieve expanding economy in the world is rooted in its a per capita income of over US$60,000 by 2057, based on a nine percent annual resilience, a dynamic and globally competitive growth. manufacturing sector and the implementation of policies Indeed, the country’s GDP has been on the rise since 2015, and this trend firmly promoting self-sufficiency and global market demand. continued into 2019, with an estimated 7.1% growth according to IMF figures. S This has been a truly stunning result that has consistently placed Ghana amongst trategically located along the Gulf of Guinea Africa’s ten fastest-growing economies. and bordering Togo, Cote d’Ivoire and “Ghana is not only the best place for doing Burkina Faso, Ghana is home to a population business in West Africa but it is also the of over 30 million people and gifted with fastest growing economy in the world vast and diverse land, as well as the world’s according to the World Bank’s Ease of Doing largest artificial lake, Lake Volta. Ranking Business Report 2019,” explains Hon. amongst Africa’s top three countries for John-Peter Amewu, Minister of Energy and freedom of speech, it is also a prosperous Petroleum. “The country has developed into nation with an extremely positive an established business destination for economic outlook and stable democratic investors seeking a conducive business system which is powering its trajectory environment, committed and progressive towards becoming West Africa’s regional government-private sector participation, Kwame Nkrumah Statue powerhouse. “We have a good investment political stability, transparent regulations Accra, Ghana climate with respect to our neighbours. and a dynamic private sector APRIL / MAY 2021 • FORBES AFRICA | 3
Opening provides an interesting prospective for the nation, Ghana can become a hub for the “If we inherited dreams GHANA - The Black Star of Africa region.” In August 2020, President Akufo- and visions from our Addo also officially opened the headquarters and first permanent secretariat of the founding fathers, African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) we should leave legacies in Accra. The world’s largest free trade area will further emphasise Ghana’s position of achievements and as regional powerhouse and drive its self- realities to our children reliance agenda through intra-African trade. Most of Ghana’s prodigious results have and their children.” been due to its unparalleled endowment of mineral and natural resources and President Akufo-Addo consequently, its growth model has become increasingly dependent upon its natural resources. Ghana’s oil production is expected to double over the next four years, peaking at a rate of over 400,000 barrels per day and the country’s mining industry in a wide range of minerals such as gold, diamonds, manganese and bauxite, accounts for 5% of the GDP. Prior to independence, Ghana was named the Gold Coast due to its ample ready for partnerships. The government is deposits in gold, today it remains rich in www.penresa.com committed to implementing policies that abundant gold, bauxite and other minerals, info@penresa.com reduce the general cost of doing business to surpassing South Africa as the world’s promote investor confidence in the country.” largest gold producer. However, rather than This report is sponsored and produced by PENRESA President Akufo-Addo’s administration rest on its laurels, Ghana is working to make and did not involve the reporting and editing staff of understands the importance of the the most of its invaluable subterranean any third party. implementation of infrastructure in order to riches, using them to boost industrialisation We would like to extend our sincere gratitude and facilitate productivity and lower production and economic diversification in order to appreciation to H.E President Nana Akufo-Addo, Hon. costs. In his June 2020 Acclamation become less dependent on the fluctuations Samuel Abu Jinapor and Eugene Arhin for their support Ceremony speech, the President said: “We of the oil market. In 2019, the Ghana and assistance in the realisation of this report. have been busy in the delivery of physical Chamber of Mines reported that mining and Many thanks are also due to Pilot Awotse for unfailingly infrastructure as well and I am happy quarrying were products that attributed navigating us safely and skillfully around Accra. to report that, after just three and a half to the increased GDP for the country and years in office, I can say, without any fear that the shipment of manganese and THIS REPORT WAS POSSIBLE THANKS TO: of contradiction, that every constituency in bauxite had increased due to operational this country has seen the provision of some improvement. In 2019, the World Bank basic infrastructure to their communities.” reported that gold constituted as Ghana’s Having dubbed 2020 the ‘Year of the Roads,’ top three main export commodities. “It is half of the 2020 infrastructure funding a country with huge growth potential and was implemented to improving roads and opportunities,” affirms Solomon Asamoah, highways as well as railways and aviation. CEO of the Ghana Infrastructure Investment Large-scale port expansion has also seen Fund (GIIF). “Everybody recognises it, Ghana well placed as a centre for West whether they are looking in the mining African logistics. In 2020, Port Tema’s sector, the mineral sector or resources. We US$1.18 billion expansion, Terminal Three, are also strategically located and the people was completed, upping its efficiency levels, are very well-educated. It is an ideal time to accessibility, shipping lines and increasing invest in a country like Ghana: it is peaceful, vessel turnaround, port capacity and berth secure and probably the most mature availability; establishing the port as the democracy in Africa.” highest throughput per vessel call in West Through the implementation of a more so- Africa. “It is always a good opportunity to phisticated and intricate economy powered invest in Ghana because the government by policies promoting national transforma- has a very clear strategy to develop the tion and revitalisation, Ghana continues to country, not only through natural resources prove itself to be a beacon of success and but through added valued,” declares Paulo stability in sub-Saharan Africa. As President Fernandes, Country Delegate of CFAO Group Akufo-Addo says: “I am of the firm conviction in Ghana. “For manufacturers, it is very easy that this nation, the Black Star of Africa, is on to establish a company in Ghana and that the brink of a decisive step into a brighter is thanks to infrastructure, such as roads, future, which will deliver progress and pros- airports and the new sea port. I think this perity to all the peoples of our country.” 4 | FORBES AFRICA • APRIL / MAY 2021
Ministers’ Roundtable GHANA - The Black Star of Africa Ministering Ghana With Transformation, Development, Innovation And Growth Penresa sat down with Hon. Kwaku Ofori Asiamah, Minister of Transport, Hon. Ursula Owusu-Ekuful, Minister of Communications and Hon. Dr Owusu Afriyie Akoto, Minister of Food and Agriculture to discuss how they see their ministries shaping and securing Ghana’s future. Can you outline some of your Ministry’s initiatives? Project, which is currently being rolled out, followed Hon. Asiamah: The foundation of development is in the by the mobile money interoperability framework. To transport sector. Any improvement in transport always sustain our digital economy, we need a critical mass has a positive effect on business. Consequently, there of skilled young people to be able to manage that has been a lot of investment in the sector to make sure infrastructure. Africa has the youngest population in the that support is being provided for the development of world; by 2050, it will have the youngest ever, over 400 the country. The port of Tema’s capacity was inadequate million young Africans will be there, by giving them ICT to attract the kind of investment that we need and so we skills, we are equipping them to succeed in the fourth had to intervene on infrastructure in order to improve industrial revolution. Within the next ten years, Africa efficiency and reduce the cost of doing business in will be exporting personnel to the rest of the world to our business operations in our ports. A new container manage their digital infrastructure; if we equip our Hon. Kwaku terminal with four beds at the port of Tema was built young people with these skills today they will be ready Ofori Asiamah, to respond to the increasing volumes of goods and Minister of Transport for the job market tomorrow. That is why we are keen on overcome its limitations. Moreover, another multiple our Girls-In-ICT project. terminal at Takoradi port was constructed to face the double handling of cargos and to increase port capacity Hon. Dr Afriyie Akoto: My target is to drive annual and to support the oil and gas industry. There have growth of agriculture to double digits. Within that target, also been other major investments to support other we have the Planting for Food and Jobs programme industries (fisheries for example) and we have built ten which has five modules. The first module is about food landing sites along the coast, providing the necessary security in food production. We are succeeding in that; impetus for the economic development of the sector. we have a surplus of food, which we are exporting in We have empowered the Commission to enforce road large quantities to our neighbouring countries, as far safety standards and regulations and road traffic as Niger, Northern Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Togo and Cote regulation is now clear. Safety issues cannot be over d’Ivoire. We are hoping that all these factors and the fact Hon. Ursula emphasized; motorcycles or tricycles carrying a fare that we are working with small holders can increase Owusu-Ekuful, paying passenger are now banned. Maritime transport productivity. If you look at the statistics, for rice, maize, Minister is also at the heart of many economies. One of the key soya and others, there has been a significant increase of Communications interventions by GMA was the introduction of the Vessel in productivity. Traffic Management Information System, called VTMIS. This is a 24 hour comprehensive electronic monitoring How do you think the AfCFTA and Ghana’s exporta- of Ghana’s coastline and EEZ to ensure the protection tion potential will assist in Ghana’s continuing emer- of our marine resources, offshore installations, gas gence as Africa’s Star? pipelines and other terminals and goes as far as Angola. Hon. Asiamah: In the past few years, we have been perceiving an aggressive programme to modernise our Hon. Owusu-Ekuful: We have been focused on seaports and position them as leading container hubs in mainstreaming technology in the work of all sectors, the West African sub-region. There is also engagement crosscutting all ministries since every sector of strategic investors to develop the transport sector needs some amount of digitisation to enhance its and facilitate trade with our neighbouring landlocked operations. One of the earliest things we worked on is countries like Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger. We are also Hon. Dr Owusu a digital property addressing system and we wanted developing the Volta Lake into a major transportation Afriyie Akoto, to formalise our economy, reducing credit risk. The way as part of a modern transport scheme. The Minister of Food next step to our formalising quest is the National ID government is also developing a commercial and Agriculture APRIL / MAY 2021 • FORBES AFRICA | 5
Ministers’ Roundtable “The port has a huge potential, it will boost “Within the next ten years, Africa will GHANA - The Black Star of Africa economic growth and create employment be exporting personnel to the rest of the world opportunities.” to manage their digital infrastructure.” Hon. Kwaku Ofori Asiamah, Hon. Ursula Owusu-Ekuful, Minister of Transport Minister of Communications port in Keta in the fertile region. The port has a huge potential, it will continent. We are working through the Smart Africa Secretariat to make boost economic growth and create employment opportunities. Now that happen across the various regions. We also need to talk about we are involving and engaging other people. With the implementation of regional infrastructure projects. Rail is also very important in order to AfCFTA, Ghana is expected to attract a lot of traders and FDI. move goods easily between Ghana and Burkina Faso and Cote d’Ivoire and Togo. We additionally have a lot of airlines that are doing cargo Hon. Owusu-Ekuful: AfCFTA will succeed through technology and and passenger services. The cost is still high but, with the increase in e-commerce. It will provide a platform for SMEs on the continent to volume of trade in the region, the cost will go down and we can benefit trade. It will help lift all communities out of poverty. Now, in this country more. Once we put that network in place, I can order anything I want you have a proper address system, a financial service sector linked from Zambia or Tanzania and get it within a week; this will boost our electronically. What’s next is the implementation of the infrastructure local economies. It is imperative that we make it work. That is the key to deliver the goods, the logistics from point X to point Y. You can put that will unlock the growth of the continent, and we will move beyond an electronic platform to whatever you want and that can create exporting raw materials to produce finished products. incentives for people to go into fast-growing commodity areas and will create more opportunities for people. We need to work on connecting Hon. Dr Afriyie Akoto: The AfCFTA could not have come at a better time broadband infrastructure across the continent. My policy is to build on for us. When we were discussing it, we were targeting surpluses for our borders and then we can harmonise our electronic payment system agriculture. We need to trade. We have to export. I am confident that on the continent. We need to work on telephone traffic exchange for the all that rice, chicken and all areas where we have huge imports now 6 | FORBES AFRICA • APRIL / MAY 2021
Ministers’ Roundtable “My target is to drive annual growth GHANA - The Black Star of Africa place the necessary policies, as well as the incentives to attract the of agriculture to double digits.” private sector. By bringing the private sector onboard, not only will we be leveraging the private capital market, we will also act on job Hon. Dr Owusu Afriyie Akoto, creation and the value chain. It is the right time to invest in Ghana Minister of Food and Agriculture and the transport sector will be there to take advantage of the potential boom in trade activities. Hon. Owusu-Ekuful: Ghana is at the forefront of everything that is happening on the continent. We know what we are capable of and we know our opportunities. We are the gateway to the continent and will be turned around into surpluses, so that we can trade with our when it comes to investment, we have a digital system working, a fair African neighbours without EU and USA restrictions. Africa is a huge literate population, a lot of basic infrastructure, a fairly robust transport market, and at the moment, there is a shortage of food in Zimbabwe system and reliable utility system. Our economy is doing great by every while we have a surplus here. So, why does Zimbabwe go to the world standard and is one of the fastest growing in the world, not by accident, market when we are here with a surplus? We could easily transfer that but due to the policies we have put in place. All the ingredients are here to them. The AfCFTA is going to provide an assurance for us that this and are converging at this particular point in time. We call ourselves the programme creates a market on the continent. So, it is very timely, Black Star of Africa for a reason; we are showing the way for others to and we are very happy about it, especially since the headquarters are follow. Smart investors should come and invest in Ghana and use us as going to be here in Accra. headquarters to reach the rest of the continent. Why is NOW the best time to invest in Ghana? Hon. Dr Afriyie Akoto: This country’s economy has never been managed Hon. Asiamah: The President has said that we have led the so well as we are doing so now. We have political stability, democracy foundation for the support of road national development with the and peaceful shifts. The opportunities that we are creating, not only private sector being the main engine. We have created an enabling in agriculture but also in industry, transport and other sectors, are environment and we have a very stable political environment. So, enormous. That is reflected in the current growth of FDI in Ghana. People public and private partnerships are the most logic and viable option are interested and want to be part of a success story. In December, for Ghana. We have created an enabling environment by putting in there was a huge boom of tourism, diaspora is coming back. APRIL / MAY 2021 • FORBES AFRICA | 7
Michael Ansah CEO of Ghana Integrated Aluminium Development Corporation (GIADEC) GHANA - The Black Star of Africa Boosting Ghana’s Industrial Transformation GIADEC was established through an Act of Parliament in 2018 to emphasise a focus on the development and promotion of the integrated aluminium industry and with a view to drive industrial transformation in Ghana and the continent. Appointed CEO of GIADEC by President Akufo-Addo the Accelerated Plan, we want to expand bauxite in 2018, Michael Ansah is an accomplished and operations at the Awaso Mine from one million experienced global business executive whose metric tonnes to five million metric tonnes and leadership is driving Ghana’s Integrated Aluminium build a refinery. An MoU has been signed with Bosai Industry’s ambition. Minerals Group for this scope. Our precise focus is on integration, President Akufo-Addo’s vision is very Can you tell us a bit about GIADEC’s background? clear; we are not interested in exporting bauxite GIADEC is a new corporation that the government in its raw form, but want to refine it in-country. has set up; we commenced operations as a fully- Taking ownership of the development process fledged corporation in March 2019. We have sets Ghana apart from other African countries and been operating with a clear mandate to develop other developing countries. GIADEC works in order and promote the integrated aluminium industry to be an active participant in this industry and to in Ghana. Development means owning the full take equity stakes in all the businesses we set “What we process from beginning to end, everything from up. We are retrofitting the VALCO plant, revamping are doing in the inception of the business idea to selecting it through the incorporation of modern technology partnerships and doing what is enduring in terms which will allow the smelter’s capacity to increase Ghana is a well of the long-term value chain development of the from 200,000 tonnes to 300,000 tonnes. The MoU thought-out plan aluminium industry. Promotion is about making with Bosai Minerals Group will allow us to expand sure that we continue to develop, promoting in three phases over the next four to five years for industrial not just the market’s capacity but assisting the to produce the five million tonnes of bauxite that transformation.” comprehension of the industry by Ghanaians, would feed an alumina refinery, the first in Ghana. stakeholders, communities and other interest The New Developments currently underway groups. include two new mines being developed in We have clear aspirations as GIADEC to be a Nyinahin, as well as a new mine at Kyebi. An leader in Africa and have an impact globally. We additional refinery will also be developed. We have FACTS AND FIGURES have gone through an investment engagement already gone through the investor engagement process to attract investments globally. Today, process. In each of these cases, GIADEC will own a 900 million tonnes GIADEC owns 100% of VALCO, we also have a 20% minimum 30% stake. estimated bauxite reserves in Ghana. stake in Ghana Bauxite Company and we are US$10 billion looking to build businesses along the full value What is GIADEC’s impact upon the establishment estimated annual boost to Ghana’s chain with bauxite mining, refining and smelting of Ghana’s integrated aluminium industry? economy through the development of to make the most of the 900 million metric What we are doing in Ghana is a well-thought- an Integrated Aluminium Industry. tonnes of bauxite across Ghana. out plan for industrial transformation. We see it as 700% a way to grow and have a number of growth poles expected increase What is the integrated aluminium industry’s which underpin it. We are creating the ecosystem in Ghana’s aluminium output. Master Plan? that will make it possible for industries to set up in 4-6 million tonnes The integrated aluminium industry is not Ghana and benefit from the fact that we are not just expected output of alumina something that is new to the people of Ghana. As mining bauxite but we are refining and producing from two new refineries a nation, we have always, since independence, aluminium and encouraging the development of 3rd Floor, Africa Trade House had an aspiration to have an integrated aluminium downstream industries. So, the aim is to link all of Liberia Road - West Ridge industry. It is the reason why we came to build the that in terms of tax incentives and other policies. Accra, Ghana Akosombo dam and, of course, the VALCO plant. Building a corporation owned by Ghanaians and Tel.: +233 30 294 3482 +233 30 294 3448 The master plan is split into two phases: an which functions for the benefit of Ghanaians will contact@giadec.com Accelerated Plan and New Developments. For drive real change across Africa. 8 | FORBES AFRICA • APRIL / MAY 2021
Ghana Investment Promotion Centre (GIPC) Enhancing And Engaging An Enabling Environment To Secure Investments In Ghana GHANA - The Black Star of Africa Paving The Way For Opportunity And Economic Growth Ghana Investment Promotion Centre is making sure it stays relevant through the set up of attractive incentive frameworks and provision of a transparent, stable and responsive environment for investments in the country. Providing a conducive business environment has conferences with investors and facilitators who are been key to guaranteeing Ghana’s position as one interested in Ghana’s opportunities. We are actually of the best places for doing business in West Africa automating most of our processes so that a future while consolidating it as the fastest growing econ- investor does not necessarily have to come here to omy in the world in 2019. The Ghana Investment do the administrative part of his registration, we are Promotion Centre (GIPC), a government agency re- engaged in a very dynamic project.” sponsible under the GIPC Act, 2013 (Act 865), has With the African Continental Free Trade Agreement played a crucial role in enhancing Ghana’s economic providing Ghana with a new platform to expand and development through the encouragement and pro- develop its economy while attracting investments motion of investments in the country. Through the from the region, GIPC’s role seems to be evermore implementation of investment promotion policies pertinent and relevant. “We are a transitioning and plans, promotional incentives and marketing economy from one where we are exporting our strategies, GIPC has been attracting both local and own materials and resources into one where foreign investments in advanced technology indus- we add value and therefore are industrialising,” “It is very tries and skill-intensive services, boosting its export affirms Grant who has recently been appointed as market prospects. It has also organised innumer- the sole independent candidate for Africa on the important able promotional activities and collects, collates, board of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation to attract investigates and disseminates information about and Development. “It is very important to attract investment opportunities and sources of collective investment into the manufacturing sector in Ghana investment into capital. “GIPC is the agency set up to attract foreign because the benefit will be to the continent itself. the manufacturing direct investments into Ghana,” explains Yofi Grant, GIPC will play a key role in Ghana for facilitating sector in Ghana CEO of GIPC. “We have also expanded to other mar- intraregional investments and trade and ensuring kets giving Ghana the opportunity to facilitate and that we do get the necessary investments to because the act as an in-between for government and private actually put an export driven industry into the benefit will be sector mobilisation with indigenous investors as continent. My intention is that we should be able well. We are currently an office under the President.” to attract some European manufacturers to let to the continent In December 2020, GIPC and the German them establish in Ghana.” With Ghana’s revised itself.” Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and investment law coming into effect in the nearest Development (BMZ) signed an MoU financing future, FDI is set to increase tremendously. “The Yofi Grant, agreement to mobilise investments and promote revised law will eliminate bureaucratic barriers, CEO of GIPC job-creation by enterprises. The 762,300 euro which will ultimately improve the ease of doing Invest for Jobs projects will address the investment business and the economy,” continues Grant. promotion challenges incurred by the coronavirus Indeed, it comes as no surprise that, for the pandemic to help safeguard and create new fifth consecutive year, GIPC was designated the jobs in Ghana. The Special Initiative on Training prestigious Best Investment Promotion Agency and Job Creation is implemented by the German in West and Central Africa award in 2020 having Development Cooperation (GIZ). GIPC has also earned the top position as Winner from West and upgraded and upscaled technology platforms to Central Africa for the Project-PE Power Limited, a secure Customer Relationship Management (CRM) US$551 million energy project and operations and to centralise information and target investors. “In maintenance company for the Amandi Energy the past few months of COVID-19 we have had to Limited power plant. GIPC continues to stay Vivo Energy Building create strong technological platforms and I can relevant and necessary for Ghana’s growth and Rangoon Lane, Cantonments City, Accra, Ghana say that we have been busier now more than development as well as for consolidation for its T. +233 302 665 125-9 ever because we are constantly in meetings and foreign direct investment gains. info@gipc.gov.gh APRIL / MAY 2021 • FORBES AFRICA | 9
Bank of Ghana The Keys To Sustainable Economic Development GHANA - The Black Star of Africa Fostering Resilient And Inclusive Economic Growth Thanks to strong economic fundamentals, a stable financial sector and a developed digital system architecture, the Bank of Ghana is facilitating immense economic growth in a post-COVID Ghana. Through the implementation of bold policies, Though every sector has been impacted by the initiatives and systems that work in conjunction COVID-19 pandemic, the banking sector remained to develop the country’s banking sector, the Bank largely sound and robust, indicating stability of Ghana plays a vital role in Ghana’s economic characterised by improved capital buffers, asset growth. Fully committed to the wellbeing of the quality, profitability and liquidity positions. nation, the Bank ensures macro stability and an Addison says, “These positive developments enabling environment for businesses to thrive. reflect gains from the comprehensive banking Dr Ernest Kwamina Yedu Addison, Governor of sector reforms implemented prior to the pandemic the Bank of Ghana, says, “Our vision is to build a and the prompt policy responses afterwards. This central bank of excellence that is well-respected resilience reflects the prompt monetary policy by stakeholders and has further strengthened responses designed to support liquidity and our resolve to continue to implement sound capital positions in the industry, which included monetary and financial sector policies. The Bank policy rate reduction, deadline extensions and “By promoting remains committed to ensuring that the banking, collaboration with the financial sector and industry SDI and NBFI sectors remain resilient, inclusive players, among many other measures.” monetary and and supportive of Ghana’s economic growth Recently, the Bank of Ghana is addressing financial stability, trajectory.” socially responsible and environmentally we are supporting Digital technologies have proved to be vital sustainable practices, having published its to the expansion of the banking sector, making Sustainable Banking Principles as a guideline for all economic financial services available, promoting financial other banking institutions to follow. Addison says, players.” inclusion and empowering small businesses. “The Bank’s attention in respect to environmental Addison states, “Having identified digital sustainability has recently shifted towards Dr Ernest technology as a critical enabler for promoting climate change and its effect on the financial Kwamina Yedu financial inclusion and efficient payment system. Some countries are already experiencing systems, the National Payment Systems significant economic losses and damages to Addison, Strategic Plan was initiated in 2019 with the aim livelihood as a result of climate change, so the Governor of the to create an enabling environment to develop need for policy and regulatory guidance to mitigate Bank of Ghana the Ghanaian payment and financial systems. or build resilience to the impact of climate change Through eight strategic pillars, the Strategy has become critical. Hence, Ghana’s Sustainable seeks to foster confidence and encourages the Banking Principles is part of the solution from the usage of digital financial services. perspective of the central bank to reduce climate Digital strategies are also important for SMEs change and other social issues that affect the in the nation, which represent critical enablers for economy.” The Bank’s vision is to ensure full and economic growth. Addison says, “By promoting consistent implementation of the sustainable monetary and financial stability, we are banking principles by banks despite pressure supporting all economic players, including SMEs, arising from COVID-19 and its associated issues. to contribute their fair share to socio-economic Ghana is amongst the fastest growing development and nation-building.” In addition to economies in the world and is expected to be macro and financial stability achieved over the the best performer in sub-Saharan Africa this last three years, the Bank of Ghana has promoted year according to the Bank’s revised forecasts. technologies to support digital financial services As such, Ghana is ready for investment, One Thorpe Road that make retail payments more convenient and supported by a financial sector that is P.O. Box GP 2674 Accra, Ghana bogsecretary@bog.gov.gh inclusive even for the informal sector which is dedicated to Ghana’s economic progress and Phone: +233 30-2666174 – 6 dominated by SMEs. sustainable development. 10 | FORBES AFRICA • APRIL / MAY 2021
Republic Bank (Ghana) Ltd. Responsible Banking Dedicated To Vertical Integration GHANA - The Black Star of Africa Responsible Banking Dedicated to Developing Diversified and Sustainable Banking and Communities Delivering sustainable growth and added value brand and strength of the RFHL Group ensured the to banking, Republic Bank satisfies the demands Bank was well-placed to face the challenges resulting from the ‘cleaning up’ of the financial sector which of its wide-ranging client base through innovative commenced in 2018 with the banking sector.” The Bank is diversifying services and delivery projects while contributing to communities. channels through the advancement of digitalisation. “We have been improving our technological and physical infrastructure,” affirms Antar. “We will Republic Bank (Ghana) PLC is a leading universal be upgrading our core system to support this big banking institution and undoubtedly the most push into the digital space. This has become even diversified financial institution in Ghana. A subsidiary more urgent in the current COVID-19 environment of Republic Financial Holdings Limited (RFHL) of which requires a low-touch but efficient delivery Trinidad & Tobago, the Bank offers one-stop services infrastructure. We currently work with cocoa farmers which include: retail and commercial, corporate, for short-term loans and payment facilitation. We private, mortgage and investment banking as well plan to enhance our partnerships with other entities as microfinance. “We started in Ghana over three and provide services to more elements of the supply decades ago as the first mortgage provider in the or processing chain. For financial inclusion, we work market,” says Farid Antar, Managing Director of the closely with major telecoms, MTN and Vodafone, as Republic Bank. “We were initially a very vertically well as through Boafo and the fintechs.” integrated group, but we have since moved away from The Bank’s commitment to adding value to its the construction and project management aspect. We, stakeholders goes a step further with its involvement “Our goal is to however, support such activities through project and in a number of community initiatives. “As part of our constructing financing and also via our Real Estate CSR, we have a programme called The Power To Make grow responsibly Investment Trust (REIT) managed by our subsidiary, A Difference,” explains Antar. “It is an initiative very and sustainably, Republic Investments (Ghana) Limited (RIGL).” close to our heart. We truly believe that we can only RIGL is the Bank’s investment arm which manages grow based on the growth and development of the whether by several Collective Investment Schemes and under- communities in which we operate.” acquisition or takes asset, pension fund management and adviso- In October 2020, RFHL, on behalf of all members of organically.” ry services. “Through a subsidiary of RIGL, Republic Security Limited, we offer brokerage services and the Group, signed on to the Principles of Responsible Banking with the UN Programme. The Bank looks to Farid Antar, bond placements, amongst other services. “We also enhance business opportunities and raise interna- have Republic Boafo, which is a servicing company for tional financing for SME lending, entrepreneurship for Managing Director the microfinance business of the Bank,” adds Antar. “It women and sustainability. In a bid to protect the envi- of Republic Bank is really a special niche and structure that adds sup- ronment and in endorsement of the UNs Sustainable (Ghana) PLC. port to our market. The customers belong to the Bank, Development Goals (SDGs), the Bank advocated the but are serviced by the Boafo part of the team.” issuance of a Green Bond in Ghana to raise long-term The Bank’s success has been very commendable. financing for green building construction by develop- In February 2020, Republic Bank announced higher ers and Green Mortgage financing allowing individ- than expected results in 2019, with profit after tax uals to access affordable mortgage facilities for en- increasing to 180.6%. “It was our best year in terms vironmentally friendly properties subsidised by the Ebankese No. 35 Sixth Avenue, of profitability,” states Antar. “We also ended with government or public-private partnerships. “Our goal North Ridge, Accra assets exceeding GH¢3.3 billion for the first time is to grow responsibly and sustainably, whether by P. O. Box CT 4603 and our deposits exceeding GH¢2.5 billion. Due to acquisition or organically,” concludes Antar. “Ideally, Cantonments, Accra Ghana. the timing of our rebranding in 2018 to Republic Bank we would like to expand out of Ghana in the future. Tel.: +233 302 242090-4 www.republicghana.com and our early increase in capital to meet the revised We will be building our capacity, but over time, we email@republicghana.com requirements of the Bank of Ghana, the trust in the look forward to new opportunities.” 12 | FORBES AFRICA • APRIL / MAY 2021
Fidelity Bank Ghana Limited A Bank For Ghana, By Ghanaians GHANA - The Black Star of Africa An Indigenous Bank Founded Upon Innovation Through technology, financial inclusion, sustainability and a philosophy based on service excellence and empathy, Fidelity Bank Ghana Limited is supporting its indigenous roots to nurture a new era of economic prosperity. Fidelity Bank Ghana Limited’s journey began in promising business ideas to help them scale and 1998 when a group of Ghanaian partners, led by grow their businesses.” Ghana has much potential in preeminent Ghanaian businessman, Edward Effah, the SME market and young, energetic and tech-savvy established the Fidelity Discount House aimed at entrepreneurs are key to its economic growth. providing premier financial services to the Ghanaian Technology also advances financial inclusion in marketplace. The success the founders achieved Africa, which Fidelity has wholeheartedly embraced. coupled with the opportunities of a growing Opuni says, “We were one of the first to promote economy spurred them on to set another goal – to financial inclusion because we take a real interest establish a fully-fledged Ghanaian universal bank. in issues that impact all Ghanaians and particularly Julian Opuni, Managing Director of Fidelity Bank those in the lower socio-economic classes.” On Ghana Limited, explains, “The founders saw a gap the digital front, Fidelity has expanded its banking for a privately-owned indigenous bank that brought network nationwide with a market-leading mobile something different to the market. At the time, it app. Their goal is to educate and bring awareness to “If we contribute seemed to be a crazy vision to want to become a top the benefits of banking and also to create a strong, ten bank in Ghana within 10 years but we achieved autonomous and financially literate population that to creating this goal in six years.” will grow the economy in a sustainable way. an enabling This successful beginning is a testament to the In addition to financial inclusion initiatives, the values that drive Fidelity Bank. Fidelity’s business bank also holds corporate social responsibility environment to structure changed the banking landscape in Ghana, close to its heart. Through sustainable initiatives in grow businesses, making financial inclusion a reality and empowering youth entrepreneurship, health services, sanitation, we ultimately its people, especially through SMEs. In 2013, Fidelity hygiene, water and agriculture, Fidelity finances became the first bank in Ghana to undertake and builds communities. With the recent publication help to grow the agency banking. This model, together with the by the Central Bank of Ghana of the Sustainable wealth of the introduction of a specialized account with reduced Banking Principles and Sector Guidance Notes, Know Your Customer (KYC) account requirements, a report outlining environmentally and socially country.” immediately eliminated many of the accessibility responsible practices for financial institutions in Julian Opuni, barriers for the unbanked population and allowed Ghana to follow, Fidelity found themselves perfectly Fidelity to extend its reach cost-effectively via in tune with these goals. “We were already far ahead Managing authorised agents across the country. as a result of our own corporate social responsibility Director of In Ghana, SMEs represent over 85% of all registered unit within the bank and our structured sustainable businesses and they are a source of wealth creation, banking internal processes,” explains Opuni. Fidelity Bank employment, innovation and empowerment. With Moving forward, the need for private investment Ghana Limited technology and digitalisation at the helm, Fidelity to support Ghana’s development is vital to its is energising the sector by addressing access to success. “I always call Ghana ‘West Africa for finance, access to markets, capacity building and Beginners’ because there is political stability, regulatory assistance. Opuni says, “We set up a good infrastructure, human capital and a friendly Fidelity SME Academy and provided webinars and community,” notes Opuni. Indeed, Ghana has the support programmes during the pandemic to help foundation for investment and economic growth, SMEs through this challenging time. We are working and Fidelity is committed to continuing to contribute on non-financial tools to support capacity building to the success of the country. Opuni adds, “Our leveraging our internal expertise as well as partnering success is a direct reflection of a successful Ridge Tower, Accra, Ghana with other existing institutions to strengthen SMEs. economy, and therefore, if we contribute to creating Phone: +233 (0) 30-2214490 +233 (0) 30-2678868 We also established the Youth Enterprise Fund an enabling environment to grow businesses, we www.fidelitybank.com.gh to financially support young entrepreneurs with ultimately help to grow the wealth of Ghana.” 14 | FORBES AFRICA • APRIL / MAY 2021
Standard Chartered Bank Ghana PLC 125 Years Of Trailblazing Banking Strategies And Global Financial Expertise GHANA - The Black Star of Africa Implementing A Legacy Of Sustainable And Innovative Bankability Ghana’s premier bank, Standard Chartered Bank Ghana PLC, is celebrating 125 years in the provision of financial expertise, sustainable and diversified banking, a pioneering focus on innovation and digitalisation and commitment to the UN SDGs. Standard Chartered Bank Ghana PLC is Ghana’s onboarding of new clients in 15 minutes and up to oldest commercial bank whose innovative 70 in-branch service requests, making banking banking strategy has secured a leading role more convenient. The integration of additional within the industry. Listed on the Ghana Stock solutions including wealth management products Exchange in 1991, the bank today has two as fixed income, bonds and treasury bills, mobile client segments: corporate, commercial and money and additional billers has provided clients institutional banking and consumer, private and with a high-calibre banking experience. “The SC business banking, which in turn are supported by mobile app has become more than a glimpse transaction banking, financial markets, corporate into the future,” states Nettey. “We are evolving finance and wealth management product teams. to make it a lifestyle app, integrating with several “Standard Chartered is involved in several sectors partners to enhance our offering. As a bank, we of the economy and we contribute to Ghana’s are very focused on delivering technology-led economy as a GDP enabler,” states Mansa financial access and inclusion; evidenced by “Our focus is to Nettey, CEO of Standard Chartered Bank Ghana our set up of an innovation board to listen to our PLC and recently elected President of the Ghana clients’ needs.” ensure that we Association of Bankers. A champion of the UN’s Sustainable Development establish a vision The bank is part of a leading international Goals (SDGs) and the empowerment of businesses banking group with a presence in 60 of the founded or led by women, in November 2020, that supports world’s most dynamic markets, with a network the Bank launched its Women in Tech Incubator our clients, that serves clients in close to 150 markets, (WIT) programme in collaboration with the Ashesi colleagues and Standard Chartered’s range of diverse products University’s Ghana Climate Innovation Centre and services indubitably place it at the forefront (GCIC). “The bank’s brand promise Here for good the community of Ghana’s financial market development. Their signifies how strongly we feel about giving back to remain presence in multiple markets means that they are to the communities we work in and want to able to deliver cross border services and unlock build a better tomorrow for the next generation,” Here for good.” deep capital pools for sustainable development. elaborates Nettey. “Through the Standard Chartered Mansa Nettey, “The bank leverages its expertise and deep- Foundation and the Future Makers initiative, rooted network across Asia, Africa and the Middle the Bank promotes economic inclusion in our CEO of Standard East to offer financing and investment products communities, providing low-income households, Chartered Bank to our clients,” confirms Nettey. “Whether it is young adults, girls and the visually impaired with capital market, wealth management or financing opportunities to have a good education.” Ghana PLC solutions, we bring them to this market. We Testimony to the Bank’s leadership role in the leverage our network to ensure we provide unique market can be observed by the numerous local products and a whole range of financial solutions and international awards to which it has been that meet our clients’ needs.” The bank has the recipient, including being named the World’s Best widest range of Bancassurance and foreign mutual Consumer Digital Bank in 2020 by the Global fund solutions available in the market. Finance Magazine for the eighth consecutive year Standard Chartered is also paving the way in and Best Wealth Management Bank in Ghana at the banking sector’s digital revolution, developing the Global Business Outlook Awards 2020. “If you standardised and cutting-edge mobile and online look at our brand, it is propelled by our purpose Standard Chartered Bank Ghana PLC platforms and channels such as Straight2Bank to drive commerce and prosperity through our SCB Head Office for corporate, small and mid-sized enterprises. In unique diversity,” affirms Nettey. “Our focus is to # 87 Independence Avenue, Accra, Ghana 2019, the bank launched its award-winning mobile ensure that we establish a vision that supports our www.sc.com/gh banking app, the SC Mobile. The app includes full clients, colleagues and the community.” 16 | FORBES AFRICA • APRIL / MAY 2021
Zeepay Ghana Ltd Africa’s Fastest Growing Challenger Fintech Is Driving Mobile Financial Services Into The Digital Age GHANA - The Black Star of Africa Providing Digital Distribution To Remittance And Payments Companies Across Africa’s 250 Million+ Mobile Wallet Ghanaian fintech Zeepay expands to over 10 African markets offering digital payments for its global clients in 2020. Based in Ghana but with operations in 20 markets services to send and receive money directly into and an active 30 day business across eight markets, their mobile wallets. According to Takyi-Appiah, the Zeepay has rightfully earned its place among Africa’s driving force behind Zeepay’s global vision is a deep leading fintech companies and is now looking to commitment to guaranteeing market access to reach over 150 million mobile money wallets in Africans everywhere, enabling them to safely and over 20 African countries. At the end of 2020, the easily transfer and access funds anywhere in Africa. company celebrated a remarkable performance “By being the first African fintech to acquire an FCA after 5 years of operations. They achieved an EBITDA license in the United Kingdom, we have proved that of US$ one million from an EBITDA of US$267,000 African start-ups have the potential.” in 2019, while expanding their asset base from Ghana boasts the fastest growing mobile market US$1.8 million in 2018 to US$11 million in 2020 in Africa, with a staggering mobile penetration rate with a subscriber base of 420,000. This explains of 85% creating a favourable environment that why the brand was nicknamed: Africa’s fastest allows start-ups and fintech companies to develop “By being the first growing challenger fintech. It comes as no surprise and thrive. But its vision does not end there, it that Zeepay, in December 2020, met the Bank of aims to raise US$10 million in equity funding to African fintech to Ghana deadline requirements for regulatory capital support the creation of new mobile-money hubs in acquire an FCA for Electronic Money Issuer (EMI), becoming the East and Southern Africa and is deeply invested in first non bank and indigenous company ahead of the African Continental Free Trade Area’s potential license in the the telcos to be rewarded with the license. With their to boost intra-African trade by 52%. “There is United Kingdom, EMI license, their objective is to reduce the cost of huge policy conversation that we are carrying we have proved remittances across the board from Send-to-Receive out with different regulators and key players in side by approximately 3.5%. Zeepay’s success is this ecosystem. To achieve that, we need to build that African start- attributable to the strong leadership skills of Andrew a distribution and have the right partnerships. ups have the Takyi-Appiah, founder and CEO, the entire team at The policy environment has been transparent, Zeepay, the Board and strategic partnerships with and with a strong local content environment,” potential.” industry juggernauts such as MoneyGram, Small explains Takyi-Appiah. “When we have challenges, Andrew World, Ria, Remitly, Intermex, Moneytrans, Transfast, the government is responsive and quick to act, Ace Money Transfer, GLOREMIT, VIAMERICAS, evidenced in the passing of the Payment Systems Takyi-Appiah, TAPTAPSEND, INSTNTMNY and many others. “We are Act 2019 (PSA1). That provides the confidence CEO of Zeepay a major processing partner for all key players across that, from a regulatory and monetary standpoint, Europe and North America. We make it possible for the system will work with you. This is opening up remittance players, both small and blue chip, to a lot of innovation in the fintech ecosystem and connect their customers to receivers in Africa without positioning Ghana to build tomorrow’s employers. the added cost of entering each market individually We commend H.E Akuffo-Addo, Vice President Hon. by using our single API,” says Andrew Takyi-Appiah. Mahamudu Bawumia and the NPP Government for “Last year, we carried out US$400 million in total their relentless effort to move this country forward processed volumes with a transaction count of 2.4 as well as Finance Minister Hon. Ken Ofori-Atta and Naa Morkor Quarshie - Brand Manager million across 10 key markets such as Ghana, Ivory Governor Addison for ensuring an enabling fiscal Zeepay Ghana Limited Coast, Cameroon, Zimbabwe, Uganda, Mozambique, and monetary environment for a better Ghana. All #2 First Circular Crescent - GIS Car Nigeria and Guinea, amongst others. Zeepay is the right boxes are checked: doing business, tax Park. Cantonments Accra projecting to process US$1 billion in total processed regime, environment and regulatory policies are all Post Box 9236 KIA Airport - Accra Ghana volumes in 2021.” The company has become a point in place. We are on the right track, Ghanaians will not www.myzeepay.com of reference for Ghanaians and Africans who use its be left behind.” 18 | FORBES AFRICA • APRIL / MAY 2021
Ghana Infrastructure Investment Fund (GIIF) The Best Of Both Worlds GHANA - The Black Star of Africa Creating A Link Between The Private Sector And The Government Ghana Infrastructure Investment Fund (GIIF) negotiations with the private sector. “The idea is to gain credibility with both government and private sector by is using its unique position to facilitate being a sustainable profitable institution,” Asamoah and establish infrastructure solutions says. “We have a high degree of independence, but it is appropriate that government money must be across all sectors. overseen by the government. For this reason, we have an advisory committee that is chaired by the Minister of Finance and includes the Governor of the Central The Ghana Infrastructure Investment Fund (GIIF) Bank of Ghana and the Director-General of the National was established by the government of Ghana as Development Planning Commission as well as two one of the pillar agencies to unlock potential in respected private sector individuals. They provide all sectors. CEO Solomon Asamoah explains, “A strategic guidance and ensure we are aligned with critical driver of economic and social progress for the government’s priorities.” GIIF’s initial results have Africa is infrastructure development. The African produced impressive data. In the last three and a half Development Bank estimates that over US$100 years, GIIF has invested US$298 million in a portfolio billion investment for at least 10 consecutive years is of 14 infrastructure projects in seven different sectors required to address the current infrastructure deficits across Ghana. More importantly, for every dollar that on the continent. Regardless of advancements GIIF has put into its projects, it has managed to bring made in other GDP activities, poor infrastructure in ten times that amount in investments, resulting acts as a brick wall standing in the way of rapid and in a projected total of US$2.84 billion investments impactful progress. The idea behind GIIF was that the into Ghanaian infrastructure projects. Asamoah says, “By working with government can use its funds as anchor equity for a “This is already a sizable return on the initial US$325 GIIF you will have new investment vehicle with specialist skills and a million anchor equity deployed by the government all the benefits of degree of autonomy, which will then leverage other of Ghana in GIIF.” Some of GIIF’s infrastructure funds alongside or through it, to unlock investments projects include the development of a new terminal working with the into Ghana’s infrastructure sectors.” The result is at Kotoka International Airport in Accra, the Takoradi government and that when a government entity has the ability to Port expansion, the Western Corridor Fibre project our finance and execute well structured transactions, investors which is creating an ultra-modern communication are reassured by the quality and the commitment network infrastructure and a bold new initiative technical staff coming from the government and are more likely to in the University Hostel Accommodation sector, driven by a private gain the confidence to invest. which will help address critical shortages which are sector outlook.” Many African economies find themselves strained being exacerbated by the increased numbers of with limited resources and capabilities to effectively eligible students following on from the government’s Solomon Asamoah, solve the various infrastructure deficits in their successful Free SHS policy. CEO of Ghana respective countries. “An obvious solution,” says The GIIF project is a bold move for Ghana to prove Infrastructure Asamoah, “is to partner with private sector parties its commitment to infrastructure financing in a who have the skills, technology, resources and way that attracts other private sources of capital by Investment Fund management capacity to invest and logically manage sharing and mitigating risks. Private investment is away these troublesome infrastructure deficits.” GIIF’s the key to support Ghana’s sustainable development. unique governance structure makes the organisation Working with GIIF gives the private sector a partner a powerful asset for investors. Asamoah explains, who sees the investment world through a similar “The GIIF board is all private sector people with no lens, taking into consideration risk mitigation, government officials.” This allows GIIF to make returns and sustainability. On the other hand, GIIF Ghana Infrastructure Investment Fund independent decisions driven by commercial and risk 9th Floor, World Trade Centre also has access to the highest levels of government. 29 Independence Avenue considerations, which gives significant comfort to Asamoah says, “By working with GIIF, you will have Ridge Ambassadorial Enclave private sector investors. Meanwhile, the government all the benefits of working with the government and Accra, Ghana. has its own investment vehicle with strong technical our finance and technical staff while being driven by - P.O. Box CT 9300 skills, a development mandate and the long-term a private sector outlook. If you work with us, you get Cantonments-Accra. Ghana. interests of the country at its core when handling the best of both worlds.” 20 | FORBES AFRICA • APRIL / MAY 2021
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