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Science COLOR WHEEL ACTIVITY Color makes the world exciting. Do you know the three Try making your own colors with finger paints or food primary colors? If you said red, blue, and yellow you’re coloring. Put a little spoonful of red, blue, and yellow paint right! They are called primary because we use these on a piece of white cardboard and follow the chart above colors to make all the other colors on the color wheel. to see what colors you can make. You can also use clear plastic cups with water and food dyes to mix colors. Red Yellow Orange Blue Yellow Green Red Blue Purple Black White Gray Red Blue Yellow Black HELPFUL HINT: Put a splash of milk in your water to help you see the colors better. Page 2
LEARN ABOUT PRICKLES LEARN ABOUT FROGS Prickles is Arizona Center's saguaro cactus. Although you Thousands of years ago, a river flowed through what is can find saguaro cacti all around Arizona, Prickles is the now Arizona Center. Along the banks of the river, numer- first saguaro in Downtown Phoenix. ous frogs could be found basking in the sun. DID YOU KNOW? DID YOU KNOW? y Saguaro cacti are slow growing, but can live up to 200 years. y A frog’s ear holes are located just behind their eyes. If they are y Cacti are great at storing water, and can live over a year larger than its eyes, it is a male; if it is smaller, it is a female. without rain. y Frogs don’t drink water with their mouths, but instead stay y The bloom on a saguaro is Arizona's state flower. hydrated by absorbing water through their skin. y Typically the arms on a saguaro begin to grow after 70 years. y A new layer of bone forms every year a frog goes into hibernation. Page 4
Technology LEARN TO WRITE IN BINARY CODE Binary code is the language that computers use to complete complex functions, using strings of only 0s and 1s. Most TECHNOLOGY WORD SCRAMBLE computers today use 8-bit binary code strings, bits being the individual number (1 or 0) in the binary string. Use the table Unscramble these common technology terms. below of 5-bit binary code strings to crack the codes. BINARY CODE ALPHABET hsreac neenig yokrdeba A 00001 H 01000 O 01111 V 10110 feswrtoa B 00010 I 01001 P 10000 W 10111 C 00011 J 01010 Q 10001 X 11000 woladdon D 00100 K 01011 R 10010 Y 11001 E 00101 L 01100 S 10011 Z 11010 yebatgsme F 00110 M 01101 T 10100 fhsla vreid G 00111 N 01110 U 10101 TECHNOLOGY SCAVENGER HUNT CRACK THE CODES 1. 10011-10101-10011-01000-01001 We’re surrounded by technology that entertains us, teaches us new things, and helps make everyday tasks easier. Go on a scavenger hunt in your home to 2. 01001-00011-00101 00011-10010-00101-00001-01101 count how many of the following you have. Computer(s) Light switch(s) 3. 10011-00001-01110-00100-10111-01001-00011-01000 TV(s) Lamp(s) iPad(s) Printer(s) 4. 00011-01111-00110-00110-00101-00101 Video game(s) Flash drive(s) 5. 00100-01111-01110-10101-10100 Radio(s) Microwave(s) House phone(s) Phone charger(s) YOU’RE A PRO! Now write your name in binary code. Total: Page 6
Engineering FIND THE ARCHITECTURAL TERMS S C U L P T U R E S CONNECT THE DOTS Q E I V Z R S S W C Garage V K L O S G T Q I O Stairs Connect the dots to create the AC Hotel by Marriott I M J E P A Z T N X at Arizona Center D M P R V R P T D X Foundation F O U N D A T I O N Sculptures V Q Y B N G T X W H 11 Windows 10 13 D A Y S F E W O S U 12 O P Y G B L L V R G Elevators S T A I R S U N L S BUILDING CHALLENGE Let's see if you can build a structure that resembles Arizona Center's triangular awning at the corner of 3rd Street 9 14 and Van Buren using only spaghetti and marshmallows. Use the spaghetti as the foundation of the tower and the marshmallows to connect the spaghetti pieces together and hold it in place. 6 WHAT YOU’LL NEED: 3 y 1 pack of spaghetti y 1 pack of marshmallows HELPFUL HINTS: 8 7 32 29 25 26 28 22 21 18 5 1 2 4 33 17 37 36 y Break the spaghetti if you need shorter pieces 27 y Use two strands of spaghetti 34 20 19 38 35 31 30 39 24 23 16 15 40 together for extra strength y Push the spaghetti deep into the marshmallow to provide more grip Page 8
Math EMOJI MATH EQUATION GAME CALCULATE THE SQUARE FEET There’s a fun band coming to play at Arizona Center. Before they get there they need to know how much room they have on stage to set up equipment. Can you help them figure out the square footage of the stage? HELPFUL HINT: Multiply the length times the width to get the square footage. 15.5’ SOLVE THE MATH RIDDLE 25.5’ 1. When Grant was eight, his brother was half his age. Now, Grant is 14. How old is his brother? 2. Two fathers and two sons spent the day fishing, but only caught three fish. This was enough for each of them to have one fish. How is this possible? Page 10
Medicine TYPES OF DOCTORS EMOJI GAME Use the emoji hints below to name the types of doctor and medical professionals. SLIME BLOOD MODEL Use this fun activity to make your own blood cell model using slime. WHAT YOU’LL NEED: y Red Perler beads to represent red blood cells y Micro-foam balls to represent white blood cells y Gold glitter to represent platelets y ½ cup of Elmer’s Clear Liquid School Glue y 1-2 tablespoon saline solution (with boric acid and sodium borate) y ½ cup water y ½ teaspoon baking soda y Red food coloring HOW TO MAKE YOUR SLIME: BRAIN MAZE 1. Pour liquid school glue in a bowl. Can you find your way to the center of the brain maze? 2. Dissolve baking soda in warm water in a separate container. start 3. Pour baking soda solution into the bowl and stir into the glue. 4. Add the red Perler beads, micro-foam balls and glitter. Since most of our blood volume consists of red blood cells, add a lot of red Perler beads. White blood cells are only a small portion of our blood, add about a dozen microfoam balls. Finally, sprinkle gold glitter to represent platelets until you can see them clearly in the slime. finish 5. Add the saline solution. 6. Mix quickly until the slime pulls away from the side and bottom of the bowl. If the slime is sticking to the bowl, slowly add a drop or two of saline solution and mix until the slime no longer sticks to the bowl. 7. Knead the slime with your hands for a few minutes until it reaches the desired consistency. 8. Add red food coloring to make the slime look like blood. Page 12
Activity Key SOLVE THE MATH RIDDLE 1) His brother is 10. Half of eight is four, so Grant’s brother is four years younger. This means when Grant is 14, his TECHNOLOGY WORD SCRAMBLE brother is still four years younger, so he’s 10. 1) search engine 2) keyboard 3) software, 2) There were only three people fishing. There was one father, his son, and his son's son. This means there were two fathers 4) download 5) megabytes 6) flash drive and two sons, since one of them is a father and a son. LEARN TO WRITE IN BINARY CODE TYPES OF DOCTORS EMOJI GAME 1) Sushi 2) Ice cream 3) Sandwich 4) Coffee 5) Donut 1) Cardiologists: Experts on the heart and blood vessels 2) Dentist: Experts on teeth 3) Veterinarian: Experts on animal health ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENTS FOUND AT 4) Neurologists: Experts on the nervous system, which ARIZONA CENTER WORD SEARCH includes the brain, spinal cord, and nerves 5) Ophthalmologists: Experts on eye health S C U L P T U R E S 6) Pediatricians: Experts on children’s health from birth to Q E I V Z R S S W C Garage young adulthood V K L O S G T Q I O Stairs 7) Podiatrists: Experts on problems in ankles and feet I M J E P A Z T N X D M P R V R P T D X Foundation BRAIN MAZE F O U N D A T I O N Sculptures V Q Y B N G T X W H Windows start D A Y S F E W O S U O P Y G B L L V R G Elevators S T A I R S U N L S finish CALCULATE THE SQUARE FEET 395.25 square feet EMOJI MATH EQUATION GAME 1) 5 2) 13 Page 14
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