CLEAN AND - Food Republic

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CLEAN AND - Food Republic
T H E C L E A N A N D G R E E N I S S U E FEATURE

                    E M B R A C I N G
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                    C L E A N A N D
                        G R E E N
                                          From the bastions of haute cuisine to casual restaurants
                                          and hawker stalls, eateries in Singapore are now offering
                                                          healthier dining options
                                                                                                       ILLUSTRATION: ISTOCK

                                                                  WORDS MICHELLE YEE

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CLEAN AND - Food Republic
J
                                                      ust a little over a decade ago,
                                                      Singapore wasn’t the health-loving
                                                      city you see today. There weren’t         And contrary to expectations that fine
                                                      many cafes or eateries serving        food are rich food, restaurants at the top of
                                                      healthy fare, and if one wanted to    the food chain are catering to this shift in
                                          eat clean in a restaurant, the options were       eating habits.
                                          often boring and limited—think monastic
                                          salads of leaves and sprouts.                     HEALTHY & HAUTE
                                              Gone are those days. Walk into any mall       “Sauces, which are very much part of the DNA
                                          today, and you are bound to find a handful of     of French cooking, used to be thickened with
                                          health-centric eateries offering healthy, tasty   what we call a roux or beurre manie made of
                                          menus including vegetarian options that are       flour and butter. Now, guests want broths and
                                          creative and delicious, hearty whole grain        consommés; something cleaner, with a zest of
                                          alternatives and smoothie bowls packed with       citrus or balanced with a dashi for example.
                                          tons of superfoods like raw organic cacao         Even the texture of the sauces has to change.
                                          nibs, goji berries, hemp seeds and more.          You don’t want to serve something too sticky
                                              Indeed, the ‘eat cleaner and greener’         anymore.
                                          movement has gained momentum in our                   At Odette, we don’t quite produce rich
                                          country, sparked perhaps by rising obesity        stocks such as veal stock. To me, they are
                                          among Singaporeans. According to the World        too rich in collagen and to heavy. We tend to
                                          Obesity Federation, the percentages of adult      prepare jus with little reduction, and work on
                                          Singaporeans who were overweight were 31.7        aromatics, spices and herbs to flavour it.
                                          per cent for men and 21.2 per cent for women          You’ll see that we’ve also applied this
                                          in 2014, but by 2025, the numbers are expected    approach to the way we present foie gras.
                                          to increase to 36.5 per cent for men and 21.7     At the restaurant, foie gras is served with a
                                          per cent for women. Beyond our sunny island,      barbecued eel infused dashi, with a zest of
                                          obesity has become a global epidemic. The         yuzu and some fresh yuzu juice. The acidity
                                          World Health Organisation says that obesity       of the citrus cuts through the richness of
                                          has more than doubled since 1980 worldwide.       the foie, while the hot dashi delivers a clean
                                          In 2014, more than 1.9 billion adults (18 years   intensity of flavour that is powerfully hearty
                                          and older) and 41 million children (under the     even though it is so light,” explains chef Julien
                                          age of 5) were overweight or obese.               Royer of two-Michelin-starred restaurant
                                              But what does it mean to eat clean? While     Odette.
                                          different people may have different ideas on          Some top chefs are also turning to
                                          what constitutes as eating ‘clean’, the general   vegetarian options in the bid to for cleaner,
                                          consensus among nutritionists is that “clean      healthier flavours. But while they may be               045
                                          eating” at its simplest, is consuming whole       seeing a renewed interest, vegetable-centric
                                          foods that are unprocessed or minimally           menus are hardly new. It was almost 30
                                          processed.                                        years ago when multi-Michelin-starred chef
                                              “Clean eating is about taking steps           Alain Ducasse first introduced a plant-based
                                          toward real, wholesome, simpler, minimally-       menu at Le Louis XV in Monaco. French chef
                                          processed foods more often (not absolute          Alain Passard of three-Michelin-starred
                                          or always) and away from highly processed         Paris restaurant L’Arpege, meanwhile, made
                                          foods,” says Dr Wendy Bazilian, a registered      vegetarian cooking cool decades ago when
                                          dietitian, nutrition author and the co-owner      he disavowed meat for vegetables. Although
                                          of Bazilian’s Health Clinic in San Diego,         he serves meat and seafood in modest doses
                                          California.                                       on his menu these days, Passard’s signatures
                                              So when attempting to eat clean, whole        remain unabashedly vegetable-centric, and in
                                          foods like fresh fruits and vegetables are        spite of that, or perhaps because of it, he has
                                          an obvious choice as they retain their fiber,     now retained his stars for 20 glorious years.
                                          minerals and nutrients, unlike processed              Closer to home, chef Emmanuel Stroobant
                                          foods such as canned fruits, where all            of one-Michelin-starred French restaurant
                                          the good stuff are removed during food            Saint Pierre—who is vegetarian by choice—
                                          processing to either prevent them from            rolled out a 12-course vegan tasting menu
                                          turning bad or to make them taste better.         a few years ago. It has proven to be hugely
                                                                                            popular among vegetarians and even meat
                                                                                            lovers. Some of his stunning creations
                                                                                            include the quinoa sushi tempura; Jerusalem

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CLEAN AND - Food Republic
artichoke served with raw asparagus, meyer         casual eateries in town. For instance, at the
                melon and black truffle essence; and the salt      newly opened Sky22 at Courtyard by Marriott
                crust roasted celeriac served with Brittany        Singapore Novena, diners can indulge in the
                grown baby vegetables and micro cress salad.       establishment’s main menu which includes
                    Immaculately presented and chockfull of        scrumptious dishes like tiger prawn laksa
                flavours, each dish offers a pleasant surprise     lemak and pan-seared red grouper with
                in the form of texture or complex flavours.        sambal oelek, but for those craving something
                    “One of the main reasons to launch             healthier, they can opt for the nasi ulam
                a vegan tasting menu is to cater to the            wild rice salad served with charred octopus.
                increasing demand from diners for vegetarian       Alternatively, committed health-conscious
                menus and menus with special dietary               foodies can go for the Build Your Own Bowl
                restrictions,” says chef Stroobant. “Another       (BYOB) option, which allows diners to create
                reason is my personal interest to work and         bowls to suit their tastes and preference—
                play with different varieties of in-season         they can select their own grain bases and a
                vegetables. In fact, the creation of vegetarian    variety of salads, cold cuts and a choice of
    046         dishes is just as complex as meats and             house dressing.
                seafood in terms of flavour combination and            Food courts and hawker centres, too,
                textures—but that’s what makes it fun and          now offer healthier options. According to
                challenging.”                                      the National Nutrition Survey 2010, 60 per
                    Echoing similar sentiments, chef Royer         cent of Singaporeans eat out for lunch and/
                says, “I believe that it is important to retain    or dinner at least four times a week. To
                the texture and original taste of the vegetable,   make it easier for Singaporeans to adopt a
                and to cook it just right. Overcooking it would    healthier diet when they eat out, the Health
                be bad; undercooking it means that its full        Promotion Board (HPB) introduced the
                flavour isn’t drawn out.                           Healthier Dining Programme in June 2014.
                    “The protein, the fish or meat on the plate    Under the programme, HPB partners the           Top Chef
                                                                                                                   Julien Royer of
                has to be beautiful and perfectly cooked. But      F&B industry to make lower-calorie meals—
                                                                                                                   two-Michelin-
                the vegetables, when enhanced, can turn into       meals prepared with healthier ingredients       starred
                more than just a garnish. They help the main       (such as wholegrain staples)—and reduced-       restaurant
                ingredient shine, and provide a contrast in        sugar beverages more readily available. Look    Odette
                flavour that helps break the fat of beef, for      out for the “Healthier Choice” labels the
                                                                                                                   Opposite
                example, or highlights the delicacy of the fish.   next time you dine out at at food courts or
                                                                                                                   page Build
                This can transform a vegetable from a garnish      hawker centres. The label indicates that the    Your Own
                into a star.”                                      stall offers 500-calorie choices, and/or uses   Bowl (BYOB)
                                                                   healthier ingredients such as healthier oils,   at Sky22 at
                GOING CASUAL                                       and you can ask for whole grain options, less   Courtyard
                                                                                                                   by Marriott
                Not just fine dining, diners are also spoilt       oil and/or more vegetables. Since its launch,
                                                                                                                   Singapore
                for healthy choices when it comes to more          the number of healthier meals sold island-      Novena

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wide at restaurants, cafes, food kiosks, food     foods including organic olive oil sourced
                                          courts, and those on board the programme,         from Spain, organic extra virgin coconut oil,
                                          has increased three-fold from 7.6 million in      organic brown rice from Thailand, organic
                                          2014 to 26 million at the end of March 2017.      pasta from Italy and organic pasta sauces.
                                              Food court chain Food Republic, which             Magnolia, on the other hand, launched the
                                          currently runs 14 outlets island-wide, is one     Magnolia Plus range two years ago, offering
                                          that offers a bevy of healthy yet delicious       pasteurised milk with oats, while Ayam
                                          hawker dishes, allowing diners to indulge         Brand’s new tuna products include organic
                                          sans guilt. For instance, diners can pick brown   extra virgin olive oil and organic vegetable
                                          rice over white rice at Ah Chew Yong Tau Foo,     broth.
                                          and they can opt for whole wheat ban mian,            Kang Kang Noodles by TSK Foods also
                                          which has lower Glycemic Index (GI) over          recently unveiled a new range of fresh
                                          plain wheat ban mian. For the ultimate green      wholegrain noodles. Specially formulated
                                          meal, go for the thunder tea rice, comprising     to contain higher wholegrains and lower
                                          brown rice and a load of vegetables and herbs     sodium, the range of four variants include
                                          such as winged beans, long beans, basil, mint     wholegrain hokkien noodles, wholegrain kway
                                          and more.                                         teow, wholegrain bee tai mak, and wholegrain
                                              “A balanced diet is all about making          ramen. The wholegrain noodles are dairy-free,
                                          smarter choices, and the pursuit of a healthy     preservative-free and colouring-free.
                                          lifestyle doesn’t have to be difficult. A good
                                          starting point is to be able to identify the      CLEAN, GREEN AND GROWING                              049
                                          (GI) levels in carbohydrates present in           From superfood smoothie bowls, to
                                          common food court dishes. GI is the ranking       500-calorie meals and vegan degustation
              Opposite                    of carbohydrates in foods according to how        menus, one thing is clear in Singapore’s F&B
              page, from                  they affect blood glucose. A low GI diet helps    industry: Health is king.
              top Ah Chew
              Yong Tau
                                          reduce the risk of diabetes, which often leads        The focus on health and wellness has been
              Foo at Food                 to cardiovascular diseases including high         a running theme in consumer food trends for
              Republic                    blood pressure and increased cholesterol          a number of years, and it is one that shows no
              offers healthy              levels,” shares a spokesperson from Food          signs of abating. In fact, food trend watchers
              500-calorie                 Republic.                                         are predicting a continued strong demand
              meals;
              Another                                                                       from consumers for healthier meals and
              healthy option              A HEALTHIER RANGE                                 healthier products.
              at Food                     With consumers becoming more health-                  Global food and restaurant consultancy
              Republic:                   conscious, home-grown brands such as Lam          Baum + Whiteman declared in its recent
              Thosai with                 Soon, Kang Kang Noodles, Sunshine Bakeries,       annual trend report that plant-based foods
              vegetable-
              based dip
                                          Magnolia, and Ayam Brand, have adapted to         is set to be the trend of the year in 2018. The
              at Saravana                 include a healthier range of products to cater    report also added that another innovation
              Bhava                       to consumers’ needs, and to stay relevant in      orginating from the clean and green trend will
                                          the market.                                       be the rise of the vegetable butcher. So don’t
              Top Kang                        Noticing an increasing demand for whole       be surprised when your local butcher offers
              Kang
              wholegrain
                                          grain and high fibre products in Singapore,       you some vegetable-based salami, plant-based
              hokkien                     Naturel, a brand under Lam Soon Group,            charcuterie or imitation barbecue ribs at your
              noodle bowl                 launched a range of organic and wholegrain        next visit.

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