Final Risk Evaluation for C.I. Pigment Violet 29
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United States Office of Chemical Safety and Environmental Protection Agency Pollution Prevention Final Risk Evaluation for C.I. Pigment Violet 29 (Anthra[2,1,9-def:6,5,10-d'e'f']diisoquinoline- 1,3,8,10(2H,9H)-tetrone) Systematic Review Supplemental File: Data Quality Evaluation of Environmental Fate and Transport Studies CASRN: 81-33-4 January 2021
This document is a compilation of tables for the data extraction and evaluation for C.I. Pigment Violet 29 (CASRN 81-33-4). Each table shows the data point or set or information element that was extracted and evaluated from a data source in accordance with Appendix D of the Application of Systematic Review in TSCA Risk Evaluations (U.S. EPA (2018). If the source contains more than one data set or information element, the review provides an overall confidence score for each data set or information element that is found in the source. Therefore, it is possible that a source may have more than one overall quality/confidence score. Table of Contents Table 1. EPI Suite™ Modeling Program, U.S. EPA (2012) ......................................................................................3 Table 2. Activated Sludge Study for C.I. Pigment Violet 29, BASF (1999b)............................................................6 Table 3. Biodegradability Study for C.I. Pigment Violet 29, BASF (1999a) .............................................................9 Page 2 of 12
Table 1. EPI Suite™ Modeling Program, U.S. EPA (2012) Study U.S. EPA Estimation Programs Interface Suite™ for Microsoft® Windows, v 4.11. 2012. Reference: Qualitative Determination [i.e., High, Metric Metric Weighted Domain Metric Medium, Comments Weighting Score Score Low, Factor Unacceptable, or Not rated] 1. Test The test substance was substance High identified by chemical 1 2 2 identity structure. Test Substance 2. Test The metric is not substance Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR purity type (SAR). The metric is not 3. Study Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Controls type (SAR). Test Design 4. Test The metric is not Substance Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR stability type (SAR). The metric is not 5. Test Method Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Suitability type (SAR). The metric is not 6. Testing Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Conditions Test type (SAR). Conditions The metric is not 7. Testing Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Consistency type (SAR). 8. System The metric is not Type and Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Design type (SAR). 9. Test The metric is not Organism Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Test Degradation type (SAR). Organisms 10. Test The metric is not Organism Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Partitioning type (SAR). 11. Outcome The metric is not Assessment Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Outcome Methodology type (SAR). Assessment The metric is not 12. Sampling Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Methods type (SAR). 13. The metric is not Confounding/ Confounding Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Variable Variables type (SAR). Control 14. Outcomes Not rated The metric is not NR NR NR Page 3 of 12
Study U.S. EPA Estimation Programs Interface Suite™ for Microsoft® Windows, v 4.11. 2012. Reference: Unrelated to applicable to this study Exposure type (SAR). The metric is not 15. Data Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Reporting Data type (SAR). Presentation 16. Statistical and Analysis The metric is not Methods and Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Kinetic type (SAR). Calculations 17. The metric is not Verification or Not rated applicable to this study NR NR NR Plausibility of type (SAR). Results The models in EPI SuiteTM have defined endpoints. Chemical domain and performance statistics for each model are known, and unambiguous algorithms are available in the EPI SuiteTM documentation and/or cited references to establish their scientific validity. Other Many EPI SuiteTM models have 18. QSAR correlation coefficients High 1 1 1 Models >0.7, cross-validated correlation coefficients >0.5, and standard error values
Study U.S. EPA Estimation Programs Interface Suite™ for Microsoft® Windows, v 4.11. 2012. Reference: Overall ≥1 and
Table 2. Activated Sludge Study for C.I. Pigment Violet 29, BASF (1999b) BASF. 1999. Determination of the Inhibition of Oxygen Consumption by Activated Sludge by Perylimid F in the Activated Sludge Respiration Inhibition Test according to GLP, EN 45001 Study and ICO 9002. Study conducted by BASF Aktiengesellschaft Ecology and Environmental Reference: Analytics Laboratory of Ecology D-67056 Ludwigshafen (Study Completion Date: March 1999). HERO ID: 4731542 Note: Conducted according to OECD Guideline 209 Qualitative Determination Metric [i.e., High, Metric Weighted Domain Metric Comments Weighting Medium, Low, Score Score Factor Unacceptable, or Not rated] CAS, chemical name, production number and 1. Test date, as well as the substance High 1 2 2 specific form of the test Test identity substance are all Substance reported. 2. Test Purity 98.9% reported substance High 1 1 1 by analysis purity Blank Control was included and deviation 3. Study of blank control was High 1 2 2 Controls reported as
BASF. 1999. Determination of the Inhibition of Oxygen Consumption by Activated Sludge by Perylimid F in the Activated Sludge Respiration Inhibition Test according to GLP, EN 45001 Study and ICO 9002. Study conducted by BASF Aktiengesellschaft Ecology and Environmental Reference: Analytics Laboratory of Ecology D-67056 Ludwigshafen (Study Completion Date: March 1999). HERO ID: 4731542 8. System This metric is not Type and Not Rated applicable as this is not NR NR NR Design an equilibrium test Inoculum source was a laboratory wastewater plant treating municipal 9. Test and synthetic sewage; Organism High 1 2 2 the dry substance Test Degradation concentration of the Organisms inoculum was reported as 1 g/L 10. Test This metric is not Organism Not Rated applicable as this is not a NR NR NR Partitioning partitioning study The outcome assessment methodology is 11. Outcome acceptable to determine Assessment High 1 1 1 the inhibition of oxygen Methodology consumption by activated sludge. Outcome Sampling methods were Assessment not specifically discussed, but the results 12. Sampling of daily analysis of the Medium 2 1 2 Methods test variables were reported so this is not expected to impact the results of the test. One study group was used as this was 13. conducted as a limit test. Confounding High No confounding 1 1 1 Variables variables were observed Confounding/ or reported by the study Variable authors. Control Deviation of blank 14. Outcomes controls were reported to Unrelated to High be
BASF. 1999. Determination of the Inhibition of Oxygen Consumption by Activated Sludge by Perylimid F in the Activated Sludge Respiration Inhibition Test according to GLP, EN 45001 Study and ICO 9002. Study conducted by BASF Aktiengesellschaft Ecology and Environmental Reference: Analytics Laboratory of Ecology D-67056 Ludwigshafen (Study Completion Date: March 1999). HERO ID: 4731542 16. Statistical Statistical analysis was Methods and not conducted as no Not Rated NR NR NR Kinetic adverse effects were Calculations reported. Reported values were 17. within expected range as Verification or High defined by the reference 1 1 1 Plausibility of substance, 3,5- Results dichlorophenol. QSAR models were not Other used as part of this study. *Note that this metric has been updated, 18. QSAR Not Rated as it was originally NR NR NR Models evaluated for a metric that is not part of the data quality criteria for fate data. Sum of scores: 16 19 21 Overall Score = Sum of Overall Weighted Scores/Sum 1.105 High Medium Low Score 1.1 of Metric Weighting (Rounded): Factors: Overall ≥1 and
Table 3. Biodegradability Study for C.I. Pigment Violet 29, BASF (1999a) BASF. 1999. Determination of the Biodegradability of Perylimid F in the Manometric Study Respirometry Test according to GLP, EN 45001 and ISO 9002. Study conducted by BASF Reference: Aktiengesellschaft Ecology and Environmental Analytics Laboratory of Ecology D-67056 Ludwigshafen (Study Completion Date: July 1999). HERO ID: 4731543 Note: Conducted according to OECD Guideline 301F Qualitative Determination [i.e., High, Metric Metric Weighted Domain Metric Medium, Comments Weighting Score Score Low, Factor Unacceptable, or Not rated] CAS, chemical name, 1. Test production number, state substance High 1 2 2 and date of production Test identity were all reported Substance 2. Test substance High Purity reported as 98.9%. 1 1 1 purity Blank control and reference substance were included (Aniline); 3. Study High deviation and control 1 2 2 Controls chemical were acceptable Test Design according to test validity criteria of the guideline. 4. Test Homogeneity, storage Substance High conditions, instability 1 1 1 stability controls were all reported. Media concentrations were provided in terms of 5. Test nominal concentrations Method Medium 2 1 2 (100 mg/L) which was far Suitability higher than the limit of solubility. Biodegradation values were measured and reported (28 days) according to reporting recommendations of Test Guideline. Test Conditions 6. Testing High temperatures throughout 1 2 2 Conditions the test were not explicitly reported, but the study authors indicated that the test was conduicted "at room temperature". Five control samples and 7. Testing seven test samples were High 1 1 1 Consistency conducted under the same condition. Page 9 of 12
BASF. 1999. Determination of the Biodegradability of Perylimid F in the Manometric Study Respirometry Test according to GLP, EN 45001 and ISO 9002. Study conducted by BASF Reference: Aktiengesellschaft Ecology and Environmental Analytics Laboratory of Ecology D-67056 Ludwigshafen (Study Completion Date: July 1999). HERO ID: 4731543 8. System Type and Not Rated Not an equilibrium test. NR NR NR Design Inoculum source reported as municipal activated 9. Test sludge from laboratory Organism High wastewater treatment 1 2 2 Test Degradation plants fed with municipal Organisms sewage which is appropriate. 10. Test This is not a partitioning Organism Not Rated NR NR NR test. Partitioning The test methodology addressed the intended 11. Outcome outcome of interest Assessment High 1 1 1 (biodegradation Methodology according to the Outcome parameters measured). Assessment Sampling methods were not specifically discussed, 12. Sampling Medium but the results of daily 2 1 2 Methods analysis of the test variables were reported. The result (Measured BOD) of one blank 13. sample deviated from Confounding Medium other 6 test samples. The 2 1 2 Variables authors acknowledged and disregarded this sample. Confounding/ 6 out of 7 test samples Variable showed similar results, Control the degradation rate of all test samples did not show 14. Outcomes any inhibition from the Unrelated to Medium test substance; One blank 2 1 2 Exposure sample showed anomalous results discussed by the authors. The viability of organism was well maintained. 15. Data The study received a high High 1 2 2 Reporting rating for this metric Data Presentation 16. Statistical No statistical analyses and Analysis Methods and were conducted; Medium 2 1 2 Kinetic however, sufficient data Calculations were provided to conduct Page 10 of 12
BASF. 1999. Determination of the Biodegradability of Perylimid F in the Manometric Study Respirometry Test according to GLP, EN 45001 and ISO 9002. Study conducted by BASF Reference: Aktiengesellschaft Ecology and Environmental Analytics Laboratory of Ecology D-67056 Ludwigshafen (Study Completion Date: July 1999). HERO ID: 4731543 an independent statistical analysis. 17. Reported values were Verification within expected range as High 1 1 1 or Plausibility defined by reference Other of Results substance(s); Aniline. 18. QSAR QSAR models were not Not Rated NR NR NR Models used as part of this study. Sum of scores: 20 20 25 Overall Score = Sum of Overall Weighted Scores/Sum of 1.250 High Medium Low Score 1.3 Metric Weighting (Rounded): Factors: Overall ≥1 and
References BASF. (1999a). Determination of the biodegradability of perylimid F in the manometric respirometry test according to GLP, EN 45001 and ISO 9002. Ludwigshafen: BASF Aktiengesellschaft Ecology and Environmental Analytics Laboratory of Ecology D-67056. BASF. (1999b). Determination of the inhibition of oxygen consumption by activated sludge by perylimid F in the activated sludge respiration inhibition test according to GLP, EN 45001 and ICO 9002. Ludwigshafen: BASF Aktiengesellschaft Ecology and Environmental Analytics Laboratory of Ecology D-67056. U.S. EPA. (2012). Estimation Programs Interface Suite™ for Microsoft® Windows, v 4.11 [Computer Program]. Washington, DC. Retrieved from https://www.epa.gov/tsca-screening-tools/epi- suitetm-estimation-program-interface U.S. EPA. (2018). Application of systematic review in TSCA risk evaluations. (740-P1-8001). Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention. https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2018- 06/documents/final_application_of_sr_in_tsca_05-31-18.pdf. Page 12 of 12
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