February is for Fennel 'Green Leaf', Forcing Branches to Bloom, and Feeding our Feathered Friends
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February is for Fennel 'Green Leaf', Forcing Branches to Bloom, and Feeding our Feathered Friends Fennel 'Green Leaf' 'Green Leaf', Foeniculum vulgare, is a tender perennial but in Connecticut is an annual or biennial non-bulb variety of fennel that is grown for its sweet, feathery leaves that may be used as an herb in salads, dressings, and flavored butters. Seeds may be started indoors around the first of April, 8 weeks before the last frost. Plant after the last spring frost in fertile soil that drains well and in an area that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight each day. Soil should be kept consistently moist. Fertilize regularly for best results. When the edible blooms appear, pinch them to keep the plant from going to seed or leave them to attract pollinators. (image by Bonnie Plants) Seed Starting Fact Sheet Forcing Branches to Bloom Many of the flowering trees and shrubs in our yards may be forced to bloom indoors far ahead of their normal time, creating lovely bouquets to brighten the late winter days. It is easy to bring branches to bloom if you choose a day when the temperatures are above freezing to take your cuttings. Cut medium sized branches that have visible buds, taking those that may need to be pruned away. Make
diagonal cuts and then crush the cut ends slightly to help with water absorption. Set the branches into warm water in a large enough vase that won't tip over. Keep it in a cool sunny spot until the bids begin to open and then move to a warmer location, changing the water every few days. (image by Carol Quish) Feeding our Feathered Friends It is most important to continue to supply our feathered friends with a variety of bird food, from sunflower seed hearts for the cardinals and bluejays, nyjer seed for the finches, and suet for the wood peckers. They also need a source of fresh water: a heated birdbath would be very welcome as long as it is cleaned on a regular basis. (image by Susan Pelton) Feeding the Birds article Ten Tips for the February Gardener Click on highlighted links for additional information. • Visit our booth at the 2019 Connecticut Flower and Garden Show from February 21st - 24th in Hartford, at the Connecticut Convention Center. Bring ½ cup of soil for a free pH test and your garden questions for free horticultural advice. • Begin fertilizing houseplants with a water-soluble fertilizer once they resume active growth. • During stretches of mild weather, turn the compost pile to provide aeration. If you are storing any roots or tubers over winter check weekly and compost any that are soft or moldy. • Finish purchasing this season’s seeds and organize them by planting dates. Also, purchase seed flats, containers, peat pellets and seed starting media as necessary. • Use sawdust, sand, or cat litter to provide traction on icy surfaces; sodium salts can be toxic to many plants. • Prune dead or damaged limbs from any trees and shrubs, and begin pruning apple and pear trees as weather allows. • Start some seeds indoors under lights; onions, leeks, and slow-growing flowers need to grow for 10 to 12 weeks before going in your garden. Also, check light bulbs and replace if necessary. • Build a bird feeder for a fun indoor project. Hang it at least six feet off the ground to keep predators away and keep it full of seed or suet • Inspect hemlocks for woolly adelgid. Plan to apply a dormant horticultural oil treatment in April if the cottony egg masses are found at the base of needles. • Contact your local garden club for a list of upcoming lectures, workshops, or courses. For a more extensive list of tips visit Gardening Tips for February
ORGANICONN Join CT NOFA for the 37th Annual Winter Conference—the largest gathering of organic farming and food enthusiasts in Connecticut. Enjoy a wide array of workshops, great gift and farm goods shopping, food trucks available for breakfast and lunch, as well as the keynote speaker CR Lawn, founder of Fedco Seeds in Maine. February 23rd, 2019 from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm at Housatonic Community College, Bridgeport, CT. ORGANICONN Registration
Have Your Soil Tested for Macro- & Micro Nutrients Beat the spring rush and send your soil sample in for testing now. Our standard nutrient analysis includes pH, macro- and micro nutrients, a lead scan and as long as we know what you are growing, the results will contain limestone and fertilizer recommendations. The cost is $12/sample. You are welcome to come to the lab with your ‘one cup of soil’ but most people are content to simply place their sample in a zippered bag and mail it in. For details on submitting a sample, go to UConn Soil and Nutrient Laboratory. Photo by dmp, UConn Click on the Following Links to Visit Any of Our Sites: UConn Extension UConn Food Safety UConn Home & Garden Education Center
UConn Plant Diagnostic Laboratory UConn Science of GMOs UConn Soil & Nutrient Analysis Laboratory Events/Programs/Save the Date Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station CAES History Part 2: 109 Years of History of Field Day at Lockwood Farm- Wednesday, February 20th, 2019 from 12:00 noon to 1:00 p.m. at Britton Laboratory, Jones Auditorium, 123 Huntington Street, New Haven, CT Speaker-Dr. Kirby Stafford Connecticut College Visit the Plant Collections The Connecticut College Arboretum manages four major plant collections containing 6,195 individual, accessioned living plants. Winter Waterfowl Walk Saturday, February 2nd, 2019 from 9:00 to 11:00 a.m. Meet and park at the east end of Benham Avenue (Waterford) just before the railroad tracks. Instructor: Robert Askins, Professor Emeritus of Biology $10 (free members + CT Audubon) Great Backyard Bird Count (See the information further below in this update) Tap into Maple Syrup Production Saturday, February 23rd, from 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon Meet in Olin Science Center Lounge. $10 (free to members), registration is required Instructor: Jim Luce, Retired Supervisor of Grounds CT DEEP Programs Nature Macro Photography Saturday, February 16th, 2019 from 2:00 to 4:00 p.m. James L. Goodwin Conservation Center, Hampton, CT Instructor-David Cappaert Animal Track and Sign Sunday, February 17th, 2019 from 1:00 to 3:00 p.m. James L. Goodwin Conservation Center, Hampton, CT Instructor- Lena Ives Wildlife Tracking Saturday, February 23rd, 2019 from 1:30 to 3:30 p.m. Sessions Woods Wildlife Management Area, Burlington, CT Instructor: Wildlife Biologist Peter Picone
UConn Equestrian, Western, and Dressage Teams Spring 2019 Shows Equestrian Team Show Schedule: Zone 1 Region 5 • February 9 Connecticut College, Mystic Valley Hunt Club, Gales Ferry, CT • February 16 Fairfield University, Fairview Farm, CT • February 23 UConn, Storrs, CT • March 3 Sacred Heart University, Rolling Meadows Farm, Southbury, CT • March 30 Regionals, Mystic Valley Hunt Club, Gales Ferry, CT • April 6 Zones, Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA • May 2-5 Nationals, Syracuse, NY CT Western Team Show Schedule: Zone 1 • February 3 UConn, Storrs, CT • February 10 Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA • February 16 Regionals, Sacred Heart University, Southbury, CT • March 16 & 17 Western Semi Finals, Ocala, FL • May 2 - 5 Nationals, Syracuse, NY Dressage Team Show Schedule: Region B • March 9 Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA • March 10 UConn, Storrs, CT • March 24 Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA • March 31 UConn, Storrs, CT • April 26-28 Nationals, Lake Erie College Contact Coach Alena Meacham
UConn Extension UConn IPM Update RSVP Bedding Plants-Spring 2019! Thursday, February 4th, 2019 from 9:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. Tolland County Extension Center, Vernon, CT 4 Pesticide re-certification credits Registration Visit the UConn Animal Barns Everyone is welcome to explore our animal barns that are open to the public and to learn more about the animals that are used in the Department of Animal Science program. Visitors can see dairy and beef cows, sheep, and horses. The poultry units are closed to the public. Young animals can be found in the barns at the following times of year at barns
that are opened to the public: baby foals in the summer in outside paddocks at Horse Unit II, lambs during February and March outside only at Livestock Unit 1, dairy calves year- round at the Cattle Resource Unit and beef calves beginning in mid -March outside at Livestock Unit 1. Every day visitors can view the UConn dairy cows being milked from 12:30 - 3:00 p.m. at the Kellogg Dairy Center. UConn Garden Master Classes Garden Master Classes such as the following items are offered through the UConn Extension Master Gardener Program. These classes provide continuing education for Certified Master Gardeners as part of the Advanced Master Gardener certification process. These classes are also open to the General Public. Anyone with an interest in gardening and horticulture is welcome. The Plain Truth About Beekeeping Wednesday, February 6th, 2019 from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon. Middlesex County Extension Center, Haddam, CT Inst.: Linda Stuhlman Woody Plant Identification Wednesday, February 6th, 2019 from 6:00 to 8:00 p.m. Tolland County Extension Center, Vernon, CT Inst.:Gail Reynolds Pruning Trees and Shrubs Friday, February 8th, 2019 from 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon Litchfield County Extension Center, Torrington, CT Inst.: Kevin Wilcox Plants & Insects: Friend or Foe? Friday, February 22nd, 2019 from 1:00 to 3:00 p.m. Litchfield County Extension Center, Torrington, CT Inst.: Margery Winters Additional Master Gardener Classes
Environmental Martyrs and the Fate of the Forest This talk will be presented on March 11, 2109 at 12:15 p.m. in room 408 of Oak Hall on the UConn campus.
Great Backyard Bird Count Since 1998, people all over the world have participated in the annual Great Backyard Bird Count, the first citizen science project to collect wild bird data. Learn about the history and background of the count, and how to conduct your own count, during an informational session at the Estuary Center in Old Lyme. A field session will be conducted later in the week at the Connecticut College Arboretum in New London, a designated important bird area by the National Audubon Society. Whether you are a seasoned birder or a novice, this is a great opportunity to learn how to identify and count birds in the wild and be a part of a worldwide citizen project. This program is free, but registration is requested. Joint program with Connecticut College Arboretum Informational Session: Tuesday, February 12, 2019 form 6:30 to 7:30 p.m. at the RTP Estuary Center, Old Lyme, CT Field Session: Saturday, February 16, 2019 from 9:00 to 11 a.m. at the Connecticut College Arboretum, New London, CT Informational Session Field Session
Blue Whiskers 'Blue Fescue' for the Cool Seasons Blue Whiskers blue fescue, Festuca glauca, is a cool-season ornamental grass that lends blue color and fine texture to the garden in spring, fall and through the winter. Blue Whiskers stands apart from other blue fescue varieties because it is larger and a bolder blue. Stiff, wiry blades stand out from the center of the plant. They are an intense silvery blue in color. Greenish wheat-like flowers appear atop 22-inch stems in early summer, persisting through the summer and turning tawny with age. Blue Whiskers grows 10 to 12 inches tall and 24 to 28 inches wide. It makes a rounded clump of foliage and it is considered semi-evergreen. The 2019 National High School Design Competition challenges high school students around the country to design (or redesign) a nature-based solution to a global problem. Be ambitious, innovative, and bold! Create a sketch of your idea and describe how your design addresses the challenge. The design competition is open to all teens ages 13 through 19 years old who are high school students in 9th through 12th grades, or who are
home-schooled students working toward a high school degree anywhere in the United States. You can enter as an individual or as a team of up to three people. The deadline is February 11, 2019, 11:59 p.m. Entry Information KNOWLEDGE TO GROW ON! FOOD FOR THOUGHT Getting the most out of spinach—maximizing the antioxidant lutein. The world's top 10 countries for sustainable food. Lower-carbon diets aren't just good for the planet, they're also healthier. CLIMATE CORNER Major northeastern U.S. snowstorms expected to continue with climate change. Love coffee? It's another reason to care about climate change. Polar vortex: what is it and how is it linked to climate change? WHO KNEW? Why microbeads are such a threat and why they're so hard to handle. The sobering details behind the latest seed monopoly chart. Amoebas are crafty, shape-shifting engineers. UConn Extension Home & Garden Education Center The UConn Home & Garden Education Center (HGEC) is a horticultural informational resource for the citizens of Connecticut and beyond. The staff at the Center reach nearly 400,000 citizens in outreach efforts each year. We’re ready to assist you. You are receiving this email because you have provided us with your email address either when having your soil analyzed or testing the horticultural prowess and investigative abilities of our incredibly well-versed staff at the UConn Home & Garden Education Center! If you do not wish to receive our monthly email updates on gardening tips, pest problems, events and other information, please email us at ladybug@uconn.edu and ask to be removed from this list. We Need Your Support! If you enjoy our efforts to keep you informed about horticultural and UConn-related items, please show your support by liking us on Facebook, following us on Pinterest or Instagram, checking out our weekly Ladybug blog, or visiting our the Home & Garden Education center website.
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