Kidsfirst - Facing off against leukemia All she wants to do is dance A breath of fresh air - Northwell Health
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kidsfirst Volume 2, 2018 Facing off against leukemia PAGE 10 All she wants to do is dance PAGE 6 A breath of fresh air PAGE 8
Contents Back to everyday life 3 Make movie night it a family Children’s resilience is our inspiration. While spring blooms all around us, 4 Alldo isshedance wants to children are looking forward to light- hearted fun. Those who come to us for care also look forward to better days with 6 Afresh breath of air a sunny outlook — sometimes even in the midst of serious illness. Letting kids be kids is the focus at Cohen 8 Facing leukemia off against Children’s Medical Center. We account for their changing needs while they grow and develop, delivering top-flight care 12 Family roundup health app that’s sensitive to kids as individuals. That helps children to thrive and loved ones to breathe easy — literally. For example, Adrianna had breathing kids problems since birth and her family found orthopedic surgeon who created it (see answers here at Cohen Children’s. She had page 4). Hallie was up and out of bed two health issues that were masquerading only four days after surgery. Within three as one common ailment (see page 6). Now weeks, she was back to normal. 11, Adrianna and her family experience These happy outcomes typify Cohen our ongoing support. FIRST Children’s high standards that earn Perhaps you recognize John Higgins respect from U.S. News & World Report (see page 8) from Cohen Children’s year after year. We continue to pursue Superheroes campaign. Acute lymphocytic new standards of excellence for the sake leukemia (ALL) struck while he was a of you and your family. Michael Dowling President and CEO, Northwell Health toddler. Treatment from our team of pediatric hematologists/oncology and Charles Schleien, MD Charles Schleien, MD cellular therapy specialists put him back on Executive Director, Cohen Children’s Medical Center Executive Director of Cohen Children’s Medical Center, SVP, Executive Director & his feet and being a kid again. Chair of Pediatrics, Northwell Health Chair of Pediatric Services for Northwell Surgery was the only solution when severe Philip Lanzkowsky Professor of Pediatrics, Donald Health, and Philip Lanzkowsky Professor of scoliosis took the pep out of Hallie’s step. and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/ Pediatrics of the Zucker School of Medicine Northwell This teen was a candidate for a minimally at Hofstra/Northwell invasive operation by the pediatric Terry Lynam SVP & Chief Public Relations Officer, Northwell Health Public Relations Our treatment is just the right size for kids. Brian Mulligan AVP, Northwell Health Public Relations Follow To find a pediatrician, call (833) GO-COHEN. Maria Conforti us Director, Editorial Services & Executive Visit facebook.com/ Communications, Northwell Public Relations For information about making a cohenchildrens to Chris Gasiewski contribution to support Cohen Manager, Editorial Services & Executive stay up-to-date on Communications, Northwell Public Relations Children’s Medical Center, please developments at call (516) 321-6300 or visit bit.ly / Cohen Children’s strong4kids. Medical Center. 2 kidsfirst I Volume 1, 2018
Make it a family movie night At home… Make a movie-themed menu. Turn any movie into a fun and healthy meal. Encourage kids to help you brainstorm and work together to plan the menu. You can list new names for each food based on characters or details from the movie. Watching Zootopia? Add At the theater… “Carrots from Hopps’ Farm.” In the mood for Inside Out? Try Show Dogs – Out May 18 some of “Joy’s Green Grape It’s time for Max, the tough police dog, to get fancy as he goes undercover Memories.” at the world’s most exclusive dog show. Here’s a sample menu you can enjoy while watching Moana. Incredibles 2 – Out June 15 The Incredibles are back in action! While Elastigirl is out fighting crime, – Maui’s Mr. Incredible is keeping their super kids out of trouble. Mighty Mango Teen Titans Go! To the Movies – Out July 27 Slices The team of teenage superheroes tackle a villain’s plans for world (use any domination in their first feature film. fruit) – Green Veggie Seaweed (salad or any green vegetable) Community health and safety programs – Ono-Ono Island Punch (seltzer with a splash of fruit Cohen Children’s Medical Center strengthens communities with events juice) for families with young ones. – Hei Hei Chicken Kabobs Impact Teen Driving (chicken and vegetables of This free safe-driving curriculum is available at local high schools. Teens learn how to your choice) stay focused behind the wheel by training in driving simulators donated by Kiwanis. Supported by a three-year grant form Kiwanis International. Learn about bringing this curriculum to your child’s school at (718) 470-7178. Ready, Set, Shop and Grow Children in Queens, Nassau and Western Suffolk elementary schools learn to identify the five food groups, locate them in grocery stores and understand food labels. The Kohl’s Cares Keeping Kids Healthy Program sponsors this free nutrition program, which is available to schools, libraries and established community groups. Email aschepers@northwell.edu for program availability. Babysitting training Youngsters from 11 to 16 years old can develop the skills they need to become responsible babysitters in Kidwatcher classes. Cohen Children’s pediatric nurses provide instruction on infant care, safety tips, handling emergencies, age-appropriate toys and basic child development. Four-hour classes are available one Saturday per month from 10am to 2pm. Visit bit.ly/kidwatcher-nhp to register for a class at Cohen Children’s Medical Center in New Hyde Park. For the Pediatric Specialty Care Center at Smithtown, visit bit.ly/kidwatcher-st. Learn more by emailing CCMCCommunityoutreach@northwell.edu. cohenchildrens.com 3
All she wants to do is dance This Hempstead Hailie Martinez, 15, is a busy high schooler. Besides her academic workload, “She had a limited range of motion and she was in horrible pain,” said teen left severe she practices hip-hop dancing with friends after school. Angeliz Martinez, her father. “I knew something was off.” He took her to the scoliosis pain Yet her life was very different a year emergency room. behind and got ago. While getting ready for school one morning, she experienced excruciating An innovative solution back to what back pain. Hailie was diagnosed with scoliosis, a sideways curve in the spine that “At first, I thought maybe it was my she loved. backpack,” she recalled. “I always carry a often appears at the onset of puberty. Sometimes a back brace can slow down heavy one.” the progression of scoliosis, but Hailie’s But the pain continued. case was severe. 4 kidsfirst I Volume 1, 2018
“I got so scared, I hoped I could just wear a From scared to prepared brace. But it kept hurting every day,” said Hailie. “It turns out I couldn’t even wear Hailie prepared by learning as much as she Watch their backs a brace because my back was basically in could about her condition and procedure. the shape of an ‘S’.” She and her father watched a video of Make sure kids get tested for Surgery was the only answer. Hailie found the surgery and he carefully reviewed the scoliosis at every physical, procedure with her, step by step. access to hard-to-find corrective surgery or sooner if they have back when she met Vishal Sarwahi, MBBS. Dr. “She was scared, but she was glad she pain. Many elementary and Sarwahi invented a minimally invasive knew what to expect,” said Mr. Martinez. scoliosis surgery that is particularly “She was prepared, and she managed middle schools routinely effective for teens, and he is the only to do an awesome job through the run the fast, easy forward- surgeon in metro New York who performs whole thing.” bend test, so check with the operation. He is chief of the Ross Hailie had a speedy recovery. “After Center for Advanced Pediatric Orthopedics your district. And Cohen four days, she was getting up from her and Minimally Invasive Spinal Surgery at hospital bed — it was very surprising,” Mr. Children’s orthopedic team is Cohen Children’s Medical Center. Martinez said. Within three weeks after here when your kids need us, “Standard scoliosis surgery requires a foot- surgery, Hailie felt like herself again. Now so visit bit.ly/ortho4kids to long incision down the back, but our team the teen is back to dancing and enjoying her everyday activities. make an appointment. uses a minimally invasive technique that only requires three small incisions,” Dr. As enthusiastic as she is, Hailie is being Sarwahi said. “It preserves as much tissue mindful of her recovery. “I’m taking it slow as possible.” — the doctor said I was cleared to play He added that the surgery employs sports, but I want to be careful,” she said. fewer disruptions to the tissue and very “I’m just so happy my back is good now!” little cutting of bone. That results in “She’s my 15-year-old again,” said significant benefits, such as reduced Mr. Martinez. “It’s the best thing that blood loss, a much shorter hospital stay ever happened.” and minimal scarring compared to the standard approach. How to help your child’s posture Does your child spend too much time hunched over their phone or tablet? Head, neck and back aches often come from poor posture like keeping the chin dropped to the chest for long periods of time. To help prevent poor posture: – Prohibit kids from using a laptop or mobile device while lying in bed. Cohen Children’s was recently – Make time for physical activity. A sedentary ranked among the top facilities lifestyle can make the aches worse. for pediatric orthopedic care, – Encourage children to get in the habit of standing according to U.S. News & World and sitting up straight. Report’s 2017-18 Best Children’s Hospitals edition. – Keep your own posture in mind, too. Modelling healthy habits really drives your message home. cohenchildrens.com 5
A breath of fresh air If your child has a chronic illness that won’t resolve, keep communication open with the pediatrician. Wheezing is a common sign of asthma “She was 18 months old and had been Yet her mother persisted, and finally in children, but sometimes symptoms congested literally since birth,” said brought Adrianna to meet Maria Santiago, of one illness can be caused by another. Robin Linett, Adrianna’s mother. “We MD, chief of pediatric pulmonary medicine When that happens, pediatric experts and couldn’t get her diagnosed properly — and the Cystic Fibrosis Center at Cohen determined parents must work together the pediatrician kept looking for reactive Children’s Medical Center. to solve the mystery. airway disease [asthma].” As a baby, Adrianna Linett experienced frequent congestion with recurrent cough and ear infections. Misdiagnosis made her “I walked out of the doctor’s office feeling a sense of relief. discomfort even tougher. I thought, ‘At least we’re finding answers.’” 6 kidsfirst I Volume 1, 2018
How to cope when Her tests also revealed that Adrianna carries a genetic mutation for cystic your child has a fibrosis. The disease causes persistent Help your child breathe lung infections, among other problems. easy. Visit bit.ly/clear-up to chronic illness Carriers of the mutation usually don’t learn about our pediatric Tips from the American show symptoms, but Adrianna’s case Psychological Association is rare. She sometimes experiences pulmonology specialists or Direct action is the best action. troublesome mucus buildup. call (516) 321-8660 for an Don’t deny the condition. Focus Ms. Linett remembered learning that appointment. directly on your child’s situation several issues were at the root of to ease anxiety and depression. Adrianna’s respiratory health problems. “I walked out of the doctor’s office feeling Acknowledge how you feel. “She is a model patient for a kid with a a sense of relief,” she said. “I thought, ‘At It’s normal to feel sad, guilty chronic illness because she’s so on top of least we’re finding answers.’” or angry when you learn your what she needs to do,” said Dr. Santiago. child will live with illness. Set aside time to manage Life with chronic “The way that Dr. Santiago has been so responsive and believed me has made a stress and protect your respiratory infections huge difference,” said Ms. Linett. emotional well-being. Adrianna is now 11 and Dr. Santiago is Already Adrianna’s doctor for 10 years, Find others like you. cautiously optimistic about her conditions. Build a support network for Dr. Santiago will be part of her life for a “We have treatments that loosen the long time to come, added Ms. Linett. “I you and your child. Join support mucus, and she takes antibiotics for groups with other parents told her, ‘I’m not getting care outside of the sinus and bronchial infections,” she Cohen Children’s, I need you by my side.’ who are in situations like your explained. “It should get better as she family’s and talk to a behavioral It’s so important for a child with a chronic gets older, but it should be watched illness to have a relationship with the health specialist as needed. carefully.” At Dr. Santiago’s suggestion, same doctor.” an otolaryngologist (ear, nose and throat specialist) and an immunologist monitor Adrianna’s progress, and the Dr. Santiago examined Adrianna’s multidisciplinary team consults with Dr. respiratory structures with a nonsurgical, Santiago regarding any new treatments. fiberoptic system called a bronchoscope. “Adrianna is really sweet and she’s done Her assessment revealed that the cartilage well in school. If there’s a way we can in Adrianna’s trachea was too soft — a make things easier, we do,” said Dr. condition called tracheomalacia. This Santiago. This includes scheduling surgery abnormal tissue in Adrianna’s airway to coincide with school breaks so Adrianna collapses as she exhales, making it doesn’t miss class. “Her mom incorporates hard to breathe. the treatments into her day-to-day life as The condition can cause wheezing, so it’s much as possible.” often misdiagnosed as asthma. But Dr. “It hasn’t stopped her. It hasn’t slowed Santiago knew to look deeper and tested her down,” said Ms. Linett. In fact, Adrianna’s blood and DNA. “Extensive her daughter sticks to a typical school testing showed she has a deficiency in schedule and enjoys activities such as tap mannose binding lectin protein,” she dance and summer camp. “Adrianna is said. Not having enough of the protein really compliant with things,” her mother affects her ability to fight infections of her said. “She takes four to five medications a U.S. News & World Report sinuses and lungs. day, morning and evening to stay healthy.” recently ranked Cohen Children’s Medical Center among the top facilities for pediatric pulmonology for Watch Adrianna and her mom share 2017-18. their story at bit.ly/adrianna-breathes cohenchildrens.com 7
Facing off against leukemia When childhood leukemia reappears, treatment plans are at the ready. John Higgins, seven, is an enthusiastic “We were glad about the success rate, hockey fan and cancer survivor. His that the treatment plan was tried and journey with Cohen Children’s Medical true,” Ms. Higgins said. John started Thinking about Center began when he experienced a three and a half years of inpatient and recurrent fever and ear infection at two outpatient chemotherapy, including a becoming a bone years old. combination of different chemotherapies and steroids, in 2012. marrow donor? Here’s Colleen Higgins, RN, John’s mother, took him to a pediatric urgent care facility. The course of treatment finished what you should “They couldn’t find a reason for his fever,” in January 2016, but John relapsed Ms. Higgins recalled. “They did bloodwork that August. know: and found John had a low white blood cell “We were devastated,” his mother said. –– Becoming a donor gives a count as well as a low hemoglobin and fighting chance to patients platelet count.” Putting a new plan who do not have an eligible As a nurse, Ms. Higgins understood the severity of the situation: “When [it] into play donor within their family. started to sink in, I was very concerned Remission came slowly when John –– Marrow donation is an and upset.” resumed chemotherapy, so his care team considered him at high risk. This made him outpatient procedure She brought her toddler to a local hospital emergency department right away. a candidate for a bone marrow transplant performed under anesthesia. A pediatrician determined he needed as a potential cure. Donors typically return to immediate ambulance transport to John was placed under the care of Joel work or school within one or Cohen Children’s. Brochstein, MD, associate chief for cellular therapy at Cohen Children’s, two days. Ms. Higgins still remembers the caring EMTs in the ambulance. “They let him and preparation began for a bone –– Doctors request donors watch Mickey Mouse Club House on their marrow transplant. between 18 and 44 years old iPad, so he wouldn’t be so scared.” In December 2016, John began a six-day conditioning regimen to eliminate any 95 percent of the time. At Cohen Children’s, Jonathan Fish, MD, pediatric hematologist/oncologist, remaining leukemia cells and suppress his –– Visit bit.ly/match4life to diagnosed John with acute lymphocytic immune system, so his system wouldn’t reject the transplant, according to Dr. volunteer or learn about leukemia (ALL). It was a daunting diagnosis, but the medical center had a Brochstein. Two days after completing an donating bone marrow to treatment plan for kids like John. intensive course of total-body radiation the National Marrow Donor therapy and high-dose chemotherapy, “Leukemia is the most common childhood John received a transfusion of donated Program. cancer,” says Dr. Fish. “But the treatment bone marrow. has a 90 percent success rate.” cohenchildrens.com 9
Since no family member was a match, the National Marrow Donor Program found a donor for John. “The donor’s marrow was harvested and brought by courier to Cohen Children’s the next day. John received the marrow via transfusion. The stem cells he received eventually took hold and started producing normal blood cells,” said Dr. Brochstein. In mid-January 2017, John was back to doing normal things. “The doctors lifted his restrictions, like no raw fruit or vegetables or eating in restaurants because his immune system had been weakened,” Ms. Higgins said. “He now goes to school, to birthday parties and he’s learning guitar.” John now also stars as a superhero in Cohen Children’s latest promotional Smiles for children battling cancer campaign. Ads highlight his bravery, Violette Pelew, center, recently had a ball playing one of many games and activities courage and determination, which inspire available in Nicky’s Nest. The revamped playroom is a gift to Cohen Children’s Medical Cohen Children’s pediatric specialists to Center’s Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Unit from Josephine and Nicholas Pedone, see cancer care differently. left and right. The cheerful, engaging space honors the memory of their son, Nicholas, “He’s doing beautifully, he’s never who succumbed to neuroblastoma at 7 years old. The couple will continue to make a looked back,” said Dr. Brochstein. “He’s difference in the lives of children with cancer through the Nicholas Pedone Foundation. off all medication and has had no complications.” Dr. Brochstein will monitor every two months for the next couple of 2017: “John was featured in an NHL John’s progress with routine blood tests of years. game,” she said. “He went to meet the Rangers and even dropped the ceremonial Ms. Higgins is glad to see her son be able puck at Hockey Fights Cancer Night at to enjoy himself, and recalled a highlight Madison Square Garden.” Leukemia: An Overview How it affects Warning signs: the body: Many signs and Since red blood symptoms likely have cells carry oxygen another cause, but throughout the can include recurrent bloodstream, a infections, easy bruising shortage can cause and bleeding, bone or Where it starts: fatigue and dizziness. joint pain, abnormal Leukemia begins in the A low white blood cell swelling, or extreme bone marrow. It crowds count can result in fatigue and weakness. out blood-making recurrent infections and Bring your child to the marrow cells, resulting fever, and a shortage pediatrician to check for in lower levels of red of platelets can mean something serious and, Cohen Children’s is among the top blood cells, white blood frequent bruising and if necessary, testing. 20 pediatric hospitals for oncology cells and platelets. bleeding. care, according to U.S. News & World Visit bit.ly/all-kids-care or call (718) 470-3460 to connect with Cohen Report’s 2017-18 Best Children’s Children’s Pediatric Leukemia and Lymphoma Program. Hospitals edition. 10 kidsfirst I Volume 1, 2018
Family health app roundup Make the most of always- present mobile devices with apps that promote healthy habits. Awesome Eats KidsDoc Homer C-Fit Yoga Headspace Kids learn healthy Developed by Craft a Easy yoga Instill healthy eating habits pediatricians, customized instruction mental habits, through colorful this app tracks reading plan to help kids giving your games and your child’s for your child gain balance, child the power characters. The doctor visits based on flexibility and to declutter, app also includes and provides interests and strength. For pause and nutritious, kid- advice for reading level. ages 4 and up. reflect on the friendly recipes how to deal Price: Free Price: $2.99 present. and tips on how with common Price: Free to compost and symptoms recycle. that can arise Price: Free day or night. Price: $1.99 cohenchildrens.com 11
Northwell Health Cohen Children’s Medical Center 269-01 76th Avenue New Hyde Park, NY 11040 Northwell Health Hospitals: Affiliates: – Cohen Children’s Medical Center – LIJ Valley Stream – Plainview Hospital – Boca Raton Regional Hospital – Glen Cove Hospital – Mather Hospital – South Oaks Hospital – Crouse Hospital – Huntington Hospital – North Shore University Hospital – Southside Hospital – Maimonides Medical Center – Lenox Hill Hospital – Northern Westchester Hospital – Staten Island University Hospital – Nassau University Medical Center – Long Island Jewish (LIJ) Forest Hills – Peconic Bay Medical Center – Syosset Hospital – LIJ Medical Center – Phelps Hospital – Zucker Hillside Hospital How does your garden grow? Get some green in your life with a DIY herb garden. Kids of all ages will enjoy creating their very own garden and watching it grow. Basil, oregano and cilantro are easy to take care of and can make a fun and inexpensive project. Older kids can take it a step further by using their herbs to make their own tasty, healthy meals — basil is the star of simple pesto recipes, oregano adds flavor to veggie pizzas and cilantro makes for some yummy tacos. 1. Remove the lid from the egg carton and Egg carton herb garden trim the sides so it is even all around. Ingredients: 2. Fill each cup with soil. – 1 cardboard egg carton 3. Make an indentation in each egg cup and – basil, oregano and/or cilantro seeds place a single seed in each hole, then cover – potting soil each seed with soil. – water 4. Gently water each egg cup until the soil is wet. Place the carton on a windowsill or patio where it will get lots of sunlight and Sun is great for plants, but if you and be sure to water it every day. your child are gardening outdoors, apply 5. Once the seeds have sprouted, you can a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 move them to an outdoor garden or into a larger pot. But no need to remove them or higher to all bare skin. Reapply every two hours or after from the egg carton — when planted in excessive sweating, as recommended by the American the soil, the egg carton will eventually Academy of Dermatology. Find more helpful tips at decompose. Just moisten the carton and you’ll be able to rip apart the individual egg KohlsHealthyKidsNY.com. cups for planting.
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