Environmental and Social Monitoring Report

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Environmental and Social Monitoring Report
Environmental and Social Monitoring Report

Project Number: 49001-003
Semi-Annual Report
January – June 2021
August 2021

FIJI: Urban Water Supply and Wastewater
Management Investment Project, Tranche 1

Prepared by SMEC for the Water Authority of Fiji and the Asian Development Bank.

This environmental and social monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views
expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management,
or staff, and may be preliminary in nature.

In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation
of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian
Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any
territory or area.
Environmental and Social Monitoring Report
SMEC INTERNAL REF. 5035017

DBO Contract ICB 1.1.1 and Gravity Main Contract ICB 1.1.2:
Semi-Annual Safeguards Monitoring Report for January to
June 2021
Construction Management and Supervision of
Rewa River Water Supply Scheme
Reference No. CS02B
Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
16 August 2021
Environmental and Social Monitoring Report
Document Control

Document Control
                            DBO Contract ICB 1.1.1 and Gravity Main Contract ICB 1.1.2: Semi-Annual Safeguards Monitoring Report for
 Document
                            January to June 2021

 File Location              Project Workspace

 Project Name:              Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water Supply Scheme

 Project Number:            5035017

 Revision Number            Final

Revision History
 Revision No.              Date                         Prepared By                   Reviewed By               Approved for Issue By

 Final                     16 August 2021               Shilti Shayal                 Stephen Bayley            Zahid Iqbal

 1.0                       30 July 2021                 Shilti Shayal                 Stephen Bayley            Zahid Iqbal
                                                                                      Kevin Horn

Issue Register
 Distribution List                                                            Date Issued              Number of Copies

 Water Authority of Fiji                                                      16 August 2021           5

 Asian Development Bank

SMEC Company Details
 Approved by                Zahid Iqbal

 Address                    Level One, 313-335 Flinders St, Townsville City, QLD 4810, Australia

 Signature

 Telephone                  +(61) 4729 6720                                   Facsimile                +61 4 2414 5047

 Email                      zahid.iqbal@smec.com                              Website                  www.smec.com

The information within this document is and shall remain the property of:
Water Authority of Fiji

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB                   SMEC Internal Ref.                                              2
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR                    5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                                   16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental and Social Monitoring Report
Important Notice

Important Notice
This report is confidential and is provided solely for the purposes of the Semi-Annual Safeguards Monitoring Report
that WAF is required to submit to ADB for the Fiji Urban Water Supply and Wastewater Management Investment
Programme. This report is provided pursuant to a Consultancy Agreement between SMEC Australia Pty Limited
(“SMEC”) and Water Authority of Fiji (WAF), under which SMEC undertook to perform a specific and limited task
for Water Authority of Fiji. This report is strictly limited to the matters stated in it and subject to the various
assumptions, qualifications and limitations in it and does not apply by implication to other matters. SMEC makes
no representation that the scope, assumptions, qualifications and exclusions set out in this report will be suitable
or sufficient for other purposes nor that the content of the report covers all matters which you may regard as
material for your purposes.
This report must be read as a whole. The executive summary is not a substitute for this. Any subsequent report
must be read in conjunction with this report.

The report supersedes all previous draft or interim reports, whether written or presented orally, before the date of
this report. This report has not and will not be updated for events or transactions occurring after the date of the
report or any other matters which might have a material effect on its contents or which come to light after the date
of the report. SMEC is not obliged to inform you of any such event, transaction or matter nor to update the report
for anything that occurs, or of which SMEC becomes aware, after the date of this report.

Unless expressly agreed otherwise in writing, SMEC does not accept a duty of care or any other legal responsibility
whatsoever in relation to this report, or any related enquiries, advice or other work, nor does SMEC make any
representation in connection with this report, to any person other than Water Authority of Fiji. Any other person
who receives a draft or a copy of this report (or any part of it) or discusses it (or any part of it) or any related matter
with SMEC, does so on the basis that he or she acknowledges and accepts that he or she may not rely on this
report nor on any related information or advice given by SMEC for any purpose whatsoever.

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.                                       3
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental and Social Monitoring Report
Table of Contents

Table of Contents
1         Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................ 8
1.1       Project Background................................................................................................................................................ 8
1.2       Purpose of the Report ............................................................................................................................................ 8
2         General Overview .................................................................................................................................................. 9
2.1       Contract Details...................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.2       Employer Details .................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.3       Donor Agencies ...................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.4       Employer Representatives and Consultant .......................................................................................................... 9
2.5       The Contractor ....................................................................................................................................................... 9
3         Project Description .............................................................................................................................................. 10
3.1       DBO Contract ....................................................................................................................................................... 10
3.2       Gravity Main Contract ........................................................................................................................................... 11
4         Project Progress During January – June 2021 .................................................................................................. 12
4.1       DBO Component .................................................................................................................................................. 12
4.2       Gravity Main Component ..................................................................................................................................... 14
                   Underground Pipeline Installation ...................................................................................................... 15
4.3       Planned Work for Next Quarter (July to September 2021) ............................................................................... 16
                   DBO Contract....................................................................................................................................... 16
                   Gravity Main Contract ..........................................................................................................................17
5         Environmental Safeguards Monitoring .............................................................................................................. 18
5.1       Status of Compliance with Environmental Safeguards Monitoring .................................................................. 18
          5.1.1.1   Environment Monitoring Committees ................................................................................................ 23
          5.1.1.2   Water Quality Monitoring .................................................................................................................... 23
          5.1.1.3   Workers’ Health and Safety ................................................................................................................ 24
5.2       Assessment of Compliance with Environment, Health and Safety .................................................................. 25
                    Summary of Environmental, Health and Safety Non-Compliances Observed During Daily
                    Inspections for DBO Contract ............................................................................................................ 25
                    Summary of Environmental, Health and Safety Non-Compliances Observed During Daily
                    Inspections for GM Contract .............................................................................................................. 27
                    Summary of Notice to Contractor (NTC) Issued for breaching Environmental, Health and Safety
                    Conditions ............................................................................................................................................ 29
5.3       Anticipated Compliance for the Next Quarter (July to September 2021) ........................................................ 32
6         Social Safeguards and Gender Monitoring ........................................................................................................33
6.1       Public Consultation and GRM .............................................................................................................................. 33
                   Public consultation activities WAF and by Contractor ..................................................................... 33
          6.1.1.1  Summary of Key Issues Discussed During Public Consultations ..................................................... 33
                   Grievance Redress Mechanism .......................................................................................................... 34
7         Land Acquisition and Resettlement Monitoring ................................................................................................ 35
                   Progress of Land Acquisition and Resettlement Activities .............................................................. 35
7.2       Gender Action Plan .............................................................................................................................................. 35
                   GAP Monitoring ................................................................................................................................... 35
                   Gender Implementation Activities ...................................................................................................... 36
7.3       Assessment of Compliance with Social Safeguards and Gender Monitoring ................................................. 37
                   Record of Non-Compliance ................................................................................................................ 37

    DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB                                    SMEC Internal Ref.                                                                   4
    1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR                                     5035017
    JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                                                    16 August 2021
    Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
    Supply Scheme
    Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental and Social Monitoring Report
Table of Contents

Appendices
                          EMC Meeting Minutes ........................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
                          Water Quality Monitoring Report.......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
                          Public Consultation Report ................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
                          GRC Meeting Minutes ........................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

List of Tables
Table 1: Components of the DBO Contract ICB1.1.1 ..................................................................................................... 10
Table 2: The list of temporary facilities for the DBO Contract ..................................................................................... 10
Table 3: List of facilities for the Gravity Main (ICB1.1.2) Contract ................................................................................ 11
Table 4: Status of the DBO Construction Works........................................................................................................... 12
Table 5: The Status of temporary facilities for the DBO Contract ............................................................................... 12
Table 6: Status of Gravity Main Construction Works ................................................................................................... 14
Table 7: DBO CEMP Compliance Status ........................................................................................................................ 18
Table 8: GM CEMP Compliance Status .......................................................................................................................... 21
Table 9: Summary of Environmental, Health and Safety Non-Compliances Observed During Daily Inspections for
DBO Contract ................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Table 10: Summary of Environmental, Health and Safety Non-Compliances Observed During Daily Inspections for
GM Contract .................................................................................................................................................................... 27
Table 11: Summary of Notice to Contractor (NTC) Issued for breaching Environmental, Health and Safety
Conditions ........................................................................................................................................................................ 29
Table 12: Summary Information on the Consultation carried out between January to June 2021 ...........................33
Table 13: WAF Grievances Monitoring Table as at 30th June 2021 ........................................................................... 34
Table 14: Land Acquisition Status for River Intake and Alternate Route (1.8 km) ...................................................... 35
Table 15: Number of additional Local/Chinese Staffs hired by the Contractor during January-June 2021 .............36
Table 16: Total Chinese Workers as at 30 June 2021 ..................................................................................................36
Table 17: Staffing Status as at 30 June 2021 (Local and Chinese) .............................................................................36

List of Figures
Figure 1: Current status of DBO Construction Site ....................................................................................................... 14
Figure 2: Current status of Gravity Main pipe installation site ..................................................................................... 16
Figure 3: EMC site inspection by the stakeholders ...................................................................................................... 23
Figure 4: GRC meeting and site inspection by the stakeholders................................................................................ 34

  DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB                                       SMEC Internal Ref.                                                                   5
  1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR                                        5035017
  JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                                                       16 August 2021
  Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
  Supply Scheme
  Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental and Social Monitoring Report
List of Abbreviations

List of Abbreviations
ADB                                    Asian Development Bank
AIDS                                   Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
APs                                    Affected Persons
CAR                                    Corridor Access Request
CEMP                                   Construction Environment Management Plan
CPP                                    Consultation and Participation Plan
CSC                                    Construction Supervision Consultant
DBO                                    Design, Built and Operate
DoE                                    Department of Environment
DoL                                    Department of Lands
EA                                     Executing Agency
EARF                                   Environmental Assessment and Review Framework
EIA                                    Environment Impact Assessment
EIB                                    European Investment Bank
EFL                                    Electricity Fiji Limited
EMP                                    Environment Management Plan
FAM                                    Facility Administration Manual
FRA                                    Fiji Roads Authority
GAP                                    Gender Action Plan
GCF                                    Green Climate Fund
GM                                     Gravity Main
GRC                                    Grievance Redress Committee
GRM                                    Grievance Redress Mechanism
GSA                                    Greater Suva Area
Ha                                     Hectare
HIV                                    Human Immunodeficiency Virus
HSP                                    Health and Safety Plan
IA                                     Implementing Agency
IEE                                    Initial Environment Examination
IES                                    International Environment Specialist
IPMU                                   Investment Programme Management Unit
ITLTB                                  I-Taukei Land Trust Board
ISSGS                                  International Social Safeguards and Gender Specialist
IPC                                    Interim Payment Certificate
LARF                                   Land Acquisition and Resettlement Framework
LARP                                   Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan
ML                                     Million Litres
ML/D                                   Million Litres per Day
MoE                                    Ministry of Economy
MIMS                                   Ministry of Infrastructure, Metrological Services
MOU                                    Memorandum of Understanding
MSCL pipe                              Mild Steel Cement Lined pipe
MSDS                                   Materia Safety Data Sheet
NESSGS                                           National Environmental, Social Safeguards and Gender Specialist
NTC                                    Notice to Contractor
NTE                                    Notice to Engineer
OHSP                                   Occupational Health and Safety Plan
PPE                                    Personal Protective Equipment
RRWSS                                  Rewa River Water Supply Scheme
 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.                                  6
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental and Social Monitoring Report
Introduction

SH                                     SinoHydro
SHJV                                   SinoHydro-HDEC JV
SPM                                    Special Projects Manager
SPS                                    Safeguards Policy Statement
SRP                                    Sediment Retention Pond
STIs                                   Sexually Transmitted Infections
Sqm                                    Square metre
TMP                                    Traffic Management Plan
TNK                                    Turaga-ni-Koro
TOR                                    Terms of Reference
WAF                                    Water Authority of Fiji
WMP                                    Waste Management Plan
WTP                                    Water Treatment Plant

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.   7
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental and Social Monitoring Report
Introduction

1              Introduction
1.1            Project Background
The Urban Water Supply and Wastewater Management Investment Programme is financed by Asian Development
Bank (ADB) loan with co-financing from the European Investment Bank (EIB), the Green Climate Fund (GCF) and
counterpart funding from the Government of Fiji. The executing agency (EA) is Ministry of Economy and the
implementing agency (IA) is Water Authority of Fiji (WAF). The Rewa River Water Supply Scheme (RRWSS) is aimed
to address the current and future shortfall in bulk water supply and wastewater treatment capacity thereby
improving water supply reliability/continuity across the Suva-Nausori water supply system. It will also provide bulk
water supply and water treatment capacity to allow the servicing of areas not currently supplied with reticulated
water and to service future growth within the Suva- Nausori water system. Hence, the overall project will increase
the capacity of the Water Authority of Fiji (WAF) to provide safe water and sewerage services to the urban
population of the greater Suva area (GSA) where approximately 30% of Fiji’s population lives. In this context the
water supply subproject will build infrastructure to increase water production by 20% in the GSA.
The project has been classified as Environmental Category B and provides environmental benefits by increasing
access to safe water supply to the Greater Suva Area (GSA) as well as wastewater treatment and management
capacity in the GSA; WAF management and sustainable service delivery capacity will also be improved. The Rewa
River Water Supply Scheme (RRWSS) involves the design and construction of a new river intake and pumping
station on the Rewa River, a 40ML/d new water treatment plant (WTP), 5ML treated water pumping station, a 26km
of DN900 pipeline to connect the WTP to the existing water supply system servicing Nausori and surrounding
areas, and a 10ML water storage reservoir at Waitolu.

1.2            Purpose of the Report
The Terms of Reference (TOR) have been issued by ADB for the Construction Management and Supervision of
RRWSS and includes monitoring and reporting of environmental and social safeguards implementation during
construction as one of its key responsibilities. As stated in the TOR, the scope of services and deliverables for
safeguard compliance are as follows:

Safeguards compliance
      •   Undertake internal monitoring of the safeguard covenants compliance as per project and loan agreement
          and to include in the quarterly safeguards monitoring report
      •   Facilitate and monitor the implementation of the Construction Environment Management Plan [CEMP]s
          prepared by the Contractor for Design, Build and Operate and for Gravity Main Contracts.
      •   Assist in the monitoring and reporting of the LARP.
      •   Monitor Contractor / Sub-Contractor compliance with Fiji Labour laws
The deliverable of the Consultant includes semi-annual safeguard monitoring reports (environment, social, gender)
and this report is intended to fulfil this obligation. This report presents the accomplishments of the CS02B (DBO
and GM) for the environmental and social safeguards and gender covering the semi-annual period January 2021
to June 2021.

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.                                8
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental and Social Monitoring Report
General Overview

2           General Overview
The basic information of the project (Rewa River Water Supply Subproject), i.e. project owner / employer,
contractor, supervision consultant and the respective representations and the contract packages are presented
as follows:

2.1        Contract Details
Contract No                               ICB 1.1.1 (DBO)
Contract Sum                              USD 51,252,237.41
                                          FJD 17,782,685.94
Contract No                               ICB 1.1.2 (Gravity Pipeline)
Contract Sum                              FJD 86,581,165.07
Date of Agreement                         11 April 2019 (Contract Award Ceremony)
Date of Commencement                      01 April 2019
Date of Completion                        28 September 2021
Extension of Time                         178 days for DBO
Revised Completion Date                   23 March 2022 for DBO

2.2        Employer Details
Water Authority of Fiji
General Manager, Special Projects         Mr. Sourav Majumder
Project Manager, Special Projects         Mr. Rahul Rajneel Sharma

2.3        Donor Agencies
The Republic of Fiji has received financing from the Asian Development Bank (ADB), European Investment Bank
(EIB) Green Climate Fund (GCF) towards the cost of this Urban Water Supply Project.

2.4        Employer Representatives and Consultant
SMEC / EGIS JV
Project Director                          Mr. Zahid Iqbal (The Consultant)
Employer Representative                   Vacant (The Consultant) (Senior Project Manager and Team Leader)
Senior Civil Engineer                     Mr. Stephen Bayley (The Consultant) (Acting Senior Project Manager and
Team Leader)

2.5        The Contractor
SINOHYDRO /HDEC JV (Both Contracts)
Contractor Representative:     Mr. Zou Shijun

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.                                  9
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Project Description

3           Project Description
The RRWSS is one of the sub-projects of the multi-tranche Fiji Urban Water Supply and Wastewater Management
Investment Programme, supported by ADB. This RRWSS sub-project is divided into two (2) contract packages, the
Design Build Operate Package and the Gravity Pipeline Package. The salient features of each of the packages are
described in the following sections.
Contract Packages:
ICB1.1.1 – The DBO Contract is comprised of a raw water intake structure and pumping station on the River Rewa,
40 MLD Water Treatment Plant, (with capacity to increase to 80 MLD in Stage 2 and ultimately to 100 MLD), 5 ML
capacity treated water storage reservoir and pumping station, transmission pumping pipeline and 10 ML service
reservoir at Waitolu.
ICB1.1.2 – Gravity Pipeline Contract comprises the construction of 17.5km of DN 900 steel gravity transfer pipeline
from Waitolu Service Reservoir to a connection point at the eastern end of the Suva-Nausori water system.

3.1         DBO Contract
The Design Build Operate (DBO) package includes the construction of the following facilities:

Table 1: Components of the DBO Contract ICB1.1.1
 Facilities and Specifications                                                        Location

 River Intake, 40 MLD                                          Viria Village, bank of Rewa River

 Water Treatment plant                                         Viria Village, bank of Rewa River

 Rising Main 8.6km to Waitolu, including the 1.8km
                                                               Water treatment plant in Viria to Waitolu
 alternative route

 Waitolu treated water reservoir 10 MLD                        Waitolu Village, along the Sawani-Serea Road

 Naqali Pipe bridge crossing                                   Naqali

 Savu Pipe bridge crossing                                     Savu

Aside from the project facilities, the Contractor will erect temporary facilities to include the following:

Table 2: The list of temporary facilities for the DBO Contract
 Facilities                Specifications                                       Location
                           3630 sq. m, accommodates 94 workers                  Alongside Viria Road, 500 m from
 Camp No 1
                           (Chinese 77 and Local 17)                            the treatment plant
                           2 hectares, accommodates 70 workers                  Along Sawani-Serea Road, 1 km
 Camp No 2
                           (Chinese 46 and Local 24)                            from junction of Viria Road
                           2,380 sq. m, accommodates 19 workers (all
 Camp No 3                                                                      At the Waitolu reservoir
                           Chinese)
                           2 hectares, to contain excavated materials           East of Camp No 1, near the Water
 Disposal Site 1
                           from rising main works                               Treatment Plant.
                           4276 sq. m, to contain excavated materials
 Disposal Site 2           from the intake, treatment plant and rising          Alongside Viria Road
                           main works
                           4018 sq. m to contain excavated materials
 Disposal Site 3                                                                At Waitolu Reservoir
                           from the pipe-bridges and the reservoir site.
                           4-acre land to contain excavated materials           Less than a 1km from the WTP site,
 Disposal Site 4
                           from WTP site.                                       along Viria Road.
                           2.11-acre land to contain excavated materials        Located along Viria Road, less than
 Disposal Site 5
                           from WTP site.                                       1km from WTP

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.                                     10
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Project Description

 Facilities                Specifications                                       Location
                                                                                Along the Sawani-Serea road,
 Material Storage 1A       3291 sq. m                                           approximately 50 meters from
                                                                                Waidina Riverbank (Naqali)
                                                                                Approximately 50 meters from
 Material Storage 1B       290.75 sq. m
                                                                                Waidina Riverbank (Naqali)
                                                                                Junction Nabukaluka-Sawani-Serea
 Material Storage 2        5397 sq. m
                                                                                Road (Nadiva)
                                                                                200 m from Gusuisavu Bakery along
 Material Storage 3        6197 sq. m
                                                                                Sawani-Serea Road (Durucoko)
                                                                                Located within the boundary of
 Batching Plant            3754 sq. m
                                                                                water treatment Plant site
                                                                                Located within the boundary of
 Batching Plant            260 sq. m
                                                                                Waitolu Reservoir

3.2         Gravity Main Contract
The second Contract covers the installation of 17.8km gravity pipeline from the Waitolu Reservoir to a connection
point at the eastern end of the Suva-Nausori water system. This pipeline will be installed along the road reserve
of the Sawani-Serea Road and Prince’s Road. The gravity pipeline component consists of the following:
      a. Installation of 17.8km of DN900 steel pipeline with the air valves, scour chambers and hydrant facilities.
      b. Construction of Five (5) pipe bridges which are located along the pipeline route as follows:
                   i.   Waidrauso Bridge
                  ii.   Sawani Bridge
                 iii.   Vuniniudrovu Bridge
                 iv.    Sarava Bridge
                  v.    Waila Bridge
The contractor’s temporary facilities are listed in the following table:

Table 3: List of facilities for the Gravity Main (ICB1.1.2) Contract

 Temporary Facilities        Specifications / Location
                             2.2 acres, south of Sawani Bridge along Sawani-Serea Road, can accommodate 100
 Office/Camp Site 4
                             workers
 Material Storage No 1       2.0 acres, near the junction of Wailase and Sawani-Serea Road
 Material Storage No 2       1.1 hectares, 500 m southeast of Navatuvula Village, along Sawani-Serea Road (Naisoso)
 Material Storage No 3       1387m2 along the Prince’s Road, Navitoka
                             0.4 acres, along the Sawani-Serea Road and approximately 100m away from the Wailase
 Disposal Site No 1
                             Settlement.
 Disposal Site No 2          3.1 acres, near Navatuvula Village
 Disposal Site No 3          2.3 acres, same site camp – camp will be constructed after site is back filled by spoils
 Disposal Site No 4          2.0 acres, along Prince’s Road
 Disposal Site No 5          Along Sawani-Serea Road near Wailase Settlement
 Disposal Site No 6          1.27 acres, along the Sawani-Serea road near Susui Settlement
 Disposal Site No 7          0.04 acres, along Sawani-Serea Road and Wailase Settlement
 Disposal Site No 8          0.51 acres, along Sawani-Serea Road near Navatuvula Village
 Disposal Site No 9          Along the Sawani-Serea Road, area known as Batiki Settlement

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.                                   11
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Project Progress During January – June 2021

4          Project Progress During January – June 2021
Overall construction was progressing well for both GM and DBO Contracts. However, on the 17th April 2021, a new
outbreak of Covid-19 struck Fiji, whereby Water Authority Fiji authorised the Employer’s Representative on 29th
April 2021 to instruct the Contractor to temporarily suspend all local workers and comply with the directives of the
Ministry of Health in containing Covid-19. This resulted in temporary stoppage of all work on the Gravity Main
Contract and limited work on the DBO Contract. Work on the DBO Contract continued with limited work as the
workforce is mainly made up of Chinese labourers and a few local labourers who are living in the camp facilities.
Construction of the permanent works was severely impacted during the month of May and June during the COVID-
19 pandemic in Fiji. It has also been reported that a number of Chinese personnel are wanting to return to China
due to the increasing number COVID-19 cases in Fiji, while some workers do not want to get the vaccine offered
in Fiji. It is understood that they are waiting for the arrival of vaccines from China which they are willing to take.

4.1        DBO Component
During the semi-annual period January 2021 to June 2021, the following table shows the key activities that were
undertaken and had been achieved:
The status of the facilities under the DBO component is enumerated in the following table:

Table 4: Status of the DBO Construction Works
 Facilities & Specifications              Location                    Status
 River Intake and pumping                 Viria Village, bank of      No major works carried out during this period.
 station                                  Rewa River
 Water Treatment Plant and                Viria Village, bank of      Blinding concrete for the Chlorine Contact Tank,
 Storage Reservoir                        Rewa River                  Treated Water Tank and Treated Water Pumping
                                                                      Station was completed, and fixing of steel
                                                                      reinforcement for the Pre-settling Tank and the
                                                                      Flocculation and Clarifier Tank was in limited
                                                                      progress, as was the foundation work for the
                                                                      Chemical Storage Building and the Gravity Filter.
                                                                      Overall, the Intake works and the WTP were
                                                                      assessed by the Employer’s Representative (ER) as
                                                                      12% and 32.8% physically complete respectively
 Pumping Station and Rising               Water Treatment             Excavation and backfill works in progress for road
 Main 8.6km to Waitolu,                   Plant in Viria to           construction
 including the 1.8km alternative          Waitolu
 route
 Waitolu Treated Water Service            Waitolu Village, along      Fifth pour base slab completed with steelwork
 Reservoir                                the Sawani-Serea            ongoing for the side walls
                                          Road
 Naqali Pipe Bridge crossing              Naqali                      Concrete works have been completed
 Savu Pipe Bridge Crossing                Savu                        Concrete works have been completed

The status of the temporary facilities is summarized in the following table:

Table 5: The Status of temporary facilities for the DBO Contract
 Facilities              Location                                    Status
 Camp No 1               Alongside Viria Road, 500m from             100% completed, Dormitories, kitchen and toilet
                         the Water Treatment Plant                   facilities are operational.
 Camp No 2               Along Sawani-Serea Road, 800m               100% completed, Dormitories, kitchen, office
                         away from Naqali Village.                   facilities and toilet facilities are operational.
 Camp No 3               At the Waitolu Reservoir                    100% completed, Dormitories and toilet facilities are
                                                                     operational

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB              SMEC Internal Ref.                                    12
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR               5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                              16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Project Progress During January – June 2021

 Facilities              Location                                Status
 Disposal Site 1         Camp No 1 location, near the Water      Utilised for Camp 1.
                         Treatment Plant.
 Disposal Site 2         Alongside Viria Road                    Disposal site not in use.
 Disposal Site 3         At the Waitolu Reservoir                Utilised for Camp 3.
 Disposal Site 4         Less than a 1km from the WTP site,      Disposal site in use
                         along Viria Road.
 Disposal Site 5         Located along Viria Road, less than     Disposal site not in use, due to bad road condition
                         1km from WTP
 Material Storage        Along the Sawani-Serea road,            MSCL pipes have been stored at the site.
 1A                      approximately 50 meters from
                         Waidina Riverbank (Naqali)
 Material Storage        Approximately 50 meters from            MSCL pipes have been stored at the site.
 1B                      Waidina Riverbank (Naqali)
 Material Storage        Junction of Nabukaluka Sawani-          This site has been abandoned; the Contractor has
 2                       Serea Road (Nadiva)                     no plans on using this site
 Material Storage        Near the Gusuisavu Bakery along         MSCL pipes have been stored at the site.
 3                       Sawani-Serea Road (Durucoko)
 WTP Concrete            Located within the boundary of the      In use for concrete production
 Batching Plant          Water Treatment Plant
 Waitolu                 Located within the boundary of the      In use for concrete production
 Reservoir               Waitolu Reservoir
 Concrete
 Batching Plant

The following photographs in Figure 1 shows the status DBO works for the period January – June 2021:

                                                                Image 2: Aerial view of WTP site – 22/06/2021
 Image 1: Batching plant sediment pond – 06/04/2021

 Image 3: WTP SRP – 19/04/2021                                  Image 4: Crib retaining wall for slope protection –
                                                                19/04/2021

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.                                      13
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Project Progress During January – June 2021

 Image 5: Chlorine Contact Tank Building– 19/04/2021            Image 6: Cofferdam– 12/04/2021

 Image 7: Private road– 12/04/2021                              Image 8: Rising Main Pipe Installation– 09/04/2021

 Image 9: Savu Pipe Bridge – 19/04/2021                         Image 10: Waitolu Reservoir 25/05/2021
Figure 1: Current status of DBO Construction Site

4.2        Gravity Main Component
Overall progress was greatly affected during the reporting period due to a new outbreak of COVID-19 cases in Fiji,
whereby the Water Authority of Fiji authorised Employer’s Representative on the 29th April 2021 to instruct the
Contractor to temporarily suspend all local workers and comply with the directive of the Ministry of Health in
containing COVID-19. This resulted in temporary stoppage of all work on the Gravity Main Contract.
The following table shows the key activities that were undertaken and had been achieved:
The status of Contractor’s temporary facilities is listed as per table 6 below.

Table 6: Status of Gravity Main Construction Works
 Facilities                                                    Status
 Office/Camp                                                   Camp construction has been completed.
                                                               Site preparation works have been completed, MSCL
 Material Storage No 1 (Wailase)
                                                               pipes have been stored at the site.
                                                               Site preparation works have been completed, MSCL
 Material Storage No 2 (Naisoso)
                                                               pipes have been stored at the site.
 Material Storage No 3 (Navitoka)                              Abandoned, will not be utilized by the Contractor
 Disposal Site No 1                                            Disposal site not in use
 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.                                    14
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Project Progress During January – June 2021

 Facilities                                                    Status
 Disposal Site No 2                                            Disposal site in use
 Disposal Site No 3                                            Camp 4 has been constructed on this site.
 Disposal Site No 4                                            Disposal site in use.
 Disposal Site No 5                                            Disposal site not in use
 Disposal Site No 6                                            Disposal site in use
                                                               Disposal site not used for dumping excavated soil –
 Disposal Site No 7                                            however used to store sand for backfilling in the
                                                               trench
 Disposal Site No 8                                            Disposal site in use
 Disposal Site No 9                                            Disposal site in use
                                                               Construction work was in progress until suspended on
 Waidrauso Bridge crossing
                                                               29th April 2021 due to COVID-19 outbreak
                                                               Construction work was in progress until suspended on
 Sawani Bridge crossing
                                                               29th April 2021 due to COVID-19 outbreak
                                                               Construction work was in progress until suspended on
 Vuniniudrovu Bridge crossing
                                                               29th April 2021 due to COVID-19 outbreak
                                                               Construction work was in progress until suspended on
 Sarava Bridge crossing
                                                               29th April 2021 due to COVID-19 outbreak
                                                               Construction work was in progress until suspended on
 Waila Bridge crossing
                                                               29th April 2021 due to COVID-19 outbreak

           Underground Pipeline Installation
The following photographs in Figure 2 shows the status of Gravity Main pipe installation site for the period January
– June 2021:

                                                                 Image 12: Pipe laying (Prince’s Road)– 26/03/2021
 Image 11: Pipe laying (CH2485-CH3800)– 26/03/2021

 Image 13: Waila Pipe Bridge – 22/03/2021                        Image 14: Sawani Pipe Bridge – 22/03/2021

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.                                    15
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Project Progress During January – June 2021

 Image 15: Pipe laying (CH2485-CH3800 – 22/03/2021                Image 16: Pipe laying (Prince’s Road)– 12/03/2021

 Image 17: Waidrauso Pipe Bridge – 12/03/2021                     Image 18: Site barricaded – 06/04/2021

 Image 19: Pipe Installation Works– 28/04/2021                    Image 20: Pipe Installation Works 23/04/2021

Figure 2: Current status of Gravity Main pipe installation site

4.3        Planned Work for Next Quarter (July to September 2021)
           DBO Contract
Water Treatment Plant
       •   Intake Valve Station – complete base slab concrete pouring
       •   Flocculation and Clarifier Tank – complete base slab concrete pouring, complete steel fix for side wall
       •   Gravity Filter – complete base slab concrete pouring, sidewall steel and formwork and complete side
           wall concrete pouring
       •   Treated Water Pump Station – complete base slab concrete pouring
       •   Chlorine contact and treated water tank - complete base slab concrete pouring
       •   Wash water holding tank and pump station – complete side wall concrete pouring
       •   Chemical Storage building – complete column steel fix and backfilling
       •   Coarse Settling basin – complete side wall concrete pouring

Private Road – complete general excavation and backfill, complete box culvert, complete pipe culvert backfills
Rising Main – continue pipe laying works
Waitolu Reservoir – complete side wall concrete pouring.
Pipe Bridge
 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.                                     16
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Project Progress During January – June 2021

          •     Complete Pipe Bridge construction of Naqali Pipe Bridge
          •     Complete Savu Bridge

              Gravity Main Contract
          •     Increase installation of gravity pipeline work front on other sections of Prince’s Road
          •     Increase installation of gravity pipeline work front on other sections of Sawani-Serea Road
          •     Complete construction works on the Pipe bridges

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB          SMEC Internal Ref.                             17
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR           5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                          16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental Safeguards Monitoring

5          Environmental Safeguards Monitoring
5.1        Status of Compliance with Environmental Safeguards Monitoring
                                       Environmental Monitoring Checklist
Environmental Safeguards Compliance Monitoring Checklist for ICB1.1.1 and ICB 1.1.2 Contracts
The checklist is a compilation of the conditions of approval issued by DoEnv for DBO and GM CEMPs
(Construction Environmental Management Plan.

Table 7: DBO CEMP Compliance Status
 DBO CEMP Approval Condition                           Comments
 Project signage installed with relevant               Project sign boards have been installed at Waitolu Reservoir,
 contact details.                                      WTP site and Naqali (camp 2) site.
 Working hours from 7am to 7pm.                        No works were carried out outside the normal working hours
 Vegetation clearance is restricted to the
                                                       No vegetation clearance was conducted during this reporting
 WTP, Rising Main, Camp sites and Waitolu
                                                       period.
 Reservoir only.
 Vegetation removed should be mulched (in
 a dedicated area) and reused during                   Vetiver grass is planted on some of the exposed sloped areas.
 rehabilitation of disturbed areas
                                                       Viria road dries very quickly and readily generate dust on non-
 Dust generated by construction activities             rainy days. The Contractor has to be reminded frequently to
 should be controlled at all times by                  initiate dust suppression, although no issue was recorded in the
 dampening with water                                  second quarter of this year as works were limited to WTP site
                                                       only
 Stockpiles must be covered with tarpaulin             Stockpile will be covered when it is required, however, to date
 or geotextile materials during windy                  no issues recorded on dust from soil stockpiles as the soil is
 conditions                                            normally levelled or flattened at the dump sites
                                                       Mud deposits and skid marks on the road has been an issue for
                                                       almost all disposal sites. The Contractor is frequently lax in
 Mud and silt from wheels of trucks and
                                                       mitigating skid marks on the tarseal road.
 machineries must be washed off before
                                                       It is expected that the Contractor will wash the road at the end
 leaving the stockpile and disposal waste
                                                       of the day, however, this is not always carried out, since traces
                                                       of mud and skid marks are still seen on the road in the morning.
 Soil and boulders must be securely
 covered whilst transporting them on public            Haulage trucks are currently not using tarpaulin however the
 roads. Spillage on public road must be                load is below the box bed.
 cleaned up immediately

 Sediment control device are properly                  Silt fence, vetiver grass, and slope protection work is being
 functioning                                           implemented at the site.

                                                       Exposed areas at Waitolu Reservoir, camp sites, private road
 Exposed areas are re-vegetated                        and WTP site have been re-vegetated or protected with
                                                       vegetation enabling Geotech or a crib wall.
 Water intake work undertaken during dry               No works being carried out at the cofferdam during this
 period.                                               monitoring period.
                                                       Cofferdam construction have been completed; works are
 Cofferdam installed and river flow diverted
                                                       pending until the end of the wet season.
 Effective construction site drainage must
 be put in place to direct runoffs to
                                                       Site drainage at the WTP site is subject to further improvements
 sediment traps before it is discharged to
 any water course.

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB            SMEC Internal Ref.                                    18
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR             5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                            16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental Safeguards Monitoring

 DBO CEMP Approval Condition                           Comments
 Excavated material hauled to the disposal
                                                       Excavated soil are being stored at the disposal areas
 areas
 Burning of construction or general waste is
                                                       No burning has been undertaken at any site.
 prohibited
 All general solid wastes are stored in
                                                       Skip bins and small rubbish bins are provided at all sites.
 proper bins
 All general solid wastes are stored in                A waste recycling company (Carpenters) have been engaged to
 proper bins and disposed of at an                     replace full bins as required. For disposal at Naboro Landfill,
 approved Department of Environment                    however the Contractor is often reminded to empty the skip
 approved disposal site.                               bins when wastes are seen lying outside the skip bins.
                                                       Camp 1 – Water is pumped from the Rewa river and treated at
                                                       the site.
                                                       Camp 2 – borehole has been installed and treated at the site
 Water supply in place at the camp site and
                                                       before supplied to other sites
 construction site
                                                       Camp 3- Drinking Water is supplied from camp 2. Borehole is
                                                       also installed, and the water is used for other non-potable
                                                       needs.
                                                       Toilet at all camp sites is in operation. Proper Toilet (Flush Toilet
                                                       system) is in operation at the WTP site. Portable toilet is placed
 Wastewater system in place                            at other construction sites including Viria Private Road, and for
                                                       Naqali and Savu Bridge when required (i.e. when works are
                                                       operational).
 A waste management company has been
 contracted to service and dispose of waste            Waste Clear Company is engaged to bail out portable toilet and
 (black water) to the Kinoya sewage                    permanent toilet at camp sites.
 treatment plant

 Separate toilet facilities for men and
                                                       Separate toilet facilities are provided for men and women.
 women are provided at the campsite
                                                       Fuel is being stored at the fuel tank provided at Camp 1 and
 Hazardous materials stored in a locked and
                                                       Camp 2 site. Fuel truck is being used to deliver fuel to the site
 bunded containers.
                                                       when refuelling machines.
                                                       Recycling of paper and plastic bottles is practiced on site but
 Waste recycling is practised on site
                                                       needs improvement
                                                       Heavy machinery is in operation only during normal working
 Noise is monitored on site
                                                       hours and maintained in good working conditions.
 Regular service of vehicles to control                All vehicles are serviced regularly, and emission are visually
 emissions                                             monitored daily by the Contractor.
                                                       Spill kits are placed in the fuel truck and at the fuel storage site
 Spill kit is available at the site
                                                       (camp 2).
                                                       Water truck is available to suppress dust at all sites when
 Dust suppression in place
                                                       required, however dust suppression is not done always.
 Material Storage Area for construction                Currently Nakorolevu 1A & 1B and Durucoko Material Storage
 materials are available and managed                   sites are being used, while Nadiva site will not be utilised.
 Affected villages are informed of the work
 schedule if working outside normal working            Communities have been informed during the public consultation.
 hours
                                                       A number of times it has been witnessed that traffic is not well
 Traffic Management in place
                                                       managed on the public road
                                                       Excavated sites are barricaded with caution tapes and with
 Excavation site are barricaded with caution           water filled barricades on the road as standard procedure,
 tapes                                                 however a number of times it has been witnessed deep
                                                       trenches are not barricaded.

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB             SMEC Internal Ref.                                      19
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR              5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                             16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental Safeguards Monitoring

 DBO CEMP Approval Condition                           Comments
 Construction sites particularly along the             Reflective sign boards and barricades are used. No lights are
 main road should be lighted and visible at            used on site at night to make applicable construction sites more
 night and use reflectorized signs                     visible for road users.

 Affected pedestrian walkways are restored             Walkways at the WTP site are restored when affected.

 No tipping of soil into the riverbank or into
                                                       No tipping of soil is conducted into the river
 the river
                                                       Gabion wall work is being stopped due to the frequent flooding
 Installation of gabion basket to stabilise
                                                       in the Rewa River. The works are expected to recommence in
 the slope along the riverbank if necessary
                                                       next quarter.
 Water pumped out from the cofferdam
 should be directed to a siltation tank or             No work is conducted at the cofferdam during the wet season.
 pond before discharge into the River
 Refuelling of machines to be done 100m
 away from the river in a bunded area using            Refuelling of machinery is conducted away from the river/creek
 proper refuelling equipment
 Warning signs e.g. Flammable, No smoking,
 etc shall be posted at the construction site          Few hazardous warning signs are installed. No smoking sign
 especially at the WTP site, Reservoir site            boards are needed at the camp sites and at the refuelling areas.
 and camp site

 Hazardous waste are disposed of properly              None was disposed during this reporting period.

                                                       It has been noted that waste segregation is not practised at the
 Waste segregation is implemented on site
                                                       camp sites.
 Proper rubbish bins and skip bins are
                                                       Proper rubbish bins are provided at all sites.
 available on site
 Wastewater Treatment System is in place.
 All wastewater from toilets, bathroom, and            Liquid waste from toilet, bathroom and kitchen are connected to
 kitchen shall be conveyed to the septic               the septic tank for all camp sites.
 tank.
                                                       Aggregates Supplier are as follows.
                                                          •   Flame Tree Quarry and Aggregates
  Construction aggregates are sourced from                •   Winstone Aggregates (Fiji)
 an approved licenced source                              •   All Earthworks Limited
                                                          •   Fushun Farm Ltd
                                                          •   Yue Engineering Company Fiji Limited
 SHJV maintaining continuous
                                                       Local communities are informed through the public consultation
 communication with the local communities’
                                                       and the monthly Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM)
 residents and government stakeholders
                                                       meetings.
 during the construction phase
 An EMC is established at the site and shall
                                                       An EMC has been established and has been conducting monthly
 consist of the following members including
                                                       site inspections and meetings at the camp site 2 since October
 DoEnv, NTC, Naitasiri Provincial Office,
                                                       2019.
 DTCP, DoL, FRA, SHJV WAF
 Demobilise workers and equipment upon
                                                       Not Applicable at the moment.
 completion of construction
 All equipment structures and waste
 material from the work sites, construction            Not Applicable at the moment.
 camp, stockpile areas are removed

 Rehabilitation of the land according to the           Rehabilitation plan will be carried out upon completion of the
 Engineer or agreement with the landowner              project.

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB             SMEC Internal Ref.                                    20
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR              5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                             16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental Safeguards Monitoring

Table 8: GM CEMP Compliance Status
 GM CEMP Approval Condition                            Comments
 Copy of approval conditions is kept on
                                                       Copies of all approvals are available at the main office in Naqali
 site and made available upon request
                                                       (Camp Site 2)
 together with CEMP report copy.
 All personnel engaged in the activity are
 appropriately trained to understand and               Environmental induction is conducted to all new employees
 comply with CEMP conditions.
 A copy of complaint register must be                   All grievances are recorded and registered via grievance
 kept to record any environmental issues               redress form. To date no complaints on environmental issues
 from the general public                               has been received
                                                      Special Conditions
 Project signage installed with relevant               Project sign boards have been installed at Waitolu Reservoir,
 contact details.                                      WTP site and Naqali (camp 2) site.
 Working hours from 7am to 7pm.                        No works were carried out outside the normal working hours
 Construction works must cease during                  Workers are informed to stop work during period of heavy rain
 period of heavy rain and adverse weather              at the construction sites (outdoor), while the works that could
 conditions                                            be done indoors and in sheds are carried out.
 Proper signage must be placed around the
                                                       Warning sign boards are placed at the construction areas
 working areas to warn the public
                                                       Site clearance is only carried out within the immediate vicinity of
 Site clearance must be restricted to the
                                                       the work (i.e. FRA’s Road Reserve) and any other areas as
 17.8 km
                                                       agreed by the landowner.
 Vegetation removed should be mulched (in
 a dedicated area) and reused during                   Not applicable at the moment.
 rehabilitation of disturbed areas
                                                       The issue on the ad hoc disposal of excavated soil from the
 Topsoil removed during site preparation
                                                       trench has been frequently seen along the Sawani-Serea road. It
 and construction must be stabilized and
                                                       has been noted that the Contractor is not dumping the soil at
 covered with grass at the stockpile area.
                                                       the approved disposal areas.
 Stockpiles must be covered with tarpaulin             Stockpile will be covered when it is required, however, to date
 or geotextile materials during windy                  no issues recorded on dust from soil stockpiles as the soil is
 conditions                                            normally levelled or flattened at the dump sites
                                                       Mud deposits and skid marks has been an issue at disposal sites
 Mud and silt from wheels of trucks and                and pipe installation sites. The Contractor is very inefficient in
 machineries must be washed off before                 mitigating skid marks on the tar sealed road.
 leaving the stockpile and disposal waste              It is anticipated that the Contractor is washing the road at the
                                                       end of the day.
 Haulage trucks must be covered with                   Haulage truck are currently not using tarpaulin however the load
 tarpaulin                                             is below the box bed.

 Burning of waste is prohibited                        No burning activity is conducted at the site.

 Sediment treatment ponds, silt fence and              Sediment pond are installed at both Material Storage Area and
 sediment trap must be put in place                    silt fence installed at the pipe bridge sites
 Necessary measures must be taken to                   Silt fence are installed at the riverbank for all the Pipe Bridge
 ensure aquatic environment is protected               Sites (Sawani, Waidrauso, Sawani, Vuniniudrovu and Waila) for
 from land-based construction at all times.            sediment control measures).
 Regular weekly inspection and
 inspections following heavy rain events
                                                       Regular inspection is carried out by the ER and Sinohydro EHS
 must be undertaken to ensure that
                                                       team to ensure compliance at the project site
 sediment control measures area operating
 effectively
 Stockpiles to be located 100m away from               The Naisoso stockpile boundary is not high and is located
 any watercourse                                       approximately 40m from the Waimanu River. However, the

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB             SMEC Internal Ref.                                       21
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR              5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                             16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
Environmental Safeguards Monitoring

 GM CEMP Approval Condition                            Comments
                                                       boundary line towards the river is occupied with thick
                                                       vegetation that acts as a buffer.
 Ensure that construction activities
 produce minimum vibration. Mitigation                 Heavy machinery is in operation only during normal working
 measures must be in place where vibration             hours and maintained in good working conditions
 activities are likely significant.
                                                       Waste management plan is in place. Proper skip bin is available
 Waste Management Plan in place                        which is being serviced by the service provider Carpenters
                                                       Shipping. Portable toilet is serviced by Waste Clear company.
 Refuelling of vehicles must be 100m
 away from any watercourse in bunded
                                                       Refuelling is carried out away from the river at all the sites.
 area to contain spill. Fuel storage must be
 bunded.

 Sediment control device are properly
                                                       Slope protection work is being implemented at the site.
 functioning

 Excavated material hauled to the disposal
                                                       Excavated material transported to disposal areas.
 areas
 Burning of construction or general waste is
                                                       No burning has been undertaken at any site.
 prohibited
 All general solid wastes are stored in
                                                       Skip bins and small rubbish bins are provided at all sites.
 proper bins

 All general solid wastes are stored in
 proper bins and disposed of at an                     A waste recycling company (Carpenters) has been engaged to
 approved Department of Environment                    replace full bins as required. For disposal at Naboro Landfill.
 approved disposal site.

 Water supply in place at the camp site and
                                                       Camp 4 – Water is supplied through WAF’s main.
 construction site
                                                       Toilet at all camp sites are in operation. Proper Toilet (Flush
 Wastewater system in place                            Toilet system) is in operation at the Sawani Campsite. Portable
                                                       toilet is placed at other construction sites
 Spill kits and Spill procedures in place
 for the management of any fuel or
 chemical spill. Any accident spillage                 Spill Kit is available at the Fuel Truck.
 must be reported to the DoEnv within
 24hours
 Hazardous substance and construction
 materials must be stored in a designated
 safe and secure area. The Material Safety
 Data Sheet [MSDS] for all
 hazardous materials stored onsite must be             All hazardous materials are stored in the warehouse.
 outlines in a site register at the site office
 and kept available to all personnel
 expected to come in contact with those
 chemical.
 Maintain continuous communication
 with the local communities/residents and              Communities are informed through consultation including
 government stakeholders during the                    direct contact with the village headman and landowners.
 construction phase.

 EMC established under CEMP approval                   EMC is overlooking the progress on site. During this monitoring
 must also be responsible to oversee this              period three field meetings were conducted for the month
 CEMP approval implementation                          January to March, no meeting was conducted in April due to

 DBO CONTRACT ICB 1.1.1 AND GRAVITY MAIN CONTRACT ICB             SMEC Internal Ref.                                     22
 1.1.2: SEMI-ANNUAL SAFEGUARDS MONITORING REPORT FOR              5035017
 JANUARY TO JUNE 2021                                             16 August 2021
 Construction Management and Supervision of Rewa River Water
 Supply Scheme
 Prepared for Water Authority of Fiji
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