East Sussex Autism Partnership Board - Martin Hayles Assistant Director, Adult Social Care and Health - adult social care template
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East Sussex Autism Partnership Board Friday 31st March 2017 Martin Hayles Assistant Director, Adult Social Care and Health
• Minutes of last meeting: Thursday 20 October 2016 • Matters arising • Key updates and information. 2
Post Diagnosis Support for Adults • Feedback from individuals attending advice sessions and our online support service • An increased number of individuals who have been diagnosed later in life are attending the sessions • Diagnosis process has become quicker • Travelling to Brighton for assessment 5
• Limited post diagnosis support – sign posting, appropriate services, social care assessments • Autism aware mental health professionals • Joint working with Sussex Partnership and mental health services – Autism Awareness training 6
Employment and Training • Feedback from self advocates who are accessing supported enterprise projects or who are volunteering at our shops • Volunteers: reduction in anxiety, more comfortable in talking about their Autism, improve confidence, Pathway to Employment for some • Enterprise projects: learning new skills, part of a social enterprise, a sense of wellbeing, meaning, and a community presence 7
What works well? • Self Advocates fed back that: Having additional support staff to work with them helped Autism friendly strategies such as visual supports, task lists, and factual language helped Being able to talk to people who understood about Autism increased confidence Being part of something that wasn’t tokenistic made them feel valued Having meaningful activities increased wellbeing 8
World Autism Awareness Day 11
Whole Family Working in East Sussex 2017/18 Identifying & supporting young carers and their families Personal Budgets Cross-organisational multi-- 50+ YC: support cost towards professional reference groups ‘Think Family’ across educational /leisure activities > developing practice the local authority, to mitigate impact of caring. guidance to support health & key partners 150+ Families: supporting the practitioners to meet the new An increase in whole family particularly where legislative requirements identifying & care & support needs of the supporting YC adult impact on their parenting Parent carer assessments – Clear guidance for responsibilities. joint pathway & guidance parent carer On-line self-assessment assessments Flexi TeleCheck for young carers New joint training: Integrating The challenges and next steps… the Children and Families Act Meeting our duties for young 2014 and the Care Act 2014 people reaching transition who into Practice – next course in do not have eligible needs as June! children Integrated approach to identify carers in Primary Care, Acute & East Sussex Young Carers a primary resource available for SPFT assessing, supporting & advising young carers 5-18. Carers Prescription 800 + YC assessed in East Sussex in 2016/17 All health & social care teams Young Adult carer pathway between the two service providers to think ‘Whole Family’ and to Care for the Carers providing information, advice & support 12 take this approach in everyday groups to YAC aged 18+ practice.
13 Eastbourne 2014-Present
Partnership 14
Summary 15 Sept – Oct ~Induction Oct-June ~ Min 3 work placements *3rd work placement can be external Enable interns to learn the practical skills and competencies required to successfully take on employment roles and become more included members of the community Co-ordinator & 2 Job coaches Mentors
Interns 16 Other Disability 13% ASD Other 47% Difficulty 28% 14/15 15/16 16/17 ASD 3 6 6 15 GDD 2 1 1 4 Other 4 3 2 9 Difficulty GDD 12% Other 2 0 2 4 Disability
17 Training in Systematic Instruction TSI Marc Gold & Dr Wolf Wolfensberger Pioneer of the "Try Another Way" Approach Pioneer of 'Social Role Valorisation' Theory
Purpose 18 Direct & required support New level of skill Practical work & Learning tasks carefully independent living skills matched current abilities ‘how’ & ‘when’ to use a skill Apply skills Recognise context & purpose Independent Make decisions Experience + TSI = Learning Formulate and solve problems
Main 19 Principles • Learning for work is best done in a real work place, surrounded by other working people • When individuals are expected to succeed or behave in a certain way, they often live up to that expectation • Training/learning the job is best delivered through "natural" supports, such as a workplace mentor • Support needs to be available to both the individual and the natural trainer • Responsibility for the learning rests with the trainer
Instructional 20 Elements • Facilitating the staff to develop a positive ‘teaching’ relationship with the intern • Ensuring that the steps of a task are completed in the same order each time, which is easier to learn • Errorless Learning - Not trial and error. The trainer (job coach) needs to learn the task first • "No news is good news", natural praise and reward • Job Coach fades when the task is learnt, so individual can take responsibility for completion. • Always taking the lead from the working environment
Tools 21 Discovery and Vocational Profiling Employment Planning Job Analysis Phase problem solving sequence Data Collection
TSI leads 22 to Systematic Instruction Work Placement For acquiring skills For applying skills Activity/task at instructional level Activity/task at independent level Coach/mentor directs the interns work Coach/mentor guides the interns work Intern follows instruction Intern chooses from alternatives Intrinsic motivation characterises the work Extrinsic motivation may be important particularly Coach/mentor addresses interns Coach/mentor builds on interns proficiencies deficiencies instructs gives guidance prescribes suggests alternatives Coach/Mentor directs observes, listens, questions encourages effort encourages ideas is as yet incapable is capable, proficient follows instructions practices skills unaided acts with help acts independently Intern is uncertain about ability is confident about ability accepts teacher’s evaluation judges own success works alone often consults, collaborates
Any Questions? 23
Interns 2014/15 24 ESHT External 9. McDonalds Maresfield – crew member 1. Decon/HSDU – Macaulay Andrew 2. CCU Housekeeping – Roshanne 3. Folkington Ward – Dan 4. Post – Toby 5. Apex Way Records – Oscar 10. Liam- continues experience with 6. HK Friston Ward – Gemma Brighton FM 7. Bookings Office (bureau) – 11. Adam – ESHT Laundry volunteer, Alex DofE 8. Clinical Orderly Berwick 81% Ward- Joe
Interns 2015/16 25 ESHT External 6. Primark Eastbourne- sales Louise 1. Portering – Luke.S 7. St Georges Hospital London-Porter 2. Michelham Ward- Louis Outpatients Reception Sam 8. McDonalds Newhaven – Crew 3. Apex Way Records – Member Seb Clinical Coding Admin Andy 9. Wickes Hailsham Luke.D 4. Bureau housekeeping – 10. East Sussex County Council Mitchell Apprenticeship Business 5. Bureau housekeeping - Administration and Customer Services Shannon 100% x2 Hamish & Louise
26 EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES ESHT External Not employed 10% 33% 57%
Department 27 Involvement AREAS Cleaning 13% 39 ESHT DEPARTMENTS Adminstration 46% Hospitality 18% Practical 46% Administration 54% Stores 13% Customer Service 10%
DECON 7 7 POST 6 PATHOLOGY PORTERING LAUNDRY 5 5 5 HEALTH RECORDS 4 CATERING PATIENT EXP OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY MAINTENANCE RESIDENCE 3 3 3 3 INFORMATION DESK HK SOVEREIGN WARD HK LITTLINGTON WARD HK RESIDENTIAL 2 2 2 2 FRIENDS SHOP HK BERWICK BUFFER PHARMACY ADMIN CLINICAL CODING LEARNING & DEV STAFF… HUMAN RESOURCES HEALTH SCIENCE LIBRARY EAST DEAN WARD CLERK QUALITY SERVICES WASTE DISPOSAL OUTPATIENT RECEPTION Involvement INFORMATION GOVERNANCE MAIN STORES DIETICIANS MICHELHAM WARD INFECTION CONTROL PAEDIATRIC AUDIOLOGY PODIATRY EQUIPMENT LIBRARY Departments Rotation CLINICAL ADMIN RESPIRATORY RADIOLOGY 28 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 HOPSITAL MAINTENANCE
Coffee break 29
Children’s Services, Education and Autism Autism Partnership Board 31st March 2017 30
Updates on: What are the Processes for Diagnosis? Update on the ASD Pathway Review Beth Armstrong, Intervention and Support Manager, ISEND Overview of Support Services – How are they Delivered and what are the Aims? Allison Marsden, Coordinator, Communication, Learning and ASD Support Service How Schools Work to Support Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders SENCO, The Haven VA CE Methodist Primary School A Parent’s Perspective Eleanor Stanley, Parent Secretary and Communications Officer, iContact Emily Sanders, iContact Chair and Education Officer What do we need to consider around Transition between Children’s Services and Adult Services? Beth Armstrong, Intervention and Support Manager, ISEND 31
What are the Processes for Diagnosis? Update on the ASD Pathway Review Beth Armstrong, Intervention and Support Manager, ISEND 32
ASD Pathway Review How does the pathway work currently? • The Multi Agency Referral and Diagnostic Assessment pathway is a route to assessment and possible diagnosis for children where Autism spectrum disorder is being considered. The pathway was last revised in February 2016 when key stakeholders discussed the existing documents and agreements. • Currently referrals into the pathway originate from General Practitioner (GP) consultations, Educational psychologists and Early Years teachers. Information gathered is reviewed by Paediatricians. Paediatricians are the lead professionals, they feel this is the correct route although this is acknowledged as resource intense. • The pathway divides into children of pre 11 years who are seen in multi-disciplinary clinics involving paediatrics and speech and language therapists with input from the educational psychology service. Children over 11 years of age have a separate pathway delivered through CAMHS. • There is currently capacity for 120 jointly undertaken ADOS (Autistic Diagnostic Observation Schedule; a semi-structured assessment of communication, social interaction and play). This assessment is undertaken in clinical settings by CITS, and in education settings by Educational Psychologists, and primarily relates to children where ASD is not a primary presentation. Where autism is clearly apparent ADOS would not be required, those children are referred through for a full language assessment. 33
ASD Pathway Review Who is reviewing the pathway? Short-life working group with representation from: ISEND Strategic Manager and Children’s Commissioner ISEND Intervention and Support Manager (Chair) ISEND Senior Coordinator, Specialist Support ISEND Senior Educational Psychologist Joint Commissioner Children and Young people Consultant Paediatricians, representing all CCG’s Designated Medical Officer Consultant Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist Acting Service Manager, CAMHS Head of Children’s Integrated Therapy Service, CITS Speech and Language Lead Therapist, CITS Occupational Therapy Lead, CITS ASD specialist Nurse 34
ASD Pathway Review The group are reviewing whether all children in East Sussex have equal access to the pathway, and a consistent journey through the pathway that will lead to the best outcomes. 35
ASD Pathway Review Why was the pathway set up initially? • For assessment and diagnosis through a multidisciplinary route • To achieve a level of consistency across the Local Authority • For children to get the right support in school and at home • Clarity for parents and for all stakeholders to understand the steps • To prevent the scattergun approach to assessment • Previously there was poor recognition of ASD difficulties, a pathway provides information and the right support at the right time • To review data trends, provision and value for money 36
ASD Pathway Review What is working well? • Joins up health and education - useful for parents and schools • Stronger multi-agency working and understanding of children coming through • Focussed on a pathway to an outcome • Agreed to be a more efficient model • Diagnosis is more reliable and more robust • ADOS assessments • The level of expertise and understanding 37
ASD Pathway Review What is working less well? • Inconsistent practice across schools • GPs do not always receive all the information • Parents are not always supported to understand the diagnosis • Joint working/assessment could be further improved • Multidisciplinary form – needs updating • Need the right support in school and home for all cases • Outcomes and goals for individuals are not always clear • Pressure on the system of families paying for private reports • Understanding around the role of services • Unintended consequences of the pathway 38
ASD Pathway Review So what are we doing? Three main areas of focus have been agreed for the pathway review: • Joined up services to improve child and parental experience • Consistent messages, training and expectations • Provision post diagnosis Data underpins all these areas 39
ASD Pathway Review The meetings so far… • The group have used the Family Friendly Framework document to collate and discuss current practice and provision across ISEND support services, paediatricians, CITS, and public health • It has been agreed that the current pathway document ‘has had it’s day’ and what is required is good, accessible information for parents, plus something to enable a multi-agency team to understand what the package looks like and who is doing what 40
ASD Pathway Review The meetings so far… • Post-diagnostic support has been collated and is being discussed • The group are creating a template to collect accurate and relevant data • Co-production - parents have joined the group to give the parental perspective and to take questions back to parent groups • The group discussed the various different phrases in current use e.g. ASD, ASC etc. The consensus amongst the group was ‘Autism Spectrum Assessment Pathway’ was the preferred terminology and to not use the word ‘disorder’. 41
ASD Pathway Review Next steps… • There are 2 meetings left for this short life pathway review group • It is proposed that the group then becomes the multi-agency ASD group, who will be tasked with ongoing review of the pathway, provision, data and parental experience • This group would meet 4 times a year and report to the SEND Governance and Commissioning Group 42
Opportunity for questions 43
How Schools Work to Support Children with ASD Allison Marsden, Coordinator of the Communication, Learning and Autism Support Service (CLASS) 44
ISEND CLASS Communication, Learning and Autism Support Service • Advisory teachers and practitioners • County-wide school based service • Specific learning difficulties, language and communication difficulties and autism • Joint working with other services such as the Education Support Behaviour and Attendance Service (ESBAS) 45
Range of EYs Provision • Early Years Settings – supported by the ISEND Early Years Service • Joint transition to school support with ISEND services 46
Range of Primary Provision • Mainstream Primary Schools – supported by ISEND services and outreach and accessed by via the Front Door referral process • Mainstream primary + resourced base facility –Manor School 47
Range of Secondary Provision • Mainstream Secondary Schools – supported by ISEND services and accessed by via the Front Door referral process • Mainstream secondary resourced based facilities: Heathfield CC UCTC Hailsham CC Eastbourne Academy Bexhill High St Leonards Academy 48
Potential New Provision • Free school in Hastings area, Flag Ship special free school • SABDEN academy chain new free school • We will hear if these applications have been successful in April 2017 49
Special Schools • Torfield School • Saxon Mount • The South Downs • The Lindfield All have current Autism Accreditation, the kite mark of good practice from the National Autistic Society 50
Spectrum 51
CLASS + New service to build parental confidence and resilience Coffee mornings and advice line Training Home based 52
Opportunity for questions 53
Autism & The Classroom Jo Trott SENCO The Haven CE / Methodist Primary School 54
Inclusion Structure Education, Assess, Plan, Do, Review (Communication with child and parents) Health & Care Plan Multi-Agency Involvement Additional needs plan, SEND register, pupil profiles, referrals to outside agencies, parent Wider Internal meetings.Support Liaise with SAFs team, concern form, commission skilled support internally e.g. speech and language, thrive. Achievement Teams Liaise with teams, seek advice, support to break down into small, achievable steps, problem solving. Universal Entitlement 55 Provided by ALL teaching and support staff, for ALL children.
Strengths & Interests • Use children’s strengths and interests to: • boost their self-esteem • raise their status in the class • motivate them in their learning • get to know them and build that rapport • reward them. 56
Barriers to Learning 57
Inclusive Classroom • Use strengths & • Every day – fresh start interests • Seating arrangements – ‘v’ on • High expectations the carpet • Quality first teaching • Visuals • Effective deployment • Structure – timetable, oops of staff card • Build independence • Consistency – clear • Experience success expectations • Modelling 58
Inclusive Classroom • Font & background • Buddy up – peer tutoring, collaborative learning • Generalisation of learning • Language • Accepting and inclusive environment – peer • Meta-cognition (thinking awareness about thinking) • Alternative to • Transitions handwriting • Structured playground • Explicit teaching – social • Parents stories • Sensory aware 59
60
Opportunity for questions 61
Parent’s Perspective Eleanor Stanley, Parent Secretary and Communications Officer, iContact Emily Sanders, iContact Chair and Education Officer 62
Background • 17%* suspended from school – 48% of them three or more times • Only 15% of AS adults in F/T paid employment • 1 in 3 adults severe mental health difficulties • People with HFA have much higher rates of suicide, mental health issues and unemployment, and reduced life expectancy *all references available in full report 63
Parents often perceived as: Pushy, demanding, mollycoddling, indulgent, over-anxious: with issues attributed to parenting Then issues missed such as: • Parents’ understanding of the child’s needs • Collaboration in devising school strategies • Consistency across school/home • Family pressures (work, finance, sleep, siblings, mental health) 64
Report findings 65
Support • Long diagnostic process of up to two years, during which, little or no support. • Post-diagnosis, services focus on supporting the child at school academically. • Little or no support for the family. 66
Knowledge and understanding of ASC in the school environment • Lack of awareness and understanding of ASC. • Noticeable difference between treatment of classic ‘Kanners’ autism vs Asperger’s or PDA. • Subtleties of how broad spectrum of ASC can present often missed – most professionals only trained to recognise more classic and stereotypical signs. 67
Diagnosis pathway and co-ordination between services • No clear pathway to diagnosis • Lack of co-ordination between services leaves many families struggling to get the help they need. 68
Life skills, social, emotional and mental health needs • Most support focused on academic issues; social and emotional difficulties often ignored • Profound impact on long-term coping skills, life chances and future happiness, as well as employment prospects. • Often seen as parents’/carers’ responsibility. Need to be taught at earliest opportunity in the same way as you would teach any academic subject by specialist practitioners. 69
Provision for and understanding of high-functioning autism • Children diagnosed with HF autism often perceived as ‘mildly’ autistic or needing minor support, especially those without an EHCP and additional learning difficulties. • But evidence of great need for this group – to meet present needs of whole child (social emotional, academic). • Preventative rather than reacting to crisis. 70
Parent/carer voice • Culture of dismissing parents’/carers views and experience. • Lack of platform for parents to feed back. • Parents often understand best the effects and triggers. • Parents as experts. • Crucial to recognise value of parental input, and good communication between parents and professionals. Parents are an untapped resource! 71
So, what’s changed? 72
Progress to date (since Oct 2016) • ESCC iSEND – providing parent voice, coproducing materials, helping develop new autism website • CLASS – provided training session within teacher training day, running drop-in surgery at support groups • Spectrum – highlighted the need for young people support in Lewes: funding received, starting this summer. • CITS – developing programme of parent training • ESCC/health services – providing parent voice for ASC diagnosis pathway and helping review against NICE. • Westminster Autism Commission for national change. 73
Media coverage • Two articles in the Sussex Express ‘Families hopeful after publication of autism survey’ and ‘Autism support group’s work could provide “template” for MP’ • Radio interview, local radio station Rocket FM • Articles Learning Disability Today, Healthwatch East Sussex newsletter, ESCC Information for Families • Social media mentions and shares, including the Centre for Research in Autism and Education at UCL, MH Autism at Coventry University, • Findings cited in NAS report ‘Perceived support levels’ 74
There is still much to do… A change of ethos and approach costs nothing but can make the world of difference to parent/carers and their children. 75
Why is the parents’ perspective so important? 76
‘What we can sometimes fail to understand is that these parents, who present as overanxious, fussy, pushy, maybe even confrontational – a nightmare, in fact – the ones we wish would just go home at the end of the day, are not a problem. That actually, these parents are fully engaged with their child’s education.’ Times Educational Supplement, 28 May 2016 77
Stay in touch! Web www.icontactautism.org/news Mail info@icontactautism.org Twitter@iContact_Autism www.facebook.com/pg/iContactAutism 78
Opportunity for questions 79
One last thought… The Pathway review group are looking at transition in a future meeting. What do we need to consider around transition between Children’s Services and Adult Services for children with Autism? 80
Any other business Martin Hayles Assistant Director, Adult Social Care and Health
Next meeting Thursday 13 July 2017 10am to 12.30pm Eastbourne Sovereign Harbour Yacht Club Autism2@eastsussex.gov.uk 82
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