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Construction COVERING THE WORLD OF CONSTRUCTION CROWN PUBLICATIONS SEPTEMBER 2021 WORLD THE DANGERS OF NOT HAVING FUNCTIONAL ROADS ARTISANTRY: AN ELITE PROFESSION BOTSWANA’S FIRST GREEN STAR RATED BUILDING PROXIMITY DETECTION SYSTEMS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
CONTENTS FEATURES 04 WSP and Golder integration a pivotal moment for ESG in Africa Why WSP’s acquisition of Golder is such good news 04 for the continent. 14 Botwana gets its first Green Star rated building The Motswere building in Gaborone was awarded a 5-Star Green Star rating. 22 Three major bridges in LHWP Phase II Zutari’s contract for the design and site supervision of three major bridges. 24 SANRAL awards R61 upgrade project The road between Baziya and Mthatha Airport is 22 being upgraded. 25 SMEC South Africa awarded Huguenot tunnel project SMEC will provide consulting services to this upgrade project. 29 Recycling and retrofitting of concrete could provide enormous cost-savings More emphasis is needed for recycling and retrofitting of concrete. 34 Reliable. Repeatable. Reputable. Proximity Detection Systems should be used in construction. 38 Integrated plant for German medical device and pharmaceutical company 34 Paragon Architects designed this large project in Longmeadow Boulevard. 40 First phase of luxury development is complete Ellipse Waterfall, designed by dhk Architects, is complete. REGULARS 04 MARKETPLACE ON THE COVER 14 ENVIRONMENT & SUSTAINABILITY The recent unrest which placed chokeholds on the N2, 16 PROPERTY N3 and major roads around Durban, and destabilised supply chains in KwaZulu-Natal and Gauteng are new 20 ROADS & BRIDGES reminders of the crucial role played by road networks in the transportation of goods across Southern Africa. 29 READYMIX Without the vital road arteries to move food and other basic supplies seamlessly South Africa could face a socio-economic ‘heart attack’. Turn to page 20 1 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
COMMENT Mosha Senyolo S enyolo says that before any solution can be found, the complex South African problem first has to be understood. “Saying that no (pictured), the one would want to invest in South Africa due newly elected to socio-economic instability isn’t likely to inspire those in need of help to make different Vice-President of choices,” says Senyolo. “We should rather have the Association conversations about how we are going to get people to understand how infrastructure and of South African property developments, coming from outside Quantity Surveyors their community, benefit them.” The message is clear: social responsibility (ASAQS) says that should determine how property development after the looting is approached. For instance, for social (pictured), ASAQS’ newly elected President: responsibility to be sustainable, the “Going forward, social responsibility and local and destruction in property sector will have to go far beyond community inclusivity are key to new property July, a rethinking of skills development. developments providing good returns in respect the role of property Larry Feinberg, the Executive Director of benefits to the community, planet and being of the ASAQS, believes that such a change profitable investments.” development is in focus to increase the property sector’s Skinner says that Quantity Surveyors can necessary. Its role social responsibility aligns with the ESG include the local community during construction (Environmental, Social and Governance) trend phases of projects – without there necessarily must address the where investors look at the financial return in being a financial burden on the projects. “The array of serious addition to ESG aspects of the property they are education, training and knowledge base required considering to invest in. To arrive at a sustainable of Professional Quantity Surveyors (PrQS) equip socio-economic solution whereby the property sector will them to implement clearly defined – and well issues in the country. address the country’s needs, will involve lateral documented – procurement processes,” says and innovative thinking. Skinner. “Thorough financial control minimises For Senyolo one aspect is vital. “Collaboration opportunities for fruitless expenditure and corrupt between the public and private sector will be key activities, thus ensuring that funds are utilised to bringing these important changes about.” It efficiently, and to the maximum benefit of both is a sentiment that is echoed by Keith Skinner investors and communities,” he concludes. EDITOR & DEPUTY PUBLISHER PUBLISHER Wilhelm du Plessis constr@crown.co.za Karen Grant Scan for website ADVERTISING MANAGER PUBLISHED MONTHLY BY Erna Oosthuizen ernao@crown.co.za Crown Publications (Pty) Ltd P O Box 140 LAYOUT & GRAPHIC ARTIST BEDFORDVIEW, 2008 Katlego Montsho Tel: 27 11-622-4770 • Fax: 27 11-615-6108 TOTAL CIRCULATION: CIRCULATION PRINTED BY (Second Quarter '21) Karen Smith Tandym Cape 12 156 The views expressed in this publication are not necessarily those of the editor or the publisher. www.constructionworldmagazine.co.za 2 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
CHANGING OF THE GUARD During the past 11 years, Dr Khoza was particularly successful in spearheading Bigen’s repositioning from a conventional South African civil engineering firm, to an African infrastructure development leader in deliberate pursuit of improving livelihoods for the people of Africa. “Starting a leadership transition process over the next two months brings to a close a remarkable era of growth, transformation and sustainable business reinforcement under the admirable leadership of Dr Khoza, and opens the doors to the continued shaping of the Group into a new growth trajectory” says Mr Kelepile Dintwe, non- executive chair of the Bigen Board. “Mr Vutula is a highly revered and successful business leader with extensive years of experience in similar markets to Bigen, and we look forward to him building on the solid foundation and momentum achieved by the outgoing CEO and the Bigen leadership team.” Previously the CEO of Ubank, Vutula hails from an impressive business background where he has held senior executive and non-executive positions in major South African development, management and finance companies, contributing at main Board level to the setting Dr Snowy Khoza, and implementing of strategic policies. He brings to the retiring CEO of table years of experience, business acumen and leadership leading infrastructure development Group, skills honed from leading high-performance teams and Bigen, will soon be extensive exposure to infrastructure development on handing the baton to incoming CEO, a national and international level. Having established Mr Luthando Vutula, previously the CEO networks in all tiers of the South African Government, of Ubank. Vutula is involved with various multinational agencies and diplomatic circles in Africa, Scandinavia and North America, as well as donor agencies such as The United States Agency for International Development and the European Union. As Bigen greets one remarkable visionary and welcomes another, it will open yet another chapter of “There is enormous opportunity for the Bigen Group, to ongoing success and build on the company’s legacy not only rebuild Africa in the aftermath of COVID-19 and of quality infrastructure development projects and the recent South African civil unrest and plundering, satisfied clients across Africa. but also to assist Africa in reaching its 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. Although we are filled with mixed Bigen, a leading African infrastructure development emotions having to say goodbye to the iconic Dr Snowy group of companies, has announced the retirement Khoza as CEO, we are also looking forward to Mr Vutula of current CEO, Dr Snowy Khoza who has been at the joining our family and helping us to achieve continued helm since 1 October 2010 holding the distinct roles success” says Dintwe. “Because of Dr Khoza’s drive and as the group CEO and Executive Chairman of Bigen distinguished ability of turning Bigen into an infrastructure Africa Group Holdings. Dr Khoza will be going on a development leader, we are ready to take on the future well-deserved and planned retirement on 31 December with unstoppable enthusiasm and vigour.” 2021 and will be handing over the baton to Mr Luthando Vutula as CEO incumbent on 1 August, providing ample time to complete a proper hand-over before he fully takes over the helm on 1 October 2021. Internationally acclaimed as an astute business Classified as an essential professional and the recipient of numerous prestigious service, the Group was able local and international awards, including being named as to operate throughout the different levels of lockdown one of Africa’s most influential women in 2020, and its related restrictions, Dr Khoza was the first female in South Africa to lead a and continued to support government in its quest major infrastructure development company. to combat this disease by supplying drinkable and running water critical for impoverished communities to Bigen Africa Group Holdings comply with national directives, Pretoria, South Africa | +27 (0) 12 842 8700 including hygiene and hand washing. The upgrading Bigen Global of healthcare facilities and Ebene, Mauritius | +230 403 6000 erection of temporary ones to accommodate COVID-19 www.bigengroup.com patients, were other important projects Bigen was able to undertake for, inter alia, its Department of Heath clients.
MARKET PLACE WSP AND GOLDER INTEGRATION A PIVOTAL MOMENT FOR ESG IN AFRICA In April 2021, WSP Global Inc. announced the acquisition of Golder, a global consulting firm with over 60-years of experience in providing earth sciences and environmental consulting services. The addition of Golder increases WSP’s global workforce by 7 000 people and makes it the leading environmental consulting firm in the world with approximately 14 000 of 54 000 professionals now dedicated to accelerating the world’s green transition. T he acquisition will contribute to both strategic growth and value creation for many years to come. Both businesses have long-standing brand reputations in the industry for unit enables us to elevate the depth of ESG experience and expertise that resides within the business. This will increase our ability to help our clients transition to a more sustainable and being underpinned by core principles of focus on technical low-carbon future, while providing professional development excellence, innovation, inclusivity and collaboration. The opportunities for our employees and long-term value for our integration of Golder’s industry-leading expertise paired with communities, clients and shareholders. For us, environmental WSP’s world-class and highly complementary services positions consulting is not just another division, it’s at the heart of our WSP to benefit from the rapidly growing Environmental, Social Future Ready vision,” says Du Plooy. & Governance (ESG) trends driving demand for environmental “In Africa, where there is so much opportunity to leapfrog services, while being the partner of choice to advise clients on into more sustainable technology – such as renewable energy achieving their sustainability goals. – it is crucial that ESG matters remain top of mind as these are Over the past few months, both WSP and Golder’s leadership adopted,” says Du Plooy. “In every developing country, there teams – globally and regionally – have been working together is always a risk that speed of execution can take precedence to build the foundation necessary for a complete integration over long-term impact, and we have always worked with our that will see the unified firm unlock the full potential of its clients to remain future focused even as we design in the now. increased scale and broader, deeper range of solutions to tackle Through this integration we are promoting our combined key environmental and ESG challenges around the world. expertise in environmental and sustainability matters to best Mathieu du Plooy, Managing Director: WSP in Africa says: advise our clients on how to ensure that their projects are “We are excited to bring the two teams together and bring future ready and sustainable.” the best out of both businesses. This integration reinforces Though Golder’s staff compliment bolsters WSP’s capacity to our position as a market leader within the environmental and service clients with environmental and sustainability consulting mining services areas, as our combined skills, expertise and needs, the company also has opportunities available to join experience working in Africa are complimentary and will ensure its team. “We are actively recruiting to further supplement that we remain the service provider of choice in the ESG space our expertise in the African business,” Du Plooy points out. for our clients operating throughout Africa.” “Offering exciting opportunities for environmental experts and Through this integration Golder’s Africa staff compliment of engineers to develop their skills and grow their careers. 177 will join WSP, boosting the local firm’s ranks to near 530. “Through access to impactful projects on the continent, Additionally, WSP in Africa has aligned its Earth & Environment as well as to local and international specialists with whom to business, which will be led by Ralph Heath, formerly the share knowledge, we believe we offer the best opportunities to Managing Director of Golder Africa. “Forming this business consult in ESG.” 4 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
ARTISANRY IS AN ELITE PROFESSION Artisanry needs to be promoted as an elite profession if South Africa is going to succeed in developing a large pool of competent skills required to complete construction projects on time and within budget. S o says Frans Toua, Chief Executive Officer of Tjeka Training Matters, a leading provider of construction industry training. The company’s comprehensive training programmes include high quality apprenticeship instruction that strives for zero defects on worksites. “Unfortunately, so many young adults still view artisanry as a second- choice career,” Toua says. “This is a false perception that all stakeholders in the construction industry need to help address if we are going to attract and retain young talent. Artisanry should be promoted in the same manner that we do other professions that require a degree, diploma or certificate. Who other than competent tradespeople are going to construct key infrastructure that will drive economic growth? A doctor is not going to do it, nor is an accountant or a lawyer. They do not possess these skills.” Led by a team of built-environment professionals who have an intricate understanding of the functioning of modern worksites, Tjeka Training Matters is also a member of leading Training Authority-accredited and South African Qualifications industry bodies, such as Master Builders Association North, Authority-registered learnerships and skills paths provide Master Builders Association Western Cape, the Institute of a structured learning programme towards a national Plumbing South Africa and the South African Forum of Civil qualification. The unit-standard-based training consists of Engineering Contractors. This has enabled the private Technical between 30% and 70% theory in a classroom environment Vocational Education and Training college to stay abreast of and minimum of 30% and a maximum of 70% workplace the skills requirements of industry. Forging strong partnerships learning. They comprise three types of unit standards, namely with leading suppliers of construction equipment, tools and Fundamental, Core and Elective. Elective unit standards products has also ensured that the company is always aware are field specific and represent a planned and appropriate of the latest innovation that it can impart to learners. This has intervention that has been structured according to a ensured that they are at the cutting-edge of industry when they qualification. Tjeka Training Matters’ skilled and experienced commence working in their fields. site managers, mentors and coaches provide the necessary The skills shortage manifests in poor workmanship, support for the job-learning component of the learnership. which compromises the overall quality of final infrastructure. The company also offers short courses to refine and hone There are many examples in the country where sub-standard existing competencies or as an introduction to its learnerships workmanship, combined with poor leadership capabilities and skills paths. and materials on worksites, has even resulted in Worryingly, there are still companies that expect to quickly structural collapses. train employees when they have been awarded contracts and It also shows in costly project delays. This is due to having clients then demand to see formal qualifications of the team to redo substandard workmanship or an inability to operate at appointed to undertake the work. These formal qualifications optimal levels on building and civil-engineering construction are important as they demonstrate an ability to perform sites because workers are not sufficiently skilled. according to the required standard and specification – and, just Skilled apprentices have undergone at least three years as importantly, in a safe manner. of training. This includes both theoretical and practical “There is no getting around the fact that apprenticeship instruction before completing a trade test that certifies that training has to be done correctly and this takes time – in the they are competent to work in their respective fields. same way that it takes many years for other professionals to Learners who have completed Tjeka Training Matters’ qualify and be deemed competent to perform their duties in learnerships and skills paths are fit to apply their trades. the world of work. In addition to being proficient in their trade, Considering the quality of their training, they are also able to a suitably qualified tradesperson will have a broader view of work abroad where there is also a high demand for apprentices. construction. For example, appropriately trained apprentices This also supports the company’s mantra of only providing will have already set their eyes on building regulations and training that will enable people to become employed or self- specifications, as well as understand the importance of employed and not for just the sake of it. compliance with regulations and standards when they start Tjeka Training Matters’ Construction Education and working,” Toua concludes. 5 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
MARKET PLACE FACT FROM FICTION? It’s getting more and more difficult to separate fact from fiction. A few years ago, my mother-in-law would send me things that I knew without question were false. The date was wrong, the site or source was not legitimate, or the image was so badly altered that within seconds of looking at it, I would be able to tell her to stop worrying. I could assure her with confidence that no one was going to throw eggs on her windscreen from a bridge on the highway in order to abduct her dog for ransom. Especially as she doesn’t have one. By Howard Feldman, Head of Marketing & “We haven’t heard the last People at Synthesis. of deepfakes. They will be from authentic ones.” In other words, if of programs designed to fight the with us for a while and you see a video of Joe Biden standing on hard-to-detect images ahead of the US will undoubtedly need the White House Lawn speaking about a recent trip to Saturn, for example, you presidential election. The company's Video Authenticator a universally recognised will only know it's fake because we have software analyses an image or each stamp to indicate that the not reached there yet. The likeness and the imagery will be so real that it will be frame of a video, looking for evidence of manipulation that could be invisible to message is one.” impossible to know that it is fake. the naked eye. But much like criminals leave DNA According to Synthesis Technologies' Howard Feldman, at a crime scene, so are clues left Archana Arakkal, it is important to be Head of Marketing & People at Synthesis. behind. “Just like AI is used to create able to identify deep fakes due to the the deep fakes, it can be used to detect rise around malicious use of these the ʻfingerprintʼ of deep fake generator technologies. “The malicious use of T his is now no longer that simple. I spend three hours a day on radio and write a number of columns a algorithms, left behind in the forged images,” says Neethling. The subject of deepfake is important deep fakes proves a general threat to security and privacy an example of such a case is generate fake satellite imagery week. Over the last few months, I have not only to providers of news but also to confuse military analysts.” found it increasingly difficult to verify for social media platforms. A recent She explained further, that there are information. The Tembisa 10, the story Eye Witness News article reported on several studies running concurrently of the alleged decuplet birth is case a Facebook announcement that their that aims at tackling the challenge of in point. It was accepted as fact and new software runs deepfakes through a detecting these deep fakes utilising AI reported around the world. But it was network to search for imperfections such an example is utilising specific fiction and rightfully condemned by left during the manufacturing process, features on a video or image that can SANEF, the South African Editors Forum. which the scientists say alter an image's only be prevalent in deep fakes i.e. eye And that was a story. A tale that we digital 'fingerprint'. blinking, head pose estimation. believed. What about the deliberate “In digital photography, In other words, it seems to take attempt to mislead with the use of fingerprints are used to identify the one to know one. And takes one to deepfakes. In order to understand this digital camera used to produce an catch one. better, I asked the Intelligent Data team image,” the scientists said. We haven’t heard the last of at Synthesis Software technologies to “Similar to device fingerprints, image deepfakes. They will be with us for assist. First up, I checked in with Marais fingerprints are unique patterns left a while and will undoubtedly need Neethling to get the basics. “Deepfaking on image that can equally be used to a universally recognised stamp to is the process of creating realistic and identify the generative model that the indicate that the message is one. believable forgery of a photograph image came from. If not, not only will the world become or video, usually depicting people.” “Our research pushes the boundaries an unbearably confusing place, but Archana Arakkal put it this way, “Deep of understanding in deepfake detection,” in no time at all I will be receiving fakes falls under the realm of deep they said. messages from my mother in law who learning that enables specific algorithms Microsoft late last year unveiled will be thrilled that Cyril Ramaphosa to create fake images and videos that software that can help spot deepfake took the time to send her video human beings cannot distinguish them photos or videos, adding to an arsenal birthday wishes. 6 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
WOMEN SCIENTISTS AND ENGINEERS MAKE IT BETTER When you think of a scientist, an engineer, or an electrician, what comes to mind? Or more pointedly, who comes to mind? I’m guessing it’ll be a person in a white suit, a person with a wrench or a person with a wire cutter. Of course, the gender is always a man. This is the gender we often associate with jobs that are science, technology, engineering, or mathematics (STEM) related. By Siphumelele Nhlapo; Human Resources Director, Anglophone Africa at Schneider Electric. B ut both reality and history don’t bear this out. Women have always played a fundamental role in science and technology. Consider Marie Curie, who was fundamental to the discovery of radiation, or South Africa’s own Tebello Nyokong, a chemist who has been named amongst the most influential women in science and technology throughout Africa. Today, there are millions of women working in science and technology-related jobs. And this isn’t a surprise, at least to me. Women love science. They regularly outperform male students in exams in STEM subjects. In 2019, the United Nations (UN) released data showing that 68% of female students achieved top grades in math and science exams taken at age 16, compared to 65% of boys. But why does this matter? I want to borrow the words of my colleague Angel Myeza, Vice President Field Services for Anglophone Africa, Schneider Electric: “Diversity makes us a better company; it helps us understand issues from perspectives we haven’t considered before. And we’re more creative as a result.” Myeza is a qualified mechatronics engineer who found her interest in STEM after a high school career expo and wanted to both study and explore a career in engineering. Having more women in the engineering sector will benefit us all. It’ll make us all better. So, how can we encourage more girls to enter the industry? The challenge we have is perception. And confidence. There’s too many female youth who don’t pursue a career in STEM-related subjects because they don’t think it’s right for them. To quote Myeza: “Exposing young women to technology careers is invaluable in encouraging more women into the industry. When technology- related career opportunities come up, women are not first to mind. We typically take up softer, supportive roles, and we have accepted this stereotype. I see too many female colleagues second guessing themselves, downplaying their perspectives and expertise. We must give young girls the belief that they can excel in this space. And when they do, we need to celebrate their success and encourage them to take a next step. It’s incumbent on us to cheer on our young girls, point out their abilities, and help them gain confidence in what they can achieve. We need women role models; successful women scientists and engineers that our girls can look up to admire and want to emulate. Women like Myeza are the best examples I can think of. They’ve overcome challenges, they’re now in executive roles, and yet they’re from here, from home. And we need to ensure the media gives them a spotlight, so our young girls can find the role models who will inspire our female youth. I consider myself so lucky to be working with so many incredible women in STEM careers. We need more people like Myeza in the industry, both to show how much better we can be as well as to inspire the next generation of female engineers. I want to say thank you to all those women and girls who excel in STEM industries – you make us all better. Let us all encourage our girls, the next generation of women engineers, and remind them every single day that science can be their passion and future too. 7 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
MARKET PLACE AFRICA'S NEED F0R DATA CENTRES According to a recent report, Africa needs 700 data centre facilities to meet growing demand for capacity and density in today’s digitally-driven operating environment. This is easier said than done given the power, land, and water requirements of modern data centres. And yet, this has become a non-negotiable at a time when cloud adoption has accelerated and become a top business priority. “Given the complexity of managing resources across “T hese mission-critical facilities require resilient infrastructure to ensure uninterrupted services that and huge quantity of heat generated by a data centre that processes a massive amount of data. And further complicating Africa, the operational profile of data centres must enable business, operations, and systems to function effectively and continuously matters is that traditional data centre designs have fixed set points that do also remain cognisant of – especially given the ongoing lockdown not allow for any adaptability regarding energy savings and carbon conditions still experienced in many African countries, but for a post external environmental factors. It is therefore important to install a solution emission reductions as core pandemic future too. Uptime is key, and that optimises energy efficiency by environmental priorities.” in a world where distributed work has adjusting the amount of direct fresh become normalised, no organisation air and humidity in the system while Peter Hodgkinson, can afford to experience any disruptions factoring in external factors such Managing Director, WSP, Building Services, Africa. especially when geographically dispersed as the weather. employees are accessing systems “Data centres require the highest in cloud environments,” says Peter level of precision when it comes to their hungry, however, to meet uptime Hodgkinson, Managing Director, WSP, design. Optimising this process through conditions and manage customer Building Services, Africa. Building Information Modelling (BIM), expectations power management The African data centre market size a digital representation of physical and solutions – including resilient and backup is expected to top USD3b by 2025 at a functional characteristics of a facility, power infrastructure, or self-powering compound annual growth rate of over can make significant inroads of ensuring solutions to offset reliance on grid 12% during the 2019 to 2025 forecasting the modern data centre reflects the power – is business critical in the African period. Furthermore, more than 70% of unique environmental demands of Africa. data centre market. Additionally, with companies in the region will shift to the Aspects such as fire protection, building the global shift towards net zero, more cloud. This will only increase as more design, power and cooling systems, emphasis is being placed on architects countries invest in better connectivity security, facility management systems, and consulting engineers to continue to and infrastructure to manage data centre and sustainability are all critical in this come up with alternative and operational facilities. To this end, partnerships regard,” says Hodgkinson. cost-efficient designs to reduce energy between government and the private In addition, and given the complexity consumption, reduce carbon emissions sector must be strengthened to create of managing resources across Africa, the and improve the overall operational an enabling environment for the operational profile of data centres must efficiencies of new data centre projects. development of modern data centres also remain cognisant of energy savings “A data centre that is built around that are future-proof by design. and carbon emission reductions as core these core principles is not only modern “The investment required for the environmental priorities. in today’s context, but future-proof building of a data centre is significant. Hodgkinson says: “Energy security is a by design. And, like smart property As such, these must be developed to critical consideration. Given the purpose developers, data centre owners have meet the urgent and immediate needs of a data centre, being able to offer begun to realise that building for of businesses operating in a highly nearest to 100% uptime is not only a key sustainability not only makes good volatile market still being challenged by market differentiator, but increasingly operational business sense, but it the COVID-19 pandemic. But perhaps, a non-negotiable in this digital age. also aligns with responsible corporate even more importantly, they need to However, most markets across Africa citizenship and meeting environmental, be resilient and sustainable to make experience some level of unstable power social, and governance (ESG) practices. them future-proof on a continent where supply at best. This is also compounded These are significant value adds to the resources like water and electricity by pressure to rethink resource reliance end-user, which also contributes to the are scarce and must be managed as in line with sustainability practices. marketability of the data centre efficiently as possible,” adds Hodgkinson. And the data centre environment is as what benefits the end-user also An example of this is the challenge no different.” benefits the data centre owner,” of managing the consumption of power Typically, data centres are power concludes Hodgkinson. 8 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
DELVING INTO THE IMPORTANCE OF ASSET MANAGEMENT FOR SA’s PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr – an American astronaut, naval aviator, and test pilot – entered space thanks to the booster energy of a controlled explosion underneath him. “Imagine his thoughts, knowing that those boosters had been built by the lowest bidder for the contract?” These were the opening remarks of Sam Amod – the keynote speaker for a recent webinar held by the South African Institution of Civil Engineering (SAICE). H is astronaut analogy made it clear to attendees the value and importance of prioritising long-term quality over of infrastructure professionals. “While our national strategy isn’t always to ‘Patch and Pray’, it is certainly a common short-term financial considerations when approach as we struggle to maintain looking at infrastructure development infrastructure in a methodical and and national asset maintenance. Amod regular manner,” said Amod. is a SAICE Honorary Fellow and SAICE He detailed the state of South Africa’s Sam Amod, a SAICE Honorary Fellow and Past President, and he headed the infrastructure based on the SAICE SAICE Past President. informative webinar which was aimed at Infrastructure Report Card, where much students, recognising the importance of of our infrastructure is deemed to be at involving young people in discussions risk of failure, or unfit for use. “Water and about the future of our country. sanitation is one of our most pressing The event was chaired by SAICE’s issues, where our rural infrastructure Karabo Mohlamme, who welcomed is not able to cater for our people. This attendees. “I remember, when as a is dangerous, as we have learnt how student, I encountered the (SAICE) vital clean water is for keeping our Infrastructure Report Card and was communities healthy,” said Amod. overwhelmed with the monumental Most of our infrastructure, on average, amount of work and coordination that is average at best. Much of it is unfit for goes into preparing these reports. Our purpose. So, what is our relationship discussion today aims to enlighten with infrastructure? When the audience and engage our young engineers about was polled on what is holding South the state of our infrastructure, and the Africa back from possessing quality way forward.” The event unpacked the infrastructure, the majority (40%) cornerstones of asset management said it was because of high levels of for public infrastructure in South corruption, 25% said it was due to abuse Karabo Mohlamme, Structural Design Engineer Africa, with Amod’s presentation titled by users, and 21% stated it was due and SAICE SOS Champion. ’Patch and Pray; Is that our asset to low funding. Interestingly, only 9% management strategy?’ Understanding thought it was because there are too few “Firstly, we need good public-private asset management is critical to enable professionals in the industry. sector relationships and knowledgeable the development of infrastructure that What does South Africa need to professionals. Secondly, we need underpins the country’s socio-economic correct our situation? Amod said it institutions which are properly governed development, as well as in the careers came down to three core elements. with a strong culture. Lastly, we need data and information about our infrastructure so that we can make the right decisions. “While our national strategy isn’t always to “When it comes to maintaining our assets, we ‘Patch and Pray’, it is certainly a common approach as already have the biggest asset we need. As civil engineers, we struggle to maintain infrastructure in a methodical we have the trust of our society. It is in your hands, and regular manner.” and it is time for the civil engineering industry to step up,” concluded Amod. 9 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
MARKET PLACE NEW DIRECTOR OF ARCHITECTURE (AFRICA) AT AECOM HIGHLIGHTS THE IMPORTANCE OF DIVERSITY The multidisciplinary work environment at infrastructure consulting firm AECOM presents unique opportunities for its architects, who normally work in their own studios. “It is quite rare to be in a professional environment where you “I also think it is sit side by side with engineers,” comments Melissa Truscott, who important that we have was appointed Director of Architecture (Africa) six months ago. role models for young “That fluid relationship allows for a much more collaborative engineers and architects approach to projects and problem-solving than a traditional rising up through the ranks to look up to so they silo-based approach.” can see just far they can Places, and mainly carries out design and “As to whether I think the profession ascend.” interior design work for the successful has transformed sufficiently, the delivery of a range of multidisciplinary answer is definitely no. There are still Melissa Truscott. projects. It functions as a single not enough women in architecture and AECOM Director of combined practice that is 16 people engineering, and certainly nowhere near Architecture (Africa). strong, ranging from highly experienced a representative balance. However, it has architects to senior technologists, more improved. I think the key is to encourage junior team members and interns. girls and young women to embark on Commenting on her career to date, tertiary studies in Science, Technology, Melissa says that working at AECOM has Engineering and Maths (STEM) careers. afforded her numerous diverse highlights Architecture is obviously not a traditional over the years. “Here I am referring STEM career, but in our multidisciplinary S peaking on the occasion of Women’s Day on 9 August, Melissa explains that she began her career at AECOM five specifically to the opportunity to be able to work on large projects with large teams. Those kinds of opportunities are environment it is. These career paths are not only open to men, and that needs to be made known,” says Melissa. years ago as an Associate, followed by rarely available to architects, especially In terms of women’s contribution to Practice Area Lead and now her current in South Africa.” the profession, they bring a different role. “I have been really fortunate in Melissa says the challenge of being approach and dynamic to leadership, terms of the support I have received a woman in a male-dominated industry team management and mentoring. from AECOM management to boost has not been the same since she began “Such diversity is of real value, and my career,” adds Melissa, who has working for AECOM, which is both highly any industry can stand to benefit from a Bachelor of Architectural Studies supportive and diverse. “I have seen adopting this approach.” Melissa points degree and a Bachelor of Architecture that at a lot of different levels within to the plethora of awards now open to (Advanced) degree equivalent of an MA the company itself. However, as your women in the property and construction in Architecture, both from the University career progresses, you also develop industries as an example. “I also think it of KwaZulu-Natal in Durban. Melissa confidence and an understanding of your is important that we have role models for effectively manages AECOM’s architecture own role, and learn to carry yourself young engineers and architects rising up business in the Africa region, working accordingly.” This assists to negate the through the ranks to look up to so they with three teams in Durban, Centurion stereotype that women in the profession can see just far they can ascend.” and Cape Town. The architecture only have a supportive role, whereas in Aside from the challenges posed by business unit forms part of Buildings + reality they are integral team members. the COVID-19 pandemic, Melissa says 10 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
women have traditionally struggled has been particularly beneficial for was no expectation that I would have to maintain a work-life balance. “‘We young mothers and families, who are to accept a traditional women’s role. are expected to work as if we do not able to complete their work at a time Instead, I was encouraged to have have kids, and we are expected to raise that best suits them. “Certainly, the more an education and to pursue a career our children as if we do not work’. You flexibility that team members are given of my choice.” actually need to do both 100%, which is to get on with their lives means they have As for her message to girls and physically impossible. That balance is more opportunity to achieve a work-life young women contemplating a not easily attainable. For me, it is a daily balance. Most team members benefit similar career path, Melissa concludes: struggle between work and life. I have tremendously from such a high level of “You do not need to have all of the four children. However, it is not only trust and responsibility placed on them,” answers. And do not think either that about work and life, as you also need says Melissa. because you do not know how to do some time to yourself, which is critical.” Her main role models remain her it, that you will never know. It really is Melissa has progressed from a parents, as her father is an architect okay not to know everything; what is staunch supporter of being in the himself and her mother a self-made important is just to get out there and office every day to a cautious adopter businesswoman. “That was a huge start learning and practicing to the best of the ‘new normal’ ushered in by the inspiration to me growing up, as there of your abilities.” pandemic. “Since architects traditionally work in a studio environment, it is very important for me to be there for my team. Architecture is a “For me, it is a daily struggle between work and collaborative process, and we enjoy working in such life. I have four children. However, it is not only about an environment.” However, the flexible work and life, as you also need some time to yourself, work-from-home strategy adopted by AECOM to which is critical.” comply with the lockdown regulations since March 2020 11 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
MARKET PLACE THE FUTURE OF MAINTENANCE Infor’s Phil Lewis (pictured) looks at why Enterprise Asset Management (EAM) is no longer enough for manufacturers to drive performance in an era dominated by digital. Management (APM) has been heralded as (AI), or machine learning models to the next big thing in optimising asset- enable decision support, predictive orientated performance, marking an end analytics, and what-if analyses. The to reactive maintenance management result is improved analyses and once and for all. Some businesses have greater automation to increase asset been making do and getting by with efficiency, manage asset reliability asset management strategies that sell and sustainability, improve customer- them short. These drive up the cost of centricity, and optimise total cost maintenance labour and materials and of ownership. “Organisations which have increases the risk that critical assets will The five components of APM start already embraced EAM are be offline when they’re most urgently with the asset registry, which gives needed. The scene has been shifting over managers visibility into asset inventories fast witnessing the extent the past several years, with Enterprise and risks, tracks metadata on each to which gains can be made Asset Management (EAM) offering device, and monitors the device’s greater visibility and sophistication for position in the larger system as well by upping the ante when it maintenance operations. as its current condition. comes to maintenance.” Yet business rarely sits still for Second is the work history, which very long. With the rapid rise of Industry consolidates work orders, closing Phil Lewis. 4.0, it’s essential for asset management codes, solution codes, and more into to keep up. Maintenance 4.0 is the set a comprehensive portrait of an asset’s F or manufacturers, processes have undergone a number of revolutions in the last few decades, characterised of tools and strategies that is helping companies optimise operations by deploying the mountains of data lifecycle and provides a foundation for predicting future failures. Real-time condition data is readily by ever-greater automation and, more now available to keep equipment available through a complex web of recently, machine learning and IoT. and production lines in peak Internet of Things (IoT) and Industrial Maintenance has seen comparative operating condition. Internet of Things (IIoT) sensors and levels of change in recent years, with The question is now; what’s new instrumentation. An APM system makes maintenance 4.0 digitalising previously and why does it matter? Organisations sense of the continuing cascade of manual processes, and EAM delivering which have already embraced EAM are incoming data on individual devices, the ability to harness the power of data fast witnessing the extent to which parts, and components, triggering alerts to predict asset failure and automatically gains can be made by upping the ante and work orders when pre-set tolerance direct a remediation process. when it comes to maintenance. Once a limits are exceeded. Many organisations have, in recent system that can capture asset condition Algorithms and modelling analytics years, adopted varying iterations of EAM correctly and maintain an electronic turn data into action, allowing in their quest to reduce downtime and system of record exists, it’s hard to organisations to predict how assets increase the lifespan of equipment. But imagine life before it. will behave in real time and use AI or as we embark upon a new digital era, For many companies that’s just the machine models to perform accelerated by Covid and underpinned start. With an avalanche of operating what-if analysis. by initiatives such as Industry 4.0, many data from multiple sources, there are Lastly, connectivity between an industry experts are questioning whether so many opportunities to take another APM solution and other elements of a EAM goes far enough. step up into predictive and preventive corporate ERP adds depth and texture While the principles of EAM are maintenance. APM is the tool that allows to APM plans while driving actions absolutely valid, maintenance is manufacturers to make sense of the data, beyond the realm of maintenance and typically a discipline confined to the develop a more profound understanding asset management. factory floor, designed to monitor of assets, predict and prevent failures, A company-wide APM strategy built and optimise the management of improve failure management, improve on transparency and real-time visibility equipment, reduce downtime and budgeting and cost control – all without stands to translate the potential benefits maximise productivity. However, with having to install, then try to manage and of digital, Industry 4.0 and IoT into very collaboration and connectivity across maintain multiple software operations. tangible improvements for the bottom the enterprise representing some of APM pulls in data that has traditionally line, and underpin future planning. the critical shifts in 2021, strong asset been stored in an EAM system as well For those already on their asset performance should, and indeed as data from a wide range of asset management journey, this next evolution must, be an enterprise-wise goal. In measurement solutions, then applies is crucial in marking out the visionaries response to this shift, Asset Performance algorithms, artificial intelligence and future leaders. 12 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
SIX OLYMPIC LESSONS FOR WORKING LIFE The Olympics are the coalescence of excellence across countries and cultures – a showcase of the best doing their best. However, this year is tinged with something different – a world shaken by a pandemic, a fervent longing to see human triumph and athletes without their fanbase to cheer them on. It has been a place of massive learnings. By Kim Furman, Synthesis Marketing Manager 1. Together we go further opportunities in her field, but she also 5. Eliminate the ego and go turned down harming herself both team-first This Olympic Games was so different mentally and physically. She stated that it led to the change of the Olympic that it's okay sometimes to even sit Biles said that she didn't want to risk the motto which has been the same since out the big competitions to focus on team because they've worked way too its inception – 'Faster, Higher, Stronger - yourself, because it shows how strong hard for that so she just decided that Together'. The word together was added of a competitor and person that you team needed to go and do the rest of our to show solidarity through COVID which really are — rather than just battle competition without her. caused the delay in event. The tweet through it. Great talent is often a place for great that introduced the change read: “We The notion of battling through needs ego. They can see themselves as the star move forward when we move together.” to be debunked – a notion prised in of the story. As teammates and leaders, This is true for business. Together, we go our society. The old-school adage it is imperative to put the team first and further, develop solutions faster and are of walking it off is often ill fitting. the ego last. We don’t need to be on every stronger. Teamwork matters. Perseverance in times that require project or attain the limelight for every pivoting has all the glitter and none of venture. We need to look at the objective 2. You can celebrate the the gold. and ask how do we best achieve this? What victories of others At work, in life, are we owning our own is best for the team on this journey? These story or just battling through because questions still consider the I but they work When Tatiana Schoenmaker epically that is what is expected. It may not to eliminate the ego. broke an eight-year-old world record with be to this degree, but we need to ask a time of 2 minutes and 18.95 seconds in ourselves, are we agreeing to deadlines 6. Know that it can be done the women's 200-metre breaststroke, her or targets that we know are dangerous to competitors immediately rallied around ourselves and our teams. Are we battling Olympiads break records time and time her in the pool. There wasn’t a look of through rather than speaking up? again. Surely there is a maximum output defeat on their faces but joy in what their to what the body can do? Yet for every fellow Olympiad just accomplished – true 4. Consider the emotional standard an Olympiad sets, another sportsmanship. The lesson: there is more sprains eventually comes along and breaks it. We to be gained when we celebrate others. have not reached the ceiling on human Celebrate your colleagues’ achievements. If Biles would have sited a potential. Technology and other factors sprained ankle, would there drive this progress but there is nothing as 3. Bravery means saying yes have been the same amount of effective as the human mind. With work, to ourselves discussion? I don’t think so. as individuals, with our teams, we can Simone Biles, United States gymnast A 'sprain' mindset or a mindset excel, reach further, be better. We just need caused a stir when she withdrew from not equipped for success does not factors that support us (emotional as well the women’s team event siting a need yet hold the same weight as a as physical). Al Oerter said it well when he to put her mental health first. In doing physical injury in society yet the said: "I didn't set out to beat the world; I so, she turned down one of the greatest mind is the epicentre of our being. just set out to do my absolute best." 13 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
ENVIRONMENT & SUSTAINABILITY BOTSWANA GETS ITS FIRST GREEN STAR RATED BUILDING Led by an enthusiastic and dedicated team, the new Motswere building, the first addition to Prime Plaza II in Gaborone’s CBD, was recently awarded a 5-Star Green Star Africa – Office Design v1.1 rating by the Green Building Council South Africa (GBCSA). T he Prime Plaza development, owned by PrimeTime Property Holdings, consists of four existing commercial buildings (Prime Plaza I), each named after a species of local indigenous suppliers or subcontractors about the green practices that they are expected to price for, and therefore deliver on, is more challenging than one would anticipate, but is so worthwhile.” tree. Motswere is the first of four commercial buildings which While the project experienced some delays due to COVID-19, will make up Prime Plaza II, which will be developed in phases. teamwork and enthusiasm were key to the project’s eventual The building’s name derives from the beautiful Leadwood success. “The team values and understands the concept of not Combretum trees that still inhabit this piece of land. only designing green but also building green and without their PrimeTime invests in a diversified portfolio of office, retail buy-in and dedication, we would not have been able to achieve and industrial properties throughout Botswana and Zambia. the certification,” Sebetso adds. Motswere is the first of Primetime’s large property portfolio It is hoped that the Motswere building is just the start of to achieve third party green certification. “In a competitive a new wave of green-rated developments for Botswana and market, PrimeTime’s ability to offer a Green Star rated building other parts of Africa. Green Star accredited professional on the to an increasingly environmentally and ethically aware tenant project, Dash Coville, from Solid Green Consulting, says that the base is a great advantage,” notes Joe Simpson of PrimeTime. green building movement is gaining momentum in Gaborone, The 2 780 m² Motswere building, designed by Paul Munnik with Solid Green being involved with the certification of three Architects, consists of three levels of A-grade office space other projects (including one with PrimeTime). and supporting facilities, and two basement parking levels, GBCSA strongly supports the growth of green buildings set among more open-air parking and waterwise landscaped in Africa and have certified projects in several other African gardens. The 5-Star Green Star rating signifies national countries. This project is GBCSA’s first Green Star-rated building excellence and requires a standard of innovative green design in Botswana. “Green buildings are part of Africa’s solution to that goes beyond the basics of green building practices. cope with future climate change and stimulate new economic A green building responds to local environmental conditions, opportunities,” says GBCSA’s head of technical, Georgina Smit. while also considering global realities such as increasingly “We are immensely proud of PrimeTime and the project team scarce and expensive energy and resources. Green buildings for embarking on this pioneering project for the local context, also respond to the need for comfortable and healthy indoor and we congratulate them on their commitment towards spaces for building occupants. Green Star is an integrated rating demonstrating sustainability leadership”. system, which helps to improve a building’s environmental performance and recognises environmental leadership. It looks Sustainability features of the building: at energy, water, materials/waste, indoor environment quality, • Optimal orientation of the building to suit the location land use and ecology, transport, emissions and management. • Building tuning of the mechanical, electrical, wet services Motswere boasts high levels of energy and water efficiency, and irrigation services as well as state-of-the-art mechanical ventilation and building • Efficient waste management during the construction phase management systems. Kagiso Sebetso, in-house green building • On-site recycling facilities consultant at Time Projects (PrimeTime’s development and • Maximising on daylight to lower electrical lighting, while asset management arm), adds: “Botswana is a very hot country, providing daylight glare control for most of the year. Having a building so well oriented with • Use of low Volatile Organic Compound materials indoors south and north facing glazing that is provided with optimum • Low electric lighting levels and low lighting power density, shading, is quite an achievement when one considers the along with lighting zoning controls related reduction in energy consumption.” • A building users’ guide helps building occupants to The project was not without its challenges, one being understand and maximise the building’s sustainable hit with the 2020 lockdown during the design phase, which features meant that all team meetings went online. “This was still a • Preferential parking bays for fuel-efficient transport very new concept at the time,” says Sebetso. “Being a pioneer • Cyclist’s facilities for building users and visitors comes with multiple challenges, particularly with regulatory • Water efficiency achieved using low flush rate sanitaryware bodies, such as seeking approval for Solar PV installation and use of non-potable water in the irrigation system for a building that is not yet developed. Educating potential • Use of solar PV for reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. 14 CONSTRUCTION WORLD SEPTEMBER 2021
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