Champions are everywhere - THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES - Dr Keith Livingstone

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Champions are everywhere - THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES - Dr Keith Livingstone
THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES
 “Champions are everywhere…
…You’ve    justsaid
   5. Shakespeare got  to find
                    “TIMING        them” and
                            IS EVERYTHING
     train them correctly…”

    We aim to have all the muscle fibre types and their
    energy systems well-trained, and well-rested before the
    first important race. This creates race confidence.
                     ARTHUR LYDIARD
  SUPER-ENTHUSIAST AND ANYTHING-IS-POSSIBLE MAN.
Champions are everywhere - THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES - Dr Keith Livingstone
Coach of Champions
Champions are everywhere - THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES - Dr Keith Livingstone
The Founder of the Jogging Boom
   and Fitness for the Masses
President, Auckland Joggers Club 1962-2004
Champions are everywhere - THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES - Dr Keith Livingstone
The first man to get Cardiac Patients
              Running

            Andy
            Steadman,
            76 yrs,
            3 coronaries

 “the heart’s just another muscle which needs to get fit with exercise”
Champions are everywhere - THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES - Dr Keith Livingstone
The Man who Inspired Bill Bowerman

 Who at 50, couldn’t keep up with the Lydiard-trained coronary patients
Champions are everywhere - THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES - Dr Keith Livingstone
Who then got America Jogging
         …Long after New Zealand was already jogging en masse…
In the world’s biggest fun-run, started in 1972 by the Auckland Joggers Club.
                            (70,000 finishers in 2012).
Champions are everywhere - THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES - Dr Keith Livingstone
Which got the world jogging…
Champions are everywhere - THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES - Dr Keith Livingstone
Which led to NIKE ruling the world
Champions are everywhere - THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES - Dr Keith Livingstone
Which proved that
           “Greatness Isn’t Born. It’s Grown”.

This book explores how some of the greatest hot-beds of excellence in a number of pursuits
have many things in common: inspirational, encouraging mentors, often working on their own,
who don’t compromise their pursuit of excellence. Explains how repeated training eventually
results in ‘myelination’ of repeatedly trained neuromotor pathways, so that patterns of
recruitment and movement that previously required great concentration become ‘automatic’.
Champions are everywhere - THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES - Dr Keith Livingstone
‘LYDIARDZONE’ CENTRAL
 Multiple Olympic medallists
   from one small suburb
North

West                                                                                                   East

                                               South
       ‘Arthur’s Boys’ all lived, worked, and trained from the inner western suburbs of Auckland,
       and their training groups ran a hilly 22-mile (35 kilometre )hilly circuit into the Waitakere
       Ranges bushland to the west of Auckland. John Walker lived in southern Auckland, and most
       of his foundational long running in his formative years was done with his Manurewa
       clubmates in the equally challenging Hunua Ranges to the East.
Peter Snell, Dick Quax, Arch Jelley, Arch Jelley, Barry Magee, Arthur
Lydiard , Jeff Julian, Bill Baillie, Kevin Ryan and Murray Halberg all lived,
worked, or were brought up within roughly a square mile.(scale: vertical
yellow line appx 1 mile)
Colin and Keith Livingstone
 Owairaka Primary School 1965
(Keith barefoot: many kids went barefoot )
Colin and Keith with neighbours Fiona and Anne,
and ‘Flash Vesey’, the world’s most intelligent
labrador, Owairaka Avenue, 1965.
Playing in the Hendon Creek near Arthur’s place, 1967.
View up to the slopes of Mt Albert (Owairaka) from outside Arthur’s place at 5
Wainwright Avenue. The Hendon Creek sits just below the State House opposite, and the
large expanse of parkland to the right was formerly the Owairaka Boys Home for
wayward youths.
Arthur’s place at 5 Wainwright Avenue, looking east. The plans for several assaults on
world records and Olympic medals were made at the kitchen table in this humble family
home.
How Keith Livingstone got started with Lydiard Training:

Keith running barefoot for Owairaka Club at Mt Smart in 1976 for his first Auckland title, in his first-ever
Auckland Championships, winning by 11 seconds in an U-18 centre 3000m record at the time of 8:54.6,
after his first self-coached Lydiard buildup during the Christmas holidays, dropping 50 seconds from his
previous best in one hit. Later shots are in NZ Senior Men’s 5000m in 1979, and Victorian 12 km cross-
country in 1982.
.
“Any Normal Healthy Man Can Run
  Under 2hr 30 for a marathon.”

    Damien Cook, Melbourne: from ‘Tortoise’ (3 hr 58m) to ‘Hare’ (2hr 21m)
Even
THE FIVE    Older Ones!
         LYDIARD   PRINCIPLES
    4.Sequentially Develop Energy Systems

Two of John Walker’s older mentors and training partners: Manurewa over-40
clubmates Lloyd Walker (2hr16:50 marathon as a veteran athlete in Hamilton
            marathon) & Keith Pearce (around 2hr 20 marathon)
THE FIVE LYDIARD PRINCIPLES
       5. Shakespeare said “TIMING IS EVERYTHING”

 We aim to have all the muscle fibre types and their
 energy systems well-trained, and well-rested before the
 first important race. This creates race confidence.
   Professor Roger Robinson (3rd in Vancouver marathon in 2 hrs 18 as a
  veteran over-40 athlete), and Dave Sirl, who ran a 4:17 mile at 45 years
       of age, as well as a 2hr 22min marathon as a veteran athlete.
And formerly ‘ORDINARY’ junior athletes

Rex Wilson (55) and Derek Froude (207) eventually made NZ Olympic
teams in the marathon, but were not exceptional as junior athletes.
And formerly physically challenged girls
Anne Audain aged 13 years; after foot surgeries
Anne Audain aged 27, winning Commonwealth 3000m

           Later 5000m world-record holder
Lorraine Moller and her dad, Gordon, “clearing the Foo Foo valve”
Lorraine Moller, 4 x Olympian

  5th Commonwealth Games 800m at age 18. Still NZ U-20 female record-
holder (2m03.63s).Winner 16 City marathons, Olympic bronze 1992 at 37 yrs.
           Last Olympics at age 41. A healthy mother at 45 yrs.
‘Ancient Marathoners’

 Jack Foster at left, 2hr 11.18 marathon 1974 at 41 years of age, silver
medal Christchurch Commonwealth Games. Johnny Robinson, behind
  him, aged 35 at that time, ran 2hr 15, despite not being able to run
faster than 5 minutes for a mile as a youngster. Still competing actively
                  as an orienteer until well into his 70’s.
‘Ancient Marathoners’

Trevor Wright, 2hr 12:29 at 41 years of age,
         London Marathon 1983.
‘Ancient Marathoners’

JOHN CAMPBELL, 2hr 11:04, 4th Boston 1990.
“Fosterisms”

Great Training Hints from the ‘Ancient Marathoner’
“Fosterisms”
•On hilly cross country runs: “Almost all my running is done over very hilly
country. ..the very nature of the country works you quite adequately. ”

•On Racing: "I run my tripes out."

•On injuries:
“If it hurts, don’t run on it.”
•On recovery:
“one easy day for every mile raced.”
•After Long Runs:
he would hose down his legs in the front yard, saying, "If it’s good enough for
race horses, it’s good enough for me.”
•On the active lifestyle:
"the really fit person does have a higher quality life . . . and gets more for his
time here than the unfit, half-alive person.”

•On the running life: "This is what I like—a hard race and a cup o’ tea with a few
mates.”

•On making it enjoyable: ”Going for a run is one of the pleasures of my life….
something to look forward to after work."
With “The Greatest”: Sir Peter Snell, PhD, Dallas, 2010
Murray Halberg
           Crippled arm at 17 years
        •Empire Games 3 Mile Gold 1958
          •Olympic 5000m Gold 1960
        •Empire Games 3 Mile Gold 1962

             World 3-mile record-holder.
Fastest last lap: 53.8 440y in Empire Games 3 mile
Barry Magee
 Olympic marathon bronze
           1960
1st World Cup 10000m 1961
 World No 1 10000m 1961
  World No 3 5000m 1961
Herb Elliott 3.35.6 1500 on cinders
  1960 Olympic 1500 champion
 Undefeated over mile and 1500
Pekka Vasala, Finland
1972 Olympic 1500 Gold
Final 800m under 1:49.0

Devastating sustained sprint
 ‘Hot’ Rod Dixon 3rd for NZ
Lasse Viren, Finland
Olympic 5000m & 10000m GOLD 1972
Olympic 5000m & 10000m GOLD 1976

   Devastating strength at finish
Here Come the Kiwis Again!
 Olympic 5000m Final 1976

World-class from Mile to Marathon
Sir John Walker
1976 Olympic 1500 Gold

 First man under 3.50 Mile
 World Ranked for 20 years
Steve Ovett, Britain
Olympic 800m Gold 1980

World mile & 1500m records
     Devastating sprint
Seb Coe, Britain
   Olympic 1500m Gold 1980, 1984

World 800m, 1000m, mile & 1500m records
           Devastating sprint
Edwin Moses
Undefeated 400m H in 122 races over 10 years.
    1983 WR of 47.02 still No.2 All-time.

    Ran 110 km/wk in his base phase: long runs of 20 km
The Africans…

             ..since childhood
And the non-African trained the ‘Lydiard’ way
Mo Farah
Olympic, World and European
 5000m and 10000m Medals
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