Brand Growth: A Playbook for 2023 and Beyond - Discovering Pockets of Demand November 2022 - IRI
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Discovering Pockets of Demand Brand Growth: A Playbook for 2023 and Beyond November 2022 © 2022 Information Resources Inc. (IRI). Confidential and proprietary.
Food and Beverage At-Home Consumption Remains Resilient in Aggregate, Despite Rising Inflation Total U.S. Omnichannel Retail Sales Trends / % Change vs. YA At Home F&B (incl. fresh) Nonedible CPG (excl. Tobacco) 2019 2020 2021 2022 YTD 14.1 16.1 7.8 8.7 9.2 2.9 4.7 3.6 DOLLAR SALES 10.8 8.8 3.6 3.2 4.2 4.9 4.6 1.8 PRICE PER VOLUME / MIX 10.5 11.4 1.1 1.1 3.1 0.4 -1.3 -2.0 ESTIMATED VOLUME SALES Unit Sales +1.0 +0.7 +8.2 +9.9 -1.0 +1.2 -2.9 -2.1 Note: Omnichannel based on POS data for majority of sales (MULO+C), and estimated panel-based data for non-reporting retailers primarily consisting of Amazon.com, Costco, direct-to-consumer and specialty retailers. Price/mix and estimated volume is dollar-weighted change across categories. Source: IRI Omnichannel data ending 10/30/22. IRI Client Engagement. 2
2023 is Likely to See More Shift to At-Home Food, While Prices May Hold In Healthy Economic Conditions or Increase Further Next Year Expected Conditions in 2023 Driving CPG Outlook Macro Environment • A range of economic scenarios with potential for low-moderate economic growth • Potential downside scenarios (e.g., persistent high inflation) with greater impact on increasing consumer price elasticity Price / Mix • Continued volatility in commodity prices due to climate and trade issues • “Stickiness” in price increases due to built-up cost pressures and unwillingness to reduce prices due to uncertainty ahead • Consumer trade-down may drive increasing promotion Volume Consumption • Greater recovery of away-from-home breakfast and lunch due to reduction in at-home work as more employers demand office presence • High inflation pushes more meals at-home • Trading down to more value products, lower-priced retailers, etc. • Compression in total food as consumers use more leftovers, cut back, etc. Source: IRI perspectives. 3
Retail F&B is Likely to Drive Less, But Still Strong Growth in 2023 from Price / Mix, While Volumes Should Decline Further Retail F&B Forecast / Omnichannel Historical Baseline 2020 2021 2022 2023 F 13.3 8.7 5 – 7% 2.0 – 3.0 3.1 DOLLAR SALES 11.0 7 – 9% 3.7 4.8 1.5 – 2.5 PRICE PER VOLUME / MIX 9.3 0.4 - 0.6 -1.7 -2.0 0 – -3% EST. VOLUME SALES Note: Historical baseline based on 2010-2019. 2022 based on data ending 10/30/22. Source: IRI Client Engagement. 4
Billion Dollar Brands Have Been Losing Share Over the Past Decade to the Benefit of Small and Private Label Brands F&B Share by Brand Size | Dollar Sales, MULO+C Dollar Sales % Share Change Change Brand Size $459B $499B $514B $525B $537B $608B $623B $664B ’12-’21 L52 v ’12-’21 19.2% 19.4% CAGR YA $1B+ 20.6% -0.5 20.0% +0.2 20.2% -0.4 19.9% -0.2 19.7% -0.5 +0.3 19.5% -0.1 2.7% 7.7% -1.2% $400MM 21.3% 21.4% 20.9% 20.3% 20.2% 20.1% 21.1% +0.2 +0.5 21.8% -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -$1B 2.7% 7.5% -1.0% $100- 22.6% 22.3% 21.8% 21.6% 21.5% +0.7 22.1% +1.0 23.1% -0.1 23.0% -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3 $400MM 3.2% 6.4% 0.1%
Unique Challenges of Recent Years Spurred Brands to Respond and Adapt to Large-Scale Shifts in Consumer and Retailer Needs Timeline of Pre-COVID-19 to Present PRE-COVID-19 PRE-STOCK-UP / LOCKDOWN REOPENING INFLATION / RECESSION • Threat of OOH occasions • Overnight e-comm shift • Prolonged supply chain • Rising COGS • Competitive pressures within • Distribution issues due to issues • Consumers switching to each category supply chain constraints • Channel switching away large format channels • Social media and the rise of • Unpredictable consumer from convenience & drug • Wallet tightening as Gen Z purchase power behavior recession looms Shopper Patterns Shopper Patterns Shopper Patterns Shopper Patterns Pre-COVID-19, with a booming During stock-up period, With the country reopening, As inflation worsened, shoppers economy, shoppers were using shoppers were cooking more shoppers couldn’t find many of noticed rising prices of products their extra income to dine out and therefore buying more their usual brands in store, they frequently buy, creating more often, spending less on supplies they didn’t ordinarily forcing them to switch brands decisions on where to cutback groceries use, to keep from boredom and order from Amazon Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. 6
Key Strategies Helped Propel Success Among the Top 40 Brands IDENTIFY LEVERAGE FILTER PRIORITIZE the thousands POS and Panel out the 112 the top 40 that of Food and to calculate brands that drove growth Beverage year-over-year saw growth in in total Food brands with dollar share both metrics and Beverage >$100,000 and penetration during all four in annual growth for each time periods dollar Sales brand during each of the four time periods 8
Smaller, More Agile Brands Gained Share and Penetration Throughout Challenging Times Top 40 Brands Gaining Share and Penetration by L52 Size Small – Mid-Sized Brands Large Brands $1B in L52 Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. Total US – MULO+C POS Data Ending 09/04/2022. Agile Brands are defined as brands that outperformed Edible in Dollar Sales and grew penetration, across all relevant time periods. 9
Building Equity via Experience or Wellness Resulted in Price Leverage Against Rising Costs Commonalities Among Top 40 Brands EXPERIENCE WELLNESS FLAVOR BFY ETHNIC PROTEIN INDULGENT CO-OP Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. Agile Brands are defined as brands that outperformed Edible in Dollar Sales and grew penetration, across all relevant time periods. 10
Specific Tactics Employed, Both in the U.S. and Internationally, Spurred Success Brands Selected for Case Studies TOP PERFORMERS IN THE U.S. TOP PERFORMERS INTERNATIONALLY Mid-Sized Brands Mid-Sized Large Brands Brands LESSONS BEYOND FOOD & BEVERAGE Large OTC Brands Brands Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. Top performers are defined as brands that outperformed Edible in Dollar Sales and grew penetration, across all relevant time periods. 11
MID-SIZE BRAND | TOP PERFORMER Celsius Differentiated Itself From Competitors by Becoming More Than an Energy Drink, Highlighting Overall Wellness Benefits Like Fat Burning Celsius Overview | Dollar Sales, L52 Ending 09/04/2022, Total U.S. – MULO+C Unlike most other energy brands, Celsius is marketed as an exercise / healthy lifestyle drink. It also highlights metabolism and fat burn benefits. Celsius has an extensive list of H&W claims, lending itself as a healthy lifestyle focused brand. Pre-COVID-19 Growth: +66% When some consumers wanted to Inflation / Recession Growth: +174% exercise while gyms were closed for Founded in 2004, Celsius’ corporate lockdowns, they found the “Sweat with mission is to become a global leader with Celsius” Instagram series and became products that offer significant health benefits. loyal consumers of the brand. Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. Total US – MULO+C POS Data Ending 09/04/2022. 12
MID-SIZE BRAND | TOP PERFORMER Consumers Were Willing to Pay More for C4’s Products Featuring Mars Candy Flavors C4 Case Study | Dollar Sales, L52 Ending 09/04/2022, Total U.S. – MULO+C C4 offers pre-workout health benefits aimed at consumers focused on weight lifting, which is also pronounced in its popular Whey Protein products Top C4 flavors are based on popular candies: Frozen Bombsicle Starburst Strawberry Skittles Original Zero Sugar 16 oz. No Sugar 16 oz. Zero Sugar 16 oz. Pre-COVID-19 Growth: +735% Before a workout, many look for extra Inflation / Recession Growth: +164% energy, and if a product also allows a Founded 15 years ago, C4’s corporate consumer to enjoy the flavors of his mission is to become the “best sports favorite candy without an additional nutrition brand in the world.” candy purchase, it will greatly enhance the value during inflationary periods. Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. Total US – MULO+C POS Data Ending 09/04/2022. 13
LARGE BRANDS | TOP PERFORMER Red Baron’s More Indulgent Offerings Ensured Families Could Still Enjoy Pizza Night During the Pandemic Red Baron Case Study | Dollar Sales, Average Weekly Items, L52 Ending 0d, Total U.S. – MULO+C 20 Red Baron took advantage Avg Weekly Items 15 of competitive OOS issues during COVID-19, and has 10 continued to steal shelf 5 Red Baron Competitor PL space since 0 2019 2020 2021 2022 Red Baron’s main offerings have little differentiation to other top frozen pizza brands, L52 Sales: L52 Sales: L52 Sales: highlighting how their $428M $202M $70M 17-19 CTG: 4% distribution advantage drove 17-19 CTG: 56% L52 CTG: 28% 17-19 CTG: 5% growth for the brand L52 CTG: 23% L52 CTG: 29% Pre-COVID-19 Growth: +11% When “stay-at-home” orders closed Inflation / Recession Growth: +20% their favorite pizzerias, many families In 2018, Red Baron was acquired by S. Korean were able to maintain their pizza night Company CJ Foods, expanding the company’s with Red Baron’s consistent shelf reach in the US. Despite its large jump during presence and wide variety of flavors to COVID-19, it was able to maintain its growth. give their children their favorite toppings Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. Total US – MULO+C POS Data Ending 09/04/2022. 14
LARGE BRANDS | TOP PERFORMER Tillamook Edges Out BFY Brands With a Focus on Ingredient Quality and a Strong Presence in Dairy Categories Tillamook Case Study | Dollar Sales, L52 Ending 09/04/2022, Total US – MULO+C Although Tillamook’s cheese Tillamook takes pride in its is its largest category, ice mission to “Do right by the cream drives growth (49%), land, our farmer families, while only making up 22% and the communities in of the portfolio. which we serve.” By offering free tours (including virtual tours) at its creamery in Oregon, Tillamook builds transparency and integrity with consumers. Pre-COVID-19 Growth: +9% While many families could not take their Inflation / Recession Growth: +11% kids to their local ice cream shop during Tillamook is a BFY/premium dairy co-operative, lockdowns, they wanted to at least give available in several dairy categories. Additionally, their children a high-quality, almost they recently became a B-Corp, signifying its luxurious, snack they enjoyed, and devotion to environmental sustainability. they were willing to pay more for it. Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. Total US – MULO+C POS Data Ending 09/04/2022. 15
MID-SIZE BRAND | TOP PERFORMER Jarritos Continues to Win Through Flavor-Forward Sodas, Providing Ethnic and Tropical Variety, as Well as Low Shelf Prices Through Singles Jarritos Case Study | Dollar Sales, L52 Ending 09/04/2022, Total U.S. – MULO+C Jarritos is flavor forward including unique flavors like Tamarind, Guava, Mango, Jamaica, Mexican Cola and its assorted pack. These flavors account for 23% of sales, but 28% of growth in the last year. Jarritos assorted pack is driving growth for the brand. Variety pack flavors vary by the season to give the consumer a more specialized experience. Pre-COVID-19 Growth: +16% With shoppers having to make Inflation / Recession Growth: +34% decisions where to cutback, rather than Jarritos originated in Mexico and did not buying a six-pack of Coca-Cola or come to the U.S. until 1988. The brand did Pepsi, a single bottle of Jarritos was not label its original bottles, letting the color enough to meet their needs at a of drinks inform the consumers on flavor. reasonable price. Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. Total US – MULO+C POS Data Ending 09/04/2022. 16
MID-SIZE BRAND | AUSTRALIA To Offset Recent Inflationary Price Increases, PepsiCo’s Premium Red Rock Deli is ‘Elevating-the-Ordinary’ Through Its New Flavor Profiles Red Rock Deli – Australia Case Study | Dollar Sales, % Households Buying RRD has successfully entered RRD’s largest, best-selling SKUs RRD launched a super-premium adjacent-to-core categories, are also recording out-sized “Chef Series” with a celebrity chef most recently dips, with growth, as new lines complement tie-in, proving incremental to brand. secondary locations. existing flavor profiles. L52 Sales: $239MM During lockdown, when many L52 vs. YA: +19% were getting tired of the same In Australia, Red Rock Deli (RRD) is PepsiCo’s snacks; Red Rock Deli gave premium chip brand, with dollar sales growth 6x+ consumers the opportunity to higher than the AU packaged grocery average, try a variety of new flavors with and 3 successive years of HH Penetration gains. its releases. Source: IRI Australia POS data ending 03/07/22 and IRI Australia Shopper Panel, MAT To 14/08/22 17
LARGE BRAND | EUROPE Lindt and Sprungli Leverages Innovations, Seasonal Launches and Media Campaigns to Create Deeper Consumer Connections Lindt – Europe Case Study | Dollar Sales, E-Commerce Lifts Lindt has been able to capitalize on seasonal offerings, driving incrementality and they Made from all Vegan and are adapting to changing parts of sugar-reduced consumer needs. cocoa fruit options By developing its online trade with SEO campaigns during 200% 201.18% holidays, Lindt has improved its Increase in revenue across all users revenue and traffic. 100% 222.92% 0% Increase in revenue from organic traffic CHF Revenue: $5B Lindt & Sprüngli had 14% value sales Operating Profit Margin: 15% growth thru 2021 in UK, GER & ITALY Lindt Chocolate’s Santas have become a by adapting products to meet evolving holiday staple, and, despite price increases, consumer needs, launching new tradition drives continued consumption. products, developing online trade and executing on leader products. Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. 18
LARGE BRAND | NON F&B Mucinex is a Strong Example of Building Brand Equity in Nonedibles Outside of Traditional Channels Mucinex Case Study | Dollar Sales, PPU, L52 Ending 09/04/2022, Total U.S. – MULO+C PPU: PPU: PPU: Most of Mucinex’s packs $14 $16 $25 have higher tablet counts, leading to higher prices. However, the company recently created a 7-count pack, allowing the brand to enter the Dollar Store and reach a new consumer type. Pre-COVID-19 Growth: +2% Shopping for deals, visits to the the Inflation / Recession Growth: +39% local dollar store grew more frequent Mucinex has been able to extend reach during inflation, and Mucinex provided of its cough and sinus release products a newer, lower-priced, single through different pack sizes, leading to incidence pack to meet the specific growth for the brand. needs of that shopping occasion. Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. Total US – MULO+C POS Data Ending 09/04/2022. 19
Manufacturers Must Continually Strengthen Brand Equity and Leverage Their Distribution to Succeed Key Learnings from Case Studies Large brands should leverage TO-DO’S supply chain advantages to Remain focused only maintain a consistent shelf presence on the core, limiting expansion opportunities Maintain ingredient transparency and integrity Simply take price without strengthening the brand equity Take advantage of current wellness of the product / brand NOT TO-DO’S trends through BFY claims Stay focused on the brand Leverage well known brands / legacy when the market and flavors (e.g., Skittles, Starburst) consumer evolves to attract consumers Use appropriate external Oversaturate retail shelves influences (e.g., celebrity without building the underlying chefs, seasonal holidays) to demand strengthen brand equity Source: IRI Consulting Analysis. Top performers are defined as brands that outperformed Edible in Dollar Sales and grew penetration, across all relevant time periods. 20
Three Steps to Propel Manufacturer Success ACTION 1 – Create Leverage 1 Build brand equity when taking price ACTION 2 – Drive Broader Appeal 2 Expand into adjacent-to-core categories, complementing top flavors ACTION 3 – Leverage Smaller Umbrella Brands 3 Demonstrate ingredient and source transparency when appropriate 21
IRI’s Growth Consulting Team Can Help Manufacturers Put These Recommendations into Action Through Three of Our Main Offerings Continually strengthen and capitalize upon brand equity via Portfolio price, promo, pack architecture, Profitability position, and product innovation. Prioritize the strongest growth opportunities, de-risking Growth expansion into adjacencies, Planning physical spaces, and flavors. Shore up gaps in the offering set when organic M&A growth is less feasible or too Strategy slow to meet objectives. 22
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