Brain Fitness Program - Pillar 1 Engage Your Brain This content is intended for individual use and may not be distributed for group purposes ...

 
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Brain Fitness Program - Pillar 1 Engage Your Brain This content is intended for individual use and may not be distributed for group purposes ...
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    Brain Fitness Program

                      Pillar 1

               Engage Your Brain

This content is intended for individual use and may not be
distributed for group purposes without written permission.
Brain Fitness Program - Pillar 1 Engage Your Brain This content is intended for individual use and may not be distributed for group purposes ...
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                                   A free membership program for people 55
                                   and better, promoting healthy aging through
                                   education, social activities and volunteerism.

Welcome to the Celebrate Seniority at-home Brain Fitness program.
This program is based on the six pillars of brain health and will help support
those interested in understanding their brain health and challenging themselves.
Each packet will focus on one of the following pillars of brain health (modeled
after Healthy Brains by Cleveland Clinic):

  1. Engage your brain

  2. Connect with others

  3. Adopt a healthy diet

  4. Exercise regularly

  5. Get refreshing sleep

  6. Reduce stress and maintain a healthy blood pressure level

Each packet will include stimulating puzzles with answers, activities, pillar
specific information and additional resources. To download additional packets
and watch related videos, visit mulitcare.org/volunteers/celebrate-seniority/.

Brain Fitness Team:
Celebrateseniority@multicare.org
Deborah Gurney (253) 697-7386
Alissa Rooks (253) 697-7389
Brain Fitness Program - Pillar 1 Engage Your Brain This content is intended for individual use and may not be distributed for group purposes ...
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Brain Health Pillar 1: Engage Your Brain

The Main Idea - your brain needs mental exercise to be fit, just like muscles.
This means doing something challenging and different than your normal routine.
To help your brain create new neuron paths, you need to work at exercising your
brain for eight hours a week for six weeks with increased difficulty.

In this packet there are puzzles and other suggestions to engage your brain.

A few examples of daily activities that can challenge our brain include:
   • Drive a new route to common destinations
   • Brush your teeth with your non-dominate hand
   • Memorize something you do not have memorized
   • Wear your watch upside down

A few examples of challenging workouts for your brain beyond puzzles:
   • Learn about bird identification – We suggest looking up online (and smart
     phone app) EBird.com. You can share your sightings, learn information
     attracting birds and much more.
   • Learn to crochet or knit – Always ask a friend, but we have learned by
     watching YouTube videos.
   • Learn a new line dance – A fun easy source online is LearntoDance.com
   • Learn a new foreign language or refresh an old one you knew long ago.
Brain Fitness Program - Pillar 1 Engage Your Brain This content is intended for individual use and may not be distributed for group purposes ...
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Debunking Myths
About the Aging Brain
7 FACTS ABOUT YOUR BRAIN

MYTH                                         FACT

      You are born with all
  1
                                             Neurons are continually created throughout
      the neurons that your                  your life in areas of the brain through a process
      brain will ever have.                  called neurogenesis.

      You can’t learn new
  2
                                             Learning can happen at any age when you get
      things when you                        involved with cognitively stimulating activities
      are old.                               like meeting new people or trying new hobbies.

                                             Researchers have made great strides in

  3   We don’t really know
      how the brain works.
                                             understanding the brain in recent years.
                                             The field of neuroscience is at the cusp of
                                             new and exciting breakthroughs.

                                             Dementia is not a normal part of aging. There

  4   Dementia is an inevitable
      consequence of old age.
                                             is a big difference between typical age-related
                                             changes in the brain and those that are caused
                                             by disease.

                                             While it may seem simpler for kids—with

  5   Only young people can
      learn a new language.
                                             simpler sentence structures and a lack of
                                             self-consciousness—your age isn’t a limitation
                                             in learning a new language.

                                             Remembering details is easier for some people

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                                             than others, but this is true of all ages. There are
      Older people are doomed                strategies to help remember names, facts, etc.
      to forget things.                      and paying closer attention can often help you
                                             remember better.

      A person who has                       Keep practicing your memory skills. “Use it or

  7   memory training
      never forgets.
                                             lose it” applies to memory training in the same
                                             way it applies to maintaining your physical health.

                Engage your Brain: GCBH Recommendations on Cognitively Stimulating Activities;
Brain Fitness Program - Pillar 1 Engage Your Brain This content is intended for individual use and may not be distributed for group purposes ...
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                                                                               Don't let age limit you. You
Healthy Aging Requires You To                                                  have the ability to change

Challenge Your Brain
                                                                               your brain at any age.

 The evidence today regarding
 the benefits of what most people
 consider “brain games” is weak
 to non-existent.                        TIP 1

                                          Find new ways to
                                          stimulate your brain
                                          and challenge the
                                          way you think.

                                         TIP 2

                                         Choose activities that
                                         involve both mental
                                         engagement and
                                         physical exercise.

                                         TIP 3

                                          Seek out mentally-
                                          stimulating activities
                                          that incorporate social
 The GCBH defines cognitively-             engagement and
 stimulating activities as mentally-
                                          greater purpose,
 engaging activities or exercises
 that challenge a person’s ability
                                          such as volunteering
 to think.                                or mentoring.

                         Engage your Brain: GCBH Recommendations on Cognitively-Stimulating Activities;
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                                                                                                      Look at Page # 12 for potential answers.
                                               Trail Categories
                              Fill in the boxes with words or terms that begin with each of the
                                    letters in TRAIL. Add your own category in the last row.
                          T                R                 A                  I                 L
      Two-Syllable
        Words
           Plants
         Things
       Associated
       with a Hotel
         4-Letter
          Words
           Verbs
       Your Choice
©ActivityConnection.com
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Sudoku
The Rules of Sudoku
   1. Every row, column, and 3x3 box must contain each number (1 to 9) exactly once.
   2. The sum of all numbers in any 3x3 box, row, or column must match the small number
      printed in its corner. For traditional Sudoku puzzles featuring the numbers 1 to 9, this
      sum is equal to 45.

This is an important point to review as it isn’t uncommon for inexperienced players to get
frustrated and to abandon the techniques we will lay out below. Don’t do it! In order to solve
Sudoku puzzles reliably, you must be disciplined, focused, and patient.

How to Solve Sudoku Puzzles
There are three main sudoku solving techniques that can be used to solve a Sudoku puzzle;
Counting, Crosshatching and Penciling In. These techniques are simple, straightforward,
reliable, and sufficient in solving most standard Sudoku puzzles.
It is important to understand that all Sudoku puzzles require a mathematical approach. Except
for in the case of the simplest puzzles, players will have to visit each 3x3 box more than one
time. Fortunately, each successive application of the solution techniques yields more
completed cells.

   1) Counting
In counting you simply count 1-9 in a row, column and region that connects to one cell. If there
is just one number missing, then that’s what should be in the cell.

   2) Crosshatching
                          To begin with we will want to use the Crosshatching technique.
                          With this technique, a player considers a single nonet (a single 3×3
                          square) and attempts to fill in empty cells based on the fact that a
                          number can only appear once in any row or column.
                          By looking across each row and down each column, we can
                          determine if a number can or cannot go in a cell. Let’s look at an
                          example to help illustrate the Crosshatching technique.
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   3) Penciling In
                              Penciling in possible solutions for empty squares becomes
                              crucial as sudoku puzzles get harder. But you're not guessing
                              when you pencil in. You're simply listing the possible solutions.

Now you can try one of these techniques on the Sudoku puzzle on the next page.
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                                      Sudoku
         Fill in the grid so that all nine columns down, all nine rows across, and
                   all nine 3-by-3 boxes contain the numbers 1 through 9.
                  A number appears in each column, row, or box only once.

                          4   5             1        7               2

                          2          3                       1

                              1                              3       7        4

                              9                      3       5       8

            1                 2      5      8                4       3        7

                              8      7               6       9

                          1          4      7        2                        5

                              7                              2

                          5   4      6                                        1

                                                                  Find the answers on Page # 13

©ActivityConnection.com
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Try This

Standing Balance Ball Toss
Best for hand-eye coordination.
Start by keeping both feet on the floor. (For a challenge balance on one leg with the opposite
leg lifted at 90 degrees at the hip and knee, like taking a step up.)
Use a tennis ball, Pilates ball or a soft medicine ball and toss the ball into the opposite hand.
The eyes should follow the ball. Then switch legs and toss the ball to your opposite hand.
Repeat a total of 10 times, daily.

Why Try This?
When you perform even a simple movement, it involves a huge amount of activity in the brain.
Even something as simple as catching a ball requires you to plan the movement, decide to act,
calculate speed, weight and trajectory, identify the position of your body in space and more –
all in a fraction of a second.
The cerebellum is at the back of the brain, below the cerebrum. It controls balance, movement,
and coordination (how your muscles work together). Because of your cerebellum, you can
stand upright, keep your
balance, and move
around.
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                                   Word Web
                    Use the letters in the spider web to create words.
                Each word must contain the letter in the center of the web.

     Find 1 seven-lettered word                    Find 1 six-lettered word

     Find 3 five-lettered words                    Find 7 four-lettered words

     Find 8 three-lettered words

©ActivityConnection.com

                                                Find some of the possible answers on Page # 14
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                                           Trail Categories
                                                (possible answers)
                                  T             R               A               I            L
                                thirteen       river          about           inlet        loving
           Two-Syllable
                               Thursday      rainbow          again           iron          lady
             Words
                                  tiger       rabbit          amber           Irish       London
                                  tulip        rose          amaryllis        iris           lily
                Plants         tobacco        radish         aloe vera        ivy         lavender
                                trillium   rhododendron       azalea       impatiens      larkspur
              Things            towel          room         amenities       indoor pool     lobby
            Associated         twin bed     reservation   armchair alarm   ice machine    linens
            with a Hotel         table      restaurant                        internet    luggage
                                 task         roam             arid           icon           list
              4-Letter
                                 tire          root            aqua           into          lead
               Words
                                 tuba          raid            also           item          loop
                                throw         reach            ask           inspire        lock
                Verbs           tickle       remove          arrange         ignore        leave
                                trim           ride          answer            itch        laugh
            Your Choice
     ©ActivityConnection.com
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                Sudoku
                 (solution)

3   4   5   8    1            7   6   2   9

7   2   6   3    9            4   1   5   8

8   9   1   2    6            5   3   7   4

4   7   9   1    2            3   5   8   6

1   6   2   5    8            9   4   3   7

5   3   8   7    4            6   9   1   2

9   1   3   4    7            2   8   6   5

6   8   7   9    5            1   2   4   3

2   5   4   6    3            8   7   9   1
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                                Word Web
                                     (solution)

      Find 1 seven-lettered word                    Find 1 six-lettered word
                  tractor                                     carrot

       Find 3 five-lettered words                  Find 7 four-lettered words
                  actor                                        cart
                   tract                                       taro
                  tarot                                        coat
                                                               taco
      Find 8 three-lettered words                              tart
                   act                                         roar
                   oat                                         tact
                    tar
                   arc
                   car
                   tat
                   art
                   rat

Give yourself a bonus for finding any words that are not on the list. Email your core,
first name, and city to celebrateseniority@multicare.org – top 10 finishers will be
published.
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