Bankwest Future of Business: Focus on Hospitality 2018
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Contents Key insights 4 Focus on Hospitality 5 Industry overview 6 What's driving industry growth? 7 Spotlight on Australia 8 Spotlight on Western Australia 9 What does the future hold? 10 What challenges does the industry face? 11 Where do the opportunities lie? 11 Forecasted industry growth 12 3 3
Key insights Foreword Understanding factors impacting your industry, nights3. Growing interest in the home sharing and how other businesses in your industry are start-up is being driven by a preference for performing, can be a great gauge for how your accommodation outside of hotel districts, bi- business is tracking. directional reviews and availability during peak periods. Airbnb last year contributed $1.6 billion The Bankwest Future of Business: Focus on to Australia’s GDP, supporting more than 14,000 Hospitality Report is designed to give you a jobs and indirectly contributing $602 million to snapshot of the current and expected future the national economy. state of your industry, which could help you plan and spark ideas. The report covers Australia’s restaurant industry is also facing Australia’s hospitality sector, providing insight disruption from a growing number of food on accommodation (hotels), pubs, cafes and delivery services and applications. The restaurants, summarising trends based on restaurants, bars and pub sector recorded statistics from IBIS World, the Australian Bureau negative growth of -0.4% and -1.9% respectively of Statistics and other reputable sources. in 2017 as lower wage growth and discretionary spending impacts operators in the industry This year’s report found hotels and and puts the brakes on the number of new resorts remain Australia’s preferred type establishments entering the market4. Western of accommodation, with Australian and Australia and Queensland were hit hardest international travellers driving the $7.9 as the mining resource sector pivoted from billion dollar industry. Overseas visitors are development to exploration. increasingly turning to Australia for holidays with arrivals increasing by 7.1% in the year to The evolution of Australia’s pubs from watering November 20171. The lower exchange rate is holes to gastronomy destinations is seeing also encouraging domestic travellers to look for publicans draw a growing proportion of travel destinations in their own backyard, with revenue from food and increasingly market domestic overnight visits increasing by 7.2% themselves as an alternative to restaurants. and expenditure increasing by 6.9% Sales of premium food both in WA and across Australia2. nationally improved profit margins in 2017, with continued demand for high-quality and Airbnb continues to grow as a major diverse menu options likely to boost revenue competitor in the accommodation sector, for owners of gourmet pubs and bars. housing 2.1 million guests over 3.7 million 4 1 Tourism Australia 2017 3 Deloitte 2017 2 Tourism Australia 2017 4 IBIS 2017
Focus on Hospitality Hospitality experienced good returns in the five years to June 2017. Projected growth remains positive despite a national lull in wage growth and discretionary income. Sector revenue and growth Revenue Annual growth (2012 - 2017) Hotels and resorts $7.9bn 2.7% Growth in new cafes and Restaurant $20.2bn 4.8% restaurants across WA rose slightly in 2016, up 4.0% compared to 2015. Cafes and coffee shops $8.1bn 6.1% The number of new pubs, taverns Pubs, bars (and nightclubs) $17.2bn 1.6% and bars also rose year-on-year by 1.8%. In the accommodation sector, Source: IBIS 2017 developments soared with 18 new National snapshot hotels completed (1,937 rooms) since 2012, and an additional eight hotels (1,409 rooms) under 90,284 889,400 construction and due to be complete by late 20186. businesses employees WA's 2016 industry performance5 New cafes & restaurants New pubs, taverns & bars Hotels & resorts 2015: 227 2015: 15 18 completed hotels 2016: 135 2016: 11 8 under construction Accounting for 8.8% of national Accounting for 10.2% of national Accounting for 13.8% of national hospitality establishments establishments establishments 5 ABS, IBIS 2017 6 Tourism Council WA 2017 5
At a glance Industry overview Restaurants Profits in Australia’s accommodation industry continue to improve from 2014 lows, however within food and beverage services, profits are being squeezed as the industry remains one the most competitive in the nation. 26% Premium 39% Accommodation and food services account for 2.5% of Australia’s real gross value at $38.7bn. Mid-range 35% Low cost dining Profit 2016 Producer Price Index (PPI) 2017 Cafes & coffee shops 21% $5.8bn Coffee 10.1% $5.3bn 51% Food 28% Other beverages $2.4bn Pubs, bars & night clubs $1.8bn 2.5% 6% Liquor for consumption 8% on-premises Gaming & wagering facilities 43% 21% Accommodation Cafes, restaurants & Liquor for consumption Accommodation Food & beverage services (13.4% profit margin) (6.5% profit margin) (year to June 2017) takeaway services off-premises (year to June 2017) 22% Meals & non-alcoholic beverages 2015 2016 Other products & services Hotels & resorts Source: ABS 8155 Source: ABS 6427 14% Five & four star accommodation 20% 46% Food & beverages 20% Other accommodation Holidays, visiting friends and visiting relatives are the top three drivers of Other products & services international visitors to Australia. Source: IBIS 2017 6 6
What’s driving industry growth? Australia’s ‘foodie culture’ is expected to underpin revenue growth in the restaurants industry in the next five years to 2022. The Australian dollar’s low value is likely to continue stimulating inbound tourist growth, which is expected to boost demand for accommodation. What are the winning restaraunts, bars and pubs doing better? Premium quality Focusing on Evolving menus to Offers to encourage and diverse food customer service be more 'gourmet' mid-week customers options Pubs are increasingly marketing themselves as an alternative to restaurants by evolving menus to become gastronomy destinations. Greater menu sophistication is driving an increasing proportion of revenue from food rather than drinks. Profit margins in premium food sales improved in 2016- 2017 both in WA and nationally, with rising interest in high-quality food expected to boost revenue for gourmet food venues. Forecast industry value added (2017-2022) 2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020 2020-2021 2021-2022 Billions ($) 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.6 Source: IBIS 2017 7
Spotlight on Australia Accommodation Food delivery services are creating competition for the restaurant industry – yet also introducing Airbnb continues to generate competition some restaurants, bars and pubs to new customers through the home delivery method, without within the accommodation market the hassle of managing a complex delivery network. by lowering entry prices. The service, however, is activating local communities Hospitality’s fastest growing competitors: by distributing visitors across districts - helping local business outside popular tourist areas. Sluggish wage growth is impacting discretionary spending throughout hospitality. However, revenue per available Uber Eats Menulog Deliveroo room (RevPAR) nationally rose in the year to September 2017 accompanied by an Since Australia’s adoption of Uber Eats, time poor customers are spending more of their food increase in occupancy rates. budget on takeaway options with food orders forecast to rise from $1.5 billion in 2017 to $4.2 billion in 20257. While Australians’ preference for convenience is driving the trend, the Australian Hotels National RevPAR 2.3% Association has warned high commissions online food delivery services can artificially inflate prices for customers and make the new technology unviable. National occupancy rate 0.7% Pubs and bars The Craft Beer Production industry has flourished in the last five years, due to a shift towards Average daily rate (ADR) 1.6% premium beers and growing emphasis on quality across liquor retailing: National wages 2.0% 9.7% $486.3m Source: Savills Australia's Hotels market report 2017 annual growth revenue The strong growth in craft beer, contrasted with per capita beer consumption declining by 10.0% in the five years to June 2017, has sparked interest from international conglomerates who have been purchasing craft breweries. 8 7 Morgan Stanley, 2018
Accommodation Spotlight on Western Australia While the number of both international Overnight visitors and spend by WA tourism area, 2017 and domestic visitors to WA is down 0.7%, consumer expenditure is up 2.9% in the Yearly spend year to September 2017. 2017 spend ($m) % International % Domestic increase Visitor nights Australia's Coral Coast 737 -8.7% 8.1% 91.9% 4.3% Experience Perth 4,163 9.1% 19.8% 80.2% Australia's South West 1,663 4.5% 5.5% 94.5% Visits for purpose of business 10.9% Australia's Golden 468 -3.7% 4.8% 95.2% Outback Source: Tourism WA Australia's North West 844 -32.6% 5.2% 94.8% The WA State Government allocated $2m Source: Tourism WA in the State Budget to help fill empty rooms in Perth. The WA hotel industry mounted a campaign against Airbnb after it was found the application now accounts for an estimated 25% of WA’s room capacity. Pubs, bars and restaurants The economic downturn is prompting innovation and collaboration among restaurant and bar operators in Perth. “Thursday like it’s Friday”, Many Perth hot spots The State Government’s a $400,000 marketing have undergone 2017 liquor licencing campaign launched by refurbishments to reform has helped prominent restaurant compete with the rise of facilitate the development and bar operators the small bar. of new small bars to reinvigorate the CBD. throughout Perth. 9 9
What does the future hold? WA tourism Despite a $35 million decrease in Tourism Australia funding over the next four years, the Australian tourism industry will benefit from the development of the Western Sydney Airport. Western Australia's hospitality industry will be boosted by the introduction of direct flights from push Perth to London, as well as the trialling of direct flights from Shanghai to Perth. Despite the projected growth in visitors, WA’s cooling tourism market in recent years, International visitor nights Domestic visitor nights driven by the shift from mining investment (in millions) increase (in millions) increase to production, has sparked new initiatives to counter the lowest occupancy and room rates in nearly a decade: 4 8 8.9% 1.0% Tourism WA will run five 59 87 9.7% 3.1% interstate and international 31 43 9.3% 0.6% marketing campaigns 12 22 9.0% 2.7% 99 99 9.0% 0.9% 5 7 12.2% 3.3% Partnerships with low-cost South East Asian airlines and a 74 66 Chinese travel agency to ramp 4 11 7.1% 0.7% 9.5% 0.8% up “Just Another Day in WA” advertisements on online travel booking sites Visitor nights (millions) Increase WA NT QLD NSW ACT TAS VIC SA Numbers 74 13 146 198 12 15 140 34 Percentage % 4.1 3.5 5.7 4.8 7.0 3.0 4.0 4.8 Source: Tourism Research Australia Forecasts show strong national growth projections with the ACT and QLD expected to see the largest increase in both domestic and international visitors. 10
What challenges does the Where do the industry face? opportunitites Perth was the only market in Australia to report a double-digit RevPAR (Revenue Per Available Room) decline in the year to August 2017, and suffered the largest fall in occupancy rate of lie? any capital city8. Growth in number of international visitors from Malaysia, Singapore, the USA and China to Western Australia exceeds the national 13.3% decline in RevPAR 6.1% decline in occupancy rate growth rate Asia is forecast to have the fastest growing middle-class population in the next 10 years, with an influx of international travellers likely to boost tourism to popular Nationally, the industry faces a number of challenges as a result of broader economic conditions destinations in WA and shifting consumer preferences. Capitalise on consumers’ busy lives and higher workloads by providing convenience, such as Lower disposable Diners overlooking Steady forecasted food delivery services, to time- income and premium restaurants growth increases poor customers consumer sentiment, for mid-tier options competition as more with eating out and avoiding high establishments perceived as a margin items such as vie for consumers’ “luxury” experience entrees, desserts attention and beverages 8 STR Global, 2017 11
Forecasted industry growth International and domestic visitor nights are expected to grow at 5.6% and 3.1% respectively, bolstering growth across hotels and resorts. In addition, our growing ‘foodie’ culture, and focus on quality food is driving revenue growth across bars and restaurants. Projected revenue growth (2017-2022) Projected revenue growth (2017-2022) Hotels and resorts 11.6% Restaurants 2.9% WA records the lowest year-on- Cafes and coffee shops 4.8% year wage growth in the year to Pubs, bars (and nightclubs) 5.3% September 2017, however the Source: IBIS 2017 Treasury predicts future wage growth will more than double to 3.0% in 20219. Australian Wage Price Index Index Wage growth by state (2017) New South Wales 126.8 2.1% Victoria 127.4 2.0% Queensland 127 2.0% South Australia 127.5 2.1% Western Australia 127.7 1.3% Tasmania 127.6 2.2% Northern Territory 127.8 1.9% Australian Capital Territory 125.5 1.9% Australia 127.1 2.0% Source: WA Treasury, 2017 12 9 WA Treasury, 2017 12
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Sources Australian Bureau of Statistics 8155.0 (May 2017), Australian McGregor, W. Pubs, Bars and Nightclubs in Australia, IBISWorld, Industry, 2015-16, Mining operations, available at: July 2017 http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/ DetailsPage/8155.02015-16 Savills release Australia’s Hotels market report March 2017, The Hotel Conversation, March 2017 Australian Bureau of Statistics (October 2017), Producer Price Index Australia, Sep 2017, Table 20, available at: Tourism Council, Perth Hotel Development Report 2017 as at http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/ April 2017, 2017 DetailsPage/6427.0Sep%202017 Vuong, B. Restaurants in Australia, IBISWorld, October 2017 Australian Bureau of Statistics (February 2017) Counts of Australian Businesses including Entries and Exits Jun 2012- Jun Vuong, B. Cafes and Coffee Shops in Australia, IBISWorld, 2016, Table 1, available at: October 2017 http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/ DetailsPage/8165.0Jun%202012%20to%20Jun%202016 Wilkinson, J. Perth hotels get urgent marketing funds as occupancy rates dive to 67 per cent, Hotel Management, Australian Government- Australian Trade and Investment August 2017 Commission, Why Australia Benchmark Report 2017, 2017 Australian Government Austrade, Tourism Research Australia, International Tourism Statistics, Canberra, 2017 Australian Bureau of Statistics 6345.0 (November 2017), Wage Price Index Australia, Sep 2017, available at: http://www.abs. gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/6345.0Sep%202017 Angus, C. Slow wage growth, Parliament NSW, August 2017 Bankwest Curtin Economics Centre, The Impact of Airbnb on WA’s tourism industry, October 2017 Craft Beer Production in Australia, IBISWorld, September 2017 Cloutman, N. Hotels and resorts in Australia, IBISWorld, February 2017 Economic effects of Airbnb in Australia, Airbnb Australia, Deloitte, 2017 14
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