All about preventing condensation - UK.COM
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
All homes can be affected by condensation and it can cause mould, damage to clothes, furnishings and Why does it happen? decoration, and leave a musty smell. There are three main causes Total moisture produced in of condensation: your home in one day Condensation and the problems it causes can sometimes = up to 21 pints! be mistaken for damp. Damp usually leaves a tidemark excess moisture produced and dependent on the cause would need treatment to the by everyday activities Preventing condensation structure of the building to eliminate it. is about getting the right inadequate ventilation balance between insulation, This guide gives helpful advice on how you can treat insufficient heating. heating, moisture and condensation and mould in your home. Cooking, drying clothes, ventilation. showering and even breathing What is condensation? all add to moisture in the air. There is always moisture in the air, even if you cannot see it. You might be surprised to learn When the air gets colder, it cannot hold all the moisture and how much moisture everyday tiny drops of water appear – this is called condensation. activities can produce. You may notice condensation Condensation mainly forms in Cooking and boiling a when you see your breath on cold rooms when there is little kettle = 6 pints a cold day or when the mirror movement of air and often Having a bath or mists over when you have leads to black mould growth shower = 2 pints a bath. forming on walls, furniture, curtains and clothes. Washing clothes = 1 pint Condensation happens more in rooms where there is Drying clothes = 9 pints a lot of moisture, such as in Using a paraffin or bottled bathrooms and kitchens and gas heater = 3 pints in rooms occupied by a lot of people. “Condensation and the problems it causes can be mistaken for damp.” -2- -3-
Ventilate your home Allow air to circulate around Ways you can tackle the problem furniture and in cupboards Open windows to allow There are some easy steps that you can take to reduce or by making sure they are excess moisture to escape prevent condensation in your home. not over-filled and there is when you are cooking or washing. space between furniture Reduce moisture Avoid using bottled gas and the wall. When cooking or bathing, or paraffin heaters as they Use an extractor fan if you close kitchen and bathroom produce a lot of moisture. have one; they are cheap Leave a small window doors to prevent steam to run and quickly remove downstairs and a small When filling your bath, run spreading into colder moisture from a room. window upstairs slightly the cold water first and rooms. open for about 30 minutes then add hot water as If you have to dry clothes each day. They should Cover boiling pans when this will reduce the steam inside, do so in a small room be on opposite sides of cooking. produced by 90%. with the windows open. the house or diagonally Dry clothes outside where Every morning wipe off Do not block wall vents, opposite if you live in a flat. possible, rather than on moisture that has formed especially where there At the same time, open all radiators. overnight on your windows are gas and heating the inside doors to allow and window sills. appliances as they need drier air to circulate. Make sure your tumble Cover fish tanks to stop a supply of oxygen to dryer is correctly vented water evaporating into work effectively and allow to the outside (unless it is a the air. potentially dangerous condensing dryer) – there gases, such as carbon are DIY kits available to monoxide, to escape. do this. “Dry clothes outside where possible rather than on radiators.” -4- -5-
Keep your home warm Keep a constant level of What you should do if you find mould Maintain a low heat when heat throughout your home, ideally between 17°C and in your house? the weather is cold or wet – this is more effective 21°C. Heating one room Do not disturb mould by prevent mould recurring. than short bursts of high to a high temperature and brushing or vacuuming it as Please note that fungicidal heat. Warm air holds more leaving other rooms cold this will release spores into paint will not be effective if moisture than cooler air, makes condensation worse the atmosphere. you later wallpaper over it so cool air is more likely to in the un-heated rooms and with ordinary wallpaper Mould is a living organism cause condensation. works out cheaper than or paints. that has to be killed to get constantly heating a cold rid of it. To do this, wipe After removing the mould, home to the temperature down affected areas with do what you can to reduce you want. a fungicidal wash – this excess moisture in your can be bought from DIY or home as this will prevent hardware stores. Choose new mould forming. one which carries a Health Clothes affected by mould and Safety Executive should be dry cleaned and approved number and affected carpets should be make sure you follow the “Keep a constant manufacturer’s instructions. shampooed. level of heat Do not use bleach or washing up liquid to remove mould. throughout your After the fungicidal wash home.” treatment, re-decorate using a good quality fungicidal paint to help -6- -7-
Other types of damp you might Contact us come across Find us online Visit us Rising damp Plumbing faults, such as Find out more about our Our offices are open from This is usually prevented by leaking pipes services, report a repair or 9am to 5pm, Monday to a damp proof course in the These usually appear as access your account online Friday. Our office locations walls. When a damp proof spreading brown stains or 24 hours a day, seven days are shown below. course fails, damp wall plaster droplets of water dripping a week. 100 Hatherton Street can usually be seen as a from a ceiling. They can whg.uk.com Walsall WS1 1AB distinct tide mark above the cause significant damage, skirting board. so any suspected leaking Email us Beechwood House pipework should be reported New Road Penetrating damp enquiries@whgrp.co.uk to the customer services team Willenhall WV13 2BG This is caused by a problem on 0300 555 6666 as soon Call us with the structure of the as possible. building which allows 0300 555 6666 rainwater to get through the Our Customer Contact walls, roof, windows or doors. Centre is open 8am to 8pm Monday to Friday and Getting Help 8am to 1pm on Saturdays. Emergency repairs can be If you experience a problem seen no obvious improvement reported 24 hours a day, with mould growth in your in the situation or you suspect seven days a week. home, you must follow the another cause of damp, advice in this guide to ensure please contact us on Calls are charged at local condensation is not forming 0300 555 6666 and ask for a rates, including from mobiles. as a result of your lifestyle. If damp survey to be arranged. you have followed this advice for several weeks and have -8- -9-
Please contact us if you would like this information in another language, in Braille, large print or audio. - 10 - - 11 -
100 Hatherton Street Walsall WS1 1AB Tel 0300 555 6666 whg.uk.com April 2017
You can also read