AAPI Coo kboo k Hon or ing AAPI mon th with deliciou s foo d that cr osses cultur es - Japanese American ...

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AAPI Coo kboo k Hon or ing AAPI mon th with deliciou s foo d that cr osses cultur es - Japanese American ...
AAPI
ASIAN AMERICAN PACIFIC ISLANDER
 EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT GROUP

             Cookbook
    Honoring AAPI month with delicious
             food that crosses cultures

                          May 2021
AAPI Coo kboo k Hon or ing AAPI mon th with deliciou s foo d that cr osses cultur es - Japanese American ...
AAPI Coo kboo k Hon or ing AAPI mon th with deliciou s foo d that cr osses cultur es - Japanese American ...
COOKBOOK

A Message from our D&I Council Chair
                                Dear DTRA Teammates,

                                When the members of the Asian
                                American and Pacific Islander (AAPI)
                                Employee Resource Group (ERG)
                                approached me to provide the
                                introduction for the first-ever DTRA Asian
                                American and Pacific Islander Cookbook,
                                I was honored and thrilled to contribute
                                in a meaningful way. Much of Asian
                                and Pacific cultures and traditions are
                                centered around the delicious cuisine,
                                and we are more than happy to share
 Brig Gen John R. Edwards       our special and coveted “secret” family
 Director, Nuclear Enterprise
                                recipes with you.

 This year’s theme of “Advancing Leaders through Purpose-Driven
 Service” fits in perfectly with our plans to serve all the amazing
 civilian, military, and contractors that comprise the DTRA workforce
 by providing you with this very special AAPI Cookbook.

 For the past two months we have solicited all DTRA employees to
 contribute their favorite Asian and Pacific recipes, so these special
 recipes not only represent your AAPI ERG, this is a compilation of
 all of your efforts. Many of you shared personal stories behind
 the recipes, showcasing a special relative, a time-honored family
 tradition, or how you served in the Asian-Pacific region and learned
 about the local foods during your military or civilian assignments
 overseas. This is a wonderful conglomeration of love, teamwork,
 and celebrating our diverse cultures.

 I hope you will enjoy these stories and give the recipes a try. As
 an American with Asian heritage, I am proud to be a part of DTRA,
 serving you with purpose, and being your advocate each and every
 day.

 Sincerely,

 Brigadier General John R. Edwards

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AAPI Coo kboo k Hon or ing AAPI mon th with deliciou s foo d that cr osses cultur es - Japanese American ...
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

                                       Contents
    A MESSAGE FROM ONE OF OUR SPONSORS ................... 2

    BEVERAGES AND SPIRITS .................................................. 5
       LT Juba Dalgona (Korean Whipped Coffee) ......................6
       Filipino Fiesta Punch ...........................................................7
       Korean Banana Milk (Banana Uyu) ...................................8

    APPETIZERS & SIDES .......................................................... 9
       Bengali Vegetable Rice Pulao (Pilaf) ..................................10
       Japanese Gyoza ...................................................................11
       Dakgangjeong (Korean Fried Chicken with Soy Sauce) ..12
       Gina’s Fruit Salad .................................................................14
       Lumpias (Filipino Egg-Rolls)................................................15
       Korean Corn Cheese ...........................................................16
       Lumpiang Sariwa (Meat and Vegetable Rollz ...................17
       Korean Man Du “Dumplings” .............................................18
       Mom Nena’s Atchara...........................................................20
       Filipino Pancit.......................................................................21
       Pandesal Bread....................................................................22
       Lumpia (Filipino Eggroll) .....................................................23
       Quick Korean Oi Kimchi (Cucumber Kimchi)....................24
       Vietnamese Baked Fish Summer Roll ...............................
       (Goi cuon ca nuong/hap) ....................................................26
       Hawaiian Pickled Mango ....................................................28

    MAIN COURSE & SOUPS .................................................... 29
       Beef Steak (Tagalog Recipe) ...............................................30
       Beef Tri-Tip with Pacific Rim Marinade .............................31
       Bulgogi Burgers ...................................................................32
       Chicken Adobo.....................................................................33
       Dad Joe’s Chicken & Pork Adobo .......................................34
       Korean Galbi (BBQ Beef Short Ribs)..................................35

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AAPI Coo kboo k Hon or ing AAPI mon th with deliciou s foo d that cr osses cultur es - Japanese American ...
COOKBOOK

   Filipino Pancit (rice noodles) ..............................................36
   Haning’s Ants in a Tree (Ma Yi Shang) Shu ......................37
   Garlic Pork Meatball with Bok Choy Soup ........................38
   Hawaiian Kalua Pig ..............................................................40
   Hawaiian Marinade .............................................................41
   Japanese Chicken Curry (Kare Raisu) ................................42
   Korean Beef Bulgogi ...........................................................44
   Korean Beef Stew “Galbi Jeem” ..........................................45
   Korean New Year’s Rice Cake Soup “Tteok Guk” .............46
   Luau Stew .............................................................................47
   Military Base Stew (Budae Jjigae) ......................................48
   Misoyaki Butterfish .............................................................49
   Mochiko Chicken .................................................................50
   Pancit Canton.......................................................................51
   Okinawan Salmon Mirin-zuke ............................................52
   Pineapple and Tomato Soup .............................................
   (Samlar Machuu Pengpa’h Ning Mnoa’h) .........................54
   Sesame Seared Tuna and Spinach Salad .........................55
   Sinigang (Sour Meat Stew) .................................................56
   Thai Curry Hot Pot ...............................................................57
   Thai Pineapple Fried Rice (Vegetarian option) .................58
   Pancit (Stir-fried Noodles) ..................................................60
   Hawaiian Shoyu Chicken ....................................................62

DESSERTS ............................................................................ 63
   Gina’s Banana Lumpia (Turon) ..........................................64
   Filipino Puto .........................................................................65
   Ginataang Mais (Sweet Rice Corn Dessert) ......................66
   Magnolia Ice Cream ............................................................67
   Mango Cake .........................................................................68
   Royal Bibingka .....................................................................69
   Leche Flan (Filipino Custard) ..............................................70
   Vietnamese Fruit Mix Dessert ...........................................71
   Gina’s Simple Halo Halo (one serving) ..............................72

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AAPI Coo kboo k Hon or ing AAPI mon th with deliciou s foo d that cr osses cultur es - Japanese American ...
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

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AAPI Coo kboo k Hon or ing AAPI mon th with deliciou s foo d that cr osses cultur es - Japanese American ...
COOKBOOK

BEVERAGES
AND SPIRITS

                         7
AAPI Coo kboo k Hon or ing AAPI mon th with deliciou s foo d that cr osses cultur es - Japanese American ...
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

    LT Juba Dalgona (Korean Whipped Coffee)
                        While everyone was stuck at home
BEVERAGES AND SPIRITS
                        bored during the pandemic, this
                        delicious fluffy and sweet drink
                        became an internet sensation.
                        I first heard about this from my co-
                        worker LT Warren Juba who asked
                        me if I had tried it. Intrigued, I
                        looked it up and gave it a try.
                        Its so easy to make…mix equal parts
                        sugar, coffee, and water, whip up
                        and enjoy over cold milk. Mmmmm!

                                  AUTHOR:
                        Diana Kuhn, NE

                             INGREDIENTS
                         •   2 Tbs granulated
                             sugar
                                                                INSTRUCTIONS
                         •   2 Tbs instant coffee         •    In a medium bowl, combine
                                                               sugar, coffee, and water.
                         •   2 Tbs cold water                  Using a hand mixer or a whisk,
                                                               vigorously whisk until mixture
                                                               turns silky smooth and shiny,
                         •   Ice, for serving
                                                               then continue whisking until
                                                               it thickens and holds its lofty,
                         •   Milk, for serving                 foamy shape. (If whisking
                                                               by hand, it will take 8 to 12
                                                               minutes to get to optimal
                                                               fluffiness.)
                                                          •    Fill a glass most of the way full
                                                               with ice and milk, then dollop
                                                               and swirl the whipped coffee
                                                               mixture on top, mixing before
                                                               drinking, if desired.

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AAPI Coo kboo k Hon or ing AAPI mon th with deliciou s foo d that cr osses cultur es - Japanese American ...
COOKBOOK

                                        Filipino Fiesta Punch

                                                                     BEVERAGES AND SPIRITS
                                                    AUTHOR
                                                Col Christine
                                                Enriquez, HR

        INSTRUCTIONS                          INGREDIENTS
•   Combine the juices.                   •   6 c. pineapple juice
•   Boil water, sugar, spices
    together for five minutes.            •   3 c. orange juice
•   Cool and strain out spices.
                                          •   1 c. lemon juice
•   Add spiced syrup to juices. Chill
    thoroughly.
                                          •   1 c. sugar
•   At serving time, pour in ice-cold
    ginger ale.
                                          •   24 whole cloves
•   For Adult parties - you may
    choose to pour in ½c. light           •   4x 3 inch sticks
    colored rum. However, joyful,
                                              cinnamon
    daytime Filipino Fiestas include
    happy children- so we usually
    do not use alcohol.                   •   3 bottles ginger ale
•   Garnish with tiny slivers of
    apple, orange slices and
    maraschino cherries and this
    festive punch serves 30 cups.

                                                                             9
AAPI Coo kboo k Hon or ing AAPI mon th with deliciou s foo d that cr osses cultur es - Japanese American ...
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

        Korean Banana Milk (Banana Uyu)
                        Cuisine: Korean
BEVERAGES AND SPIRITS

                        You can buy Binggrae’s
                        popular Banana Flavored Milk
                        Drink at H-Mart or make this
                        healthier version in your own
                        home!

                               AUTHOR:
                        Kimberly Denz, SI

                             INGREDIENTS                     INSTRUCTIONS
                         •   1 ripe banana, sliced      •   Combine all ingredients in a
                             or broken into pieces          blender and blend on low (this
                                                            reduces the froth and foam).
                         •   1/2 cup regular milk       •   Continue to blend until no
                                                            banana chunks remain and the
                         •   1/2 cup water                  consistency is smooth.
                                                        •   Serve immediately, as this
                         •   1/2 tablespoon                 recipe separates and the
                             honey or maple                 consistency isn’t the same after
                             syrup                          refrigeration.
                                                        •   To make it vegan, omit the
                         •   1/4 teaspoon of pure           regular milk and water and use
                             vanilla extract                1 cup unsweetened soy milk
                                                            (or other non-dairy milk) and
                                                            1 tablespoon of coconut oil or
                                                            condensed coconut milk.
                                                        •   Tip: To further reduce the froth
                                                            and foam, use a frozen banana!
                                                            Really blend it well since this
                                                            is banana milk, not banana
                                                            smoothie!

        10
COOKBOOK

APPETIZERS &
   SIDES

                  11
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

    Bengali Vegetable Rice Pulao (Pilaf)
                     Atia, my neighbor, shared
                     her family recipe with me.
                     Growing up, Atia’s mother
                     would make this dish in
                     a pressure cooker. She’s
APPETIZERS & SIDES

                     adapted the recipe to make
                     on a stove top - just be sure
                     to use a proper heavy bottom
                     pot for cooking rice.
                               AUTHOR:
                     Kimberly Denz, SI

                          INGREDIENTS
                                                                INSTRUCTIONS
                      • 2 cup basmati rice (uncooked
                        and rinsed)                       • Add oil or ghee to the pot. Once it’s
                      • 2 cups vegetables (carrots,         hot add all the whole spices (cumin
                        beans, peas, potato - whatever      seeds, bay leaf, cloves, cardamom,
                        you like or have on hand)           cinnamon stick, and star anise).
                      • 1 medium onion, thinly sliced       Sauté for few seconds until fragrant.
                      • 1/2 tablespoon ginger, minced     • Add the ginger, garlic, and green
                      • 1/2 tablespoon garlic, minced       chilies; sauté until fragrant.
                      • 2 green chilies, finely chopped   • Add onions and sauté for 2-3
                      • 2 tablespoon mint leaves            minutes, stirring until they turn soft
                        (optional)                          and light brown.
                      • 2 tablespoons cilantro,           • Add vegetables, mint (optional),
                        chopped                             and cilantro; cook for another 2-3
                      • 3 cups water (according to rice     minutes.
                        instructions)                     • Add the water and deglaze the pot
                      • 1 tablespoon lime juice             to remove any bits from the bottom
                      • 2 tablespoon cooking oil or         of the pot.
                        ghee                              • Add the basmati rice; salt to taste
                      • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds              and stir to mix everything well.
                      • 2 bay leaf                        • Bring the rice to a boil, then reduce
                      • 2 whole cloves                      the heat to low and cover. Cook
                      • 2 whole cardamom                    on low until all the water has
                      • 1 inch cinnamon stick               evaporated, about 15 minutes.
                      • 1 small star anise                • Turn off the heat and let steam for
                      • Salt and pepper, to taste           5 minutes. Uncover, fluff gently with
                                                            a fork.
      12
COOKBOOK

                                              Japanese Gyoza
                                        This is one my favorite things
                                        to make with my family when
                                        we’re all together because we
                                        really do work together to wrap
                                        ALL the gyoza (although my

                                                                           APPETIZERS & SIDES
                                        dad just supervises). My Mom
                                        recently told me that she would
                                        always add extra cabbage to
                                        her gyoza when my siblings and
                                        I were younger as it was the
                                        only way she could get us to eat
        INSTRUCTIONS                    vegetables.
•   Combine cabbage and 1/2 tsp                   AUTHOR:
    salt in a small bowl, then set
                                          Michele Schriml, OB
    aside for 20 minutes to allow
    the cabbage to wilt slightly.             INGREDIENTS
•   Place remaining Filling
                                           Filling:
    ingredients (including remaining
    1/2 tsp salt) in a large bowl.         • 1 ½ cups green cabbage,
    Squeeze out any excess water             very finely chopped
    from the cabbage and add to            • 1 tsp salt, separated
    the bowl.                              • 1 lbs ground pork
•   Use your hands to mix the              • 1 cup garlic chives/Nira
    Filling.                                 (finely chopped)
                                           • 1 garlic clove, crushed
•   Sprinkle a baking tray with 1 tsp
                                           • 1 tsp grated ginger
    of cornstarch / cornflour.
                                           • 1 tsp sesame oil
•   Place 1 gyoza wrapper on your          • 1 tbsp cornstarch/corn
    palm (left hand for right-handed         flour
    people). Dip your finger in water
                                           • 2 tsp soy sauce
    and run it around the edge of
    half the gyoza wrapper (to seal).      Gyoza:
•   Place 1 slightly heaped tbsp           • 1 tsp cornflour (cornstarch)
    of Filling on the wrapper. Fold          – for the tray
    wrapper over and use your              • 40 – 45 gyoza or wonton
    right hand assisted by your left         wrappers
    hand thumb to create 4 pleats.         • 3 tbsp vegetable oil (or
    Press to seal and place on the           other cooking oil)
    tray. Repeat with remaining
    wrappers.

                                                                               13
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

      Dakgangjeong (Korean Fried Chicken
      with Soy Sauce)
                     Cuisine: Korean
APPETIZERS & SIDES

                     Over time, my mom has
                     reduced her fried chicken
                     recipe down to a few common
                     ingredients. The most
                     important is the potato starch,
                     which is required to create that
                     signature crispiness that stays
                     crunchy for hours. You can
                     make this as boneless wings
                     or chicken nuggets by using
                     bite-sized pieces of skinless,
                     boneless chicken breasts and                (Generic image - not actual)

                     thighs. Here, the gochujang is
                     optional to make the recipe
                                                                 AUTHOR:
                     more accessible (though it’s a
                     must in my family – the spicier,   Kimberly Denz, SI
                     the better!).

                                             INGREDIENTS
                       •   2 pounds chicken             •   ¼ cup light brown sugar
                           wings, cut at joints,
                           wing tips discarded          •   ¼ cup soy sauce

                       •   1 cup potato starch          •   ¼ cup gochujang
                                                            (optional)
                       •   4 cups vegetable oil,
                           divided                      •   5 medium garlic cloves,
                                                            thinly sliced
                       •   2 small jalapeños,
                           stemmed and thinly
                           sliced (reserve some
                           for garnish)

      14
COOKBOOK

                            INSTRUCTIONS

•   Working in batches, toss             •   Combine jalapeños, brown
    together wings and starch in             sugar, soy sauce, garlic,
    a large bowl to evenly coat,             gochujang (optional) and
    shaking off any excess.                  remaining ½ cup oil in a

                                                                          APPETIZERS & SIDES
                                             medium skillet. Cook over
•   Repeat the process, working              medium-high, stirring
    in batches, to coat all wings a          occasionally, until oil
    second time.                             begins to bubble (about 2
                                             minutes).
•   Evenly layer the wings on a
    wire rack or cookie cooling rack     •   Place about 5 wings in
    placed on a large baking sheet.          sauce in skillet (do not
    Let the wings stand at room              over-crowd the skillet);
    temperature until the starch             toss constantly using
    begins to appear wet (about 15           tongs until wings are deep
    minutes).                                golden brown and fully
                                             coated (about 30 seconds).
•   Heat 3 ½ cups oil in a large high-
    sided pan over medium-high
    until a deep-fry thermometer
    registers 350°F, adjusting
    heat as needed to maintain
    temperature.

•   Working in batches, fry the
    wings, turning often, until light
    golden brown (about 3 to 4
    minutes). Drain the wings on a
    baking sheet lined with paper
    towels.

•   Continuing to work in batches,
    return fried wings to hot oil;
    fry, turning often, until golden
    brown (about 2 minutes).
    Return the double-fried wings
    to the baking sheet lined with
    paper towels.

                                                                              15
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

      Gina’s Fruit Salad
APPETIZERS & SIDES

                             AUTHOR:
                     Gina Nichols, AL
                                                        INSTRUCTIONS
                                                   •   Drain mixed fruit overnight
                                                   •   Add Whip cream to mixed
                          INGREDIENTS                  fruits and mini marshmallow
                      •   1 cup mini                   and fold to combine
                          Marshmallow              •   For best presentation transfer
                          (optional)                   to Trifle glass bowl (see
                                                       photos)
                      •   1 (15oz.) can Fruit
                          cocktail (very cherry)
                      •   1 (15oz.) can
                          Pineapple tidbits
                      •   1 (15oz.) can Peach
                          (for garnish)
                      •   2 (15oz.) cans Mango
                          (diced)
                      •   2 (15oz.) cans
                          Mandarin orange (no
                          added sugar)
                      •   2 tubs8oz. Cool Whip
                          (extra creamy)
                      •   Fresh Cherries and
                          Strawberries for
                          garnish

      16
COOKBOOK

                        Lumpias (Filipino Egg-Rolls)
                                                               AUTHOR
                                                 Cristina Dixon, HR
                                                       INGREDIENTS

                                                                                     APPETIZERS & SIDES
                                                  •   1 lb ground pork
                                                  •   6 garlic cloves, minced
                                                  •   1 lb ground beef
                                                  •   2 Tbsp soy sauce
                                                  •   3/4 cup shrimp, finely
                                                      chopped
                                                  •   1/4 Tspn Salt and 1/4 Tspn
                                                      Pepper
                                                  •   1 cup water chestnut, finely
                                                      chopped
                                                  •   1/2 Tspn Chicken Bouillon
                                                  •   1/2 cup green beans,
                                                      julienne sliced
                                                  •   2 packs egg roll (lumpia)
                                                      wrappers
                                                  •   1 carrot, finely chopped
                                                  •   2 – 3 Tbsp corn starch
         INSTRUCTIONS                             •   1 medium onion, finely
• Prep first.                                         chopped
 » Clean, shell and deveine shrimp,               •   Vegetable oil for frying
    finely chop in food chopper or
    processor, put in a bowl.               •   Carefully separate the lumpia
 » Finely chop water chestnut, put in           wrappers and in a small
    a bowl.                                     microwavable bowl, put cornstarch
 » Clean and julienne slice the green           with water into a slurry, then
    beans, put in a bowl.                       microwave cook for about 30
 » Peel, clean and chop carrot in               seconds into a pasty mixture—this
    food processor, put in a bowl.              will be used to bind the ends (some
 » Clean onion and chop in food                 people use egg as a sealer).
    processor, put in a bowl.               •   On a clean surface, lay one wrapper
 » Peel garlic cloves, chop in food             and put about a Tablespoon of meat
    processor, put in a bowl.                   mixture on the wrapper, roll and
• In a large mix the ground pork, beef,         wrap, folding the ends inside, use
  shrimp, water chestnut, green beans,          the cornstarch paste on the ends to
  carrots, onion, garlic and soy sauce, 1/4     seal. Once done, place in a gallon
  Tspn salt and 1/4 Tspn ground black           size freezer bag and flash freeze (up
  pepper—mix well.                              to 4-6 months).
• (To taste test—use microwave-safe         •   When ready, fry in a fryer or shallow
  dish, put a Tablespoon of the meat            pan in vegetable oil. Cook until
  mixture, press into a small patty and         golden brown like french fries. Serve
  microwave on high heat about 30               with variety of sauces: mixture of
  seconds, cool and taste—add more or           vinegar, a smashed garlic clove,
  less salt and pepper or 1/2 Teaspoon          salt and pepper, sweet and sour
  chicken bouillon. Once satisfied, set         chili sauce, or spicy filipino banana
  meat mixture aside.                           ketchup.                                 17
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

      Korean Corn Cheese
                     This dish is part appetizer,
                     part side dish. Traditionally
                     this is an appetizer to
                     accompany drinking beer with
                     friends. At my home, I use
APPETIZERS & SIDES

                     this recipe as a side dish to
                     accompany a fish or chicken
                     entrée. It’s a combination of
                     both sweet and savory and
                     my kids love it!
                             AUTHOR                               (Generic image - not actual)

                     Diana Kuhn, NE

                          INGREDIENTS                     INSTRUCTIONS
                      •  1 can sweet yellow          •   Heat butter in an oven proof
                         corn kernels, drained           skillet (cast iron works best) on
                                                         medium.
                      • 1 can sweet white
                         corn kernels, drained       •   Add diced onion and sweet
                                                         red pepper until onion is
                      • ¼ cup sweet red
                                                         translucent.
                         pepper, seeded and
                         diced                       •   Combine all 3 cans of corn,
                                                         with sauce ingredients in skillet
                      • ½ cup diced Vidalia              and saute for 1-2 minutes.
                         onion
                                                     •   Spread the shredded
                      • 1 cup shredded                   mozzarella cheese on top
                         mozzarella cheese               evenly and place in oven on
                      Sauce:                             broiler setting uncovered to
                      • 1 Tbs butter                     melt cheese and lightly brown.
                      • 2 ½ Tbs mayonnaise           •   Be careful to watch carefully
                      • ½ Tbs sugar                      as the cheese will burn quickly.
                                                         Enjoy!
                      • ¼ to ½ tsp crushed
                         red pepper flakes
                         (mild or spicy)
                      • Salt & pepper to
                         taste

      18
COOKBOOK

 Lumpiang Sariwa (Meat and Vegetable Rollz
                                              Lumpia is a favorite “rolled”
                                              dish made many different ways
                                              in the Philippines. You can find
                                              both savory and sweet options
                                              on almost any restaurant menu

                                                                               APPETIZERS & SIDES
                                              while on the islands. The dish
                                              is served fried or freshly rolled.
                                              This recipe is for a freshly
                                              rolled lumpia. One can eat it by
                                              itself or paired with hot rice.
                                                       AUTHOR:
                                              LtCol Bill Lussier (OB) and
                                              Cristina Lussier (SI)
         INSTRUCTIONS
                                                   INGREDIENTS
• Brown ground pork using the
  cooking oil in a medium pan. Drain           • ½ lb ground pork
  oil and place meat to the side. In           • ½ cup shelled shrimp,
  the same pan, saute garlic until               chopped
  brown and onion until transparent.           • 3 cups coarsely-shredded
  Drop in the shrimp and the pork,               cabbage
  mixing together with the garlic and
  onion for about 5 minutes. Add the           • 1 onion finely chopped
  green beans, carrots, cabbage and            • 3 gloves garlic, minced
  cook for an additional 5 minutes.            • 1 cup finely diced carrots
  Add all remaining ingredients until
                                               • 1 cup green beans, french-
  vegetables are crisp and tender.
                                                 cut
  Remove from heat, drain any
  excess liquid/oil by placing mix in a        • ½ cup celery finely chopped
  colander. Set aside to cool. This is         • 2 tablespoon soy sauce
  your lumpia filling.                         • 3 tablespoon cooking oil
• To wrap, carefully separate the
                                               • 2 tablespoons chunky
  lumpia wrappers one at a time onto
                                                 peanut butter
  a plate (this recipe will make 8-10
  servings). Once the wrapper in on            • 1 cup water
  the plate, place a single 5” leaf lettuce    • Salt and pepper to taste
  on one side of the wrapper. Scoop            • Lumpia wrappers
  a mixture of your filling on top of
                                               • Leaf lettuce, washed/
  the lettuce leaf evenly. Fold and roll
                                                 trimmed and separated
  carefully to form a cylindrical tube
                                                 into single 5” long pieces
  with one end closed. Serve at room
  temperature.
                                                                                   19
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

      Korean Man Du “Dumplings”
                                 AUTHOR:
                     Diana Kuhn, NE

                     When I was growing up in Los
APPETIZERS & SIDES

                     Angeles in the early 1970s,
                     there were very few Korean
                     families around and Korean
                     cooking was not as well known
                     by Americans as it is now. My
                     Mom used to make Man Du, a
                     type of Korean dumpling, for
                     her work pot lucks. It was such
                     a hit, she started getting orders      Pan Fried Man Du
                     from her co-workers, sometimes
                     for as much as 500 man du. It would take a combined effort of
                     my Mom, my 3 Aunts and myself to complete the order. We had
                     a saying after that, “Man Du brings people together.” Now you
                     can buy Man Du pre-made at most Asian markets in the freezer
                     section, but the home made version is still the best and you
                     don’t want to miss out on the valuable family time it provides.

                                             INGREDIENTS
                       Filler:                            taste: bean sprouts, zucchini,
                       • 1 lb ground beef or pork (or     cucumber, kim chi, as long as it
                         mixture)                         is finely diced and doesn’t water
                                                          down the meat mix)
                       • 1/2 cup finely diced onion
                       • 1/2 cup finely diced carrot    Wrapper:
                       • 1/2 pkg firm tofu (do not      • 1 pkg Won ton wrappers (in
                         add water that tofu is pkgd      produce section of most grocery
                         in)                              stores)
                       • 1 tsp salt                     • 1 egg white
                       • 1 tsp pepper
                                                        Dipping Sauce:
                       • 1 egg yolk (save egg whites
                         for wrapping man du)           • 4 Tbs soy sauce
                       • (Almost any vegetables         • 2 Tbs vinegar
                         can be added to the            • 1 tsp crushed red pepper
                         meat mixture to suit your

      20
COOKBOOK

                           INSTRUCTIONS

•   Mix together Filler ingredients     Cooking:
    above into a meatloaf type          •   Steamed: Line a Double
    mixture, saving egg white in a          boiler or steamer with a
    separate shallow bowl.                  single layer of cleaned,

                                                                           APPETIZERS & SIDES
                                            raw cabbage leaves. Place
•   Place a single won ton wrapper
                                            Man Du on top and steam
    into the palm of your hand then
                                            for 5 -10 minutes until
    drop a teaspoonful of meat
                                            meat is cooked through.
    mixture into center of wrapper.
                                            Wrap cabbage leaf around
    Be careful not to overfill the
                                            Man Du, dip in sauce and
    wrapper. There should be no
                                            eat.
    meat near the edges when you
    fold and seal it.                   Pan Fried:
•   Dip finger into egg white           •   Heat 3 Tbs oil until
    mixture and “paint” edges of            medium hot. Place Man
    two sides of won ton wrapper.           Du in pan and fry with a lid
    Fold wrapper into a triangle and        for 2 - 3 minutes turning
    pinch edges together firmly to          often…until just golden
    seal Man Du shut.                       brown. Watch carefully
                                            and turn on each side to
•   Repeat until all meat mixture is        avoid over cooking. Dip in
    gone.                                   sauce and enjoy.

                                       Man Du is often enjoyed
                                       on New Year’s Day in
                                       Tteok Guk…see Chan
                                       Park’s recipe!

    Here is my family performing New
    Year’s day (Seollal, ) formal bowing
    ceremony called Sebae.
                                                                               21
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

      Mom Nena’s Atchara
APPETIZERS & SIDES

                             AUTHOR:
                     Cristina Dixon, HR

                          INGREDIENTS                  INSTRUCTIONS
                      •   1 Green Papaya,         •   Make brine (enough to fill 1/2
                          peeled, seeded,             of large stock-pot. Plus more
                          grated                      brine can be made, as needed).
                                                  •   Mix vinegar, brown sugar and
                      •   2-3 cups Brown
                                                      salt in the pot and boil. Set
                          Sugar                       aside and cool enough to
                      •   2-3 Shallots, sliced        handle. Note brine should
                          into strips                 still have heat to slightly wilt
                                                      papaya shreds.
                      •   1/2 – 1 cup Salt (for
                          flavor)                  •   Add all veggies to the mix,
                                                      let it sit overnight in room
                      •   1 Carrots, sliced           temperature with a cover/lid.
                          rounds
                                                  •   Store in refrigerator up to 4
                      •   2 -3 cups White             months or freeze.
                          Vinegar or 1 – Garlic
                          bulb, peeled
                      •   Filipino Cane Vinegar
                      •   1 Red pepper, sliced
                          into strips
                      •   1/2 cup Golden
                          Raisin (optional)

      22
COOKBOOK

                                          Filipino Pancit
                                             A mother-daughter
                                             recipe and tradition.
                                             My daughter and I
                                             love making pancit

                                                                   APPETIZERS & SIDES
                                             and sharing it with
                                             our neighbors and
                                             friends.

                                                   AUTHOR
                                             Jenny Reager, SI
daughter: SkyLa Jasmine,
Age 4

      INSTRUCTIONS                    INGREDIENTS
Stir-fried rice noodle dish       Protein
• Soak noodles according to       • 1 lb pork chops / chicken /
    package directions.             or shrimp.
• Prep the protein and            Produce
    vegetables by cutting into    • 2 cups Cabbage
    uniform sizes.                • 1/2 cup Carrots
• Heat oil in a wok or large      • 6 cloves Garlic
    sauté pan.
                                  • 3 Green onions
• Add meat, yellow onion,
                                  • 1 Yellow onion
    garlic and soy sauce.
                                  Canned Goods
• Cook 3-5 minutes or until
    meat is browned.              • 1 cup (any type) stock
• Season to taste with salt and   Condiments
    pepper.                       • 2 tbsp Soy sauce
• Add stock, cabbage, carrots     Pasta & Grains
    and green onions.             • 1 (8.8 ounce) package Thai
• Cook 3-5 minutes or until         vermicelli rice noodles
    vegetables have softened.     Baking & Spices
• Add noodles to meat and         • 1 Kosher salt and cracked
    vegetable mixture. Toss to      pepper
    combine.                      Oils & Vinegars
• Season to taste with salt and   • 2 tbsp Canola oil
    pepper.
• Serve.
                                                                       23
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

      Pandesal Bread
                               AUTHOR:
                     Col Eric Trias, Chief, NE
                     Pandesal is the bread staple
                     of the Philippines. It’s a sweet,
APPETIZERS & SIDES

                     salted airy bread roll great
                     by itself, with butter, cheese,
                     hotdog, Spam, jam, jelly, etc. It’s
                     also a great accompaniment to
                     any meal, but mostly eaten for
                     breakfast. Other than rice, pandesal is the most common starch
                     food of the Philippines. Growing up there as a kid, I distinctly
                     remember smelling freshly baked pandesal from my Grandma’s
                     oven or the nearby bakery. I knew it was time to wake up or time
                     for my afternoon snack. I’m so glad my wife bakes pandesal; below
                     is her recipe.

                            INGREDIENTS                          INSTRUCTIONS
                                                         • Mix until combined milk, butter,
                       •    1 cup warm milk                egg, and yeast. Add in flour,
                       •    1/4 cup melted                 sugar, salt. Knead until dough is
                            unsalted butter                smooth or use a mixer at speed 4
                                                           for 15 minutes. Form dough into
                       •    1 egg at room                  a ball and place in an oiled bowl
                            temperature                    and cover for an hour or until
                                                           doubled in size. Divide into 18
                       •    2 tsp active yeast             small ball pieces. Pinch the seams
                       •    3 1/4 cup All                  to seal and roll under your palm
                                                           to smooth.
                            Purpose Flour
                                                         • Coat with breadcrumbs and place
                       •    1/3 cup sugar                  on a baking sheet. Cover and let
                       •    1 tsp Kosher salt              rest in a warm place until doubled
                                                           in size (about an hour). Bake in
                       •    Breadcrumbs                    350 degree preheated oven for 20
                                                           minutes.

                           Ube Jam Pandesal      Spam Pandesal          Red Velvet Pandesal

      24
COOKBOOK

                                          Lumpia (Filipino Eggroll)
                                                How to make Laumpaia Auntie
                                                Gina’s way!
                                                Best for picky eaters and meat
                                                lovers.

                                                                                 APPETIZERS & SIDES
                                                       AUTHOR:
                                                Gina Nichols, AL

                                                     INGREDIENTS

           (Generic image - not actual)
                                                 •   1 pound of
                                                     Hamburger (90% or
                                                     higher)
        INSTRUCTIONS                             •   2 package of Italian
                                                     Sausage (Johnsonville
•   Brown sausage and hamburger
                                                     sweet, mild or hot)
    and drain excess oil
                                                 •   2 cups baby
•   Add carrots and celery; cover
                                                     carrots(chopped in
    and cook for 30 min. (or until
    veggies are cooked) Strain                       small pieces)
    excise liquid and let it cool                •   2 cups celery
    down                                             (chopped in small
•   Then start wrapping (fold and                    pieces)
    roll)                                        •   3 boxes Lumpia
•   Sealed end with luke warm                        wrappers
    water                                        •   Vegetable oil (for
                                                     frying)
                                                 •   Add salt and pepper
                                                     if desired

                                                                                     25
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

      Quick Korean Oi Kimchi (Cucumber Kimchi)
                               AUTHOR:
                     Kimberly Denz, SI

                     This is the first Korean recipe
APPETIZERS & SIDES

                     my mom taught me. I think I
                     was around 11 or 12 years old,
                     just old enough to use a paring
                     knife and make this as an after-
                     school snack with steamed rice
                     or as a side dish for dinner. My
                     mom’s tips are to use kitchen
                     shears on the green onions and
                     wear gloves to mix the sauce
                     and cucumbers by hand. This          Cucumber Kimchi With
                     recipe is super easy and can be
                                                             Extra Gochugaru.
                     customized to your taste. For
                     example, you can add ginger or substitute honey for the sugar. This
                     recipe is vegan, though you can add fish sauce, if you’d like.

                                            INGREDIENTS
                       •   2 cups seedless             •   2 tablespoons roasted
                           cucumber, cut into              sesame seeds (optional:
                           bite-sized pieces               crush using a mortar and
                           (approximately 1                pestle)
                           English or 3 Kirby)
                                                       •   2 tablespoons Korean
                       •   1 tablespoon coarse             hot red pepper powder
                           sea salt (for pickling)         (gochugaru)

                       •   3 green onions,             •   1 tablespoon white
                           chopped diagonally              vinegar
                           into short strips
                                                       •   ½ teaspoon sugar
                       •   3 small cloves of
                           garlic, minced              •   1 tablespoon sesame oil

                                                       •   Salt and pepper to taste

      26
COOKBOOK

                            INSTRUCTIONS

•   Cut cucumbers to your               •    Add the sauce to the green
    preference: either sliced into           onions and cucumbers
    rings, large diced, or long sticks.      and gently mix until
    In the photo, the cucumbers are          the cucumbers are well

                                                                             APPETIZERS & SIDES
    large diced by cutting one-inch          coated. Add salt and
    slices horizontally, and then            pepper to taste. Serve
    cutting each of those slices             either chilled or at room
    vertically into four chunks.             temperature.

•   In a large bowl, add the             •   Transfer the kimchi to an
    cucumbers and coarse sea                 air-tight glass container for
    salt. Gently mix to evenly               storing in a refrigerator for
    pickle the cucumber, then set            up to seven days.
    aside for up to 30 minutes to
    allow the cucumbers to soften.
    Thoroughly rinse and drain the
    cucumbers until they are dry
    and free of salt.

•   Add the green onions to the
    bowl with the cucumbers.

•   In a mixing bowl, create a sauce
    by whisking the garlic, sesame
    seeds, red pepper powder,
    vinegar, sugar, and sesame
    oil. Here, you can adjust the
    ingredients to your liking. You’ll
    see in the photo that we like to
    add a lot of gochugaru! I also
    use less sugar than called for in
    this recipe.

                                                                                 27
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

      Vietnamese Baked Fish Summer Roll
      (Goi cuon ca nuong/hap)
                         AUTHOR:
                     Phong Nguyen,
APPETIZERS & SIDES

                     NE

                                                               Baked Fish
                      A few years after leaving my home country Vietnam, my friends and
                     I (four of us shared an apartment in Arlington, VA) were hungry for
                     some Vietnamese food. We started going through the fridge, freezer,
                     and pantry to find something cheap and easy to make to satisfy our
                     homesickness. This recipe is what we came up with. A couple of my
                     friends had gone fishing a few days earlier and caught some fresh
                     Bass. We decided to make “goi cuon ca” which means Baked Fish
                     Summer Roll.
                     I especially love goi cuon ca because everyone can roll summer roll to
                     your own liking and tastes by including whatever you prefer inside and
                     its yours to eat! Choose whatever fish you like Bass, Cod, Cat fish, etc.
                     Its best to choose one without a lot of small bones. The beauty of this
                     recipe is anything goes. So to make a long story short, give it a try…you
                     will have a lot of fun making it and you can have it any time.
                                             INGREDIENTS
                        • Fileted, cooked fish           •   Lettuce
                        • 1 pkg Banh Trang Rice          •   Julienne Sliced cucumber
                          paper                          •   Mint
                        • (you can find this at Asian    •   Cilantro
                          markets or even Walmart)

                                              INSTRUCTIONS
                 • Set all of the ingredients in the middle of your work space so that everyone
                   can reach them. The fish, vegetables, rice paper and a dipping sauce (fish
                   sauce) and a plate deep enough to have some water and big enough to fit a
                   sheet of rice paper.
      28
COOKBOOK

• Here we go:
• Get a sheet of rice paper. Submerge it in the bowl of water, very very quickly
  pick it up and lay it flat on your plate.
• As shown below, start filling with veggies and fish on the wet (moist) rice
  paper, (be careful to remove fish bones if you find any, please take them out)
• Note in the enclosed photo that I left the rice paper writing for reference so
  you can see approximately where the veggies and fish will be placed in relation
  to the rice paper.

                                                                                   APPETIZERS & SIDES
• From left, fold up as close to the veggies and fish then do the same on the
  right side. At the bottom fold in and up with a little bit of pressure and keep on
  rolling upward to the end….you made it!
• Side note: You do the rolling just like a burrito wrap but smaller. And it looks
  something like this:

   • Here is my fish sauce.
   • Get an empty jar , like a spaghetti sauce jar(24 ounces) and add the
     following:
   • Squeeze juice of 2 limes (or more to your taste) (do not substitute lemons
     because it will not taste right)
   • 2 Tbs of sugar
   • Fill the jar with water (cold, hot, or warm) up to 2/3 (more or less to your
     taste)
   • By the way those steps above is how to make Vietnamese lemon juice or
     Vietnamese Lemon soda if you replace water with sparkling water. Anyway
     back to fish sauce, continue with the last 2 steps below.
   • Smash about 3 pieces of garlic and chop into small pieces to add to jar (do
     not chop too much or it will kill the flavor)
   • Finish it up with the fish sauce. Add fish sauce until it is ½ way to the top
     from the water line. Taste and add more fish sauce if needed.
   • Extra- if you want it a little spicy, you can get 1 or 2 of Vietnamese peppers
     (small tiny one), chop ithem up and throw in to the jar. Be really carefull
     because they are really hot.
   • The secret if you have never had fish sauce before is that you can stop
     at step #6 (half way to the top with fish sauce from water line). A non
     diluted fish sauce bottle that you buy from the store has a very strong
     smell.
   • Your jar of diluted fish sauce can be kept in the fridge for use later. Also
     you can keep the non diluted one in the pantry if you keep the outside nice
     and clean for a long while.
   • I really believe that everyone has their own unique taste and no two are
     alike. Some like their foods a little more salty while some would like less
     while others prefer more sweet. So I do not have the exact measurements
     for the perfect dipping sauce but this is the way that I make it. The beauty
     of my way is you can adjust to your own taste while making it. Finally, one
     last interesting thing to share is that fish sauce tastes differently depending
     on what you are eating it with. Amazing, don’t you think?
                                                                                       29
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

      Hawaiian Pickled Mango
APPETIZERS & SIDES

                            AUTHOR
                     Samantha Duell, NE                   (Generic image - not actual)

                         INGREDIENTS               INSTRUCTIONS
                     •   1 C water            •   Mix all ingredients in a small
                                                  pot and boil until sugar
                     •   1/2 C Balsamic           dissolves.
                         vinegar              •   Cool to room temperature.
                                              •   Place mangoes in quart size jar
                     •   1/4 C sugar              (or any good sealing container).
                                              •   Pour sauce over mangoes, seal
                     •   2 tsp. kosher salt       with lid and refrigerate 8-12
                                                  hrs.
                     •   3 green mangos,
                         peeled and sliced

      30
COOKBOOK

  MAIN
COURSE &
 SOUPS

                  31
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

       Beef Steak (Tagalog Recipe)
MAIN COURSE & SOUPS

                             AUTHOR:
                      Tess Wuerthner, AL

                          INGREDIENTS                    INSTRUCTIONS
                      •   1 1/2 lbs. beef sirloin   •   Marinate beef in soy sauce,
                          thinly sliced                 lemon (or calamansi), and
                                                        ground black pepper for 1
                      •   5 tablespoons soy             hour.
                          sauce                     •   For best result marinate
                                                        overnight.
                      •   4 Calamansi (Filipino
                          lime or 1 lemon)          •   Heat cooking oil in a pan then
                                                        pan-fry half of the onions until
                      •   1/2 tsp ground black          soft. Set aside for garnish.
                          pepper                    •   Sauté garlic and remaining
                                                        onions until soft. (Add oil if
                      •   3 cloves garlic               needed)
                          minced                    •   Add remaining marinade and
                      •   3 pieces yellow onion         water then bring to a boil.
                          sliced into rings         •   Add beef. Cover and simmer
                                                        until meat is tender. Add water
                      •   4 tablespoons                 as needed.
                          cooking oil               •   Season with ground black
                                                        pepper and salt to taste.
                      •   1 cup water                   Garnish with pan-fried onions.
                      •   Pinch of salt             •   Transfer to a serving plate.
                                                        Serve with rice.

       32
COOKBOOK

    Beef Tri-Tip with Pacific Rim Marinade

                                                                        MAIN COURSE & SOUPS
                                                     AUTHOR:
                                              Teresa Kless, SI
           (Generic image - not actual)

        INSTRUCTIONS                            INGREDIENTS
•   Trim excess fat from meat.            •     1 1/2 - 2 pounds beef
    Combine remaining ingredients               tri-tip
    excluding sesame seeds.
    Place meat and marinade in            •     4 green onions,
    covered glass dish or plastic
                                                sliced
    bag. Refrigerate 6-8 hours or
    overnight. Remove meat from
    marinade. Grill over medium           •     1 cup soy sauce
    coals, turning occasionally,
    about 30-35 minutes for rare          •     3 tablespoons
    meat, or to desired doneness.               sesame oil

•   Remove from grill; tent with          •     1 tablespoon each
    foil for ten minutes. Cut cross-            sugar and chopped
    grain into thin slices. Place on            fresh ginger
    a serving platter; sprinkle with
    sesame seeds. Serves 6.
                                          •     4 cloves garlic
                                                crushed

                                          •     1 teaspoon toasted
                                                sesame seeds

                                                                            33
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

       Bulgogi Burgers                                            Serve bunless with rice and kimchee or with sliced
                                                                 cabbage on a hamburger bun with Thousand Island
                                                                           (mild) or Sriracha Mayo (spicy).

                               AUTHOR:
MAIN COURSE & SOUPS
                      Diana Kuhn, NE
                      I first tried Bulgogi Burger when
                      I went to HMart (Korean Grocery
                      chain) and they were giving out
                      cooked samples on a toothpick to
                      lure you into buying it. Of course
                      it worked! Since then, I’ve reverse
                      engineered my own version of
                      the recipe which is pretty close.
                      When you want Bulgogi but don’t
                      have the time to marinate a                INSTRUCTIONS
                      couple hours, this recipe is close
                      in taste and still satisfies.       • Mix all ingredients in a large bowl.
                                                            Divide into equal portions and
                                                            form into hamburger patties. Be
                               INGREDIENTS                  sure to flatten them out a little
                         • 2 lbs Lean ground                otherwise they will not cook all the
                              beef                          way through. If you’re using 93%
                                                            lean ground beef or more, burgers
                                                            will not shrink very much. Pan-fry
                         • 2-3 green onions,                (or grill outside) in a large skillet over
                              chopped (discard              medium-low heat until browned.
                              white tops)                   Check with a thermometer inserted
                                                            in the middle of the burger, they
                         • 1/4 cup mirin                    should read at least 145 degrees.
                              (Japanese sweet               Serve without bun with rice and
                              wine)                         kimchee or serve with a garlic
                                                            toasted bun and either Thousand
                         • 4 Tbs Soy Sauce                  Island dressing for a milder burger
                                                            or with Sriracha mayo for a spicy
                                                            kick. Serve with tempura fried green
                         • 1 Tbs sugar                      beans or asparagus.
                                                             Sriracha mayo:
                        •   2 tsp black pepper
                                                             • ½ cup mayonnaise
                                                             • 1 Tbs sriracha sauce
                        •   1 tsp salt
                                                             • Mix mayo and sriracha sauce in
                                                               a small bowl. Add more mayo if
                                                               its too spicy or add a few drops
                                                               sriracha to add more heat.
       34
COOKBOOK

                                                   Chicken Adobo
                                          Cuisine: Filipino

                                                                         MAIN COURSE & SOUPS
                                          Serves 4

                                                     AUTHOR:
                                               MAJ Matt Schleupner, OB
           (Generic image - not actual)

        INSTRUCTIONS                             INGREDIENTS
•   Combine soy sauce, chicken,            •     About 2 lbs of
    and garlic into bowl. Mix.                   chicken thighs
    Marinate the chicken for at least            deboned and cut into
    2 hours.                                     pieces
•   Heat a cooking pot and pour in         •     3-4 bay leaves
    the cooking oil
                                           •     8 tablespoons of soy
•   When the oil is hot pan fry the              sauce
    chicken for 2 mins per side
                                           •     4 tablespoons of
•   Pour in the rest of the marinade             white vinegar
    including all the garlic. Add the
    water and bring to a boil              •     5 cloves of garlic
                                                 crushed
•   Add the bay leaves and whole
    peppercorns. Simmer for 30             •     1.5 cups of water
    mins until tender
                                           •     3 tablespoons
•   Add vinegar. Stir and cook for               cooking oil
    10 more mins.
                                           •     1 teaspoon of sugar
•   Put in sugar and salt. Stir and
    turn off heat. Serve hot.              •     Salt and peppercorns
                                                 to taste
•   Cu sinceritate/Cordiali saluti

                                                                             35
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

       Dad Joe’s Chicken & Pork Adobo
MAIN COURSE & SOUPS

                              AUTHOR
                      Cristina Dixon, HR                INSTRUCTIONS
                           INGREDIENTS            • In a large non-stick pan, par-boil 2lbs
                                                    pork with 1 garlic clove smashed
                       •   2 lbs chicken            and 1 bay leaf on medium heat, stir
                           drummettes               occasionally until water is rendered
                                                    out, place in a bowl. Then in the
                       •   1 tbsp ground black      same pan, par cook 2lbs chicken with
                           pepper                   1 garlic clove smashed and 1 bay
                                                    leaf on medium heat, until water is
                       •   2 lbs country pork,      rendered out, stir occasionally. In a
                           cubed                    large measuring cup or bowl combine
                       •   1 ½ cup low-salt soy     the soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, garlic
                                                    powder and black pepper—taste—if
                           sauce                    you prefer more sour, sweet or
                       •   1 ½ cup white            saltier taste, add a little more of the
                           vinegar                  ingredient. Once satisfied with sauce,
                                                    add black peppercorn to the sauce,
                       •   4 tbsp garlic powder     then in the same pan, add the par
                                                    cooked pork with the par cooked
                                                    chicken with the sauce, and the
                       •   3/4 cup sugar            remaining garlic and bay leaf, simmer
                       •   4 bay leaf               and stir occasionally for about 30-45
                                                    minutes. Serve with white steamed
                       •   ½ tsp black              rice.
                           peppercorn             *As a child, the peppercorn was a bit
                                                  spicy for my liking, and you can’t always
                       •   whole garlic,          see it in the cooked dish to remove
                           smashed, rough         it—but you can adjust by substituting
                           chop                   the black peppercorn with more ground
                                                  black pepper. Now I add about half
                                                  peppercorn and half ground pepper.
       36
COOKBOOK

     Korean Galbi (BBQ Beef Short Ribs)
                                           Galbi is one of the more
                                           popular Korean dishes. It’s a

                                                                              MAIN COURSE & SOUPS
                                           must have entrée for family
                                           gatherings! Fun fact: “Galbi” is
                                           the Korean word for ribs and
                                           to really get the best flavor,
                                           marinate overnight and cook
                                           over a charcoal fire BBQ. You
                                           can enjoy Galbi simply with a
                                           bowl of rice!
                                                    AUTHOR:
                                           Sue Yu, SI

        INSTRUCTIONS
                                                INGREDIENTS
•   Rinse the ribs to wash off bone
    dust and soak the ribs in COLD          •   3 pounds of LA style
    water for 20 mins to remove                 beef short ribs
    the blood.                              •   1 cup Soy Sauce
•   Mix all marinade ingredients            •   ½ cup Water
    well. Marinate the meat for 3-4
    hours (the longer you marinate          •   1 cup brown sugar
    the ribs, the better they’ll taste!)    •   2 tablespoon Honey
•   Preheat the grill over medium               (optional)
    heat. Grill the short ribs 3-4          •   1 teaspoon minced
    minutes on each side.                       ginger
•   Garnish with chopped scallion.          •   5 tablespoons
    ENJOY!                                      minced garlic
                                            •   1 Onion, peeled and
                                                finely grated
                                            •   1 tablespoons Ginger
                                            •   1 Asian pear, peeled
                                                and finely grated
                                            •   2 tablespoons
                                                Sesame oil
                                            •   ¼ teaspoon Black
                                                pepper

                                                                                  37
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

       Filipino Pancit (rice noodles)
MAIN COURSE & SOUPS

                             AUTHOR:
                      Tess Wuerthner, AL                         (Generic image - not actual)

                          INGREDIENTS                     INSTRUCTIONS
                      • 1 Package (8-12 oz) Rice     •   Place the rice noodles in a large
                        Noodles                          bowl and soak in warm water.
                                                         When soft, drain, and set aside.
                      • 1 teaspoon Vegetable oil
                                                         Heat oil in a wok or large skillet
                      • 1 Onion; finely sliced Add
                                                         over medium heat. Sauté onion
                        more oil if needed.
                                                         and garlic until soft. Stir in
                      • 1 cup boneless chicken           chicken, pork, shrimp and soy
                        breasts; diced                   sauce until cook. Add cabbage,
                      • 1 cup Pork; diced                carrots until soft. Toss in
                      • 1/2 cup Shrimp; Bay or           noodles and cook until heated
                        salad shrimp                     through, stirring constantly.
                      • 1/4 cup Soy Sauce; Light         Add chicken broth if required
                        (Silver Swan Philippines         for additional liquid.
                        Brand)                       •   Transfer pancit to a serving
                      • 8 cups Cabbage;                  dish and garnish with eggs (cut
                        Shredded (approx.1 small         in quarters).
                        head)
                      • 4 Carrots; Julienned
                      • 4 cloves Garlic; minced
                      • 1/4 cup Chicken Broth;
                        Optional
                      • 1 Egg; Hard Boiled
                        and sliced for garnish
                        (Optional)

       38
COOKBOOK

Haning’s Ants in a Tree (Ma Yi Shang) Shu
                                                  AUTHOR:
                                      Diana Kuhn, NE

                                                                           MAIN COURSE & SOUPS
                                        When I was teaching at the US
                                        Air Force Academy, I volunteered
                                        to work the Asian Pacific
                                        Heritage Month events and met
                                        a fellow Assistant Professor
                                        who became one of my dearest
                                        friends. She came to the US in
                                        1993 from Dalian, China and
                                        soon landed a teaching job in
the Dept of Foreign Languages at USAFA. Now, some 25 years later,
she earned her PhD, is the first Civilian Professor at USAFA to be
named the Deputy Department Head, and she is a Fulbright Scholar.
This recipe she shared with me is one of my favorites because of the
quirky, humorous name and, of course, the delicious taste! It reminds
me of Korean Jap Chae, a similar dish. The glass noodles represent
tree branches, the green onion pieces represent tree leaves and the
bits of hamburger are the ants.

        INSTRUCTIONS                          INGREDIENTS
•   Soak vermicelli noodles in cold       •   4 oz dry vermicelli
    water for 10 min. Rinse, drain,           glass noodles
    and set aside.
                                          •   1 Tbs oil
•   Heat oil in a wok on medium
    heat and add minced ginger.           •   1 Tbs ginger (finely
•   Cook for about a minute and               minced)
    add the soy bean paste.               •   1 Tbs fermented soy
•   Cook for another minute then              bean paste
    add the ground pork.                  •   4 oz ground pork
•   Stir-fry until meat is browned.
                                          •   2 cups chicken stock
•   Add chicken stock, sugar and
    soy sauce and continue cooking        •   ½ tsp sugar or honey
    until it comes to a boil.             •   2 tsp soy sauce
•   Add the vermicelli noodles and        •   ¼ cup green onion
    green onions.                             (chopped)
•   Toss together to mix sauce and
    serve.
                                                                               39
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

                Garlic Pork Meatball with Bok
                Choy Soup
MAIN COURSE & SOUPS

                               AUTHOR:
                      Maj Diana Nickles, OB

                      Dinners with my Taiwanese
                      relatives usually includes
                      multiple dishes of vibrant
                      seasonal vegetables, tofu/
                      meat or seafood, and one
                      large pot of hot soup arranged
                      on the table in front of us.
                      These are not quiet events.
                      My elders and cousins around my age talk animatedly about
                      family goings-on and community news. Although the television
                      is on a channel not available in the US, it is largely forgotten as I
                      split my attention between hilarious family stories and flavorful
                      dishes in front of me, to include the daily soup. My favorite
                      Okinawan neighbors, who graciously allowed me to stay for
                      dinner often when my Japanese tutoring ran into meal time,
                      also included hot soups with their meals. They take the same
                      approach as my relatives and soups rotated depending on
                      ingredient availability and season. Pork spareribs and daikon
                      soup, young oyster and misua (thin Taiwanese noodles) soup,
                      scallop with shiitake and egg flower soup, bamboo and pork
                      wonton soup, spicy hot pot, seafood miso soup and more...I
                      enjoy them all!
                      As an adult with a small household, soups, especially during
                      the cooler months, take center stage and easily become the
                      only thing I serve for days based on what ingredients I can find
                      wherever I am stationed. Aside from herbs and other aromatics,
                      which three ingredients I can normally find? Ground pork, bok
                      choy, and some type of fresh or dry Asian noodles.
                      Over the years, as I practice and refine my soups while stationed
                      from coast to coast, I have come to view soups as a quiet and
                      soothing comfort food that reminds me of more lively meals
                      with those I love. When my family gathers together in the
                      future, I hope they are interested in my soups and welcome my
                      contributions to the dinner rotation.

       40
COOKBOOK

                           INGREDIENTS
     Meat mix:                        • 2 Tbs sake or michiu (Taiwanese
     • 1 pkg reduced fat ground         rice cooking wine)

                                                                              MAIN COURSE & SOUPS
       pork (typically around 1 – 1   • 2 Tbs of light soy sauce
       1/4 lbs per pkg)               • 2 Tbs of roasted sesame oil
     • 1/2 head of garlic, cloves         Preferred homemade or premade
       smashed and chopped                soup stock
     • 6 scallions, roots removed,        Bok choy, cleaned/trimmed and
       cleaned and chopped (both          sliced length-wise into quarters
       green and white parts)             Preferred choice of noodles (e.g.
     • 1/2 - 3/4 bunch of cilantro,       somen, ramen, soba, etc) or rice,
       roughly chopped (both              if desired
       leaves and stems)              Garnish
     • 1 tsp baking soda              • 1 inch nub of ginger, cleaned
     • 1 tsp ground white pepper        and grated or sliced into
                                        matchsticks
                                      • Drizzle of garlic chili oil

                            INSTRUCTIONS
•   Prep meat mix aromatics                for approximately 15
    and combine mix ingredients            minutes. Taste and season
    together in a medium size              meatball broth to personal
    container. Once thoroughly             preference. In either the
    mixed, set aside for a minimum         same pot if there’s room or
    of fifteen minutes to allow the        another pot, cook noodles.
    spices and aromatics to flavor          Prepare soup bowls
    the ground pork. If desired,           nearby. Once noodles and
    refrigerate the meat mix               meatballs are cooked, add
    overnight to allow the flavors to       to bowls and set aside.
    develop even more.               •     In still boiling soup, add
•   When the mix is ready, make 1          quartered bok choy
    1/2 to 2 inch diameter meatballs       and cook in covered
    and set aside. Mix will make           pot for approximately 5
    approximately 25-30 meatballs.         minutes or until preferred
                                           doneness.
•   Make preferred soup. Once
    soup boils, carefully drop in     •    When bok choy is cooked,
    desired number of meatballs            add to bowls and ladle
    and occasionally stir gently           desired level of soup.
    to ensure meatballs do not             Garnish with ginger and
    stick to bottom of pot. When           garlic chili oil, if desired,
    soup returns to a boil, cook           and serve.

                                                                                  41
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

       Hawaiian Kalua Pig
                                  AUTHOR:
                      Diana Kuhn, NE
MAIN COURSE & SOUPS

                      When I was in the Air Force
                      stationed at F.E. Warren AFB,
                      WY, I was involved in the
                      Asian Pacific Heritage Month
                      celebration. The highlight
                      of the celebration was a
                      Food Tasting event and this
                      traditional Hawaiian pork
                      dish was one of the amazingly
                                                           Serve with rice and macaroni salad.
                      delicious dishes served. It
                      replicates the Hawaiian pork served at Luaus but is much simpler
                      to make than digging a pit (Imu), covering with taro leaves, and
                      cooking all night.
                      This can also be made with a pork tenderloin, just adjust cooking
                      time for the smaller roast and cut in thick slices instead of
                      shredding. On our first family trip to Hawaii (pictured below near
                      Hanauma Bay in Oahu) we stopped at a roadside stand and had a
                      meal that looked just like this.

                             INGREDIENTS                                    INSTRUCTIONS
                       • 1 (6 lbs) Pork Butt Roast                    • Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Place
                                                                        Baking bag in a rectangular baking
                       • 2 Tbs Coarse Hawaiian
                                                                        pan. Sprinkle 1 Tbs of flour inside
                         Sea Salt
                                                                        the bag and shake the bag to spread
                       • 1/2 cup water
                                                                        the flour throughout the inside.
                       • 1/4 cup Teriyaki Sauce (I                      Place pork roast inside the bag and
                         use Lawry’s)                                   pour teriyaki sauce and entire liquid
                       • 1 bottle liquid smoke                          smoke flavoring over the pork.
                         flavoring                                       Next sprinkle the entire pork roast
                       • 1 large Reynold’s Baking                       (including bottom of roast) with the
                         Bag                                            sea salt. Seal the bag and pierce
                       • 1 Tbs flour                                     the top of the bag with 3 small slits.
                                                                        Place in oven and bake for 1-2 hours
                                                                        until an internal temperature of 145
                                                                        degrees is reached. Remove from
                                                                        oven and cool. Once cooled, shred
                                                                        the pork with two forks. Serve with
                                                                        your choice of sides or with rice and
                                                                        macaroni salad for the traditional
       42                                                               Hawaiian meal.
                      My kids on their first trip to Hawaii in 2004
COOKBOOK

                                       Hawaiian Marinade
                                        (Best with pork, beef or
                                        chicken)

                                                                        MAIN COURSE & SOUPS
                                                   AUTHOR:
                                             Ms. Lisa Swan, AL

        INSTRUCTIONS                           INGREDIENTS
•   Mix all ingredients in a blender     •     ¼ cup sugar
•   Pour into meat, marinate
                                         •     1 tsp. ginger
    overnight in the refrigerator.

•   Preheat the oven to broil.           •     1 tsp. dry mustard
•   Transfer the chicken thighs
                                         •     1 tsp. salt
    onto a large sheet pan making
    sure they are spread out in
    one even layer and let come to       •     2 Tb molasses
    room temperature.
                                         •     ½ cup soy sauce
•   Broil on the top rack for 14-16
    minutes, until chicken is cooked     •     ½ cup oil
    through and charred around
    the edges.
                                         •     2 garlic cloves or 1 t
For best result:                               garlic powder
•   Marinate beef or 2 to 8 hours,
    pork for 2 to 4 hours, chicken
    and poultry for 2 hours

                                                                            43
AAPI EMPLOYEE RESOURCE GROUP

       Japanese Chicken Curry (Kare Raisu)
                              AUTHOR:
                      Kimberly Denz, SI
MAIN COURSE & SOUPS

                      Japanese curry rice (also known as “kare raisu”) is one of my
                      favorite comfort foods. The first time I tried this dish was at the
                      CoCo Ichibanya in Higashi-Fussa Station near the Fussa Gate at
                      Yokota Air Base. A traditional Japanese curry rice usually uses 4
                      main ingredients: meat (beef, pork, chicken, or seafood), potatoes,
                      onion, and carrots. This recipe yields 6 to 8 servings.
                      This is a super easy, basic recipe that uses a boxed curry roux. My
                      personal favorite Japanese curry roux is House Food’s Torokeru
                      for its flavor and texture. Also, I prefer a curry that’s more spicy
                      than sweet. If you can only find S&B’s Golden Curry, you will want
                      some of your own ingredients on hand to boost the flavor (like
                      curry powder, Worcestershire sauce, cayenne pepper, or honey,
                      to your taste). A good primer on making your own Japanese curry
                      roux is online at https://www.justonecookbook.com/how-to-make-
                      curry-roux/.

                                             INGREDIENTS
                       • 1 ½ pounds boneless,         • 2-3 medium Yukon Gold
                         skinless chicken thighs        potatoes (they hold their
                         (trimmed and cut into          shape best), peeled and
                         bite-size pieces)              chopped into bite-size pieces
                       • 1 ½ tablespoons of           • 3 cups of chicken stock or
                         vegetable or canola oil        broth
                       • 1 large onion, peeled and    • ½ teaspoon of salt
                         thinly sliced
                                                      • 1 package Japanese curry
                       • ½ tablespoon of ginger,        roux (7-8 oz)
                         peeled and grated (or
                                                      • Salt and pepper to taste
                         from a jar)
                                                      • 6 cups cooked rice (2 cups
                       • 2 medium carrots, peeled
                                                        uncooked)
                         and chopped into bite-
                         size pieces

       44
COOKBOOK

                                                CoCo Ichibanya
                                                vegetable curry

                                                                          MAIN COURSE & SOUPS
                                                includes green
                                                beans, potatoes,
                                                carrots, and
                                                onions.

                        INSTRUCTIONS
•   In a bowl, season chicken with a     •   Break the packaged
    little salt and pepper; set aside.       curry roux into small
•   In a large pot, heat the oil             blocks. Using a ladle,
    over medium heat and sauté               carefully and slowly
    the onion until softened and             add one or two blocks
    translucent.                             at a time to the pot,
                                             stirring gently until they
•   Add the ginger, mix well, and            completely dissolve and
    sauté a minute or two until              the roux is thoroughly
    fragrant.                                combined with the
•   Add the chicken and sauté                broth.
    until thoroughly cooked and no       •   Taste the curry and
    longer pink.                             adjust seasonings to
•   Stir in the carrots and mix well.        your liking.
•   Add the potatoes and spread          •   Serve the curry with
    evenly in the pot.                       steamed white rice on
                                             the side.
•   Add the chicken stock to the
    pot and bring it to a boil;          Store leftovers in an airtight
    reduce to a simmer, cover, stir      container (preferably glass)
    occasionally, and cook until the     in the refrigerator for up to
    potatoes are tender (about 15-       3 days. You can also portion
    20 minutes).                         servings into re-sealable
                                         zipper storage bags for
•   Reduce the heat to low.
                                         storage in the freezer for a
                                         month.

                                                                              45
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