YETS 2021/22 Update and Latest RB ( 2021 Schedule and 'Physics Balance Sheet', NA61, Amber, MuonE, Na64m, CAST, PUMA ) - December 8th 2020 - CERN ...
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YETS 2021/22 Update and Latest RB ( 2021 Schedule and ‘Physics Balance Sheet’, NA61, Amber, MuonE, Na64m, CAST, PUMA ) M. Brugger for the EN/EA Group December 8th 2020 Many thanks to all teams involved
YETS 2021/2022 Schedule - Baseline J. Coupard et all • LHC orbit closure test in 2021 (w39/40) followed by annual LHC maintenance EDMS 2439145 - version 0.2 • Stopping all beams on 15/11 in order to start LHC in Feb. 2022 • MKP-L replacement needed latest for 2023: available in 2021 -> baseline for 22/23 (13w needed) • Next iteration March 2021 based on update from LHC Experiments • FT Physics: focus on high-statistic runs (NA62/COMPASS), M2 pilots and most urgent test beams • No ions in 2021 -> maximizing proton physics and aiming for early 2022 physics start (LHC & FT) (optimizing proton availability and allowing for earlier stop) December 8th 2020 EACM Update 2
ED Discussion & Recent RB • Focus on ion operation and 2021 schedule/experiments • 2021 • no ions, present schedules and our strategy confirmed • 2/3 of usual proton year with current schedule for AWAKE/HiRadMat/MDs -> ok • EHN2 / AMBER / NA64m / MuonE • M2 pilots confirmed as critical input for final 2022-2024 scheduling • AMBER considered for approval but on a sequential basis, keeping M2 options open • CAST: • can continue for the requested three months • the 70k (funding for CRG) to be discussed between RCS and the collaboration December 8 2020 th EACM Update 3
Planned intensity ramp in SPS 2.5 2.3 2.3 2 2 1.8 1.8 Intensity [1e11 p/b] 1.5 1.5 MKP-L heating limit 1.5 1.3 MD / commissioning 1 LHC operation 0.5 0 2021 2022 2023 2024 o Intensity ramp up through MDs / beam commissioning • Requires scrubbing run for each intensity step to mitigate e-cloud • Requires MDs to master challenging beam instabilities and minimize beam losses o High intensity studies in 2022 crucial for decision points on further upgrades IEFC, 9 October, 2020 H. Bartosik, G. Rumolo 5
No Ions in 2021 • NA61 as main user with 1 + 3 weeks (+ESA/NASA and a few other test beam) • Setting up SPS FT ion operation would come mostly in addition to 270h slip stacking constrained by: • availability of RF experts Impacts: • dedicated setup in the injector chain (regular ion cycles as from summer) COMPASS / NA62 / • DSO tests, tuning of EA transfer and beamlines (few days at least) AWAKE / HiRadMat • NA61 commissioning (TPC mainly) to allow for 21/22 modification if needed -> proposed usage of thick target (aiming to verify new readout system – 1kHz) • Balance sheet: 2021 1+3w, 2022 6w open charm -> = 2022/23 ~9w physics Clear overall advantage in prioritizing 2021 proton physics. 2022+ options for longer FT ion operation to be investigated December 8th 2020 EACM Update 7
M2 – Pilot Runs & Run-3 Schedule • Pilot-run status (NA64m, MuonE, Proton-Radius) • approved infrastructure modifications on-going • schedule tight, but feasible for NA64 and AMBER • MuonE possibly not ready for pilot run for 2021 (final news/decision in January SPSC) • AMBER: additional infrastructure needs and beamline/target modifications only as from 2023 • target area shielding (needed for DrellYan) [RP limit reached at fence location] -> ECR on-going (~150 blocks (checking how much we can re-use) + related beam line modifications) • Funding/collaboration: aiming for overall approval, but not necessarily for detailed schedule • MuonE • Final implementation: major beamline modifications, platform & temperature stabilization (0.3deg) -> to be designed (CEDAR-like) > hostlab (overall AC area?) • detector cooling focus to be recommended • Running all experiments and covering required data taking will extend into Run-4. Focus on optimizing overall Run-3 schedule w/o blocking experiments early on. December 8th 2020 EACM Update 8
2021 Schedule & FT Physics • SPS FT: reaching 400k cycles in 2021 (compared to 600k usually) • COMPASS cannot do full transversity run in 2021 -> 2022 `slot required anyway • AWAKE: initial request 12w -> IEFC 19.6. 8w -> now at 51d (7-8w) -> agreed with collaboration -> impacting ~6% of FT physics • HiRadMat: reduced to 3 slots -> FT physics impact ~1-3% (1% in 2018) • SPS available intensity -> ok, but needs detailed follow-up/preparation • COMPASS: 150@T6 (stability important: 2-3w of stable intensity each) • NA62: 60@T4 • NA62 dump-mode for a few days (80-90@T6) (ok with TAX) • would be compatible when scheduled with AMBER/MUONE • T2 intensities to be optimized (e.g. for NA64) • ISOLDE: baseline for starting physics June 21st • AD/ELENA: starting August 23rd (so far no margin) • nToF: September 27th (advancing well, nToF experiment will start commissioning in July ) • East-Area: October 10th critical path -> T8 operation focus, CLOUD option maintained December 8th 2020 EACM Update 9
CAST – 2021 Request • June 10th RB: CAST data taking period up to the end of 2020 (total data taking time of ~6 months), but: • COVID-19 impact (delayed maintenance of the first cooling tower, etc.) -> CAST started data taking on August 3rd • maintenance of the second cooling tower could not be shifted from October to 2021-> stop data taking between October 9th and November 19th -> data taking time for CAST in 2020 to only 3 months before the Xmas shut-down • Analysis: improved anti-coincidence technique -> better distinguish EMI/EMC parasites vs DM axion candidates • Follow-up discussions with SPSC referees took place (ADMX-like analysis) • 6 months data taking required to cover exclusion area • 10 PhD students rely on the full data set of 6 months • Collaboration and their funding agencies have agreed that the magnet/cryogenic operation cost and the related cryogenic service team could be financed if required (~70k) • TE/CRG and other services ok The forecast of CAST concerning the estimation of the exclusion plot after having the full 6 months of data taking is illustrated in red December 8th 2020 EACM Update 10
PUMA – Technical Review Conclusions • Technical review carried out November 10th • Initial summary provided to EP/ATS management (slides) • final review report (link) submitted early last week including the updated TDR (link) • ECRs (AD/ELENA and ISOLDE) in circulation for approval (EDMS #2151516 and #2307820) • Detailed and successful analysis of all technical aspects (vacuum, transport, etc.) • Specific discussions (and related TDR update) on pbar/ion transfer/measurement trap • Review board agreed on a very positive recommendation for an approval of the experiment in the upcoming RB, provided the required resources can be confirmed • Remaining funding (1MCHF for 2021-2023) is already part of MTP targets already considered in the 2020 exercise (no additional request during 2021 MTP exercise, only remaining uncertainty for 2022/23 depending on Diesel/Crane, likely covered) Many thanks to all reviewers, involved technical and service groups and the PUMA collaboration. December 8th 2020 EACM Update 11
In Summary • NA61 & Ions: • 2021 focus on proton FT physics and then possible 22/23 8w+ ion data taking • M2 Pilot Runs & Run-3 Schedule: • pilot runs essential to optimize overall Run-3 schedule • AMBER approval important (collaboration/funding) • Run-3 flexibility to be maintained • 2021 FT Physics • reaching about 2/3 of nominal proton FT year, AWAKE/HiRadMat ok • AD/EA/nToF -> short runs and possible margins to be profited from • CAST • additional 3 months data taking in 2021 -> collaboration can cover CRG M&O costs • PUMA • excellent technical review, green light from reviewers & compatible budget in 2020 MTP December 8th 2020 EACM Update 12
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