YEARBOOK 2021 INDEPENDENT RESEARCH AND OPINION - IAB SA
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INDEPENDENT RESEARCH AND OPINION YEARBOOK 2021 www.themediaonline.co.za TheMediaYearbook2021_Cover.indd 1 12.04.21 09:27
Contents 22 MEDIA AGENCY: AFRICA Media has the potential to be the biggest catalyst for human connection and change, and we know it, 46 MAGAZINES: SOUTH AFRICA There’s no doubt the country’s magazine sector has been hard hit, but some publishers writes ROXANNE BOYES. are rolling with the punches and making a plan, 24 MEDIA AGENCY: GLOBAL writes SANDRA GORDON. 5 FROM THE EDITOR If there’s a single best practice to On the record working with in-house teams, it’s 50 DIGITAL PUBLISHING: the focus on ensuring that agency SOUTH AFRICA 6 PRESS OVERVIEW teams are closely connected to The upshot of the pandemic The question is, how do you get them, argues BENOIT CACHEUX. was massive increases in audiences to recognise the role of online readership, says a diverse media in a democracy? 27 AUDIO AUDIENCE MEASUREMENT RIAAN WOLMARANS, as online The other side of the story is, This year, the BRC is moving from publishers embraced technology how do you get journalists to a radio measurement paradigm to an and a mobile-first approach. heed and listen to audiences? audio measurement model, to ensure DR GLENDA DANIELS has it captures the full spectrum of 52 PROGRAMMATIC: some answers. audio, writes GARY WHITAKER. SOUTH AFRICA A solid, integrated martech 8 MEDIA AGENCY OVERVIEW 31 RADIO: SOUTH AFRICA and adtech stack is an Performance is key in making Radio in South Africa experienced essential driving force in the South African 2021 media sweeping changes in 2020, achieving business (not just ecosystem successful, and says TIM ZUNCKEL, who marketing) objectives, agencies have the opportunity believes there’s a shift in needs JOE STEYN-BEGLEY believes. to design what good looks like, and required skills in 2021. writes CLAUDELLE NAIDOO. 53 DIGITAL ADVERTISING: 36 STREAMING: AFRICA SOUTH AFRICA 12 CREATIVE OVERVIEW YOLISA PHAHLE is bullish Change will happen at a dizzying If we want to drive business growth about the growth of streaming in pace, and it will be happening in 2021, we need to be proactive, Africa, pointing to research that everywhere at once – from not reactive. We need to move predicts it will grow fivefold by 2025. privacy and policy decisions to out of last year’s shadow, says addressability and attribution, UYANDA MANANA. 40 TELEVISION: GLOBAL says PAULA HULLEY. Covid-19 necessitated change at 15 AFRICA OVERVIEW breakneck speed for brands, says 57 OUT OF HOME: SOUTH AFRICA The Africa Brand Summit asked, NICOLE GREENFIELD-SMITH, who The pandemic prompted many what investments, technologies, discusses Thinkbox TV research on OOH operators to look inwards, skills, policies and leadership how broadcasters adapted to adversity. says SIMON WALL, whose are needed to help turn the efforts to use his infrastructure situation around? Convener 42 PUBLISHING: SOUTH AFRICA to support SMEs created a SOLLY MOENG answers. The truth is print now offers unique trigger moment for his business. niche audiences of extremely 20 MEDIA AGENCY: SOUTH AFRICA valuable and loyal readers, writes 59 OUT OF HOME: GLOBAL Let’s lean in to hope, but let’s do JOSEPHINE BUYS. OOH media was it with eyes wide open, and include disproportionately impacted scenario planning against what 44 NEWSPAPERS: SOUTH AFRICA bythe crisis, but the good IMAGE: SUPPLIED we now know about the effects Not all newspapers are on their knees news is that the global OOH of the virus on absolutely in South Africa, says BRITTA REID market is forecast to grow at everything, says KAGISO MUSI. as she looks into local papers. 14.9%, writes BEN MILNE. themediaonline.co.za THE MEDIA YEARBOOK 2021 I 3 03_TheMediaYearbook2021_Contents.indd 3 12.04.21 10:55
FROM THE EDITOR On the record… INDEPENDENT INDUSTRY INTELLIGENCE www.themediaonline.co.za “T PUBLISHED BY Arena Holdings his time last year…” Never Hill on Empire, 16 Empire Road before has that innocuous (cnr Hillside Road) little phrase had such Parktown meaning. We were just Johannesburg about to put the 2020 2193 issue of The Media Yearbook to bed when Postal Address: PO Box 1746 EVERYTHING changed. Only the latest Saxonwold Johannesburg contributions to come in mentioned the big 2193 C-word. We were just about to enter level five Telephone: +27 11 280 3000 hard lockdown, and many of us, in our naivety, thought the coronavirus would be conquered and life would return to almost normal. EDITORIAL A year later, as I write this, we are just about to put The Media Editor: Glenda Nevill Yearbook 2021 to bed. This time, our stories pay homage to the glenda.nevill@cybersmart.co.za Content Manager: Raina Julies resilience of the media industry, and how it is dealing with the rainaj@picasso.co.za massive changes brought about by the pandemic. Our loose Sub-Editor: Anthony Sharpe theme is ‘Revive, recalibrate, refresh’, and those media companies Content Co-ordinator: Vanessa Payne that have survived have done just that. Contributors: Roxanne Boyes, Sadly, many didn’t make it through the first year of Covid-19. Benoit Cacheux, Dr Glenda Daniels, Some were already battling, dealing with the ongoing impact of Sandra Gordon, Nicole Greenfield-Smith, digital transformation and its ripple effects on advertising. The Paula Hulley, Claudelle Naidoo, Uyanda Manana, pandemic hastened their demise. Others rallied, embracing the Ben Milne, Solly Moeng, Kagiso Musi, Yolisa Phahle, Britta Reid, Joe Steyn-Begley, challenges of working from home, Zoom or Teams meetings, virtual Simon Wall, Riaan Wolmarans, Tim Zunckel pitching and events, and new ways of selling and communicating. In our own small way, The Media magazine too has changed. DESIGN We’ve transitioned to digital magazines, with limited print runs for Head of Design: Jayne Macé-Ferguson Project Designer: Anja Hagenbuch special occasions. We’ve updated and increased our online databases, as these are our most important currency in this digital world. SALES The Media Online’s numbers soared in 2020 – as did many publisher Sales Manager: Tarin-Lee Watts twatts@themediaonline.co.za platforms. Now that the (media) world is back at work (albeit still from +27 79 504 7729 home or in some kind of hybrid WFH model), most publishers have Sales Administrator: Neesha Klaaste reported numbers stabilising from the lofty heights we experienced in the first few months of lockdown. PRODUCTION We wanted the 2021 issue of The Media Yearbook to tell the Production Editor: Shamiela Brenner Advertising Co-ordinator: stories of our sector, and how the different businesses within the Johan Labuschagne media industry learned to survive, adapt and change. As always, we’ve sourced content from South Africa, the continent and abroad MANAGEMENT to offer our readers a wide perspective on the year that was, and General Manager, Magazines: Jocelyne Bayer the year to come. The Media. Copyright: The Media. No portion of this magazine may be reproduced Got to love it. in any form without written consent of the publisher. IMAGE: SUPPLIED IMAGE: SUPPLIED The publisher is not responsible for unsolicited material. The Media is published by Arena Holdings. Glenda The opinions expressed are not necessarily those of Arena Holdings. All advertisements/advertorials have been paid for and therefore do not carry any endorsement by the publisher. themediaonline.co.za THE MEDIA YEARBOOK 2021 I 5 05_TheMediaYearbook2021_EdsNoteInfoPanel.indd 5 14.04.21 10:20
Recalibrate, refresh and revive journalism for South Africa’s democracy How do we adjust local journalism for the better? DR GLENDA DANIELS has some ideas. R ecalibration, refresh buttons for executives), the Covid-19 pandemic jobs over the past decade, starting and revivals occur through entered, some media retreated and with the economic downturn of 2008. the disruption seen in the retrenched, some closed down, but Researcher Reg Rumney’s report flux, fluidity, and especially then some outfits (for example Daily examining the impact of Covid-19 on job experimentation (hard paywall, Maverick) did counterintuitive things, losses in journalism, released in June 2020, soft paywall, no paywall) around how hired more staff and even launched found that more than 700 journalists were journalism is to be paid for in a media a print edition. But even this was done retrenched in the first few months of the ecosystem that is shifting to online, not through old business models, but pandemic, and that local news lost the with concomitant social media through another kind of experimentation most, with 80 community newspapers and disinformation. or innovation: social/corporate closing down. Then, of course, there’s the question of partnerships or membership models. how to get audiences to recognise the role of a diverse media in a democracy. The THE BAD NEWS: JOB LOSSES, THE MEDIA LANDSCAPE other side of the story is this: how to get CYBER-MISOGYNY, DISINFORMATION HAS BECOME MORE journalists to heed and listen to audiences. What else has changed? The media THREATENING FOR WOMEN Just about everything has changed landscape has become more threatening WHO CRACK HIGH-PROFILE for journalism in the age of new media: for women who crack high-profile it’s the era of social media and big tech corruption-busting stories. Misogynists CORRUPTION-BUSTING STORIES companies gobbling up the advertising. see women as easy targets; yet women And, untaxed as they are, they are have not left the space. The media By July 2020 a new round of laughing all the way to the bank. An landscape shows an appalling anti-feminist retrenchments was announced when offshoot of this is mainstream journalists backlash against women journalists, seen Primedia declared job cuts. The Primedia being retrenched in droves, while in how they are trolled online, and even Group has 786 full-time employees but newsrooms are run as 24/7 engines, with threatened with rape and murder when has not given a job cut figure. In July 2020, anxiety and burnout the norm. Another crooks in power act against them, aiming Media24 announced it would retrench ‘trend’ is that no one has any winning, to intimidate them into silence. about 510 employees. This followed an fixed idea on how to pay for journalism. Covid-19 could not have arrived at a SABC announcement that about IMAGE: SUPPLIED And so experimentation continues. worse time for journalism. State of the 600 jobs would be cut (now reduced In this age of declining media company newsroom reports from 2013-2020 to 300 as the broadcaster continues to profits (okay, no profits, just fat salaries show that journalism steadily shed tussle with the communications minister). 6 I THE MEDIA YEARBOOK 2021 themediaonline.co.za 06-07_TheMediaYearbook2021_OpenerPress.indd 6 12.04.21 09:38
PRESS OVERVIEW These figures add up to 1 810. With Trusted brands with refreshing twists Primedia additions and the 1 200 will survive this era where change is freelance jobs the SABC is threatening the new normal – for example excellent to cut, that would climb to over 3 000. journalism, getting facts right, subscribing These retrenchments signify a diminishing to codes of ethics prescribed by the diversity of voices, and therefore Press Council of South Africa, and democracy and the public are the losers. investing in training journalists. Those companies that invest in such training THE GOOD NEWS: RECALIBRATION will end up being trusted. AND REVIVAL IN POLITICS, LAW AND ETHICS There appears to be no threat against THE SANEF-COMMISSIONED media from Cyril Ramaphosa as head of INQUIRY INTO MEDIA state. In January 2021, he was signatory ETHICS AND CREDIBILITY, to the launch of the first online platform HEADED BY RETIRED aimed at improving the protection of journalists and affirming freedom JUDGE KATHY SATCHWELL, of expression, together with the African FOUND THAT OUR Union and UNESCO. DEMOCRACY NEEDS Last year he sent back the Protection of State Information Bill (Secrecy Bill) to INDEPENDENT JOURNALISM parliament, spotting the unconstitutionality MORE THAN EVER in it. The ANC has in recent years gone silent about its resolution for a Media Those who are keen to adopt Appeals Tribunal, which would hand diversification of race, gender, age and over ultimate governance of media sexuality, across class biases too will to parliament. also survive. Those who have transparency In February, investigative journalism of funding as a policy will also do well, unit amaBhungane scored a major as this helps to engender trust. victory when the courts ruled in its Those who take seriously the favour in the Regulation of Interception mantras of ‘audience first’ and ‘listening of Communications and Provision of journalism’ – which are now popular Communication-related Information concepts in academic media studies Act 70 of 2002 (RICA) case. Journalists around the world – as they pertain Dr Glenda cannot be bugged any more; state spies Daniels to journalism’s role in a democracy have to prove to the courts first why will thrive. this is necessary, and have to inform And people who consume mainstream journalists they are being tailed or Of concern, the Satchwell report noted news, and are on social media (right, bugged because they are under that newsrooms are often factional. that’s just about everyone) need suspicion of criminality. This arises from national politics playing refreshment in reliable and factual media. The SANEF-commissioned themselves out in newsrooms and That’s one constant in this age of flux, inquiry into media ethics and credibility, media companies. fluidity and disinformation. headed by retired judge Kathy Satchwell, Clearly, we find some journalists wish found that our democracy needs to adhere to professional codes and independent journalism more than ever. ethics as set out by the Press Council, Dr Glenda Daniels is an associate professor The inquiry also found breaches of ethics and some who side with political factions in Media Studies at Wits University. Being for brown envelopes, plagiarism and in the ruling party – which shows in the a writer, editor, researcher, lecturer, author, IMAGE: SUPPLIED feminist and media freedom activist, she fake news, among others, but ultimately stories they produce. Independent also serves on the Press Council and on asserted that the media in South Africa Media withdrew from the Press Council SANEF’s council. cannot be accused of being corrupt. in 2016. themediaonline.co.za THE MEDIA YEARBOOK 2021 I 7 06-07_TheMediaYearbook2021_OpenerPress.indd 7 08.04.21 11:18
Agency operating models hold the key to client success T There were some positives he year 2020 does not bring back fond memories for the world. for media to take away The pandemic brought about a from 2020, and hard lockdown in South Africa as in many other countries, which CLAUDELLE NAIDOO in turn created a mass of uncertainty that believes this year reshaped media consumption patterns, shut down many key performing sectors such holds plenty as alcohol and sport, disrupted schooling, more for those created consumer and business flux, and agencies able to most importantly destabilised our economy – to name but a few of the impacts. perform at As I reflect from a media and business their peak. point of view, one of the biggest challenges that we faced at the beginning of the pandemic was around redesigning strategies to deliver ‘cost containment’ measures. This was understandable, considering the levels of uncertainty that we were dealing with at the time, and based on my experience during uncertain times, marketing and media budgets are the first to be reconsidered. This resulted in the industry forecasting to end the year on a negative 10-20% media investment versus that planned for most brands. SILVER LININGS There was definitely some light after the initial onset. As the pandemic started to settle in and while campaigns were being paused, redirected, or cut completely, media agencies that had solid operational IMAGE: SUPPLIED structures to respond to this global catastrophe provided a stable environment Claudelle Naidoo for their clients. 8 I THE MEDIA YEARBOOK 2021 themediaonline.co.za 08-09_TheMediaYearbook2021_OpenerMediaAgency.indd 8 08.04.21 11:19
MEDIA AGENCY OVERVIEW This stability and specialist support BUSINESS OPERATING MODELS WILL PERFORMANCE, PERFORMANCE guided many brands in how to focus on CONTINUE TO DELIVER GROWTH AND MORE PERFORMANCE growth and put the consumer journey Innovation has been a buzzword in the The year ahead looks bright and exciting at the pulse of the marketing ecosystem. media industry over the years and many in South Africa. TV will continue to drive The conversion from uncertainty to agencies have got it right. I have seen how reach, content will be key, digital will stability led to the South African media agency operations with diversified product enhance other media platforms and industry ending on a much better note offerings including advanced technologies, grow YoY by at least 30-40% in 2021 than predicted early in 2020. integrated workforces and specialist skills (my assumption based on 2020 trends), have gained fair market share for clients radio will keep pushing digital innovation, and the media sector in 2020. I foresee ecommerce will have a larger base, THE CONVERSION FROM this trend continuing in 2021, with many and so forth. UNCERTAINTY TO STABILITY agencies that have not yet remodelled or LED TO THE SOUTH reshaped their businesses quickly getting AGENCIES NEED TO FOCUS AFRICAN MEDIA INDUSTRY on board. Agencies of the future cannot be ON BUILDING FORMULAS complacent or reactive to market forces. ENDING ON A MUCH BETTER The evolution of the consumer, THROUGH POWERFUL DATA NOTE THAN PREDICTED pandemic or not, dictates that we need AND ANALYTICS IN ORDER EARLY IN 2020 to be agile enough to change and predict TO SHOWCASE BRAND OR change, and keep our media partnerships GroupM’s This Year, Next Year: Global flexible to accommodate change. I believe BUSINESS PERFORMANCE 2020 End-of-Year Forecast Report indicates that the only way to provide this stability IN MEDIA that overall media investment declined by to brands/clients/staff, and to deliver 5.8% worldwide. This figure is very similar incremental YoY growth is through flexible We keep looking at which media to how many brands ended the year in and diversified operational structures. platforms will work best or grow South Africa, which was stronger than exponentially in 2021 in terms of forecasted at the start of the pandemic. FROM DATA SERVICE PROVIDERS reach and other audience ratings, but When we compare these figures to TO CONSUMER ENABLERS I do not believe these numbers will South Africa’s GDP, StatsSA reports that For the longest time we’ve spoken about be good enough to establish growth. the economy showed steady progress the high costs of data in South Africa I believe agencies need to focus in Q3 2020 with an annualised growth being one of the biggest challenges on building formulas through powerful rate of 13.5%, and an annual year-end we face, especially for digital media data and analytics to showcase brand figure of -5.8%. transformation. In 2020 digital media or business performance in media – These figures directly correlate to our went from ‘transforming slowly’ to irrespective of whether ROI modelling approximate media investment decline ‘developing instantly’ and showing results. is in place or not. and suggest that South African media Data is one of the commodities enabling Performance is key in making the investment gained steady traction, consumers in South Africa today – more 2021 media ecosystem in South Africa ending the year strong as we were in so in this new normal world in which successful, and agencies have the line with GDP. we are living. opportunity to design what good Digital media was a key driver in I foresee partners in this space working looks like. maintaining high levels of media hard to ensure that all South Africans investment. As consumer patterns and have access to data and services, cost Claudelle Naidoo is the managing director behaviours shifted, we saw the rise of effectively, before the end of 2021. This of MediaCom South Africa. Her experience video on demand, content extensions will further enable us to do two jobs in in the marketing, media and research from traditional media platforms to online, the media ecosystem: first, to connect industries across Africa spans more a huge spike in social media consumption and engage with consumers when most than 20 years. She believes her passion for research, data, and analytics is the as person-to-person socialising became effective without having to worry about driving force behind her career growth more and more restricted, and the access to data being a threat; and second, IMAGE: SUPPLIED and development, coupled with a hunger boom of ecommerce – Nielsen reported to showcase the power and role of and eagerness to learn from experts, teach that 30% of all South Africans were each medium at any given moment in a others and grow alongside people. shopping more online. converged media ecosystem. themediaonline.co.za THE MEDIA YEARBOOK 2021 I 9 08-09_TheMediaYearbook2021_OpenerMediaAgency.indd 9 08.04.21 11:19
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Uyanda Manana Out of the shadows The brands that want to thrive moving forward will be those that recognise the importance of experiences, service, collaboration and inclusivity, writes UYANDA MANANA. ‘T he new normal’, ‘pivot’, ‘work from home’, ‘shift to digital’, ‘now more than ever’. The advertising, communications and creative industries in 2020 were nothing if not dominated by clichés, bandied about in circumstances so fraught, so unexpected, that just surviving the year was considered an achievement. It was fly-by-the-seat-of-your-pants stuff as we grappled with the impact of Covid-19 on our businesses and lives. From the looks of it, 2021 is not going to be any easier. There is no magic switch. This year is likely to be even tougher and more demanding personally and professionally. But it has to be different; if indeed there is a ‘new normal’ out there, we have to acknowledge, understand IMAGE: SUPPLIED and work with it. Reacting was last year’s default; this year requires a lot more from us. 12 I T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 themediaonline.co.za 12-13_TheMediaYearbook2021_OpenerCreativeAgency.indd 12 08.04.21 11:20
CREATIVE ADVERTISING OVERVIEW Our ethos as a digital agency is HELPING VERSUS SELLING, but also most importantly with their biggest that conversation drives advocacy and BRANDS AS A SERVICE asset: their customers. Marketers who advocacy drives business growth. This has Consumers are looking for brands that want to appeal to today’s consumers need never been more important in our industry, will make their lives easier, brands that to master the art of inclusivity in their where the focus will increasingly be on go beyond merely selling, brands that are marketing efforts. Finding simple and brands becoming conversation leaders. of service. Forbes listed Shine Distillery, innovative ways to have consumers adopt They will move from being either in Portland USA, as one of the brands the brand mission and purpose as their s not known or talked about – or being that got this right in 2020. The distillery own is incredibly powerful. Consumers perceived as no more than the sum started making and giving away hand become your media, wilfully and happily of their products or services – to sanitiser during an acute shortage. propagating your promises in a meaningful being brands with purpose, brands This was made possible by using the and believable way. Get your audience to that transcend categories and shape first batch of alcohol produced but often do the talking to drive up positive sentiment conversations in society. It certainly takes thrown out. Closer to home, SAB and deliver growth for your brand. bravery and stepping out of comfort did something similar, donating alcohol zones, but if 2020 taught us anything, it is from its breweries to help manufacture the importance of courage and resilience. more hand sanitiser. Both were innovative FINDING SIMPLE AND There are four key, practical takeaways ways of building brand awareness while INNOVATIVE WAYS TO HAVE to help brands become purposeful supporting the community. CONSUMERS ADOPT THE conversation leaders. It’s also important for brands to recognise BRAND MISSION AND that their employees can either be their EXPERIENCES REPLACE BRAND greatest advocates or most powerful PURPOSE AS THEIR OWN PROMISES AND MESSAGES detractors. Being of service needs to be IS INCREDIBLY POWERFUL Communication in 2021 is far less about internally focused as well. Take Google, saying hello and making an offer. It has which created a Covid-19 fund to enable I love the quote from Howard Gossage: to be about how we can use tech and contract workers to take sick leave when “Nobody reads ads. They read what interests innovation to create experiences and quarantined, and Twitter providing them, and sometimes it’s an ad.” And value that ensure our customers never employees cover for additional childcare it’s never rung truer. We can’t know what have to say goodbye. Brand messages expenses incurred due to schools the rest of 2021 has in store, but we also and promises are no longer effective on being closed. can’t wait for the year to happen to us. We their own; consumers are looking for need to take what we have and carve out experiences that are seamless, COLLABORATION a space where we become valuable and convenient and allow for escapism. The real magic happens when brands interesting to our audiences and communities, Brands will need to demonstrate their partner with entities with a common sparking conversations that are meaningful promises through authentic experiences purpose – it allows for more compelling and useful right here, right now. and rich, immersive, value-based creative, better reach and, if you really If we want to drive business growth in 2021, communication. This is where a focus nail it, far-reaching impact on people’s lives. if we want this year to be really different, on CX and UX will also play a vital role Lifebuoy is one of the few brands we need to be proactive, not reactive. We in how we help our clients build that properly leveraged the benefits of need to move out of last year’s shadow. sustainable brands in 2021. collaboration in 2020 when they partnered It can’t merely be about shifting with the Global Handwashing Partnership marketing budgets and brand messages for the ‘H for Handwashing’ campaign. Uyanda Manana is managing director onto digital platforms, but rather how our The movement literally changed the of Conversation LAB, a full service ‘born audiences experience our brands within conversation we have with our children digital’ agency founded in 2012 with offices in Johannesburg, Cape Town, Durban and this space. Why should they trust a brand around critical hand hygiene, and further London. Conversation LAB consistently and why should they keep coming back? entrenched the brand’s purpose and delivers highly effective digital campaigns They will continue to trust their inner position within communities across Africa. for blue-chip clients with relentless circles and networks more than Adcept accountability. Sister agencies in the group IMAGE: SUPPLIED include strategic communications firm A or B. Brands will need to back up their INCLUSIVE MARKETING Power LAB and paid media consultancy promises in unique and innovative ways Brands should look to collaborate not only Media LAB. to build trust and indeed talkability. with suppliers, partners and other brands, themediaonline.co.za T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 I 13 12-13_TheMediaYearbook2021_OpenerCreativeAgency.indd 13 08.04.21 11:20
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AFRICA OVERVIEW 2020: a year of endings, a year of beginnings SOLLY MOENG looks back on the successful execution of the first hybrid Africa Brand Summit. 2 020 was one long emotional arrest harmless citizens taking roller coaster of a year for lonely walks on beaches or jogging many people. We moved alone in deserted areas, with no risk from consternation when the of bringing harm to anyone. coronavirus pandemic was first As organisers of the annual Africa announced, to trepidation as casualty Brand Summit, we remained calm as numbers grew and people close or known we watched the evolving situation quite to us became affected – some of them closely, staying in regular contact with subsequently dying from it – then hope bodies such as SA Tourism, the South when the curve flattened and casualty African Association for the Conference numbers began to stabilise and drop, Industry, and the Tourism Business followed by the progressive easing of Council of South Africa in order to inform lockdown restrictions. a decision to cancel, postpone or modify There was also a lot of anger at the planned 2020 event. government for imposing a blanket It was supposed to be hosted in lockdown, with some of its June as a traditional, full-on movement and trading face-to-face summit in restrictions not making Cape Town. Cancellation any sense in the fight and postponement against the spread of Solly to 2021 were Moeng the virus. This anger right at the was further fuelled bottom of by the conduct our list of of some senior considerations, politicians, who and would behaved as if the only have been restrictions were triggered if we not meant for were convinced them, and by that conditions the overzealous for hosting the drive by some event in any members of the form during security forces who 2020 would have were too eager to been negative. themediaonline.co.za T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 I 15 15-16_TheMediaYearbook2021_OpenerAfrica.indd 15 08.04.21 11:22
AFRICA OVERVIEW A CHANCE FOR SOMETHING NEW LOOKING BACK In 2020, the anchor discussion was the Throughout the time, we were also In hindsight, deciding to go ahead with the Food Value Chain Space, from agriculture driven by a desire to do something new 2020 Africa Brand Summit was a brave through agro-processing, logistics, and positive during a year that we knew decision when considering the costs and cross-border transportation, storage and would be spoken about for many decades difficult funding environment in which retail. It falls under the broader Integrated to come. While 2020 will be classified many businesses had been forced to halt Africa Economic Development umbrella. alongside 1918, known for the Spanish their trading and go for months without Africa is a net importer of food crops, a Flu that took many lives across the globe, being able to generate revenue. totally unacceptable situation given the we wanted to remember it as the year Many, especially in the broader potential that lies in the continent turning during which we pushed back against hospitality and informal sectors, were into a more self-reliant net exporter giving up and embraced new, innovative crippled forever and forced to shut down of food crops. platforms for hosting an African event and let go of many employees, which of global proportions. led to the destruction of millions of THE RAISON D’ÊTRE We announced during March that livelihoods and rising unemployment. OF THE AFRICA BRAND the 2020 Africa Brand Summit would Some of the summit’s past sponsors be postponed from the first week of also found themselves in rather difficult SUMMIT IS TO IDENTIFY June to the first week of October, then financial situations, having been impacted AND STUDY THE ROOT continued to assess the evolving situation by poor trading conditions and forced to CAUSES OF THE PERENNIALLY before deciding on what format the prioritise internal needs, especially the event would take. Not long after that, we support of their own employees, NEGATIVE PERCEPTIONS announced that it would be hosted as ahead of supporting the summit. AROUND AFRICA hybrid summit, with a maximum of 50 The decision to proceed was seen by delegates attending the face-to-face part some people as brave and admirable, We asked: “What investments, of the event in Cape Town while others and by others as almost reckless. In technologies, skills, policies, and would livestream from across the world. the end, however, we managed to leadership are needed to help turn the The fixing of delegate numbers at the host a successful hybrid event with situation around?” The outcome of this face-to-face venue was done in line with livestreaming and technical teams and other discussions is summarised in published health and safety protocols co-ordinating speaker and delegate the formal report of the 2020 Africa such as temperature checking, regular engagement from Cape Town and Brand Summit. hand sanitising and the need for Chennai, India. There were minor This discussion was also taken to physical distancing. co-ordinating glitches on day one, the Zambia at the end of November 2020, sources of which were quickly identified where I was invited by the Minister of and corrected to avoid a repeat on Information and Broadcasting to lead THROUGHOUT THE TIME, WE IMAGES: SUPPLIED day two. With strict health and safety a discussion on territorial and country WERE ALSO DRIVEN BY A protocols in place at the venue, not a branding, with a focus on Brand Zambia DESIRE TO DO SOMETHING single case of Covid-19 was reported to help the country reposition itself. NEW AND POSITIVE DURING A during or after the summit. YEAR THAT WE KNEW WOULD PULLING UP THE ROOTS Solly Moeng is an experienced holistic BE SPOKEN ABOUT FOR MANY The raison d’être of the Africa Brand brand manager and media professional specialising in reputation management, DECADES TO COME Summit is to identify and study the stakeholder engagement strategies, root causes of the perennially negative strategic communications, PR and During the two-day event, speakers, perceptions around Africa, at home and media relations. As a destination brand management expert, Moeng founded and panellists and delegates livestreamed abroad, and to recommend changes that currently convenes the fast-growing Africa from South Africa, Nigeria, Zimbabwe, must be made over time to progressively Brand Summit. Moeng lived and studied Egypt, Hungary, Bulgaria, Switzerland, eliminate these perceptions while in France (where he obtained a French Finland, India, the United Kingdom, enhancing the positive ones. The summit master’s degree at the Université de IMAGES: SUPPLIED IMAGE: SUPPLIED Franche-Comté, Besançon) before working Canada, the USA, Botswana, Italy, Spain, also identifies areas where Africa in Canada and the US as SA Tourism’s Portugal, Benin, Zambia, Burkina Faso, performs below its potential and marketing manager and country manager. Malaysia and more. proposes ways to change this. 16 I T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 themediaonline.co.za 15-16_TheMediaYearbook2021_OpenerAfrica.indd 16 08.04.21 11:23
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A diamond in the rough As things get tougher and tougher here in South Africa, isn’t it time to give these often neglected African markets a bit more serious consideration, asks MARK KNOCKER? I recently came across a graph with no more than R900.00 for a 30-second some information I had not seen prime time morning slot on any of the before. It revealed that in addition to commercial radio stations and only the Botswana Pula being a stronger R540.00 on the Government-owned currency than the South African Rand, RB2 radio station. they also have a higher per capita income There are also a number of great than South Africa. (See tweet on right) print publications on offer in Botswana. I am often told by the retailers I have The Government publishes a Monday-to- worked with over the years that the Friday tabloid-sized newspaper distributed first store they opened in Botswana nationally, which is free of charge. outperformed any other single store based Its main aim is to communicate in South Africa. daily to all the government employees Many of these retailers have since (income earners) with tender notices opened multiple stores in Botswana. and government posts as well as the I see opportunity in Botswana for brands news of the day. That’s 80 000 copies and retailers to boost their sales in this of this newspaper reaching a desirable often neglected market. target market. Botswana offers a market with A half page full colour advert would 2.33 million people who have money cost you no more than R6 800.00. There to spend. From an advertising and a media is also a weekly publication you will perspective, it’s a fairly easy market to get see around town in any office you visit, your head around, understand as well as especially on a Friday, called the Botswana cover comprehensively. Advertiser. It prints 95 000 copies each Simplified, the market looks something week and is distributed widely across the like this. There are two home grown free- country free of charge. to-air television stations offering national The other misconception is that clients I am told that the President as well as coverage. One station belongs to the often think they can’t afford to be on his ministers and other important Business Botswana government and the other to television if they only have one store people receive their hand delivered copy a privately owned media group. There are in Botswana. But look at what your each week. Its handy A4 size ensures four commercial radio stations, one of money buys you: a prime time 30-second it has longevity. IMAGES: SUPPLIED which is government owned. Again television spot will cost you less than One of the retailers I work with, uses these will give you comprehensive R5 400.00 on BTV and only R2 500 on the this publication frequently because it coverage of Botswana. privately owned YTV. Radio will cost you works brilliantly for them. Both these 18 I T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 themediaonline.co.za 18-19_TheMediaYearbook2021_MARNOX_PartnerContent.indd 18 08.04.21 11:23
SPONSORED PARTNER CONTENT publications offer sizeable reach for a population of two million when compared to print orders in South Africa vs population size. Any product available on the shelves here in South Africa in any of our big four retailers are also available in Botswana, as these retailers all have stores there as well. The point I am trying to convey is that not only Botswana but Lesotho, Eswatini and Namibia are all rand-linked economies offering similar opportunities to Botswana. Not all brands are easily able to quantify the number of units they have sold in these markets. From my experience that is because these brands know how many units they sent to the export departments of retailers A B or C or D but don’t actually know what was sold at these stores or informal markets in Botswana, Lesotho, Eswatini or Namibia. ANY PRODUCT AVAILABLE At a glance, Botswana’s media penetration ON THE SHELVES HERE IN SOUTH AFRICA IN ANY OF OUR BIG FOUR RETAILERS ARE ALSO AVAILABLE IN BOTSWANA, AS THESE RETAILERS ALL HAVE STORES THERE AS WELL Often markets like Lesotho or Eswatini don’t even feature on an advertising schedule when brands do their annual plans. As things get tougher and tougher here in South Africa, perhaps its time to give these often neglected markets a bit more serious consideration? A good idea is to find a partner who can help you get the best from your media investment in these countries! IMAGES: SUPPLIED Mark Knocker is the founder of Marnox Media. At a glance, Botswana’s media landscape themediaonline.co.za T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 I 19 18-19_TheMediaYearbook2021_MARNOX_PartnerContent.indd 19 14.04.21 10:21
Leaning into virus means when things get bad – hopefully giving us some room to anticipate and plan 2021 with scenarios around ourselves and work. RECONNECTING There was one very specific area the lockdown had a big impact on, and that hope and eyes was connections with family and friends. This has to do with how our humanity manifests in ourselves and at work. 2020 brought us back to us. We often throw around the word ‘ubuntu’, but wide open generally don’t really live its core. Last year, however, was more ubuntu-esque – the calls to check in on people, making sure neighbours and strangers had food, drive- through birthday celebrations, the deliberate smiles with our eyes at the shops, the virtual office awards, the funny (and embarrassing) moments during Zoom calls, virtual baby KAGISO MUSI looks back on the lessons – big and showers, the financial sacrifices many made to save many ships, and the very small – we learned in 2020, and how they can help many intentional moments of happiness us navigate life and marketing this year. that were created. THE LEVEL AT WHICH A L ast year, 2020, was a far cry on a mental roller coaster of emotions, BRAND PERFORMS HAS AN from what we hoped for and many of which were negative. IMMEDIATE CONSEQUENCE expected. It was the year we It became necessary to rethink our FOR THE POTENTIAL toasted to ‘20-plenty’, but little did goals in order to create and maintain we anticipate that the plenty we hope, do away with feeling rudderless TO RETAIN JOBS were about to have was of a different and the fear of the unknown, and enter kind. It was the year that brought us 2021 focusing only on what was within 2020 also reminded us of the value of our Tiger King and a US election that felt our control. partnerships. We as an agency are proud more like a farce. It was the year of Lockdown was thrust upon us and we that we have a literal open-door policy; accelerated poverty and increased did not know what to expect, so we hurled every day is open day for our media gender-based violence, and definitely ourselves into it without much of a plan. owners. During lockdown, we lost good a year of many life lessons. Now we have the opportunity to plan a ground on the day-to-day interactions that It also spelled the beginning of a little better. We have the advantage of had been built in the office where media beautiful journey of self-discovery and experience and knowledge of what this owners could pop in without a meeting, building foundations for some, as well just to have a chat. as birthing many a home chef and This resulted in media owners only TikTok artist. IT BECAME NECESSARY TO engaging with us when they, or we, Over and above the negative state RETHINK OUR GOALS IN ORDER requested a meeting. Without the daily of our economy from previous years, TO CREATE AND MAINTAIN open-door interaction, media owners lost the unprecedented upheaval of the touch with our clients’ immediate needs HOPE, DO AWAY WITH FEELING IMAGE: SUPPLIED Covid-19 pandemic had serious social and we lost touch with immediate updates and economic effects for us both RUDDERLESS AND THE FEAR on their innovations, ideas and them individually and collectively, setting us OF THE UNKNOWN catching briefs ‘in the air’. 20 I T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 themediaonline.co.za 20-21_TheMediaYearbook2021_MediaAgencySA.indd 20 08.04.21 11:24
MEDIA AGENCY SOUTH AFRICA This is why water cooler moments potential to retain jobs. Never has are a thing: there are worthy insights this been more pronounced and clear Kagiso Musi is group managing director of Meta Media South Africa, which focuses one gets from ‘random conversations’ than now. on analysing and uncovering insights that no brief can provide. As we continue to navigate 2021, from the most granular forms of data, and So, starting at the end of 2020 and the focus should be beyond marketing utilising that data to help clients win. A going forward into 2021, one of our goals metrics and questions, and rather on an graduate of the AAA School of Advertising, Wits Business School and University of was to be proactive about continuous appreciation by marketers and agencies Roehampton, Musi is also a member of engagement beyond ‘the brief’ – a specific alike of pure business survival and the MAC Transformation Charter Council engagement for ourselves and our media understanding what it takes to ensure that and a trustee on the board of Young owner partners. This represented a win survival. This is what our business goals Entrepreneurs South Africa, a member of for them, a win for us and, more should be built around as agencies, and the G20 Young Entrepreneurs’ Alliance. importantly, a win for our clients. specifically as media agencies. The triad relationship of client/agency/media owner cannot exist if one of STARTING AT THE END OF the legs is broken. 2020 AND GOING FORWARD So this year, let’s INTO 2021, ONE OF OUR lean in to hope, but let’s do it GOALS WAS TO BE PROACTIVE with eyes wide ABOUT CONTINUOUS open, and ENGAGEMENT BEYOND include scenario ‘THE BRIEF’ planning against what we now BEYOND MARKETING METRICS know about On the client side, never has there the effects been more of a time for agencies to of the virus on act as an extension of the marketing ourselves, our department than now (and for the colleagues, our client to be willing for that to happen). brands and our Being flung into uncertainty for the industry. This will allow brands we represent, together, has us to react better as the brought us much closer. Now more effects of the virus have their so than ever before, the sales funnel way with us, and indeed also holds specific importance for marketers prepare us for future shocks. and agencies alike. We have seen many good businesses close shop, go into Kagiso business rescue or reduce budgets Musi to shadows of their 2019 scales – this has become about brand survival. The general consensus is that businesses in ICU generally do away with marketing budgets, which means reduced marketing teams, which means no requirement for agency partners (try as we might, scientifically proven, to convince clients that in a recession IMAGE: SUPPLIED brands that spend, thrive). The level at which a brand performs has an immediate consequence for the themediaonline.co.za T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 I 21 20-21_TheMediaYearbook2021_MediaAgencySA.indd 21 08.04.21 11:24
2021 and #MediaThatMatters: an important year for the media industry We all know how powerful media can be. ROXANNE BOYES contemplates what we could achieve if we used that power for good. SOCIAL MOVEMENTS One example, which affected all African T nations, was the #BlackLivesMatter his article is not about media Habitual nature stopped. movement. It questioned and reset social trends or forecasts for the And for the first time in years, we conversations, opinions and behaviour coming year, as I’m sure were present, as the silence awakened surrounding deeply embedded social there will be countless loud thoughts and reflections. You might constructs. This affected hundreds of prediction pieces written think that people – or as we like to call millions of people today, as well as on that. It’s about something of far them, consumers – have thoughts all the their futures and the futures of the next greater importance: our position and time, but this was different. Consumption generations to come. our purpose as people within the was replaced by contemplation, which The movement reflected a similar media industry. became a catalyst. pattern to that of the #MeToo movement, It’s a topic rarely discussed in annual It was this collective awareness and which collectively empowered women, reports, but a critical component of the mindfulness of these thoughts that their bodies and their rights. our next steps into 2021. shook the world harder than any The same applies to the various Last year was undoubtedly different, pandemic ever could. micro-movements that developed we are all well aware of that, but what These thoughts traversed the globe during Covid-19 promoting care for made it profound was the silence that through media, and then became actions – all, especially the vulnerable and the submerged society. Billboards projected actions that shape-shifted social structures weak with #StaySafeStayHome and to empty highways, newspapers were and will be recorded in history books for #FlattenTheCurve, which encouraged love left untouched shelf upon shelf, coffee generations to come. Our world was in for thy neighbour, shifting from a local to machines in once-crowded cafés clear need of mass change on multiple national and then international scale. IMAGE: SUPPLIED collected dust, and shopping centres had fronts and this is where the media These movements developed in a not one pair of feet amble through their industry stepped up, in full force. matter of days and created ripples that will aisles to pop a product in a trolley. This is what blew me away last year! last lifetimes. That is the power of media! 22 I T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 themediaonline.co.za 22-23_TheMediaYearbook2021_MediaAgencyAfrica.indd 22 08.04.21 11:25
MEDIA AGENCY AFRICA And if we do not proactively act on IF WE CHOOSE TO CREATE this position of great potential in a way COLLECTIVE CHANGE AS that moves our world forward, our STRATEGICALLY AS WE upcoming consumers, the Generation LAUNCH A NEW BEER, THEN Zs of the world, are well aware of our position and will soon hold enough WE COULD BE IN FOR AN purchasing power to demand it. If ASTOUNDING NEW REALITY anything, that in itself is one of my forecasts for the near future. Media, the most influential WITH GREAT POWER… platform on earth, can and should You, reading this article right now, work be used for so much more than in an industry that is the agent for the selling products and posting selfies. change we so critically need in the world. It has the potential to be the biggest This is how we need to approach 2021 – catalyst for human connection with knowledge of the influence, power and change, and we know it. and responsibility we hold in our hands. It’s a platform we have perfected What if we used the same media and chosen as our profession, so how channels and communication strategies now can it contribute towards our currently being used to convince people individual and industry purposes? to exchange their hard-earned income It’s a very big thought, but we for a soda also to convince millions are very big by nature, and as the of people to buy and plant one tree voice of the largest brands in seedling? What if we used the same he world we now need our media channels and communication own voice, hopefully one that strategies currently being used to can add significant value. make certain brands social status So, as we look to revive, symbols also to make single-use recalibrate and refresh our plastic and littering socially taboo? industry post this pandemic, let’s do so in a manner that makes the MEDIA, THE MOST next movement INFLUENTIAL PLATFORM ON #MediaThatMatters, EARTH, CAN AND SHOULD shall we? BE USED FOR SO MUCH MORE THAN SELLING PRODUCTS Roxanne AND POSTING SELFIES Boyes There are many issues that need to be solved, some so widespread Roxanne Boyes is a media strategist who that it seems almost impossible, but has spent time studying the faculties of we have found the power to create economics, environmental and behavioural such large shifts before, so it only makes sciences and marketing. She is based in sense that we continue to find the power Kenya, and splits her time between her first to shift them in a positive direction in love – strategy – and spearheading Vizeum’s SME incubator within East Africa. Since the the future. If we choose to create IMAGE: SUPPLIED very start of her journey, she has set her collective change as strategically as we focus on the African continent as a strategist launch a new beer, then we could be working across 27 different regions. in for an astounding new reality. themediaonline.co.za T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 I 23 22-23_TheMediaYearbook2021_MediaAgencyAfrica.indd 23 08.04.21 11:25
How agencies and brands can build highly successful relationships BENOIT CACHEUX examines how in-housing affects the relationship between agencies and clients. I recently had the pleasure of joining working together as a joint team. CLIENTS RECRUITING MEDIA an agency-brand fireside chat at It could be called in-housing, but we TALENT FROM AGENCIES: AN the latest Programmatic Pioneers see it as a positive evolution of the OPPORTUNITY OR A THREAT? virtual event, titled ‘Thinking agency and client partnership. It’s an interesting evolution as it partnership, not service: How can means the marketplace is becoming agencies and brands build collaborative ACHIEVING INTEGRATION AND progressively more competitive for relationships to ensure mutually beneficial ALIGNMENT BETWEEN IN-HOUSE recruitment. Traditionally, we had to focus and highly successful alliances?’ Andrew AND AGENCIES on being attractive versus other agency Lowdon, director of agency services The better models for in-housing have groups. We now have to be competitive at ISBA, moderated the event. I was this integration and alignment at heart, in a wider context. However, being joined on screen by Richard Bettinson, so if there’s a single best practice, it is a glass-half-full sort of person, I see this director of media strategy and planning the focus on ensuring that agency teams as extremely positive: increased expertise for EMEA at Hilton. These are some of are closely connected to in-house teams, on the client side allows us to have the areas we discussed. rather than in-house teams working more sophisticated conversations, do more directly with clients’ teams. This more innovative things and generally ACCELERATION OF THE IN-HOUSE connectivity drives not only best practices move faster. TREND AND THE ROLE OF AGENCIES such as better audience planning, but also The topic of in-housing has not taken reporting and analytics with more data WHAT’S THE MEANING OF over our conversations with clients. consistency and campaign intelligence. TRANSPARENCY – THE MOST-USED We still think it’s an important topic, The latter is critical in ensuring there is WORD IN MEDIA? but the majority of our clients are not one version of truth across both the We want to ensure that our clients have accelerating their shift to in-house agency team and in-house team. full visibility of how their marketing models. We believe there’s a widespread budgets are invested, whether it’s for realisation that taking all media in-house agency fees, media spend, tech costs, and is a very difficult task in terms of talent, IF THERE’S A SINGLE BEST so forth. This is critical and one of the core processes like finance and overall PRACTICE, IT IS THE FOCUS ON pillars of our organisation, Publicis Groupe. ways of working. However, we are We completely agree that this is critical ENSURING THAT AGENCY TEAMS IMAGE: SUPPLIED building hybrid models that create a in any agency/client relationship. Over the much deeper connectivity, with teams ARE CLOSELY CONNECTED TO last few years, the focus has been around made up of clients and agency talent IN-HOUSE TEAMS programmatic and transparency. 24 I T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 themediaonline.co.za 24-25_TheMediaYearbook2021_MediaAgencyGlobal.indd 24 08.04.21 11:26
GLOBAL MEDIA AGENCY Traditionally, agencies have been while managing directly their in-house INCREASED EXPERTISE ON THE more concentrated on the demand side, activation of media. but we have now taken an active stance CLIENT SIDE ALLOWS US TO on helping to solve transparency issues THE IMPACT OF IN-HOUSING AND THE HAVE MORE SOPHISTICATED on the supply side. Zenith’s involvement AGENCY ROLE FIVE YEARS FROM NOW CONVERSATIONS, DO MORE in the ISBA programmatic study is a As you’ve probably gathered, we do not INNOVATIVE THINGS AND great testament to our commitment believe that all media will move in-house. to transparency. However, we see a future where agencies GENERALLY MOVE FASTER and clients work very closely together THE ROLE OF DATA IN OUR THINKING, on defining the right integrated model. We’ve talked about hybrid models and we NOW AND IN THE FUTURE see them as the future, where the ways Data has played a central role for many of working and processes are engineered years and has driven the growth seen in together, and they drive a much deeper programmatic investments. However, level of connectivity between agencies it’s true that we are seeing an and clients. This hybrid approach allows evolution in its sophistication, with clients to focus on the performance of an increasingly higher volume of their business, and agencies to provide first-party data being used versus their expertise in strategy, execution and the third-party variety. We’re technology as we increasingly move seeing clients very focused to a world of automation. on building second-party data partnerships, which we believe will be critical in the future and Benoit Cacheux is global chief digital give brands partnering together a officer at Zenith. He is responsible for helping define global clients’ acceleration unique asset. We’re also gearing plans when it comes to advertising in the up for the changes coming with digital age. Cacheux’s focus ranges from the gradual disappearance of building the right data and technological trackers such as IDFA or third-party capabilities through to delivering new cookies. Getting ready for this new operational models for media activation, with the objective of driving superior future now is essential! growth for global organisations from a range of sectors such as FMCG, pharma, GOING IN-HOUSE AND automotive, appliances, luxury, eyewear LOSING THE BENEFITS OF A and beauty. He’s passionate about the latest ways of driving commerce, and CLIENT/AGENCY RELATIONSHIP innovation in marketing related to If the client really wishes to go in-house, machine learning and blockchain. we would always recommend that they build their in-house operations with the support of the agency, and Benolt effectively create a Cacheux hybrid model where the agency, in-house team and client team work together with common goals. A connected framework IMAGE: SUPPLIED would allow a client still to benefit from their agency’s expertise, themediaonline.co.za T H E M E D I A Y E A R B O O K 2 0 2 1 I 25 24-25_TheMediaYearbook2021_MediaAgencyGlobal.indd 25 08.04.21 11:26
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