www.myexpattaxes.com Affordable, expat friendly tax software - Current as of February 4 2021 for Fulbright Tax Webinar Stimulus Payments & Expat ...
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Affordable, expat friendly tax software. www.myexpattaxes.com Current as of February 4 2021 for Fulbright Tax Webinar Stimulus Payments & Expat Tax 101 Presented by Nathalie Goldstein, CEO
Hi, nice to meet you! Nathalie Goldstein, MSc & EA CEO & Co-Founder of MyExpatTaxes • From California, based in Vienna, Austria • Background: • Finance & Information Technology • Specializes in U.S. Expat Taxation • Creator of MyExpatTaxes – the leading US Expat Tax Software trusted by thousands of expats worldwide © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
Fulbright & US Taxation The Fulbright Perspective The IRS Perspective “Fulbright grants are subject to U.S. income “…amounts paid to United States Citizens taxes. However, neither the Institute of for lecturing or teaching abroad.. are International Education nor the Department of compensation for services rendered and are State are required to issue a 1099 or W2, nor includible in their gross income under to withhold taxes from grant payments.” section 61 of the Code.” What does that mean for you? • No documentation – you will need to calculate your own gross income • Fulbright grants fall into two categories – which one is yours? Scholarship or Fellowship Income Compensation for Personal Services i.e. Wages (most common for Students) (most common for Teaching Assistants) © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
MyExpatTaxes provides award-winning US expat tax software Calculates best expat tax benefits File in 30 minutes or less instantly including global tax treaties Awarded Best Expat DIY SW costs 149 euro Tax Management Platform & more Worldwide Tax Partnerships Ability to talk to a tax professional Get 33% off the 1 Year of DIY Tax Software MyExpatTaxes provides electronic filing for the majority of 2020 Expat Tax Returns 99 euro instead of 149 euro (married with NRA spouse, tax treaties, PFICs, etc.) FulbrightAT2021 © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
What we will cover CARES CARES Update Update Everything Everything about about the the 2nd 2nd Payment Payment •• The The Recovery Recovery Rebate Rebate Credit Credit New New Tax Tax Season Season Changes Changes •• Do Do you you need need to to file? file? •• Filing Filing deadlines deadlines •• Tips Tips for for reporting reporting Fulbright Fulbright Income Income ©©2021 2021MyExpatTaxes MyExpatTaxes © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
The New Coronavirus Relief Package Enacted in December 2020 for the 2nd round of Stimulus Payments Key terms to know • Who: Americans Abroad All US Citizens living/working/retired outside of the US, who may or may NOT be filing US taxes every year. • What: Economic Impact Payment or Recovery Rebate Credit (IRS Official Term) Stimulus Payments that every American (or lawful resident) should receive if they meet the eligibility requirements. 1st Round: $1,200 per taxpayer + $500 per qualifying dependent 2nd Round: $600 per taxpayer + $600 per qualifying dependent • Need: Valid Social Security Numbers Tax identification number for U.S. Citizens and lawful residents • Cannot be: Dependent of Another Filer Has a parent or guardian planning to claim you on their tax return? Check with them now!!! © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
Same Eligibility Rules Do Economic Impact Payments extend to Americans Abroad? • The Three Checks Claimed as a Income Valid SSN? dependent? Thresholds? • Required: Valid SSN (not ITIN), Cannot be claimed as a Dependent, No Minimum Income Required but there is a Maximum Income Threshold Limit • Eligible even if you have $0 income & pay $0 US tax, but high earners may get reduced/no payments • Do you need to file taxes to be eligible? Yes. The IRS requires all taxpayers who need to back claim their Stimulus Payments to file a 2020 Tax Return to calculate their Recovery Rebate Credit. © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
How much is the payment? Maximum amount of payments (1st/2nd Round Respectively): ● $1,200/$600 for individuals ● Filing Status: single, married filing separately, head of household, qualifying widow ● $2,400/$1,200 for joint filers ● Filing Status: married filing jointly ● Plus an additional $500/$600 per qualifying child ● Can be claimed as a dependent, is younger than 17 AND has a valid SSN by the due date of your return including filing extensions © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
Filing Requirements for Americans Abroad • Americans abroad are subject to the same taxation laws as their family & friends back home (check US passport) • You have to file if your gross income is over the tax filing threshold from ALL 2020 Filing Requirements sources (US income + Non US income) • Every year the filing requirements change • The current tax season is always the year before (2020 tax season in year 2021) Married to a Non US Citizen? Most likely you will be required to file as Married Filing Separately. Self-Employed? You will need to file if you make more than $400 in net profit. © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
Federal Tax Filing deadlines for Americans Abroad Filing and Payment due (Automatic): April 15, 2021 for payments June 15, 2021 for filing Filing Extension (with Form 4868): October 15, 2021 Back Taxes: ASAP to avoid penalties/interest if tax due © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
How to get the Recovery Rebate Credit 1) Enter your Stimulus Payments (EIP Round 1 and 2) in MyExpatTaxes (or other tax software/firm) 2) Complete your 2020 Taxes to calculate your Adjusted Gross Income for eligibility 3) If you qualify, you will automatically see the Stimulus Payments as a REFUND on your tax return © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
Your First Year Abroad • Gross income includes ALL income earned in the US and local country • Between 01/01/2020 – 12/31/2020 before local taxes or expenses • Recommended to claim Foreign Earned Income Exclusion • Fulbright students tend to pay little to no income tax in local country • Caution! To claim, you need to be physically abroad for 330 full days! • You might need to file state taxes © 2021 MyExpatTaxes For personal reference only. Do not rely on this information solely to do your own taxes.
Abroad for 330 Full Days? Breaking it down: • 330 Full Days Physically Present outside of the US = total of max 35 (normal year) 36 (leap year) in the states • 12-month consecutive period beginning/ending in tax year = possible time frame of when you moved abroad (Summer 2020) to October 15, 2021 (with filing extension… possibility for even later is available with special IRS permission) • Went back to the states and worked during the holidays? = US Earned income, not Foreign Earned Income © 2021 MyExpatTaxes For personal reference only. Do not rely on this information solely to do your own taxes.
Q&A Break with Affordable, expat friendly tax software with fast support and access to tax professionals for tax review and questions www.myexpattaxes.com Get 33% off the 1 Year of DIY Tax Software Fee (99 euro instead of 149 euro) : FulbrightAT2021 © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
U.S. Expat Tax Forms New Tax Reform: Easier for those at home, more difficult for expats abroad Most Common Tax Forms 1040 Overview Form 1040s1 Report Additional Income & Adjustments 1040s2 Report Additional Taxes 1040s3 Report Tax Credits 8812 & Child Tax Credit Worksheet Claim up to $1,400 per qualifying child 2555 (2555ez discontinued) FEIE: Exclude up to $107,600 from U.S. Taxes 1116 FTC: Use Foreign Tax Credits 8833 Claim Tax Treaty Benefit FBAR, Form 8938 Disclose Foreign Financial Accounts For personal reference only. Do not rely on this information solely to do your own taxes. © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
Expat Tax Benefits Foreign Earned Income Foreign Tax Credit (FTC) Tax Treaty Exclusion (FEIE) What is it? Excludes up to $107,600 of Uses income taxes paid abroad Reduces or exempts foreign earned income from to offset U.S. Taxes Owed income from U.S. Taxation U.S. Taxation Level of Difficulty to Claim Easy Difficult Difficult Pros • Relatively straightforward for • Can claim Additional Child Tax • Prevents taxation on those living abroad for more Credit non-taxed income than 1 year • Can contribute to U.S. IRA abroad • Great for low tax countries Cons • Many limitations • Calculations can get very • Requires understanding • Cannot claim Additional complex of legal language used in Child Tax Credit • Requires additional AMT Tax Treaties • Cannot contribute to U.S. IRA calculations • Strict rules to revoke • Not ideal for low tax countries For personal reference only. Do not rely on this information solely to do your own taxes. © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
FATCA, FBAR, Form 8938 • FATCA = The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (US Federal Law) • Double Reporting Requirement: • Requires foreign financial institutions to report US related clients’ assets to the U.S. Department of the Treasury • Required US taxpayers to report their foreign financial assets via FBAR and possibly also Form 8938 • FBAR = Foreign Bank Account Report (Form 114) • Required if the MAX of all FOREIGN financial accounts COMBINED is over $10,000 at any point of the year • Due April 15th with an automatic extension to October 15th available • Submitted to Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, NOT the IRS (DO NOT attach to your Form 1040) • Penalty for Willful -Failure to File FBAR: Up to the greater of $100,000, or 50% of the amount in the account at the time • Form 8938 = Statement of Specified Financial Accounts • Required if the total value of your specified foreign financial assets is more than $200,000* on the last day of the tax year or more than $300,000* at any time during the tax year. (*if MFJ, amounts are doubled) • Due with Federal Tax Return, sent to the IRS • If you are required to file Form 8938 but do not file a complete and correct Form 8938 by the due date (including extensions), you may be subject to a penalty of $10,000. For personal reference only. Do not rely on this information solely to do your own taxes. © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
FBAR: Calculate your Max • An example situation: • You have 3 bank accounts: 1 in the US, 2 in UK • What to do: 1. Ignore any US accounts and instead only sum up total foreign financial accounts 2. Calculate the maximum (not ending) balance in the year for ALL accounts. • i.e. UK Bank Account #1 Max = 5K GBP • UK Bank Account #2 Max = 6K GBP 3. Add the maximum values together • 5K + 6K = 11K GBP 4. Convert foreign money to USD to determine if they exceed $10,000. • Remember: Once the total of the max of your accounts goes over $10,000 – you’ll have to file an FBAR. For personal reference only. Do not rely on this information solely to do your own taxes. © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
Need quick, easy and affordable tax support? MyExpatTaxes, created by an expat for expats support@myexpattaxes.com Get 33% Off 1 Year Using: FulbrightAT2021 © 2021 MyExpatTaxes
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