WINTER 2020 | VOL. 6 - "Attitude Determines Altitude" - Platanos College
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PLATANOS COLLEGE CONTENTS Editor's Welcome Page 3 Crime and Conspiracy Thank You Page 3 Killer From WIthin Page 39 19 Years On From The Nightmare Page 40 Learning Lounge of 9/11 Teachers Top Tips Page 4 Death at the Dyaltov Pass Page 41 Bullying Page 5-6 Guess the Teacher Page 7 Office of Opinion Interview with a Past Pupil Page 8 Cotton, Children and Control- Page 42 Little Fires Everywhere: A Review Page 9 Uzbekistan's Secret The Magic of Social Media Page 43 A Year Like No Other Remembering Black Mamba Page 44 Safety First Page 10 Racism- Just Skin Deep? Page 45 How Has Coronavirus Changed Page 11 The Future is Here Page 46 Our Lives? How is Tupac Remembered? Page 47 How Have Different Countries Page 12 Dealt With Coronavirus? Seasonal Specials Lockdown Learning Page 13 Christmas Quiz Page 48 How Has Coronavirus Changed Page 14 A Corona Christmas Page 49 Our Lives As Pupils? Christmas Word Search Page 50 Living in Lockdown Page 15 Coronavirus: Clubs in Crisis Page 16 Meet The Staff! Page 51 Marcus' Marvellous Meals Page 17 Rising High Page 18-19 Coronavirus: The Good, The Bad Page 20 and The Government History For Harris Page 21 The President and The Pandemic Page 22 Make America Great Again Page 23 Black Lives Matter: A Movement Page 24-25 Like No Other Black Lives Matter: A Timeline Page 26-27 A Letter to The World Page 28 Community Corner Astonishing Adele Page 29 Interview with a Platanos Parent: Page 30-31 The Power is Within You Inspiration Station LeBron the Legend Page 32 Getting Your Mojo Back For Page 33-34 2021! The Magic Of Morant Page 35 Remarkable Ronaldo Page 36 Limitless Leonardo Page 37 Cacophony of Colours Like Rivers Flowing Into The Page 38 Ocean 2020 Page 38 2 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE EDITOR'S WELCOME WRITTEN BY SIHAN AHMED (EDITOR-IN-CHIEF) Hello, and welcome to the Winter year? Do you remember the way 2020 Edition of the Platanos the year started, with the College KS4 Newsletter! As we devastating Australian bushfires? approach the end of a year like I don’t know about you, but those none before it, we have decided to bushfires seem like they were at bring you an array of views about least 5 years ago! 2020 - the positives, the negatives and just a well-rounded, multi- Just because this year has been perspective review of the year. different, we are sticking to what previous KS4 Newsletter teams We had a think about possible did best - focusing on the same themes for our Specials section, topics, from Inspiration Station to but decided that there could be no Crime And Conspiracy. better topic than what we’ve all been talking about in recent So why don’t you grab yourself a months. So, we are really excited snack, take a seat and enjoy your to present to you with the 6th Christmas holidays whilst you installment of the KS4 Newsletter, read the Winter 2020 Edition of with the very apt Specials theme the KS4 Newsletter? ‘2020- A Year Like No Other’. As On behalf of this year’s KS4 you have surely seen by now, Newsletter Team, we sincerely 2020 has been quite bizarre to say hope you enjoy reading this 2020 the least. BLM, Coronavirus and – a Year Like No Other Special the USA election have dominated Edition! our news feeds. Can you believe Kind regards, that the Space X launch was this Sihan Ahmed (Editor-in-Chief) THANK YOU WRITTEN BY ASMAA OTMANI To the... Ever comfortin’ Super lovin’ Life savin’ Advice givin’ Bleeper answerin’ Forever runnin’ Shift changin’ Hard workin’ Long nights survivin’ People supportin’ Emergency calmin’ Lunch forgettin’ Medicine prescribin’ Seriously believin’ Strong standin’ Optimistic thinkin’ Worry hidin’ NHS staff... Smile showin’ Fatigue ignorin’ Thank You. Always carin’ 3 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE learning lounge TEACHERS' TOP TIPS WRITTEN BY KAELEE DALEY All of us know just how important our work right away, we can help our education is, to help us our minds to retain information. develop new skills, knowledge and Mr Scott advises doing this 2-3 values as we mature into young times a week. In addition, using adults. We decided to interview educational websites and videos members of staff on their top will also aid us in consolidating our learning tips. learning. Ms Lopéz in the Spanish Lastly, Ms Amenedo advises department advises that in order that in order to elevate our to maximise our learning, we academic performance in Spanish should revise in short bursts and and all other subjects, we ought to take breaks so that we don't complete all homework set by our overload our brains with teachers. Homework is another information. Segments of learning form of revision. Furthermore, not interspersed with breaks enable us only does it help us to reinforce to retain key information. Ms and deepen our understanding, it Lopéz also says that eating also encourages us to be more healthily can enhance our independent. academic performance as it is proven that eating healthily So, why not take some of these improves nutrition, so our bodies snippets of advice on board? After get all they need to function well; all, having taught tens of a healthy body helps us have a thousands of pupils between them, healthy mind! these teachers probably know a thing or two about how to make English teacher Ms Anderson the most of our school years! states that all pupils should read regularly as “reading is the gateway to knowledge.” By reading books suitable for our age group, we strengthen our vocabulary, spelling and comprehension skills. Ms Anderson advises us all to read between 15-20 minutes a day. It is also believed that reading enhances our wellbeing by reducing stress. So pick up a book today and dive into a world of wonder! Mr Scott, who teaches in our Science department, provides some great advice; by reviewing 4 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE BULLYING WRITTEN BY ANTHONY ALEXANDER LAGOAS DOS SANTOS Bullying: it’s an ugly word. Yet The Bollywood actress, Priyanka many of us have had to deal with Chopra Jonas revealed that she this at some point in our lives. was bullied in High School - a According to Ditch The Label, more traumatic experience that than half of people under 25 have provoked her move back to India experienced some form of bullying, from the USA. whilst 24% of young people are concerned about online bullying. “There was this girl who was a major bully. I think she didn't like me because her boyfriend And did you know that the liked me, or some high school dynamic…she Number 1 aspect that bullies made my life hell. She used to call me names and prefer to target is their victims' would push me against the locker…I don't want appearance? any kid to feel the way I felt in school. I was afraid of my bully. It made me feel like I'm less — Furthermore, a BBC report from in my skin, in my identity, in my culture." 2019 reported that 20% of young Priyanka Chopra Jonas people had been victims of bullying in the previous year. Just The pop superstar Lady Gaga imagine that: in an average revealed how memories of classroom, approximately 6 of your being bullied helped her to peers will have experienced portray the character Ally bullying. Horrific to even consider, from the movie A Star Is isn’t it? Born. We found some true stories of "Well, what's different between famous people who have Ally and [myself] is that when I decided I was going to go for it experienced bullying in their lives. as a singer and songwriter, I just hit the ground running," she The pop star Kim Petras had to said. "I really believed in myself. deal with bullying because she was Ally is not this way. My transgender. She underwent character in this film, she gender-surgery when she was 16 doesn't believe in herself at all. and talked to Glamour UK about She's very jaded by the music how tough she found going to industry and she's given up on school. herself…What I had to do was go back further into my childhood, into my high school “I learned people will not like years, when I was bullied and you or will like you that’s the made fun of for having big reality… you cannot please dreams…That's where I went.” everybody, and a lot of people Lady Gaga bully people because they're jealous or because they have their own personal issue that they project on you. Sometimes it doesn't even have to do with you, sometimes people are just bored." Kim Petras 5 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE Tom Holland “There were times when I was bullied Tom Holland is known for playing about dancing and Spiderman in a series of Marvel stuff…but you movies. When he was younger, he couldn’t hit me hard played Billy Elliot in the Theatre enough to stop me and had to deal with bullying from from doing it." Tom others because of his somewhat Holland unusual role as a young male dancer If you’re a victim of bullying, ChildLine: free, confidential Victim Support: support for young please don’t ever forget that there helpline for children and young people affected by crime. Their is always someone you can speak people. They offer advice and Children and Young People's (CYP) with, whether that’s an anti- support, by phone and online, 24 Service also deals with cases of bullying ambassador, teacher or hours a day. Call 0800 1111. bullying; offering advice and Pastoral Manager. You can also working with professionals to get support and advice from a Direct Gov: Information for young ensure young people get support: number of Helplines, which we people on cyberbullying, bullying 08 08 16 89 111. have listed below. on social networks, Internet and email bullying, bullying on mobile No one should ever have to face phones, bullying at school, what to bullying of any sort: let’s all work do about bullying, and information together to stamp it out. and advice for people who are bullying others and want to stop. What do we do at Platanos College EACH: EACH has a freephone to ensure we are a bullying-free Helpline for children experiencing zone? homophobic, biphobic or · Bullying comes under the transphobic bullying or harassment: umbrella of safeguarding 0808 1000 143. It’s open Monday · We have anti-bullying to Friday 10am-5pm. champions across key stage 3 and year 10 also known as ABA · The ABA have fortnightly · This model is also available meetings and discuss the trends in across the Platanos Trust. relating to bullying this is then · We have a designated Anti- used has an assembly theme bullying co-ordinator who · The ABA and co-ordinator manages the anti-bullying organises and promotes anti- ambassadors bullying week in the main school · All anti-bullying champions and across the primary schools are trained and then the seniors within the Trust train our primary school ABAs. · Anti-bullying posters have · There are different tiers been designed by pupils and has when it comes to investigating been linked to house competitions bullying – ABA, Co-ordinator, SLT – this is to ensure that ABA and police involvement in most continue to raise awareness serious cases. around bullying 6 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE GUESS THE TEACHER WRITTEN BY SALIH KARKIN Think you know the teachers at b) Mr Hobson Platanos College? Let's see shall c) Ms Hall we? 8.Which member of staff used to 1.Which member of staff used to make dresses? do ballet? a) Mr Garry a) Ms Williams b) Ms Mujawamaria b) Ms McAteer c) Ms Anderson c) Mr Boyles 9.Which member of staff grew up 2.Which member of staff on the island of Grenada? represented Sri Lanka in front of a) Mr Swaby the Queen when they were 12? b) Mr Rigby a) Ms Damoo c) Mr Edwards b) Mr Hall c) Ms Thompson 10.Which member of staff has gone bungee jumping and sky 3.Which member of staff has diving? killed a cow? a) Ms Graham a) Mr Kabaka b) Ms Bastero b) Mr Edwards c) Ms Lopez c) Mr Schardsmith 4.Which member of staff has Heterochromia (one eye is a different colour from the other)? a) Ms Alam b) Ms Daniels c) Ms Hashim 5. Which member of staff has met many celebrities including Michael B Jordan and Michael Jordan? a) Mr Olaniran b) Ms Simpson c) Mr Klassen 6.Which member of staff has been to every country in South America except Paraguay? a) Ms Stephenson b) Ms McAteer c) Ms Roso 7.Which member of staff is a relative of Abraham Lincoln’s wife? a) Mr Scott Answers 1)b 2)c 3)a 4)b 5)b 6)a 7)a 8)c 9)c 10)a 7 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE INTERVIEW WITH A PAST PUPIL WRITTEN BY SIHAN AHMED Once you’re a pupil of Platanos communication and team College, you’ll always be part of leadership. I also left with many our community! invaluable connections with my We interviewed Fadumo Ahmed, teachers who were more than who attended Platanos College happy to offer me advice for any from 2011-2016 and asked her aspect of Higher Education and life about her time here. in general. What was your favourite part of Did the social nature of the school being a pupil of Platanos College? help you prosper and if so, how? If I am being truly honest, my I loved different clubs during favourite memories would be the different years. During my younger times I had with my friends years, I did basketball, which kept outside of lessons. I would look me fit and energised. After Year 9, forward to seeing everyone at I focused on debating and Maths break or lunch. I also enjoyed my club. Debating helped me with my after-school extra-curricular confidence and oration skills and sessions. They were less Maths was for pure enjoyment as it demanding than my usual lessons was one of my strong suits. It was and much more enjoyable to share just nice to be out of the pressures with your friends who had similar of the classroom and doing what interests. you enjoyed at your own pace. What life skills did you learn Did you enjoy the during your education here? educational/professional relationship you had with your I learnt a lot about time teachers? management. It is hard to juggle the 12 subjects that I studied at Yes, I enjoyed lessons with most of GCSE. I also joined the Debating my teachers. I was lucky enough to Team and become a much more have an inspirational tutor and a confident and fluent orator. sensational Science teacher from Certain subjects teach you certain Year 7-11 in Ms Alam and Ms skills. In History, I honed my Browne. They kept my head down analytical skills whereas in and focused and were always there Chemistry, I focused on how to to help. I think they fuelled my provide logical explanations in a desire to study Medicine at simple manner. University. I definitely would not be here without them! Mr Williams What did you take away with you was also amazing. At one point, I after graduating from Platanos think he was teaching Business, College? ICT and Maths. You don’t find teachers that talented often! I I felt like I had very good would definitely say I was lucky to foundations and qualifications have the teachers I had; they didn’t with me when I left. I had want anything but to see us developed all the basic skills succeed. needed for life, such as 8 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE LITTLE FIRES EVERYWHERE: A REVIEW WRITTEN BY JOSHUA ZACK Little Fires Everywhere is an book or watching the series, but Amazon Prime series starring we will tell you this: deception, Reese Witherspoon and Kerry racism, classism, family feuds, Washington that highlights some scandal and issues of morality are very pertinent themes and issues woven throughout the text. in society. As an adaptation of the novel by Celeste Ng, it highlights Race. Class. Privilege. These three how racial stereotypes can ravage words sum up Little Fires through relationships and family Everywhere. The acting in the life. series is outstanding. The emotions feel realistic and draw When Mia Warren and her the audience in; with each scene daughter Pearl move to the town and every new, extreme plot twist, Shaker Heights during the 90’s, we can’t help but cling to our seats Elena Richardson lets her rental in anticipation of the next home to them out of pity for their catastrophic event. Furthermore, it nomadic lifestyle. Mia strangely opens our eyes to the hidden relocates every couple of months prejudices that exist in our society and has a car as old as her teenage today. daughter who has little stability in terms of friendships, family or If you do decide to watch or read schooling. Elena, in contrast, owns Little Fires Everywhere, you an exquisite, spacious house, is honestly won’t be disappointed. seemingly happily married and well respected in the neighbourhood and has four children. When Pearl meets Moody (Michael), she also meets the rest of the Richardson family. Bill, Lexie (Alexandra), Trip and Izzy (Isabelle) Richardson. Izzy stands out from the rest, as she refuses to follow the perfectionist lifestyle of her family. From the start, we see Izzy’s troubled life exposed. From the constant bullying from peers, to the toxic relationship she seems to have with her mother. She finds comfort in Mia, who has a secretive personality. We learn that Mia’s brother passed away in a car accident and learn more secrets about her as the series continues. Obviously we don’t want to ruin it for you if you’re considering reading the 9 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE a year like no other SAFETY FIRST WRITTEN BY ASMAA OTMANI The year is coming to an end. After plenty of money given to lend. Looking back, we had a fright And now, we’re starting to see some light. Amongst all this darkness, loss and pain, Coronavirus still sadly remains. It’s decided to return once more - As if it hasn’t done enough before. Just as we let a sigh of relief, We were hit by even more grief. The cases once more begin to rise, Hence the government is forced to compromise: Finding a way to keep the public safe. They must also help the economy to recover, From this serious worldwide shocker. Keep schools open for students to learn, So knowledge can be effectively earned. This is a disaster for years to come - Certain, there are benefits for some. But that is a small minority; Hit hard was the huge majority. Emergency services have been put under pressure The NHS had to reach new measures Helping the nation face their fate But did we react a little too late? All we can do is help keep the public safe. 10 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE HOW HAS CORONAVIRUS CHANGED OUR LIVES? WRITTEN BY LEVAAN BAIDEN If someone had told you this time contracted by people who were in *Statistics correct at time of going last year that we would be going close contact with bats. It soon to print into Lockdown, schools would be spread amongst the human closed, holidays abroad would population both in China and cease, millions of people’s jobs worldwide. As of September would be at risk and people 2020, it has caused over 1.4* around the world would die of a million deaths and over 59.2* global pandemic, would you have million cases across the globe. believed them? No, neither would we. There is no doubt that 2020 has been a year like no other, one in which things we took for granted are now completely different to how they once were. As has been described in the news many times, we are having to get used to ‘a new normal.’ Did you know that Coronavirus cases were first discovered almost 100 years ago in the 1920s in birds and mammals? Coronavirus strands can cause symptoms similar to those of the common cold: a fever, a runny nose and a cough. In 2003, an outbreak in Asia was caused by Coronavirus. This type of Coronavirus was called SARS and affected around 8000 people. It was estimated that around 10 percent of people who had been affected by the virus died. More recently, in 2012, there was another type of Coronavirus that this time spread around Saudi Arabia. This was called MERS, which affected over 2500 people and had over 800 deaths in 2012. However, the Coronavirus that we all know was discovered in 2019 in Wuhan, China. It was initially reported to be pneumonia and is now thought to have been 11 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE HOW HAVE DIFFERENT COUNTRIES DEALT WITH CORONAVIRUS? WRITTEN BY RUQAYYA KHAN All figures correct at time of writing. 12 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE LOCKDOWN LEARNING WRITTEN BY ENIOLA OMONOJO, WITH A CONTRIBUTION FROM HAMZAH AHMED We all know the incredible impact avoid contact amongst children. that Coronavirus has had on our education. The previous Year 11s At the time of this article being (now Sixth Formers and College written, Japan has over 83,000 students) were not able to sit their Coronavirus cases and more than GCSEs. Imagine that! 5 years of 1,500 deaths. The Japanese Secondary education where government has also decided that everything is leading to those all- schools should reopen. Face shields important exams, only to end up must be worn in classrooms with no not completing them. Year 13 exceptions. Japanese children must students – many of whom are now maintain social distancing and are at University – were also unable constantly reminded to stay at least to sit their all-important A Levels. one metre away from their peers. One of the challenges for Japanese And what about the rest of us? schools is crowded classrooms: it’s Although work was set online for not uncommon for 40 children to all pupils across the UK, many of be in a classroom! According to us struggled with concentrating on experts, this is double the our online assignments and recommendation during a actually completing the work. pandemic. The authorities believe What did you find challenging that instead of keeping the children about learning during lockdown? in constant fear, they should just And how did the UK’s lockdown get the basic safeguarding correct education system compare with first. Many parents and teachers that of other countries? are on the edge of their seats hoping that the logic the authorities Covid-19 has affected schools are using works. across the UK and the world in many different ways. New So, what’s your view of how regulations can be confusing, time- different countries have chosen to consuming and arduous to follow. deal with the impact of Coronavirus How are different schools dealing on their children’s education? What around the world dealing with would you have done differently if Coronavirus? you were the leader of one of these countries? Neighbouring Italy is doing everything in their power to prevent a second wave of Coronavirus. This includes constantly wearing face masks and washing hands. Schools in Italy decided to take matters into their own hands, with some cutting up furniture to avoid pupil contact. Italian schools are having children sit on benches to prevent cramped classrooms. The Education Ministry has planned to order three million single seated desks to 13 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE HOW HAS CORONAVIRUS CHANGED OUR LIVES AS PUPILS? WRITTEN BY KARINA ROBERTS The good thing about the schools’ COVID measures is that now there are “One pro about the COVID There is no doubt that measures is that social fewer people in large Coronavirus has changed the way distancing keeps us safe as groups, there is a lower we live our lives – and that goes well as keeping our loved risk of the virus spreading. for our lives at school too. The ones safe too. A con is sitting However, it’s frustrating staff have gone to great lengths in the same seat for a long being separated from your to ensure our safety and period of time, which can friends.” – Melek frequently make it clear that our make pupils restless and health and safety are the school’s sore.” -Prudence Number 1 priority. Of course, we “The school is know that was always the case; trying their best to “I like that we are but in the climate of Coronavirus, prevent the limited to our year prioritising our wellbeing is even spread of group bubbles to more heightened. Coronavirus.” – help prevent the "I like that there are separate Juan spread.”- eating tables at lunch to help We were interested to find out Houdayna reduce the likelihood of how pupils across Key Stage 4 are spreading the virus. I dislike adapting to the new rules and that we’re told to socially procedures, including what “The timetable and the distance even though in the aspects of this new life they constant supervision classroom this is quite prefer and what they are not so makes us feel like we’re challenging.” – Isaaq keen on. Here’s what some of our under pressure, peers had to say… however, it’s good that this keeps us safe.” – Victor “I like that the school “I like that we’re keeping is trying to keep us people who live with safe, however, I would vulnerable relatives safe and like to be able to are making sure that people socialise with people “I like that we have the who suffer from underlying more.” – Keiyana option to wear our masks health issues are kept safe in the classroom. I dislike from the virus as far as the lunch lines and the possible. I dislike the decrease way the seats are put in of socialising though!.”- “I dislike that being in a large place, even though I Leatiyah year group bubble isn’t understand it’s for our safety.” – Kayanna really the same as social distancing when you’re outside school. I like that we “I think it’s good that the have to sanitise our hands “I don’t like the fact that school are putting in “I’m not keen on the when handing out books/ we’re in a classroom for measures because it’s bubble system or equipment.” – Sofia the whole day and barely keeping us safe but I having to sit in the get to socialise, however, dislike not being able to same seat all day long, I like that we get to start socialise normally with which can get So, having considered the school later because I friends.” – Leisha extremely views of Key Stage 4 pupils can sleep for longer.” – frustrating.”-Sofiane above, what is your opinion Kayla of the pros and cons of our new school life? 14 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE LIVING IN LOCKDOWN WRITTEN BY RIHANNA JOHN Lockdown hasn’t been the easiest no such thing as a ‘normal’ for any of us. According to MIND, response towards the experience more than 50% of adults and 2/3 of Lockdown; 2020 has been aa of young people say that their challenging year for all of us and mental health has deteriorated we will deal with this in different during Lockdown. Boredom, being ways. Your feelings won’t always prevented from seeing loved ones, stay the same and won’t always lack of time outdoors and seem logical. concerns about the health implications of Coronavirus have So what can help us when we feel all had an impact on mental health. our mental health is being Loneliness is also a major factor on affected by the effects of mental wellbeing. Coronavirus and Lockdown? MIND carried out a survey of Here are some tips: 1917 young people aged 13-24; their findings were startling. 46% - Talk to someone you trust had used mental health services, - Check out online peer support whilst 35% have family members - Express your feelings creatively, with mental health problems. 4% such as through writing, music or of young people surveyed are art. carers to someone with mental - Make choices to control the health problems. Worryingly, over things that you can and try not to 3/4 of young people had lower sweat the things you can’t control than average wellbeing scores. - Practise self care - Connect with friends and family So what are the top 5 concerns of online young people when it comes to - Get lost in films and TV how Coronavirus has affected - But remember, too much screen their mental health? time and social media can have a 1) Feeling bored negative effect 2) Not being able to see friends - Try to get outdoors if possible 3) Not being able to go outside 4) Feeling lonely Helplines: 5) Feeling worried about loved ones contracting Coronavirus MIND: www.mind.org.uk Tel: 0300 123 3393 Lots of us will have experienced a Samaritans: range of different feelings during www.samaritans.org.uk Tel: Lockdown. You might feel 116 123 stressed, unprepared, anxious, Young Minds: afraid or panicked. Or perhaps you www.youngminds.org.uk get angry or frustrated, feel confused or unmotivated. You might feel isolated and like no-one cares. Everyone should remember there’s 15 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE CORONAVIRUS: CLUBS IN CRISIS WRITTEN BY ADAM ALI Covid-19: there’s no doubt about position, bearing in mind that it – 2020’s global pandemic has lower League players earnings are changed our lives significantly. It significantly less than that of has affected everything from plans Premier League footballers. that we might've had to the world of sports as we know it. A Back in April, when Coronavirus favourite of Year 10 pupils – and Lockdown were in full swing football - has been hit hard not in the UK, Matt Hancock the only here in England, but Health Secretary urged Premier worldwide. League footballers to “Take a pay cut, play your part.” Some Premier When you think of English League clubs such as Spurs and football, one of the things that will Newcastle took advantage of the surely come to mind is the Premier government’s Furlough scheme, League and the controversial using taxpayer’s money to fund wages that footballers are paid staff wages, which outraged many weekly. The average weekly members of the public. Many earnings of a Premier League leading figures in football were footballer is £50,000. Just let that outraged at the criticism thrown sink in for a second. Last year, a at Football, with former Premier fully qualified nurse got paid about League player David Cotterill £24,000 a year. The average salary arguing, “2.5 million millionaires in in the UK is £36,000, meaning that the UK! 512 players in the Premier in a week, the average Premier League! YOU all want footballers to League footballer is paid £14,000 donate or take pay cuts during this? more than many Brits will earn in a I agree. But there’s a lot more rich whole year! people out there. Soon as anything happens footballers become instant This might make you think that targets.” The age-old argument footballers getting paid these about footballers’ wages is even types of wages are somewhat more intensified in the time of immune to the financial Coronavirus; but who do you implications of Covid-19 - but you agree with? might be mistaken. Football Clubs have been put under financial With games not being played or strain because of Covid-19, forcing being played behind closed doors, them to reconsider the wages of the money that spectators would footballers during the Coronavirus normally contribute is at stake. period. Footballers have been This is one of the many reasons given a ‘take it or leave it’ choice, that professional Football is under meaning Clubs have given players pressure. Will Lower League a choice to accept lower wages or teams and even Premier League to be kicked out of their Club. Clubs combat this and make the Most - if not all - footballers have enormous effects of Covid-19 in taken up the offer. Some lower Football a thing of the past? League players have been outright released from their clubs, leaving Well, we'll just have to wait and them jobless and in a tough see... 16 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE MARCUS' MARVELLOUS MEALS WRITTEN BY JESSICA FERREIRA You may know Marcus Rashford heavily influenced by his own as an English professional football upbringing. His mother worked player, who plays as a Forward for full-time, earning minimum wage Premier League club Manchester to make sure the family always “I don’t have the education of a United and the English national had a decent evening meal on the politician, many on Twitter have made team. Rashford started playing table, but this wasn’t enough; at that clear today, but I have a social football for Fletcher Moss Rangers times he had to rely on breakfast education having lived through this at the age of 5, beginning as a clubs and free school meals to and having spent time with the goal keeper, and took inspiration receive nutritious meals. families and children most affected. from Tim Howard, his goalkeeping These children matter.” Marcus idol. His career blossomed in his On May 27th 2016 when he Rashford youth and in 2012 he was part of broke the record for youngest the Manchester United Under-15 player to score in his first senior squad. Due to his success, he has international match, Rashford gained attention from many reflected on the fact that without people, with The Guardian naming the kindness and generosity of the him as Manchester United’s best community he had had around prospect in 2014. him growing up, he wouldn’t be the famous 23-year-old English Despite now being famous and football player he is today. wealthy, Rashford did not grow up in a family that had much It is estimated that around money. During the first Lockdown 200,000 children have had to skip of 2020, Rashford campaigned for meals during lockdown, and 5 the government to assist families million people live in families that on low incomes by providing free have experienced struggles during meals for children who would the Covid-19 epidemic. Over normally access these at school. 2000 paediatricians supported Rashford teamed up with a charity Rashford’s campaign whilst many named FareShare, to help fight businesses offered free meals to hunger and food waste, and has families in need as a result of now raised more than £20 million. heightened awareness. Determined to reduce hunger and There is no doubt that largely due food waste, Rashford wrote a to Rashford’s campaign and letter to MPs to ask them to passion on this matter, local change their decision of ending communities, businesses and the the voucher scheme in the government have started paying holidays; within the letter he heed to the plight of those who stated, “this is not about politics; have had to endure hardship this is about humanity,” revealing during lockdown. The question is, his belief that access to food is will his campaign be able to make not a political matter but a basic permanent changes to the funding human right. of free meals for those children who need it? Rashford’s passion to ensure all children receive adequate meals, 17 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE RISING HIGH WRITTEN BY ASMAA OTMANI 2020 - it has been a wild as that is its temporary name rollercoaster ride for everyone. unofficially opened. Its The start of this decade is one construction was meant to finish that will never be forgotten. in 2020, however was cancelled However, as time goes by, due to the Coronavirus pandemic. everything seems to advance: Built with a slim stem as its spine, technology, medicine and even it will have an oval shaped bud architecture! Here are some close to its top, which will most buildings that we would have likely be used for observation seen this year, had it not been for decks. The only thing preventing the unique circumstances of this miraculous structure from 2020. being titled the World’s tallest building is the fact that the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Dubai Creek Tower Habitat (CTBUH) only considers a Dubai isn’t prepared to give up skyscraper as a tall building if their throne of having the 50% of it is habitable. The Dubai ‘World’s Tallest Tower’ so they Creek Tower is only habitable in decided to build another tower 30% of its structure (not as if it instead. They did not confirm the will matter to the public media, height of the tower due to fear of though). having competition, but it is believed that the tower will reach 1345 metres tall. This tower costs around £777,675,000 ($1 billion) to build. The building isn’t actually called the Dubai Creek Tower Jeddah Tower Believe it or not, Saudi Arabia might become the home to the world’s tallest building in the world! Reaching as tall as 1 kilometre (3307 feet) above the ground, its designer (Adrian Smith) is the same person who designed the Burj Khalifa itself. Despite this tower being taller that the Burj Khalifa, it cost less, with the Jeddah Tower costing £956,540,250 ($1.23 billion) and the Burj Khalifa £1,166,512,500 ($1.5 billion). The construction of this giant started in 2013 and was due to finish in 2020 / 2021, however construction was cancelled in 2017, when only one third was built, due to labour issues. The team have decided to continue the construction of this terrific tower in 2020 instead. 18 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE Dubai Dynamic Tower The designer David Fisher was inspired by New York’s Olympic Tower and decided to create a building that turns 360 degrees. Dubai then decided to take this idea and turn it into a reality as a luxury hotel. It is planned to have 80 floors reaching 420 metres above the ground. The building will have a concrete base with each storey created in a factory then taken to the construction site to be assembled onto the building - this will speed up the process of it coming to life. Each floor will be able to turn 360 degrees in the occupants’ desired direction and speed and can be controlled by their voice. There will be special elevators in the concrete core so the people staying in this wonder can park their car on the same floor that they are staying in. There will be solar panel installed on the roof of the hotel and smaller wind turbines on every two floors. If you are already planning a trip to Dubai and wish to live this dream, then you might want to take a look at the price first; per night these range between £3 million - £30 million ($4 - 40 million). If that wasn’t enough to put you off staying at the Dynamic Tower Hotel, then here’s something else: it hasn’t even been built yet! What a shame. Something Closer To Home Enough about new buildings way out of our budget range and all the way in the Middle East! Here's a place closer to home and instantly recognisable all over the world: Big Ben! It has been covered up since 2017 for maintenance reasons and its British glory is finally going to be returned to London. Crumbling walls, leaks and 3343 cast iron tiles have been removed and repaired over this time period, however the total repairs cost has been increased by a third to £79.7 million as asbestos and bomb damages from the Second World War were found and had to be repaired as well. The removal of all the scaffolding may take around an estimated 6 weeks to remove, but at least beautiful Big Ben will be returned to our Capital’s iconic scenery! 19 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE CORONAVIRUS- THE GOOD, THE BAD AND THE GOVERNMENT WRITTEN BY SIHAN AHMED Coronavirus was completely good decision, even with the “In the UK, not many schools used unprecedented, and let’s admit, all backlash.” online video conference apps, so I of us - from your average citizens, think that schools should use that to the government, to the WHO – On May 10th we saw Mr. Johnson and stay closed a bit longer.” were taken by surprise. In this laying out how he wanted to re- article, we will discuss one of the open the hospitality, retail and “My opinion is divided because on most important questions of this other non-essential industries. one hand it is easier for children to pandemic - Did the UK Once again, the nation’s views focus and receive help rather than government handle the crisis were divided. during online classes. However, well? there is a risk as it could spread to “I wouldn’t have minded staying vulnerable people easier.” To answer this question, we’ll home longer so the cases could have to look at countless really lower to a point where “I think it’s good to be back at school decisions the government has everyone felt safe, than re-opening because we are actually learning made the past half-year, so why the economy so soon.” more.” don’t we start with one of the earliest decisions they made - the “I think that even though it wasn’t “I want pupils to be back in school nationwide lockdown? particularly good for the R number, but if one child gets COVID-19, it is it did really help with people’s hard to stop the spread. I wish the On March 23rd, Mr Johnson sat mental health. government had waited a bit longer at his desk at 10 Downing Street before sending the children back to and delivered a critical speech to “It wasn’t a good decision; it school.” the nation. He spoke about the happened too early” entire population having to pull In November the Government together (in our own households, “It was structured with achievable announced a new phase of of course), to stop the spread of goals. I thought it was quite good” Lockdown lasting to the start of this deadly virus, how the rules December. Time will tell if these would work, and, well, you know As we all know, schools were restrictions will be successful and the story from there. This allowed to open for Nursery, by the time you read this, you will lockdown was one of the Reception and Years 1, 6, 10 and have a better idea of this than we strangest experiences the UK had 12 during June, with remaining do at the time of writing this endured in decades, and for some, year groups returning in article! it wasn’t what they thought was September. However, school life is right from the country. Let’s see now markedly different. The Clearly everyone seems to have what various people had to say government introduced a “bubble an opinion on the Government’s about the government’s lockdown system” where each class/ year decisions from the start of strategy. group would form a “bubble” or a lockdown to now. But to what group that would not have to be extent have these decisions been “It would have been better to distanced where not possible. Of a success? What do you think? implement lockdown earlier, maybe course, we try to distance when closer to the start of March, we can, but in classroom settings because that’s when the cases this is not always possible. Rows, started to go up.” outdoor breaks, and PPE being available are just a few changes to “Apart from the fact that it could the schooling system. Many of us have been done earlier, it was a have different opinions on this. 20 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE HISTORY FOR HARRIS WRITTEN BY SHANI JOHNSON By the time you read this, we will Kamala’s motto comes from her be about a month away from the mother: “You may be the first, but make official inauguration of Joe Biden sure you’re not the last.” as America’s 46th President. But why exactly is his chosen Vice President, Kamala Harris making Harris does not like being called the history? Well, not only will she be “female Obama.” When a reporter the United States’ first female commented that Harris would be Vice President, but she will also continuing Obama’s legacy during her be the first Asian-American and run for President, she stated, “I have my the first African-American Vice own legacy.” President. Here are some facts about the Kamala has 2 step-children who call her current Vice-President Elect. “Momala.” Kamala Devi Harris was born on the 20th October, 1964. After In 2013, President Barack Obama called graduating from Howard Harris the “best-looking attorney general University, she began her career in the country.” He apologised later after in an Attorney’s office in being accused of sexism. Alameda county, In first grade, Kamala Her favourite books include The Kite Runner by had to travel by bus Khaled Hosseini, The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan and to Thousand Oaks The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis. Elementary School, which was in its second year of n 2003, she was recruited to the City Attorney of integration. The bus San Francisco. In 2016, Harris defeated Loretta transported her from Sanchez to become the first South Asian-American her mainly black, and the second African-American to serve on the lower-middle-class United States Senate. neighbourhood where the school Her mother chose Kamala’s name as a reflection of was situated - both her Indian roots and female empowerment; prosperous white Kamala means “lotus” and is another name for the district. Hindu goddess Lakshmi. So, will the 2020 Elections herald As a child, Kamala was heavily influenced a new start in US politics? Time by her grandfather on a visit to India. He will tell. In achieving what she has was a high-ranking government official done so already, Kamala Harris has who fought for Indian independence. Her certainly made history. Time will grandmother was also a key influence on tell if her policies and actions over Kamala, as she was an activist who the next 4 years will help pave the travelled the countryside teaching women way for future history makers. from poor backgrounds about birth control. 21 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE WRITTEN BY KAYLA ALVIS As you may well be aware, the received much criticism not only USA is one of the most affected for refusing to quarantine after countries in the world with leaving hospital, but also for not regards to Coronavirus/COVID- wearing a mask in The White 19. Unfortunately, their House; indeed, it was revealed President, Donald Trump, seems that both his wife and son also to have done very little to stop contracted the virus. Could this the spread. have been as a result of the President’s own carelessness? At the time of this article being What message does this send to written, there have been 12.5 the American people about how million confirmed cases and to deal with the potentially tragically, 258,000 confirmed deadly effects of Coronavirus? deaths in America. The spread of COVID-19 has rapidly increased Many would argue that under throughout America and yet few Trump’s leadership, America has extreme measures have been put dealt with Coronavirus very in place. Compared with other poorly and has not taken the countries that have gone on pandemic seriously enough to extreme lockdowns and have protect his citizens. But what do closed workplaces and schools in you think? Is Trump being unfairly an effort to prevent the virus targeted or is he to blame for the spreading further, America’s deaths of his own citizens? strategies have varied from State and State. Earlier this year, President Trump tested positive for Coronavirus and seemed to have a swift recovery. However, many people think that Trump exaggerated his own recovery from Covid-19. Some of the treatment used for Trump was not available to the American public, but he promised that they would receive the same Some of Donald Trump's tweets on Coronavirus: medical intervention at no cost to themselves, despite America not "HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE & AZITHROMYCIN, taken having a free Healthcare system. together, have a real chance to be one of the biggest The President declared on game changers in the history of medicine, The FDA have Twitter "I feel better than I did 20 moved mountains - Thank You! Hopefully they will BOTH (H works better with A, International Journal of years ago!" Antimicrobial Agents)..." Whilst President Trump claimed he had a “positive glow” following "The United States will be powerfully supporting those his contracting of COVID-19, he industries, like Airlines, and others, that are particularly affected by the Chinese Virus. We will be stronger than ever before!" 22 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN WRITTEN BY REUBEN BOWES ‘Make America Great Again’ has promotion of capitalism. Such enter a new golden age with been the long-standing motto of things were promoted in Trump’s Biden’s Presidency, one in which Donald Trump, from his run: his talks of “building a wall” is Trump’s old-fashioned, prejudiced Presidential campaign in 2016 to a clear indication of his extreme views can be countered with his recent defeat to Joe Biden. At views. empathy, respect and tolerance. times, Trump’s antics have Maybe 2021 will be the start of a seemed like a form of strange The Democrat ideals are more new golden age for the USA- a entertainment to us in the UK. liberal: protecting the time to truly make America great However, it might be quite environment, LBGTQ+ rights, again. dangerous to dismiss his Twitter minority representation and tirades and bumbling Press egalitarianism, or the belief that all Conferences as the words and people are equal. Biden is also a actions of a clown. man of great understanding and experience; however, with Biden Despite his obviously racist being the oldest President-Elect tendencies and countless faults, to date, some argue that his views he still earned seventy-seven are dated. However, surely it more electoral votes than his could be argued that Joe Biden’s 2016 opponent Hillary Clinton, long life has allowed him a range despite her winning the popular of experiences, including of great vote. More recently, as his loss? His wife and one-year-old Presidential reign drew to an end, daughter died just weeks after his we all waited, the world over, 30th birthday. This loss and with bated breath to see the tragedy gives him a greater level result. And what an explosive of sympathy for those who lose finale it was! Trump was defeated, loved ones – surely this is an floored by Biden’s 279 electoral important quality in a leader who votes and nearly 76 million total is running a country so drastically votes. It is important however, to affected by Coronavirus? recognise that Biden’s victory was not as extensive as some had Trump, in contrast, seems to have predicted; in a race that was no such understanding or even relatively close to call in the end, empathy - his brief scare with what does this tell us about how Covid-19 did little but increase his popular Trump and his divisive arrogance - after all, he’s views still are? “immune” now, and feeling better than he has in years… Of course, some don’t understand the impact that Biden’s victory is Whilst Trump stubbornly clung to now having upon the USA. One of his Presidency as the results came the clearest differences between in, Biden delivered a balanced and these two candidates are their more generously toned speech, in political parties: Trump is a which he called for unity between Republican and Biden stands for Democrats and Republicans, the Democrats. Trump sums up calling them all Americans with a the Republican ideals almost shared purpose. perfectly: restrictions upon immigration, relaxed gun laws, It is the view of many across the increased military funding and the world that America can expect to 23 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE BLACK LIVES MATTER: A MOVEMENT LIKE NO OTHER WRITTEN BY JOSHUA ZACK George Floyd: you’ve heard his charities. Meanwhile, Harry Styles name. In May 2020, he was killed committed to paying off prison by a white police officer who knelt bails for protestors. Drake also on his neck for 8 minutes. This contributed, donating $100,000 to sparked worldwide protests, most a charity dedicated to bailing out notably in the United States, black mothers. United Kingdom and Australia. The message? Black Lives Matter. But what does our school community think of the BLM Rewind to February 2012. Movement? Trayvon Martin, a black teenager, was shot by a Hispanic police Reuben in Year 10 says that the officer when he was returning message of the Black Lives Matter from buying sweets at a local Movement “shouldn’t have to be shop. 15 months later, the Black repeated every time someone is Lives Matter movement began killed’. with the #BlackLivesMatter hashtag on social media. The Ms Cooke thinks the movement is movement became recognised in ‘incredibly necessary’, and ‘‘it’s the United States after protests in frustrating and extremely 2014, when Michael Brown was damaging when the issue is shot by a white police officer. You dismissed’.. may also have heard of Breonna Taylor, shot on 13th March of this Mr Carroll even went to the year when plainclothes police protests himself, telling us it’s a officers returned fire on her ‘very important Movement’. boyfriend, though Taylor was Mr Edwards thought long and hard unarmed. The needless brutality of when we asked him what the Black such stories indicate that Lives Matter means to him. Here is something very sinister is going what he had to say: on, that many have felt the need to protest about. “The image of George Floyd death and him uttering those words "I can't The impact Black Lives Matter has breathe" will forever haunt me. But had on today’s society is this image also shocked the world unprecedented. No longer can and was the main catalyst that police brutality be ignored. This inspired a new generation of movement has highlighted how in protesters and campaigners. It also the 21st century, like a lingering invigorated the Black Lives Matter stench, racism in some aspects of movement. society - including some parts of the police - still exist. However, despite the tragedy of George Floyd's death and the global Many celebrities have supported outrage it caused, what was the movement. The Weeknd important was the dialogue that donated $500,000 to a number of followed regarding racial 24 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE racial inequalities; especially here in levels of government to refocus their the UK. efforts on those recurring issues of racial inequality.” In the UK, protesters and campaigners highlighted our own issues and experiences of racial There is little doubt that we are violence and discrimination. This living at a time when people prompted our government to have a should no longer have to worry open and frank discussion about about being targeted for the some of those issues and attention colour of their skin, especially not was drawn to key issues such as: by those who ought to be serving and protecting the community. The Windrush scandal whereby But tragically, as the names hundreds of black Commonwealth George Floyd, Breonna Taylor, citizens and their children were Eric Garner and Michael Brown wrongly detained, deported and remind us, there is still a very long denied legal right. way to go. The disproportionate rate of Covid- 19 death among Black, Asian and minority ethnic groups and factors that made those groups more vulnerable, such as employment and housing. The over-policing of the Black community and how black males are systematically labelled as dangerous, hostile and threatening. The focus on the education system and its curriculum, such as the teaching of the UK’s colonial past in schools and universities. The appropriateness of statues and monuments associated with slave owners or those involved in atrocities and oppression of other races and cultures. To conclude, whilst the issues of racial disadvantage and inequalities have been the theme of previous government appraisals, the lack of progress in implementing sustainable long term change has become a cause for concern and frustration to many. Therefore, the Black Lives Matter movement and protest response serves to pressure officials and institutions at all 25 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
PLATANOS COLLEGE BLACK LIVES MATTER: A TIMELINE CREATED BY HONOUR BAILEY 26 | "Attitude Determines Altitude" | VOL. 6
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