WELLBEING CHALLENGE 2020 - THE WELL-GARDENED MIND - Charlie Waller Trust
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WELLBEING CHALLENGE 2020 A change of venue this year – from school to home THE WELL-GARDENED MIND We review Sue Stuart-Smith’s timely new book YOUNG PEOPLE WITH MENTAL HEALTH NEEDS We look at how parents can support their children SEPT 2020 • ISSUE 42
WHAT’S INSIDE SEPT 2020 • ISSUE 42 29 Charlie Waller was a strong, funny, popular, good-looking and kind young Features man, with a close and loving family. To the outside world, he had everything to 22 live for. Yet in 1997, at the age of 28, Charlie took his own life. He was suffering from depression. 12 Same sea, different boat David Weaver calls for In response to this tragedy, his family founded the Charlie Waller Trust, to open urgent action for BAME up the conversation around depression, and ensure that young people can look communities after their mental health and spot the signs in others. We have since become one of the UK’s most respected mental health charities. 14 Children with mental Charlie sits at the heart of our story, our vision and our purpose. health needs Our support for parents and carers 34 19 Book reviews A look at three books with a Our mission Our work Our approach Our vision mental health theme Our mission is to educate young people – along We provide mental health training, resources and We don’t offer direct support to individuals. Our vision is of a world where people Regular s 22 Wellbeing Challenge 2020 Highlights of this year’s with parents, carers, consultancy to schools, However, we sponsor the understand and talk challenge – under lockdown! teachers, college and colleges, universities Charlie Waller Institute at openly about mental 4 Welcome university staff, and and workplaces. We the University of Reading, health; a world where From our Chairman 24 Our work in colleges employers – about their build partnerships to facilitating training young people and those Charlie Waller’s partnerships mental health. help create a long-term in evidence-based who support them are 6 Financial report with colleges across the UK We aim to give them culture of wellbeing. psychological treatments equipped to spot the From our Treasurer and increasing the signs of mental health 28 Pushing through the pain knowledge and skills We focus on support for availability of therapists. problems in themselves 7 News A poignant, life-affirming to help them support young people throughout themselves and others, their journey from Our training is free. and others; to maintain Updates from our CEO fundraising challenge and confidence to talk primary school to the The only exception will and enhance their mental health and 32 Fundraising highlights 29 Food for thought openly about the subject. early years of their be our future work with working lives. employers, the income wellbeing; and to have Celebrating our fundraisers’ The links between what we from which will be the confidence to seek achievements eat and our mental wellbeing invested in extending help when they need it. our work to support young people. Get involved 22 36 Friends of Charlie Waller Find out how to join GET IN TOUCH our new scheme hello@charliewaller.org 38 What’s on Positive Proven pr actical 01635 869754 A look at the diary for 2020/21 We take a positive approach Our consultancy, We give people practical COVER STORY to mental health. We focus training and resources strategies and tools to care FIND OUT MORE 39 Supporting us Annabel Mansfield, on prevention and early are all based on sound for their mental health, charliewaller.org How you can help co-winner of our Wellbeing Challenge intervention, and recognise clinical evidence. and to support others 40 Looking for help? the importance of in doing so. FOLLOW US (with her brother Edward) offering hope. Sources of direct help for mental health problems
LETTER FROM GET INVOLVED WELCOME 10 SEP – 10 OCT 2020 OUR CHAIRMAN WALKIES FOR It has been a busy period for the Trust. the Charlie Waller Trust to be trusted for our I mentioned in my last letter, my mother, WELLBEING Our trainers have adapted brilliantly and expertise but known for our warmth. We Rachel Waller, is stepping down at the end switched to offering virtual training, our have freshened up our logo and branding to of this year as head of fundraising and to office team have been working tirelessly to try and capture this, which we hope you like. mark that momentous development we are Walk, jog or run with transform our digital capabilities and our setting up the ‘Friends of Charlie Waller’ in trustees have been busy putting in place a The trustees have also held a strategy day her honour, which I hope as many of you as your four-legged friend roadmap for the Trust’s future. We have also where we have set ambitious but achievable possible will feel able to support. Sadly, we engaged in a little re-branding, which we targets. We want to significantly increase have had to cancel many of our usual events Find out more at hope you will all like. the number of partnerships we have with this year so Mum’s final year is not what universities and colleges. We want to develop we hoped it would be. However, if we can charliewaller.org/events/ Our fundraisers, despite having many of and expand our work with parents. We are their carefully planned events cancelled, also determined to extend our work within get some momentum behind the Friends of walkies-for-wellbeing Charlie Waller that would more than make have remained upbeat and quickly embraced state schools. This obviously all needs up for it. virtual alternatives, such as our celebrity paying for. We currently offer high quality quizzes. We are all very grateful to them, but workplace training free of charge. We are I hope you enjoy the newsletter and thank perhaps more importantly, to you for your therefore going to look at the possibility of you again for your support. continued support in these testing times. charging for our workplace training, where Your generosity has ensured that we can appropriate, so that we can fund our free RICHARD WALLER QC keep delivering our vital work, with a special work in schools, colleges and universities. CHAIRMAN thank you to Lucia Bloom and her friends Hopefully, employers will see this as not only for raising over £34,000 for us by walking an investment in their employees’ mental eighteen blistering kilometres in stilettos in wellbeing, but also in the wellbeing of the memory of a dear friend. next generation of employees. With my father stepping down as chairman Since my last letter, we have said goodbye of the Trust after 22 years, it was the right to another stalwart of the Trust, Sue time to take stock, freshen up and set out Shenkman. She has been a hard-working a roadmap for the future. The Trust’s focus trustee for many years and has been has always been and will continue to be instrumental in helping transform the on young people and those who support Trust’s fundraising capability. Sue and her them. We see the Trust’s primary role as family’s contribution to the Trust has been being there to help young people safely immense. We are extremely grateful to Sue navigate the key transitional stages in their and I am delighted that she will remain an lives: moving through school, to further important part of the Trust community in education and into the workplace. We are her new role as a patron. FIND OUT MORE there to help young people stay mentally Please turn to page 36 for more well during these challenging transitions details on becoming a Friend of and to help those who support them, such as Charlie Waller parents, teachers and employers. We want 4 charliewaller.org • hello@charliewaller.org 5
REPORT FROM NEWS & UPDATE FINANCIAL REPORT NEWS & UPDATE OUR TREASURER FROM OUR CEO The Trust’s 2019 accounts have now been and this is likely to be the case for the Since the last edition of this newsletter, the It’s exactly this sort of audited and I am pleased to report that at foreseeable future. At the same time Covid-19 pandemic has affected all our lives, £1.347 million income was very similar to increased levels of anxiety brought about by physically, emotionally and mentally. Our evidence-based research the previous year (£1.333 million). Grants the disruption to people’s lives will surely staff, trainers, trustees and volunteers all that informs our work. from charitable trusts, donations and place additional demands on the Trust. A had to change the way they worked almost funds raised at our very popular events further increase in the established charitable overnight and have responded magnificently. Professor Roz Shafran, a Charlie Waller all increased whilst our much-valued programmes was already planned before Working from home, making use of digital trustee and former director of the Charlie supporters continued to make a vital the pandemic and despite the anticipated communications and, for our trainers, Waller Institute at the University of Reading, contribution through a broad range of shortfalls in income this will go ahead switching to online delivery – no mean feat I is part of an expert panel that has published initiatives, some strenuous, some less so! funded, if necessary, from reserves. can assure you – it’s become almost business a paper with a call to action for mental as usual. Stepping in at an unusually health science. The Trust has no endowment and is almost The unaudited accounts for the half-year challenging time, our new Chairman – entirely dependent on money raised year on ended 30 June 2020 show a small surplus Richard Waller, Charlie’s brother – has done That emerging evidence is coming from year. In 2019, thanks to the growing support after some modest investment losses. a wonderful job of leading the Trust in a sources such as a survey of parents and it has enjoyed over recent years, expenditure Income was up on the same period last very positive direction. young people conducted by Professor Cathy was increased to £1.109 million, up from year, largely due to increased grants from Creswell and Dr Polly Waite from Oxford £991,000 in 2018. £935,000 was spent on charitable trusts. Fundraising held up well Both during and as we emerge from and Reading universities respectively. The charitable work, notably the core Schools despite some events having to be cancelled lockdown, there is an impact on people’s purpose of the survey was to learn more and Families, Colleges and Universities, but training-related donations and income mental health. I have no doubt there will about how families have coped with the Primary Care and Workplace programmes, from supporters’ events declined. As be more need for our work following this challenges of Covid-19 and what parents can and £174,000 on raising funds. There was an planned, expenditure on both charitable difficult time, in particular in terms of do to help support their children’s mental operating surplus of £238,000 and after net work and raising funds increased over the transitions – moving back to school or health. It’s exactly this sort of evidence- investment gains of £177,000 accumulated same period last year. college, starting at college or university, based research that informs our work. funds stood at £2.185 million (2018: £1.770 going back to or starting work. You can read more about the results of the million) at the year-end. The trustees are The outlook for the second half is very survey at emergingminds.org.uk uncertain as, in addition to the areas committed to building on this success and a where we have already seen income Our new Chairman has I hope you enjoy this edition of the sound financial base is essential for the long term growth of the charity. fall, some major fundraising events are done a wonderful job of newsletter and that you like the design. at risk and we cannot rely on receiving leading the Trust in a very This is in line with a new look for the Trust The full trustees’ Report and Financial the same exceptional level of grants as we continue an exciting phase of our Statements have been filed at Companies as we have so far this year. Over the positive direction. development. House and with the Charity Commission. coming months we will, as always, be Please contact the Trust’s office or email enormously grateful for the continuing It’s no exaggeration to compare the effects of CLARE STAFFORD hello@charliewaller.org if you would generosity of our loyal supporters. the pandemic to a world-scale psychological CHIEF EXECUTIVE like a copy. experiment affecting every country. Across ROBIN BOOTH FCA the world, scientists and academics are This year Covid-19 has brought new TREASURER considering the emerging evidence and challenges. Inevitably income from our research priorities stemming from Covid-19. own and others’ fundraising events and Continues p8 training-related donations will be less 6 charliewaller.org • hello@charliewaller.org 7
A WARM WELCOME FURTHER EDUCATION NEWS & UPDATE NEWS & UPDATE We are delighted to welcome five more PROJECTS trainers to our expanding colleges and universities team: Kath Caffrey Julie Castleman Satinder Panesar Further education (FE) is an increasingly Trainer Trainer Trainer important area of work for the Trust and we Kath Caffrey has a background in education, are now working with 36 colleges across working as a secondary school teacher. She the UK. Many college students come from qualified as a counsellor in 2011 and has disadvantaged backgrounds and so are more since practised in high school and university vulnerable to depression, anxiety and other settings, while also running a private practice mental health problems. One of our key in Southport. She has developed training college projects, working with three colleges workshops around ethical practice with in Glasgow, is now nearing completion, with children and young people, working with risk, Jamie Smith Alex Cochrane Alice Palmer clear benefits to those taking part. mindfulness, anxiety and self-compassion. Trainer Trainer Guest Speaker We have recently begun working with two Julie Castleman (who joins us as a colleges in the North East – Newcastle consultant trainer) has 13 years’ experience Since completing his counselling training, and Gateshead – where we have started in mental health and counselling, in private Jamie Smith has mainly supported clients delivering training on a range of topics, practice and with colleges and universities. She has been developing and delivering who are in crisis or have lost someone to suicide. He is currently a lecturer in including Managing Stress in Today’s World and Careers Guidance for Anxious Students. BOYS IN MIND, bespoke mental health awareness and stress management training for over 10 years. counselling at Glasgow Clyde College and also works as an External Verifier for We are delighted to have received funding GIRLS MIND TOO the Scottish Qualifications Authority for from the Bridgepoint Charitable Trust for Satinder Panesar is an integrative a project in Newham Sixth Form College Boys in Mind, based in Bath and North counselling qualifications. East Somerset, aims to improve the mental counsellor and psychotherapist who has with a focus on Covid-19, deprivation and worked in charities, NHS and private sector Alex Cochrane manages the Re-Connect the effects on young people’s mental health. health of boys and young men by addressing for 25 years. She has a particular interest counselling units within The Wise Group, Please turn to page 24 to read more about our and understanding the particular barriers in facilitating group clinical and wellbeing which offer counselling to people on release work in colleges. they face. Alongside students, staff and supervision and delivering training from prison. He has also provided mental parents from Beechen Cliff School, young to students. health support for young people who have people from Boys in Mind have produced been homeless. He works closely with college a film demonstrating the benefits of the counselling units and provides supervision to whole school approach. The film charts the trainee and qualified counsellors. changes that have taken place in the school since they partnered with the team from DO YOU EVER SHOP Alice Palmer joins us as a guest speaker for our schools programme. With lived Boys in Mind. It highlights the difference the partnership is making to the mental ON AMAZ ON? experience of her own mental health wellbeing of their pupils (evidenced in a struggles, 25-year-old Alice is a workshop recent OFTSED report). Please support our work through practitioner, public speaker and advocate for young people in emotional distress. She You can see the film at Amazon Smile. boysinmind.co.uk/whole-school-approach is looking forward to sharing her story and • Amazon Smile will donate 0.5% of the listening to those whose voices often net purchase price (excluding VAT, returns and shipping fees) to Charlie go unheard. ONLINE TRAINING NEW OFFICE STAFF Waller on eligible purchases. We are now delivering a huge amount of • You can set us up as your chosen charity in the Settings section of your DIGITAL training online. Our trainers have adapted Amazon.co.uk account by searching Charlie Waller Trust. Welcome to Debs Burles who joins us as an events and fundraising officer. Having TRANSFORMATION to this change in method very positively and, while it is different from what most spent the majority of her career in the sports of us are used to, it has some interesting In its 23 year history, the Trust has benefits. For example, face to face support events, TV and entertainment industries, moved with the times, embracing new for parents in person is limited to those she is now enjoying village and ways of spreading vital messages who can attend a group or event. However, school life with her family. A about mental health. As the lockdown we have found that many more parents good friend of Charlie’s, Debs came into force, we were embarking have engaged with online delivery and is excited about becoming on a programme to use digital the response has been very positive. involved with the Trust, technology to improve our entire We’ve also been able to reach many more especially from an events operation. This was very timely! parents and carers because our sessions and sponsorship angle. Continues p10 are still accessible online afterwards. 8 charliewaller.org • hello@charliewaller.org 9
WEBINARS FOR NEWS & UPDATE NEWS & UPDATE EVERYONE There are some great webinars available on our website which have been designed by our trainers, many specifically to address issues that have arisen during lockdown – for instance, ‘Mindfulness and staying present when the future is uncertain’ and ‘Being kind to yourself’. NEW WEBSITE PRCA DARE AWARDS Talking of our website, we have just launched our new site at charliewaller.org. Cambridge-based PR and marketing It offers a more personal journey for the agency Conscious Communications has many different groups of people who need been nominated for its #RunForWellbeing our support, including teachers, parents campaign in support of our partnership with JONATHAN’S VOICE and students. the Cambridge Half Marathon earlier this year. It has been shortlisted for the Charity/ Another key audience group is graduates, who in 2020 face unprecedented We always try to work collaboratively with EVERY MIND MATTERS Not for Profit Award and the Low Budget Campaign Award. The winners will be challenges in moving from university other charities and were delighted when We are delighted to have been asked to announced in September. into work. Our website provides evidence- Val and Graham McCartney, founders of be one of the charity partners for Public based and targeted materials to support Jonathan’s Voice, contacted us. They set Health England’s Better Health Every them, developed in partnership with up the charity in 2017 in memory of their Mind Matters campaign, which launched graduates, including those working for son, who took his own life at the age of 35. international energy services company Jonathan was a patent attorney, a career on 8 September. This is a major public mental health campaign aimed at parents FOND FAREWELLS Centrica. The content has been designed that he loved, but he appears to have been and their children aged 5 to 18. The focus to help them understand the emotions particularly affected by the stress and is on returning to school or college and Long term supporter of the Trust they’re experiencing. It aims to give them pressures of the profession. how parents and children can look after Susanna Westmeath passed away on confidence that they’re not alone in feeling their mental health in the wake of the 5 July 2020. She taught Charlie the as they do, practical self-care advice and Taking the advice and views of professionals clarinet at Elstree School and was within the intellectual property community, Covid-19 crisis. The campaign aims to tips to help them manage situations such as reach young people and parents through a great friend of the Waller family. interview stress. There is also support and we have produced ‘Protecting your mental For many years she ran the Trust’s health and wellbeing: A guide for patent and print, broadcast and social media. guidance for employers of new graduates. website and produced all the artwork trademark professionals’, that will resonate Alongside national charities Mind, for our events, and she never missed with many people in other high-pressure YoungMinds, Place2Be and Anna Freud, we the biannual newsletter ‘stuffing day’. professions. The guide is available to were selected because of our expertise in This job became more onerous as the download from our website: children and young people’s mental health, numbers increased but it was still a fun charliewaller.org/resources/patent-and- transitions (from one level of education get-together for our many enthusiastic trade-mark-professionals/ to the next) and our distinct materials for volunteers, Susanna chief among further education college students. We are them. She will be sorely missed. being included in all the publicity and on the website, and are very pleased to be able to We were also very sad to hear of Caroline lend our experience and knowledge to this Gilbey’s death on 18 July. Caroline was vital campaign. a wonderfully supportive member of the London Fundraising Committee from January 2016 to May 2019. She masterminded a Wine Quiz in London on 22 March 2017 and was quite undeterred when West London was closed due to the Westminster bomb incident. All those who knew Caroline appreciated her kindness and generosity of spirit. She will be greatly missed. 10 charliewaller.org • hello@charliewaller.org 11
FEATURE Culturally appropriate therapeutic interventions JOIN OUR FREE BOOK CLUB should be government policy. David was among a coalition of campaigners, peers, academics and religious leaders who signed an open letter calling for the Government to launch a Covid-19 race A free mental health book equality strategy. club for teachers and others Following the PHE report, the Government’s working with children and work in this area is being taken forward by Minister for Equalities, Kemi Badenoch, young people who has said that “more needs to be done to understand the key drivers of the disparities Join the club and once a term you’ll identified and the relationships between the have the chance to receive a book which different risk factors.” promotes understanding of mental health. David says, “We already know that a What people have said about our previous disproportionate number of people from book club titles: BAME communities are dying from Covid-19. Any further government research must move things forward. BAME communities SAME SEA, are in a state of trauma exacerbated by the racist murder of George Floyd. Culturally appropriate therapeutic interventions should This was an amazing resource. I used it to DIFFERENT BOAT be government policy.” support various young With David’s support, BACP is calling on the people, particularly government to work with them to develop a those struggling clear action plan to deliver a comprehensive with anxiety. mental health response to the Covid-19 crisis. They want this to be informed by evidence to ensure resource can be targeted at those Coronavirus has brought into sharp focus the BAME communities, and to look at culturally communities and people most affected by the inequalities experienced by the UK’s BAME appropriate high-quality therapeutic disease, especially for BAME communities, communities and the resultant impact on interventions. families in deprived areas and frontline their mental health and wellbeing. David workers who have no access to mental health He spoke following a Public Health England Year 2 and 3 boys Weaver, President of the British Association support through their employer. (PHE) report that outlined the disparities in enjoyed reading ‘Mud for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP), Boy’…The story addresses has called for urgent action. the risk and outcomes of Covid-19 and found that BAME people were more at risk of dying the issue of bullying David is working with the Charlie Waller from the virus. in a sensitive way that Trust on a pilot project with Newham Sixth captures the emotions of Form College, drawing on his experience in David said: “This report recognised what we young children. mental health and his high profile amongst already knew. While we welcome that this BAME communities in London. David will has been acknowledged, the Government offer advice and expertise to help us meet now has to take urgent action on this. the needs of the very diverse population in “We want to see a strategy that addresses the Newham. It is clear that people from BAME communities are facing trauma because ongoing trauma that is being faced by BAME communities. We need the government to Sign up today of the pandemic and the inequalities it has see the importance of counselling services To find out more visit magnified. Back in June, David urged the at this time and the role they can play in charliewaller.org/what-we-do/ Government to put a strategy in place to reaching these communities.” for-educators/charlie-waller-book-club address these issues, to recognise the role counselling services can play in reaching 12 charliewaller.org • hello@charliewaller.org 13
SUPPORT I was desperate for help to Pathway to the future SUPPORT manage what our family Wendy’s vision for PLACE is that, for parents of a child struggling with their mental was going through. health, no matter where they live, there will be help available – one-to-one support; help in navigating a complex, multi-agency Place for a national network system; help to gain the knowledge to As Rollercoaster developed locally, Wendy understand their child’s mental health CHILDREN WITH became involved on a national level, through condition and the skills to support them; NHS England and the National Collaborating parent and carer support groups; and, finally, Centre for Mental Health. Along the way, she an opportunity to have a voice and a role MENTAL HEALTH NEEDS was introduced to the Charlie Waller Trust. in service development. This final point reflects Wendy’s ultimate vision: “I’d already started linking with support groups in other areas, and Charlie Waller “I’d love there to be a qualification for parent was interested in supporting the creation of peer support workers. Lots of people leave a truly national network”. a job to care for a child and then want to do SUPPORTING PARENTS something to help. But there’s no pathway. The result is PLACE, the first national There’s a real staff shortage in the mental AND CARERS network for parents and carers supporting health system, and loads of really skilled children and young people with mental people with hugely relevant lived experience health difficulties. The name reflects a who could be part of the solution.” passionate belief of Wendy’s: The Rollercoaster model is currently “There should always be a place for parents being externally evaluated by the and carers in children’s and young people’s Association for Young People’s Health At Charlie Waller, we offer support to a Wendy, Charlie Waller’s Parent Lead, explains: mental health care, but they can’t always and Northumbria University, funded by growing number of parents whose children ”When your child is so unwell it’s the most find that place. PLACE’s guiding principle Charlie Waller. This process, which will have mental health issues. John Olsen frightening place to be. And then you find is that it is ‘parent-led, professionally also take account of other models from talked to the three mothers at the heart of you have no place in anything that’s being supported’”. across the PLACE network, will result the programme. offered. I’d sit in the waiting room while my in national guidelines (funded by NHS Funding from Charlie Waller has enabled England) and encourage the funding of What would you do, as a parent with a daughter had an appointment, but I wasn’t PLACE’s rapid expansion, with over more parent support services by Clinical teenage daughter suffering acute mental involved at all, and got no support. 40 organisations now involved, and Commissioning Groups across the country. illness, if you felt the system excluded you “I was desperate for help to manage what our lockdown and the explosion of Zoom-style from the care she was receiving? Or, with family was going through. So I just thought ‘I communication is accelerating this progress. two autistic sons, you were bounced from pillar to post within the healthcare system? need to do something here’.” Or if you struggled to obtain support when It’s a rollercoaster PLACE your son was diagnosed with an eating That ‘something’ involved Wendy creating a disorder? parent support group – Rollercoaster – in her At the centre of the Charlie Waller Trust’s native County Durham, in partnership with work with parents are three mothers – the local NHS Child and Adolescent Mental There is always a PLACE for parents and carers in Wendy Minhinnett, Jenny Langley and Jo Health Service (CAMHS). children and young people’s mental health. Billington – who experienced just that, and “For the first three months, no-one came – it PLACE works to develop, promote, and sustain parent-carer who have given up their previous careers to was just me, a CAMHS nurse, and my sister support and involvement in children and young people’s dedicate themselves to making the system all sitting by ourselves in a room. But we (0-25 years) mental health across the UK. work better so the support parents really kept going, spreading the word.” need is available to them. Eventually, the partnership between NHS organisations and the local authority acknowledged that a gap existed, and that a service was needed to support parents with children suffering mental ill-health. Five A PLACE for A PLACE for A PLACE for A PLACE for A PLACE for years on, Wendy now focuses full time on Partnerships Learning Awareness Care Equality her parent support work, and Rollercoaster is a commissioned service in County Durham, A PLACE for A PLACE for A PLACE for A PLACE for A PLACE for Wendy Jenny Jo running regular parent support groups, Peer Support Lobbying Action Collaboration Experience Minhinnett Billington Continues p16 Langley advisory work and training. 14 charliewaller.org • hello@charliewaller.org 15
SUPPORT Supporting children with eating disorders So Jo is now a Doctoral Researcher at the “It’s about helping a family to thrive, not SUPPORT Like Wendy, Jenny Langley’s journey to the University of Reading’s Centre for Autism, just survive,” says Jo. “Wendy and I quickly Trust started with her becoming frustrated focusing on autistic students’ wellbeing saw how much this was needed during by the lack of support she experienced when, in mainstream primary schools. She has lockdown – trying to normalise a really aged 12, her son became desperately ill also lectured on Special Educational Needs challenging experience, connecting families with anorexia. and Inclusion at Oxford Brookes University, and reducing their isolation”. supporting trainee teachers in developing “The initial challenge was actually getting inclusive practices in the classroom. Linking schools and families a diagnosis; this was 20 years ago and When she talks about the issues lockdown the stigma was enormous. You could see In her work with Charlie Waller she focuses is creating for children with SEND, Jo people thinking ‘what have you done to give on helping schools to support children with becomes passionate: your son anorexia?’. They worried he could special educational needs and disabilities somehow pass it on to their own children”. (SEND), and their families. “We cannot overestimate the level of challenge ahead. If the education system Jenny left her City career behind and for Reaching more parents Online course for parents doesn’t prioritise wellbeing over academic 15 years has dedicated herself to helping These skills can also be readily translated Recently, Jo has created an interactive catch-up, those challenges are going to be so parents in a similar situation. She wrote a into other scenarios: online course for parents on understanding much more severe and long-lasting. now renowned book, ‘Boys get anorexia too’, and supporting a child with SEND during became part of a self-help network created “The key is keeping lines of communication Covid-19, which aligns perfectly with Charlie by BEAT, a leading eating disorder charity, going when there are high levels of anxiety Waller’s core principles: Positive, Proven, and was introduced to the world-famous within the household. It’s relevant to all Practical – and comprises four sessions: Maudsley Centre for Child and Adolescent situations where a family member has poor Eating Disorders, with whom she has mental health – not just to eating disorders.” worked closely ever since. So, alongside her specialist work, Jenny is “The Maudsley ethos is that any parent, closely involved in Charlie Waller’s more carer, friend or family member can be a key general work in schools – whether around part of the solution. But the challenge is resilience, exam stress, perfectionism or PARENTAL SELF-CARE teaching them skills that professionals take general wellbeing. The importance of parents first ten years to learn.” looking after themselves When I spoke to Jenny, she had just finished A toolkit for parents and carers a Zoom session with 25 families, focused Addressing that challenge is central to the on returning to university with an eating New Maudsley model, providing parents and disorder. She feels that, whilst remote carers with a toolkit to care more effectively delivery can never fully replicate face-to- for someone with an eating disorder, giving face sessions, the move online demanded by lockdown has had real benefits: UNDERSTANDING OUR them similar skillsets to those used in an CHILDREN’S BEHAVIOUR inpatient setting. This approach lies at “It’s a great opportunity to reach more the heart of the work Jenny now delivers Looking at causes of stress in children parents – including those who would never with SEND during lockdown and how through Charlie Waller: come to a face-to-face session for misplaced “We know parents are highly motivated reasons of guilt or shame.” these link to behavioural difficulties WHAT PEOPLE to help. The model is based on Parenting children diagnosed with autism ARE SAYING about communications skills used in motivational interviewing, and the four phases in the Similar to Jenny, Jo Billington’s work with our wor k the Trust is focused on a specialism borne transtheoretical model of change – pre- Amazing – we arrived out of personal experience. contemplation, contemplation, preparation SUPPORTING OUR CHILDREN’S dispirited and sad; we leave and action. It’s a very clear process, and Faced by the challenges of bringing up two EMOTIONAL REGULATION hopeful and energised. parents love it.” young sons diagnosed with autism and Practical strategies for the frustrated by the lack of joined-up support whole family The skills we are learning on available for parents in her situation, she the course are going to change stepped away from her successful computer us all for the better. This is programming business to focus full-time on really transformative. The key is keeping lines her family. Completely inspirational – you of communication going “After a while I went back to university manage to instil a sense of REFLECTION hope in a room full of desperate, when there are high levels part-time because I was finding parenting so challenging that I needed something to A final session of discussion around anxious and fearful carers. of anxiety within the take me out of that. I got my degree and was these strategies in action I can’t thank you enough. household. encouraged to do a PhD.” 16 charliewaller.org • hello@charliewaller.org 17
Pr actical tips BOOK SUPPORT Our overarching mission BOOK REVIEWS for parents… is to educate young people REVIEWS about their mental health. …from parents Above all, accept and try “In some places I see a huge chasm between to understand your child’s schools and families – and it’s even more difficulties – educate yourself as acute in SEND. What’s so powerful about much as possible about your child’s mental health challenges. Charlie Waller’s work is that it reduces that chasm. We work with schools, parents WE LOOK AT A SELECTION and pupils, looking at the whole school OF BOOKS WITH A MENTAL Be kind to yourself. If you don’t look after yourself first, you won’t community, to support the wellbeing of HEALTH THEME everyone within it. You don’t see that in be able to look after your child. many other places.” Ask for and accept help from Through trauma towards growth professionals, family members or support groups – you don’t have to Wendy’s, Jenny’s and Jo’s journeys, their work with Charlie Waller, and the THE WELL GARDENED MIND: do this alone. positivity of their approach, all reflect the REDISCOVERING NATURE IN Until your child has the right help recognised psychological phenomenon THE MODERN WORLD and support in place, remember of ‘post-traumatic growth’ – the positive that many of their everyday psychological change that can be by Sue Stuart-Smith behaviours may be driven by their experienced after a crisis. And this sits well (William Collins, £20) mental health needs. with the genesis of the Trust – created by the Waller family in response to the loss of These are testing and disturbing times. But where Sue, who is a good friend of the There is no one right answer. Charlie to suicide, with a determination to Even before the Coronavirus pandemic Waller family, strikes out on her own and It takes time to work out the best change things for the better. turned our worlds upside down and forced makes The Well Gardened Mind such an support and interventions that will us to adopt a strange and cloistered way essential read, is her in-depth knowledge of work for your family. Be patient. Clare Stafford, Charlie Waller’s CEO, sees the of life, the challenges of the 21st century – both psychiatry and her love of gardening parent programme as central to the Trust’s deep political division, unfettered populism, (her husband Tom is an acclaimed garden Find simple little things to help overall strategy: you cope – meet a friend for a rapid climate change, naked racism and designer). This combination makes her coffee, play a sport you love, go for “Our overarching mission is to educate sustained misuse of on-line platforms – had uniquely placed to discuss, and analyse, not a walk. Giving yourself permission young people about their mental health, combined to make even the most positive just HOW gardening has such a beneficial to take time out for yourself will from primary school to early years of work, optimist think twice. effect on mental health but also WHY. help you care for your child. and to ensure they are as well supported as Inevitably, as Covid-19 tightened its grip Using case studies of people struggling with possible by those responsible for them. across the globe, the incidence of emotional depression, trauma and addiction, as well Forgive yourself if you say or do the wrong thing. You will be “If parents and families are given the skills distress, heightened anxiety and full-blown as a tremendously moving account of her learning alongside your child and and confidence to play their part, they depression increased exponentially. Hidden grandfather’s shattered return from the First doing the best that you can. can form the golden thread of support beneath the disturbing daily Covid-19 death World War, Sue explores the transformative throughout that journey.” toll, were numerous suicides – each as effect that gardening can have on even There are times when you need desperately sad as a death from the rampant the most troubled and restless mind. She to trust your instinct – remember With the experience of lockdown pushing virus – but, for this year at least, not accorded discusses how prisoners, given the chance that you know your child better parents into new and uncharted waters, the same importance or media space. to grow their own plants, are less likely than anyone and that you are a the pivotal role they can play in supporting to reoffend; how wayward teenagers can crucial part of their support team. their children’s mental health is coming into In this context, Sue Stuart-Smith’s riveting experience redemption through the soil; and sharper focus than ever before. new book The Well Gardened Mind is how elderly people, who love their gardens, It’s okay to feel however you feel – extremely timely. Of course, the link live longer, happier lives. sad, angry, upset, numb. Go with it, between the enjoyment of gardening and but if the negative feelings last for good mental health has been discussed This passage, in particular, encapsulates too long, get help. at length, ever since Voltaire’s novella what this book is all about: “Just as the Hold on to hope, no matter how further help Candide in the mid-18th century. Candide, you may remember, after a lifetime of most state of the planet is unsustainable, so our lifestyles have become psychologically difficult things seem. Just being We have a number of resources for extraordinary, and sometimes horrific, unsustainable. Depression has recently there, listening and offering hope parents and carers. Visit our website experiences, decides that the only thing left overtaken respiratory illness to become the is the most important thing you for details of these and other to do is: “cultiver notre jardin”, to “look after leading cause of ill-health and disability can do. helpful organisations. our garden”. Those words are as true today worldwide. Neglecting what people need Continues p20 as they were then. in order to thrive is a symptom of the same 18 charliewaller.org • hello@charliewaller.org 19
BIG BOYS DON’T CRY? HEAD TALKS BOOK REVIEWS mindset that has failed to help nature thrive. feel to open up, whilst also showing the And that issue takes us to the heart of what it means to cultivate.” MEN OPENING UP NOT circumstances in life and society which cause men to feel anxious, inadequate, and MANNING UP hopeless that need to change too. Recovery Would you like to hear from a huge The Well Gardened Mind reminded me is not masculinised or romanticised; range of people talking about mental forcibly of Gardeners’ World icon Monty by Fabian Devlin and Patrick Addis rather it is shown to be difficult and full wellbeing and what helps them? Don, whose book The Jewel Garden was a of false starts. None of these men offer a despatch from the frontline of the lonely war As a man with lived experience of mental Head Talks is a non-profit digital health difficulties, I really enjoyed reading single sudden solution, but describe a slow platform that aims to open up the that is depression. Both books are testament ongoing process of gradually building self- to the healing powers of nature. Monty Big Boys Don’t Cry. The book, endorsed conversation about mental health by CALM – the Campaign Against Living understanding and a mentally and wellbeing. It doesn’t advocate wrote: “Half an hour of warm sunshine and healthy lifestyle. a drying wind in February in our garden can Miserably, is a compilation of men’s any one perspective or therapy; wipe away the weeks of December gloom. personal stories of navigating mental Overall, a great read to understand more it offers a toolbox of habits and As we get older, we realise that the days are health difficulties, written by men [and about men’s mental health which I would disciplines that have worked for more precious and half-moments of intense some female partners of men] from all ages, strongly recommend for both men and others. Some speakers have a joy are more valuable than jewels.” backgrounds, and experiences. The stories women, for those with experiences of professional background in the are short, relatable, and engaging, with a mental health difficulties and without. mind: psychiatrists, academics, As we try to come to terms with the many summary of helpful advice highlighted nutritional experts or spiritual lessons of the Coronavirus pandemic, at the end of each story. This format is Michael Priestley, Student Involvement teachers. Others are simply Sue Stuart-Smith’s inspirational book is a accessible and unintimidating, allowing Coordinator for Charlie Waller sharing what works for them. valuable companion and roadmap. We must readers to dip in and out, read from cover to treat nature with love and care, she argues, cover, just read the stories about particular Head Talks aims to help banish the for both nature’s sake – and our own. mental health conditions, or read each stigma surrounding mental ill-health contributor’s ‘top tips’ for looking after and promote practical things we can Robert Beaumont is a freelance writer and, more mental health. It is full of personally do to maintain our mental wellbeing. importantly, Charlie’s uncle recommended self-help resources and As well as providing a platform for details of professional services, providing interviews, debates, documentaries, an invaluable resource to help navigate the speeches and podcasts, Head support options available. Talks currently features a series of ‘Coronatalks’ designed to bring Reading Big Boys Don’t Cry, I found it “words of advice, inspiration and particularly striking that, despite the HEALTH IS comfort in difficult times”. diversity of individual circumstances and experiences, the different voices clearly MADE AT HOME Amongst some of the talks on coalesce around one message: finding the the site are: courage to share thoughts and feelings by Nigel Crisp • Former CEO of Unilever, can both foster self-recognition and self- The Trust was honoured to be mentioned Paul Polman, on the importance understanding to help prevent difficulties, in Lord Nigel Crisp’s book ‘Health is made of investing in mental health and can mobilise the resources and support at home’, in which he acknowledges the in the workplace of others on the road to recovery. It therefore charity’s contribution to creating positive • Singer and songwriter – both identifies and contributes to a cultural mental health. A wide-ranging call to build a Will Young imperative for men to open up. Because health-creating society, the book challenges at the heart of so many of these men’s • Buddhist monk – Matthieu Ricard readers’ assumptions about the way we view struggles lay a fear of appearing to others public health, including mental health. Lord • Former hostage and Colombian as weak, vulnerable, or a failure, especially Crisp says: “Health and wellbeing are about politician Ingrid Betancourt on in relationships and in the workplace. ‘Men so much more than the absence of disease. resilience and mental wellbeing are not supposed to be like that’, David puts They are about life and freedom, being all • Author, former headmaster it, ‘we are supposed to be strong, dependable. that we can be.” and Board Advisor to CWT We do the looking after!’ (p.53). Time and Sir Anthony Seldon on again, this reluctance to share difficulties ‘Health is made at home, hospitals are for mindfulness in education only perpetuated and prolonged the repairs – building a healthy and health- • Best-selling author and activist experience of isolation, pain, and conflict creating society’ is published by SALUS, Andrew Solomon on mental illness with oneself and others. priced £9.99. within the LGBT community But this isn’t just the same old story. Lord Crisp is a crossbench peer. He was Chief Because the range of personal voices gives Executive of the English NHS and Permanent this message an authenticity and appeal Secretary of the UK Department of Health from Find out more which truly captures just how challenging, 2000 to 2006. He is also a Board Advisor to the confusing, and uncomfortable it can Charlie Waller Trust. headtalks.com 20 charliewaller.org • hello@charliewaller.org 21
WELLBEING “In previous years the challenge was WELLBEING organised through teachers but this year we were able to raise awareness directly with parents and they could embed the activities directly into family life.” As in previous years, the challenge was for the children to complete at least one activity for each of the five steps to wellbeing and document it by sending us a photo. To inspire and encourage the children, this WELLBEING year we sent out activity packs full of ideas and activities, one for primary and one for CHALLENGE 2020 secondary-age children. The feedback from parents has been A FAMILY AFFAIR fantastic, not just because the challenge gave the children something positive to do but also because it supported their wellbeing. One parent said: “As someone who struggles with anxiety and depressions myself and whose daughter has been displaying signs Amy says: “It was really heart-warming to of anxiety, I’m well aware of the need to read the parents’ feedback and to see the look after our mental health as well as our children’s photos. It was clear that they’d physical health. done the activities and taken on board the messages about wellbeing.” “As the pack says, it’s not always easy to talk about feelings, so I really welcomed NHS the pack with all its activities. It reinforced There were 81 entries to the competition but the reach extended far beyond that to around FIVE Steps a lot of what my daughter and I had been talking about. It was something she could 180,000 visiting the Charlie Waller website. Amy says: “Teachers used it as a resource to MENTAL do independently too, so she felt a sense of achievement.” that they could send out to pupils; some Wellbeing Our Wellbeing Challenge usually takes schools used it as their own challenge and many more families completed at least some place in schools. This year, however, of the activities.” Connect lockdown meant a change of venue – Children may have been As for next year, watch this space, but with people you know the homes of children and young whether it takes place at home or at school, people across the UK. experiencing anxiety and we’re looking forward to many more Be active this was one way we could children taking part in the Charlie Waller Our graphic designer, take a walk, jog or cycle or find Amy Martin, conceived of help them stay positive. Wellbeing Challenge 2021. another activity you enjoy the idea of the Wellbeing Challenge three years ago as a competition to be run in Keep lear ning schools. She explains: “It was new skills can give you a a way that we could introduce the A SPECIAL sense of achievement and increased confidence NHS Five Steps to Mental Wellbeing into schools and encourage children to be aware THANK YOU of their own mental wellbeing.” We would like to say a special thank you to Give This year, however, with nearly all Sharky & George and to Boden for donating the smallest act can count, some amazing prizes for our winners. children being at home with their parents whether it’s a smile, a thank you or carers during lockdown, it was clear or a kind word to Amy that the challenge would have to Primary school Winner s be run differently. “Lockdown gave us the Annabel and Edward Mansfield Take notice opportunity to give parents things that they be more aware of the could do with their children,” Amy says. Secondary school WINNER “Children may well have been experiencing present moment Keira Bullivant some anxiety and this was one way we could help them stay positive. 22 charliewaller.org • hello@charliewaller.org 23
OUR WORK FURTHER EDUCATION This brings us into contact with many latest developments in their fields and FURTHER EDUCATION colleges and we are currently working in use these to inform their work with us. IN COLLEGES partnership with 36. In terms of our impact, We have experts in depression, suicide via cascade training we are reaching tens prevention, eating disorders, anxiety, self- of thousands of staff and students. Richard harm and other areas. Their knowledge says: “With 85% of colleges reporting an and experience enable them to offer increase in mental health problems in the tailored training, advice and guidance past three years, it is crucial that all staff in that works for each individual college, colleges have the tools and confidence they rather than a ‘one size fits all’ approach. need to support students who need it.” Lockdown and the pandemic have presented How our partnerships work particular challenges but we have taken the ageS 16-25 In outline, each partnership starts with the opportunity to deliver training online. For are associated allocation of a Charlie Waller trainer who example, during one 10-week period, our with a number meets with leaders in the college to discuss trainers delivered 67 continuing professional of r isk factor s their particular needs and to put together a development sessions to more than 1,000 plan. This might include direct mental health college staff. Topics included managing training for staff and students and/or a train stress, mindfulness and bereavement. the trainer programme for key staff; it might also include training and mental health resources to support the college’s initiatives. The college has access to the Charlie Waller From carpentry to business finance, culinary arts to civil engineering, the Transitions, including making the move into college, can also be a time of increased trainer for ongoing consultation and support around generic mental health issues and Newham Sixth UK’s colleges offer an impressive array of vulnerability to mental health issues: for the development of new ideas. Other Charlie Waller trainers with specific expertise can For m College, learning opportunities. We’re helping them offer great support for students’ mental those with existing mental health problems there can be a lack of continuity of care also be brought in to deliver training on London wellbeing too. when they move to a new setting; for particular topics as needed. We’re delighted to have received funding others there can be a lack of preparation, from the Bridgepoint Charitable Trust There are more than 2.5 million students These partnerships with individual colleges information and support. In addition, to support a new partnership with in colleges across the UK. As well as often develop organically and can grow and colleges often cater for those re-engaging Newham Sixth Form College, which apprenticeships, vocational qualifications, change with the community’s needs. In with education later in life, some of whom is situated in one of the most deprived traineeships and A Levels/Highers, many some areas we work with groups of colleges may have been unsuccessful in their local authority areas in England and has colleges also deliver higher education, on projects for which we have been awarded education before or face challenges in their a high number of students from black including degrees. They play an important funding. These start with a more formal personal circumstances. and minority ethnic communities. role in reaching out to disadvantaged groups audit of colleges’ current mental health to encourage them to participate in learning Vibrant partnerships practices – identifying what they do well The college serves a highly at-risk when they otherwise might not.1 This, Experience has led us to conclude that, and areas for development – and we then population in terms of the mental health combined with the fact that going to college whilst one-off training sessions can be work within this structure, with a clear start impact of Covid-19 on both students and often marks an important life transition, helpful, the most effective approach to and end point. staff and the project will allow us to support means there can be a high demand for embedding a culture of wellbeing is through those young people most affected by the Our trainers mental health support in colleges both from a ‘whole college approach’, involving pandemic as they return to their studies. young people and mature learners. Charlie Waller trainers are based across the entire college community, including the UK and have many years’ experience Taking a whole college approach, expected students, staff, contractors and visitors. Vulnerability to mental health issues in managing and delivering mental health outcomes will include: To help colleges achieve this we have Whilst there has been significant services within the education sector; developed our Mental Health Partnerships, development by mental health policy their backgrounds include teaching, • a visible positive mental health the aim of which is to contribute to, and makers for schools and universities, colleges psychotherapy, mental health nursing, campaign within the college support, mental health provision by raising have arguably been less well considered in social work and counselling. Most of our • increased student and staff awareness awareness, challenging stigmas and giving some parts of the UK, yet there appears to trainers continue to work in these roles • greater confidence for staff and students people the tools to stay mentally well. be as much, if not more, demand for mental whilst training for Charlie Waller and in their own ability to deal with mental health support among college students. CWT has built a strong working relationship so they are able to keep abreast of the health issues Research has shown that the age period with the Association of Colleges (AoC), of • increased staff capacity to support 16-25 is associated with a number of risk which 95 per cent of colleges in England are students who are struggling factors which can potentially affect a young members; the Association also works with It is crucial that all staff in person’s mental health. Indeed, if someone colleges in Scotland, Wales and Northern • improved access to the most suitable colleges have the tools and mental health resources for students is going to develop vulnerability in relation Ireland. Richard Caulfield, the AoC’s to their mental health, it tends to emerge Mental Health Lead chairs our College and confidence they need to and staff Continues p26 between 14 and 25. University Advisory Board. support students. 24 charliewaller.org • hello@charliewaller.org 25
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