Volution The next step in alarm - Transforming the Fire Triangle FireNZ Conference 2015 - DEFSEC Media
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Issue 11 September 2015 The next step in alarm volution Transforming the Fire Triangle FireNZ Conference 2015 Ambo-fire dispatch glitch sorted Last call to surrender ozone depleting gas
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4 ISSUE 11 | September 2015 Index Presidents Message..............................................................................................................................................................................6 The next step in alarm evolution ............................................................................................................................................... 12 Ambo-fire dispatch glitch sorted..................................................................................................................................................14 Loktronic................................................................................................................................................................................................ 18 Fire Safety Review a slow burner.................................................................................................................................................20 New era of fire industry innovation........................................................................................................................................... 24 FireNZ Conference 2015 - Transforming the Fire Triangle - Program - Workshops - Speakers....................... 26 Smart thinking gives fire training an edge............................................................................................................................... 38 FLIR NFPA-Approved Firefighting Cameras.............................................................................................................................40 The Innovative Tyrip Seam............................................................................................................................................................ 43 Fire funding options squeezed.....................................................................................................................................................44 Fire Services Review debate heats up....................................................................................................................................... 45 Last call to surrender ozone depleting gas.............................................................................................................................46 Advances in Fire Suppression Technology Hybrid Water Mist Systems ....................................................................48 Kiwis take reins of IFE - Bridge building time........................................................................................................................50 Truer course unfolding after disruptive decade.................................................................................................................... 53 Evacuation consultants in spotlight ahead of legal framework alignments............................................................. 54 Everyone in the industry should be properly trained......................................................................................................... 56 Security-based fire alarms raise concerns about delays................................................................................................... 57 Collective bargaining for fire levy doused............................................................................................................................... 58 Fire Protection Association FireNZ welcomes articles and letters The views expressed in this New Zealand from our readership. These can publication are not necessarily Private Box 302372, North Harbour cover any aspect of fire protection, those of the Fire Protection Auckland 0751 Association New Zealand, fire engineering (performance Institution of Fire Engineers Ph: + 64 9 414 4450 and design), legislation, fire (NZ Branch) or the Society of Fax: + 64 9 414 5707 safety practice, fire industry Fire Protectionn Engineers (NZ NEW ZEALAND product development, fire fighting Chapter). fpanz@fireprotection.org.nz operations, techniques, equipment www.fireprotection.org.nz and case studies and technical news. Articles are published in good All articles will be assessed by an faith but FireNZ Magazine and Institution of Fire its agents do not warrant the Engineers (NZ Branch) editorial panel prior to publication accuracy or currency of any PO Box 3961 who, at their discretion, reserve the information or data contained Wellington 6140 right to either decline use of the herein. FireNZ magazine and its article or seek amendments. Articles agents do not accept any secretary@ife.org.nz should inform, debate, educate and THE INSTITUTION OF FIRE ENGINEERS responsibility or liability www.ife.org.nz FOUNDED 1918 • INCORPORATED 1924 help our readership through sharing whatsoever with regard to the of both knowledge and expertise. material in this Society of Fire Protection publication. Engineers (NZ Chapter) PO Box 91511, Victoria Street West Themes for the upcoming magazine Auckland 1142 Material in FireNZ magazine production will be promoted in is subject to Copyright. advance of editorial committee This publication may not Ph: + 64 9 308 7030 deadlines to ensure all contributors be reproduced in printed or secretary@sfpe.org.nz are able to meet the final magazine electronic form without the www.sfpe.org.nz New Zealand delivery timelines. permission of the publisher. FireNZ Magazine is published by T&T Publishing Limited on behalf of Fire Protection Association New Zealand, Society of Fire Protectionn Engineers (NZ Chapter), Institution of Fire Engineers (NZ Branch) T&T Publishing Limited Contact Details 27 West Crescent Craig Flint Te Puru 3575 Phone: + 64 (0) 7 868 2703 Thames RD5 Email: craig@tandtpublishing.co.nz The magazine for Fire Industry Professionals New Zealand
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6 ISSUE 11 | September 2015 Presidents Message Fire Protection Association New Zealand It’s a pleasure on behalf of the Each year FireNZ gives us the The wider community will see FPANZ to extend a welcome to opportunity to step away from that we have another drive on everyone attending FireNZ 2015. our normal activities and take Halon recovery underway. With An event such as this is the result stock of what’s happening in our the assistance of funding from of a lot of work by a very dedicated industry, where we have come Ministry of the Environment (MoE) team from FPANZ, IFE and SFPE. No from and where we are heading. we are collecting around 4.5tonnes sooner has one event finished than The ability to spend two days of halon and exporting that for planning starts in earnest for the looking, listening and talking destruction overseas. Our first next year’s event. with like-minded people is a rare shipment has left our shores. FireNZ 2015 is the largest and opportunity and as I think about This last year has also seen a most diverse event so far and full this event, I can’t help but reflect lot of time invested in assisting credit and thanks must go to the on the achievements of the recent with and representing our industry organising committee and FPANZ past. with the building code review staff team for this. Well done to you The past year has seen process. It is heartening to see all. significant growth and the desire to consult with our achievement within FPANZ. industry in an effort to improve our Probably the most important fire regulations further and good measure of our progress and communication with MoE is still success is evident in the continuing occurring in this area. membership growth. Each month Looking forward, Industry we see new members from within Training and Education remain as all spheres of our interest groups the big ticket items to improve. and a number of affiliated groups Recently we have had various joining to support, contribute and seminars around the country gain from all that the FPANZ has to sponsored by Viking, Victaulic offer the industry. and AON which have been well The rebranding and reimaging supported. of our association is complete We need to move to better ways and members are starting to of engaging students to improve see the benefit of new logos, delivery of the off job units and our ‘code of practise’ and how continue with more on job related regular focused activity by our practical seminars and workshops special interest groups (SIG’s) to improve consistency and can make progress with the better work processes. The FPANZ varying issues we face. Our new through a newly formed training website has made member and SIG group are working hard to visitor communication timely and advance this and in so doing lift the effective and gives a great platform student numbers whilst reducing to work from in the future. Our the time taken to complete. approved equipment registers are David Nathan now on line and free access for David Nathan. President FPANZ members is given. FPANZ President.
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8 ISSUE 11 | September 2015 Presidents Message Institution of Fire Engineers (NZ Branch) IFE our Vision “A global organisation of fire professionals striving to build a society safer from fire”. Greetings to all Many of you have served as comment to the gathering that “the As my final year as your President mentors and sounding boards for IFE has done more for me than I draws to an end, I will take this me on numerous occasions over have done for the IFE”. Well said opportunity to reflect on past my term of office empowering me Jack and I couldn’t agree more. achievements and promote with your passion. On this note I have also enjoyed the future of the New Zealand There have been many making contact with another long Branch. It has been a busy three memorable moments and time member and past president years and I now appreciate the achievements over the last three Kevin Henderson. It is always good time sacrifices past presidents years but one that stands out for to have words of wisdom from our have made to ensure the Branch me is how the Branch Council has founder members and we have continued to grow. To all past developed under the succession several that regularly attend IFE presidents may I acknowledge policy. I am confident that we now functions. your efforts and commitment to have a strong and capable Branch Over my term I have had the the Institution. Executive and the councillors luxury of tremendous support to support them. The transition from our partner companies from my term to the next will be PSL Fire &Safety, APC Techsafe effortless and without disruption, and Metalcraft Insulated Panel the same passion and drive will see Systems. These three companies the Branch continue to grow under and the New Zealand Fire Service the leadership of Trent Fearnley. I have played a huge part in the will continue on as Past President development of the Branch and assisting where required working continue to support us with many on special tasks and offering new initiatives to help develop the feedback from the International knowledge of our members and General Assembly. The members of provide us with the confidence to Branch Council are all motivated, expand into new ventures. They well developed and keen to see share our passion and ideals and new initiatives introduced that will I thank them for their continued support our members and attract support. new applicants. The Branch is in Looking ahead to the future I a very good place at the moment can tell you that the New Zealand and I am very proud of what the Branch has never looked better. Branch Council has achieved. As mentioned before Trent will One of the more memorable take over from January 2016 and Graeme Quensell moments was when I was I am really looking forward to FIFireE, Grad.Dip. Building Fire Safety privileged to present IFE seeing the direction we go and & Risk Engineering, FNZFBI, NCAET Companion Jack Maddox with to what heights. He has passion, President of the Institution of Fire a slice of the old Takapuna Fire experience and is very motivated. Engineers New Zealand Branch. Station pole in recognition of 25 He will be assisted by Ed Claridge Leader of the Institution of Fire years of examination invigilation. as Executive Director, another Engineers International General Jack has been a member since very experienced councilor Assembly. 1957 and I remember Jacks with drive and qualities that will
ISSUE 11 | September 2015 9 compliment the new President. but we need to get local groups present) to present and to chat Both will have the support of a being just as active. We need the informally. The IFE has continued good blend of councilors from Groups to be running seminars to provide international presenters all over New Zealand and me as and field trips, supporting local that will provide you with insights past president. The future looks members and encouraging new into global fire engineering good as membership is growing ones. To do this we need members and lessons learnt from actual at a steady pace and this is very like you to take the IFE challenge incidents. So put the 15th and 16th pleasing and comforting for the and become involved at the local of October in Wellington into your new president and the team. In Group level, attend meetings, get planners now. July 2015 we will see Brian Davy elected to the committee and start These are great times for the take on the role of International introducing new initiatives. We New Zealand Branch and the President Elect and I am Leader of now have Groups established in all Institution as it nears its 100 year the International General Assembly major cities and new ones in the centenary in 2018 and I would like (IGA). This is great for the NZ formation stage so the challenge is to thank you all for your support Branch as it recognises the level there for you to take. and for allowing me the privilege of respect our Branch is given by Before I finish I must mention of being President of this historic the IGA and the Board of Directors. the 2015 FireNZ Conference and Branch. So I will finish with Jack The appointment of Brian to AGM. This year’s conference is Maddox’s words “the IFE has done International President is another shaping up to be a great event with more for me than I have done for memorable moment I will take presenters from all over the globe. the IFE”. with me from my term. This year’s theme of “Transforming Regards If there is one aspect of my term the Fire Triangle” will discuss Graeme Quensell FIFireE that has not pleased me it is that design, safety and innovation so President Institution of Fire I have not been able to get local will appeal to all sections of the Engineers NZ Branch groups functioning as I would have fire community. Our International liked. It’s all very well discussing President Steve Hamm and Leader International General how successful the Branch Council International President elect (our Assembly of the Institution of has been at developing ideas very own Brian Davey will be Fire Engineers
10 ISSUE 11 | September 2015 Presidents Message New Zealand Chapter of the Society of Fire Protection Engineers New Zealand Time has gone quickly since the Looking back over the past year, related fields, and the benefits of last President’s message, and the SFPE New Zealand Chapter has the Fire Engineering course at the the last FireNZ conference, with been working hard on a number of University of Canterbury. Previous this year’s conference coming up important local initiatives some of years SFPE NZ careers seminars rapidly. which we will outline briefly below and the hard work of the University Before getting into other matters, and some of which will be discussed course staff led to a full capacity I need to thank the executive at the AGM to be held at the end of intake of Fire Engineering Students committee for their huge support the first day of the conference on this year, we hope that the recent while I have taken a big step back 15th October 2015 (hope to see you well attended session will have a from Presidential duties to become all there!) similar effect on next year’s intake. a full time Mum to baby Beth. A number of companies have Particular thanks to Vice President Plugging the skills gap taken the initiative and supported Geoff Merryweather who has internships for graduates and stepped up in numerous ways To address the skills shortage in students. Meanwhile the SFPE NZ including drafting much of this the fire industry and following on executive are hoping to finalise president’s message. I would also from previous year’s very successful the details of a chapter supported like to thank Michael James for his efforts, the SFPE is again running internship as discussed at last year’s contribution to organising the SFPE presentations at the University of AGM. elements of FireNZ and can say they Auckland on the different careers wouldn’t be happening without him. that are available in fire engineering Industry stakeholder liaison SFPE NZ have been continuing to work hard to provide a linkage between the members and MBIE this year. We have opened up our technical sessions to allow MBIE to speak directly with members. We have been participated in the Engineering Design Reference Group which meets quarterly to discuss matters of national importance in the wider engineering sector. We also provided SFPE NZ representation on a committee that looks at the way the Ministry use IT to disseminate information. Invitations to formally represent as an organisation are a Claire Williams Geoff Merryweather President New Zealand Chapter BA MEFE MBA CPEng MIPENZ great reflection on the dedicated of the Society of Fire Protection Vice President New Zealand Chapter work of the executive committee Engineers of the Society of Fire Protection and active members who have Engineers assisted the Ministry in their
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ISSUE 11 | September 2015 13 The next step in The next step in alarm volution alarm volution volution Darwin’s most famous theory; it states that The EIB164e Heat Alarm has new thermistor giving evolutionary change comes through the production a faster alarm response when the trigger temperature is of variation in each generation and differential survival reached. of individuals with different combinations of these With the introduction of the 160e series Brooks is variable characters. also introducing the next generation The theme of this year’s Fire New Zealand of its industry leading conference of Transforming the Fire Triangle: Design, RadioLINK technology Safety and Innovation fits comfortably with Brooks’s. – RadioLINK+©. The For over 40 years we have been providing life safety RadioLINK+© module can products and engineered solutions for residential interconnect wirelessly and commercial markets. The latest innovation from with other RadioLINK© Brooks, the 160e Series of Residential Alarms and and RadioLINK+© alarms the next generation RadioLINK+©, are pioneering a and accessories via a plug new era in the design and performance of residential in module. The module alarms. Brooks in conjunction with Ei Electronics in just slots into the 160e series Ireland have over 40 years introduced many industry alarm and is automatically firsts. Brooks have once again set a new standard in activated ready to be House innovation with the new 160e series of alarms. Coded in with the rest of The 160e Series are mains powered with the system. RadioLINK+© rechargeable lithium cells from Panasonic, and provide has an enhanced self- tamperproof and maintenance free rechargeable monitoring function lithium back-up for the whole 10 year life of the alarm that recognises system – offering best value for money. Since Ei introduced tampering or alarm head Panasonic rechargeable cells to their previous 160 removal. RadioLINK+© is series in 1999 they have not had a single battery failure currently available only on during the life of the alarm. the 160e series. If using Every 160e series alarm is built on the same high wireless interconnection quality, reliable and proven technology but bring with it by adding the EIB450 It’s all we do and all we have done a whole raft of enhancements to increase performance. The 160e range includes photoelectric, ionisation and RadioLINK© Alarm Controller there is no need for the past 40 years heat alarms which can be hard wired or wirelessly for ladders or rickety chairs interconnected with the innovative RadioLINK© to test or silence your system technology. – convenience at the touch of Nuisance alarms are minimised with the latest a button. development and proven optical chamber in the To see the latest in residential alarm technology Tried - Tested - Trusted EIB166e which uses the same optical chamber as used come and see Brooks at Stand 41 and 42 at this year’s in our flagship Multi-Sensor alarm, cylindrical in shape Fire New Zealand Conference and Exhibition TSB Bank and encapsulated in a protective bonded mesh to keep Arena Queens Wharf Jervois Quay Wellington on the out dust, insects and other potential contaminants. 15th and 16th of October. www.brooks.com.au www.brooks.co.nz
14 ISSUE 11 | September 2015 Ambo-fire dispatch glitch sorted By Keith Newman A robust fix is finally in The New Zealand Professional place eight months after an Firefighters Union (NZFPU) first An initial fix scheduled emergency communications raised the matter with the NZ Fire glitch was first detected Service (NZFS) in March when it to go live at the end of between St John Ambulance and NZ Fire Service requiring learned “unacceptable” glitches and “unreliability” had resulted June was broken when an old school phone back-up protocol to remain in place, in potentially life threatening circumstances. it was put through until recently. When it appeared nothing had rigorous testing by NZ News that important messages been done, a second critical memo from St John had been lost on was leaked to the NZ Herald by an Fire Service and St four occasions wasn’t escalated unknown party. NZ Fire Service to national level at the NZ Fire national operations manager Ken John. The issue was Service until five months after the first occurrence, raising serious Cooper says once the issue was escalated from a technical glitch to finally resolved in the concerns that firefighters were being placed at risk. one involving the safety of fire crews it “got onto the right radar” rapidly. first week of July. After an urgent high-level meeting on 18 March this year software provider Intergraph was on the case and emergency services covered themselves by phoning messages and alerts for all fire and ambulance callouts. Cooper says this was “a wake-up call” which ended up “ripping the plaster off the wound” to identify other areas that could be improved, especially through communications with the Police. “The main concern is the constant dynamic environment the three emergency services are working in”. According to Paul Turner, the NZFS medical response project manager who took the lead in overseeing the system fix, several issues were found but it was decided to focus on a “point fix”, targeting the intermittent Ken Cooper, NZ Fire Service, Stephen Wilson, “dropping out” of messages between national operations manager Intergraph New Zealand manager ambulance and fire.
ISSUE 11 | September 2015 15 An initial fix scheduled to go man. They had to secure the loaded Technically speaking the live at the end of June was broken weapon before proceeding. problem was in “the logic when it was put through rigorous In another case firefighters weren’t tree” within the software. On testing by NZ Fire Service and St informed a “possibly violent” person unpredictable occasions when John. The issue was finally resolved was in attendance at a fire in Dairy multiple packets were sent between in the first week of July. Flat in October. On another call-out fire and ambulance simultaneously a message informing them they’d “it wouldn’t necessarily bring all the Missed messages been stood down never arrived and right data across”. in a fourth incident a message telling Turner says the problem isn’t Firefighters Union national crew that a helicopter was 12 minutes specifically with the St John system secretary Derek Best, although away failed to arrive. but he agrees “if we were all on the glad the issues have been rectified, Part of the problem is that same system we wouldn’t need to remains concerned the fix took so Police and the NZ Fire Service have InterCAD”. long. use the InterCad (iCAD) system A back-up protocol remains “Many of these issues were to link with the main emergency in place. If an acknowledgement bought to the attention of the fire communications centre and St has not been received within 30 service some time ago but nothing John uses a different system known seconds of a message being sent, seemed to happen until we raised it as VisiCAD. The systems work a follow up phone call is made to again.” slightly differently and require tight ensure information hasn’t been lost. It was initially claimed the synchronisation. “We need to make sure problem didn’t affect police or Fire and Ambulance services information gets to the front line ambulance communications, “if the signed off a formal memorandum of every time and we’ve been quite Fire Service has a problem then the understanding (MOU) in December vigilant to ensure that it has,” says others do as well. I don’t think it 2014 a decade after the NZFS Turner. “We’ll keep that up until the affects only one organisation.” agreed to pick up an increasing three agencies…decide the way He’s gracious in saying the NZ workload of first responder and forward.” Fire Service is probably no better medical emergency work. Intergraph put together its or worse than a lot of institutions, Turner says across the new own local and global task force “Unless there’s a disaster nothing multi-agency environment there and worked around the clock seems to happen”. are now “50 million data packets an with a series of rigorous tests to In November last year St John hour being transferred around the identify the issue. Stephen Wilson, despatchers sent a warning to a fire system”. Entire incident reports are Intergraph New Zealand country crew heading to a Corromandel shared between agencies for each manager, describes the problem address but the message never got initial call out and in subsequent as a configuration issue related to through and they found themselves communications everything is supplementary comments from confronted with a gun wielding filtered out except new comments. Ambulance despatch. He insists there’s no problem with the underlying Fire and Police dispatch system (CARD) or the primary incident information passed between dispatch systems. An important key in resolving the problem was the ability to have VisiCAD data, being shared between NZFS and St John, run through Intergraph’s Wellington laboratory to isolate areas of concern. An award winner Intergraph’s InterCAD system, first implemented in 2009, enabled the real-time sharing of essential 111 caller information between Police, the Fire Service and Ambulance. By June 2011 it had dealt with 135,000 emergencies and was described in a case study as a ‘no wrong door’ solution with services mobilised immediately no matter who received the call.
16 ISSUE 11 | September 2015 The new hybrid fire-ambulance vehicle being piloted with outlying brigades around the All 111 ambulance emergency calls terminate at one of three clinical control centres in country as part of the closer working relationship. Auckland, Christchurch and the Wellington Free Ambulance centre. Essential call data is shared with the NZ Police and NZ Fire Service, who are often first responders. It won the Excellence in resources linking incident addresses communications centre to use, Networked Government category of and vehicle locations to street including tracking who put what the 2010 annual Institute of Public maps. information where. Administration of New Zealand Lee Brooks, St John Assistant NZFS medical response project awards. Operations Director of Clinical manager, Paul Turner says data InterCAD was part of an Control Services insists the recent comes to emergency services overarching vision promising issues were not related to load or with an address, which needs to faster, safer, more efficient, shared traffic as the platform is designed be verified for accuracy before the emergency services through linking to handle high intensity workloads. incident is accepted and imported the common Intergraph despatch He says St John has invested into the GPS map-based system systems at Police and Fire with the significantly to ensure its service used by fire and ambulance to give one used by Ambulance. is as seamless as possible and directions. This is likely to become Previously if a second service after working with Police and “more seamless”. was required the request had to be Fire it was determined no further Discussions are also underway made by phone often resulting in development was necessary from with communication centre delays and errors through double VisiCAD’s developers. staff, their union and frontline handling of information. The “We have been fully engaged fire service people on how their agencies also required different sets with both agencies to provide all interactions with the Intergraph of information and had different the assistance needed to ensure systems might be improved. This ways of dealing with it. the interface between our systems includes the “whole package of When the new system was first remains at the desired level.” how we can work more efficiently scoped out in 2008 it was a world He says there’s been no thought with ambulance,” says Turner. leader. A budget of $600,000 was of St John moving to the same One enhancement that has allocated with members from each system as Fire and Police although been agreed on is the addition agency and Intergraph reporting it is working on a future CAD of time stamping so St John can to a steering committee as they roadmap and migrating to new see automatically when a fire tackled what was described infrastructure to ensure continued truck has arrived at a job. “At as “significant technical and reliability. No details were available the moment we have to send it organisational hurdles”. at publication date. through manually and they enter it The different systems and call “We are committed to making manually. This will free them up to handling processes had to be our CAD system the best possible do other work.” aligned without compromising solution it can be, recognising that Turner says NZFS and St John existing IT and call centre systems at the centre of decision making now have “far better processes while assuring privacy and security will be the interests of our patients for dealing with issues more of information. and our specific emergency, non- quickly” and communication with emergency and clinical needs.” Intergraph is much improved. More refinements ahead Now that the glitch between And while ideas are being NZFS and St John systems has shared about future enhancements St John first began implementing been ironed out, there are plans he says “these aren’t something the VisiCAD despatch system from to further improve and enhance you just plug in, they have to be US-based Tritech in 1996 which the InterCAD system so it’s thoroughly worked through in a gave it GIS map-based display of easier for people in the main test environment”.
ATED BLEEDER VALVE 45.5 1155 53.7 64.0 1626
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20 ISSUE 11 | September 2015 Fire Safety Review a slow burner - Greater industry input urged A poor fire industry response to The MBIE effort to get an extensive review of fire safety industry involved, including a regulations and practice in New comprehensive questionnaire on Serious concerns have Zealand means critical changes, issues impacting fire safety, saw now being considered as part around 80% of those involved been raised about of an extended Fire Programme making no comment and many process, have been influenced failing to even tick the basic choice conflicts, confusion by around 10 percent of those boxes. eligible to have a say. Serious concerns have been and misunderstanding NZ Fire Protection Association raised about conflicts, confusion chief executive Keith Blind warns and misunderstanding since since the revision the New Zealand fire industry has the revision of the Building become far too apathetic about its Code provisions and supporting of the Building own future. “People either aren’t documents for fire safety were first across the issues or they don’t released in April 2012. Code provisions and care about them. We need a more The law change which came into cohesive cross industry view.” effect in July 2013 was supposed supporting documents to improve criteria and methods for designers, fire engineers and Building Consent Authorities so that for fire safety were first fire design could be applied more consistently. released in April 2012. MBIE conceded the fire and building industry had struggled with significant changes in content manager Chris Rutledge admits and structure, leaving things open there’s likely to be spill over into to interpretation and resulting in 2017 for at least six of the projects. inconsistencies with the way the Each project has a timeframe new fire safety requirements were and review process to ensure it is interpreted. on track with quarterly updates After six months of processing provided and opportunities for industry feedback MBIE announced stakeholders to have input. In at the end of July, a series of several cases there will be a need 14 projects known as the Fire for further extensive consultation. Programme, designed to make fire Rutledge says it’s unlikely any of safety more “performance based”. the Fire Programme adjustments will need legislative changes, Slipping into the future although any Building Code changes will require detailed or full While the timeline stated it public consultation, including those would be all done and dusted by relating to acceptable solutions and FPANZ CEO Keith Blind around August 2016, MBIE project timber linings.
ISSUE 11 | September 2015 21 FPANZ takes a stand The Fire Protection Association (FPANZ) membership survey on fire safety issues gave a strong indication that unnecessary costs could be avoided if qualified Fire Evacuation Consultants were involved in building design from the outset. That would also ensure the need of people with disabilities were met. There was general agreement that a Building Warrant of Fitness (BWOF) should reflect the integrated nature of all fire protection systems to enable evacuation consultants to more effectively plan and manage a relevant fire evacuation philosophy. There was opposition to building owners removing hand held fire equipment from buildings where it was in accordance with the original design. There was strong agreement that any firefighting equipment in a building should be part of a building’s code of compliance and little doubt that designated persons or wardens should be trained in the use of those appliances. MBIE has confirmed that FPANZ feedback provided a useful input ahead of the current Fire Programmer being established. FPANZ is determined to remain part of the discussion to ensure its MBIE Fire Programme project leader findings are adequately dealt with and pursued further. Chris Rutledge “Code changes require The review of acceptable Only around 250 turned up ministerial decisions and some will solutions (C/AS1-7) is also underway throughout the country. Then, of be delegated to the chief executive and fire design for prisons, fire the 220 stakeholders responding to of MBIE and the general manager of stations and other specialist emails in October 2014, an average building systems performance.” buildings is “quite a way down the of less than 20% ticked the boxes In the meantime the industry will track”. Passive fire protection will or gave any written feedback to have to work with existing codes kick off early next year. questionnaires “designed to drill and requirements. “There’s nothing MOBIE chief engineer Mike deeper into the key issues” raised technically wrong with existing fire Stannard says the Fire Programme during the workshops. regulations. This is an opportunity charts a clear direction and Project manager Chris Rutlege for stakeholders to work with MBIE comprehensive plan for the future says MBIE has an email list of 800- to make changes around how the development of fire regulations. 900 stakeholders, representing system works.” “It is expected that through the majority of those who want to Rutledge agrees some aspects a more interactive and inclusive be actively involved. “We think a of the system are “not working as stakeholder engagement, coupled quarter of those turning out to the efficiently as they need to be from with other sector-based initiatives, workshops to give us feedback is anyone’s perspective, particularly MBIE and the sector will be better pretty good.” in relation to consenting…which able to deliver on their expected But what about the low response is probably harder than it needs to roles within the regulatory system.” from the questionnaire? He reckons be.” a lot of that had to do with the The goal is to achieve as much Failure to ignite interest number of questions and how they as possible by the end of 2016. “A were structured. “A lot of people good approach to anything like this The Fire Safety Review was only answered those questions in is to take a pause after 18 months, designed to improve co-ordination which they had a specific interest.” assess what we have achieved, across the sector and with MBIE While the feedback was low at look at what’s left and apply what but failed to ignite a groundswell one level, those on the mailing list we have learned to the rest of the of interest in the initial consultation helped give a fairly representative programme.” process. view. “I think we would design the Rutledge says four projects are Around 3700 representatives of questionnaire differently if we did underway including supported the wider fire industry, excluding the same thing again.” housing (for the disabled) and the the NZ Fire Service, were given the Rutlege is hoping for “high level reintroduction of alternate solutions opportunity to participate in five of engagement as we move into and the effectiveness of the fire workshops in major centres last these projects including participation engineering brief (FEB) process year seeking to understand what in working groups and feedback on which are at an early stage was and wasn’t working. what’s been developed.”
22 ISSUE 11 | September 2015 “A good approach to Fire Programme projects anything like this is to 1. Fire Safety Requirements for Supported Housing take a pause after 18 2. Alterations to Existing Buildings and As Near As Reasonably Practicable (ANARP) Decisions for Fire Safety Requirements months, assess what 3. Material Group Numbers – Timber Linings 4. Role of the New Zealand Fire Service (NZFS) in Consenting we have achieved, 5. Stakeholder Access to MBIE Guidance and Advice look at what’s left and 6. Re-Introduction of Alternative Solutions and the Effectiveness of the FEB Process apply what we have 7. Review of Acceptable Solutions C/AS1-7 8. Understanding Building Categorisation Systems learned to the rest 9. Fire Design for Prisons and Fire Stations and other Specialist Buildings of the programme.” 10. Structural Stability and Storage Buildings MBIE Fire Programme 11. 12. Evacuation for Persons with Disabilities in Commercial Buildings Installation and Compliance of Passive Fire Protection Systems project leader Chris 13. Construction Monitoring and Post-Construction Compliance 14. Understanding all of the Legislation and Regulations that applies to Rutledge. Fire Safety in buildings Although valuable high-level Time to move forward to address a disconnect with comments reflecting wider legislation which had led to industry concerns were made In presenting the summary of uncertainty. during the process, FPANZ CEO the initial review of the 2012 Fire Industry feedback showed Keith Blind remains concerned at Safety Building Code, MBIE’s chief concern at the widely varying the level of apathy. engineer Mike Stannard, stated advice offered by BCAs and a Most contributors appeared much had been learned and it was recommendation that more to be fire engineers and building now “time to move forward”. training and guidance on Fire controllers, “where, for example He concluded: “Re-litigating Safety Design be provided to them, were the property management issues and concerns around the architects and tradies. groups?” history of the changes will only Feedback suggested it was Even a separate FPANZ survey slow and stymy the progress we difficult to find qualified fire didn’t attract the level of response can collectively make.” engineers and BCA’s with it was hoping for to ensure all The goal was to achieve a sufficient knowledge and proper stakeholders were informed about collaborative sector-wide approach training. proposed changes. to achieve “an effective and It was suggested the Building The FPANZ survey seeking efficient best practice regulatory WOF Compliance Schedule should answers to 30 questions including system for fire safety in New include signage and passive fire 15 specific member concerns, was Zealand”. protection measures, including accepted after the MOBIE deadline The review partly arose from greater awareness of the inter- in an attempt to add value to the a briefing of key MBIE staff in dependency of systems research. September 2014 where concerns were raised about earlier fire Consenting inconsistencies safety code changes, particularly engagement with “fire review Claims were made of stakeholders”. inconsistency between what was Among the top issues raised agreed during resource consent were the need for further guidance and evacuation regulations with around alterations to existing designers hiding behind the buildings including how passive fire Building Code level of performance resistance was treated along with “creating conflict and issues for concerns about delays, increased their client down the track.” costs and a lack of accountability It was also suggested current and confidence. “acceptable solutions” had There was a need to clarify increased costs for building the building inspection regime owners without increasing safety and WOF compliance schedule or providing value for money with
ISSUE 11 | September 2015 23 Fire Safety Review Stakeholder Summary Overview of comments and questions • Errors within Acceptable Solutions and Verification Method documents • Performance based Code versus prescriptive elements • Inconsistent approach from fire engineers, designers and BCA’s • Lack of fire engineering or fire sector resources nationwide • Code and associated documents too open to interpretation • Disparate views, varying opinions on key issues High level summary (Top 12 issues) 1. More guidance for alterations to existing buildings 2. Concern changes have increased costs, caused delays and loss of accountability 3. Building inspection regime, WOF and Compliance Schedule need clarification 4. Disconnects between legislation creating uncertainty 5. Clarify the role of NZ Fire Service and firefighting water requirements 6. Re-address interior surface finishes and performance level requirements 7. More consistent advice needed from MBIE 8. BCA advice varies widely, requiring more training on Fire Safety Design 9. Guidance needed on Passive Fire Protection and service penetrations 10. Verification Method should be more flexible and allow innovation 11. Fix errors and inconsistencies in Acceptable Solutions C/ASx 12. Review acceptable solutions for Community Care, Property Rating, Disabled Evacuation and Fire Fighting errors across multiple documents without requiring “an engineering causing confusion, delays and review on top of the peer review”. uncertainty. It was alleged that there were Some acceptable solutions too many requests for further were allegedly inconsistent with information arising from the Fire the Building Code, with councils Service consent review, resulting in not understand the consenting delays and increased costs. and compliance requirements and Another response suggested designers spending too much time the Fire Service ought to be having to justify their designs. better resourced with qualified The NZ Fire Service came in fire engineers and get back to the for its fair share of criticism in basics of “looking at operational the Review document. The role reviews or evacuation scheme of Fire Service involvement was approvals and administration of questioned with suggestions it trial evacuations.” There was a should limit its advice to what request for a complaint process for was required by the Building Act NZFS failings.
24 ISSUE 11 | September 2015 New era of fire industry innovation The fire industry is entering a new era of innovation, improvements in design and changing legislation and needs to “step forward and lift the level of professionalism,” says New Zealand Fire Protection Association CEO, Keith Blind. The theme of this year’s fire industry conference “Transforming the Fire Triangle” is about the need for a refresh across design, safety and innovation based on changes in fire safety legislation, the latest technology and international trends. The annual two-day conference at the TSB Arena and Shed 6 on Wellington’s Queens Wharf from 15- 16 October is designed to provide insight and learning and extend In the passive fire protection to the HOFFE market you will need thinking around key industry issues space, FPANZ is working with MBIE to be registered and listed with including the latest developments in and BRANZ on delivering a suite us and the equipment will need fire protection. of design guideline documents for to be standards approved by an The event run jointly by FPANZ, the installation and maintenance independent body,” says Blind. the Society of Fire Protection of passive fire systems. The A complete refresh of the fire Engineers (SFPE) and the Institution programme, expected to be evacuation consultants code of of Fire Engineers (IFE) has attracted completed in 12 months, is industry practice, designed to replace an keynote speakers from the USA, funded and supported. earlier attempt in 2012, will also be Australia and New Zealand and “There’s a lot going on in the launched at the conference. “This industry professionals from training space with the update will provide terms of reference and throughout the Pacific. of qualifications and registering guidelines for people preparing Three key areas being worked new ones within the existing and supplying evacuation plans for through are accreditation, framework.” different types of buildings.” certification of products and “bright An accreditation and certification Anyone with an interest in fire new ideas and elements that are scheme for the hand operated safety can attend including fire shifting in the design space,” says fire fighting equipment (HOFFE) protection contractors, consultants, Blind. market will also be introduced at fire engineers, architects, surveyors, FPANZ is backing the launch the conference in an attempt to developers, manufacturers, of 3D software packages for the “improve quality and lift the market”. distributors and installers of fire designers of fire protection systems A new registration scheme equipment, insurance professionals, that plug into CAD design suites is being introduced alongside a regulatory authorities, fire service and will host training workshops on listing of fire equipment product. personnel, property and facilities their use. “If you are an importer or supplier managers.
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