Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich
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Ressources (Germany, 2014) ~10t CO2/Person/Year (excluding agriculture) ~4.1t ~2.2t ~1.6t ~2.1t ~700kg ~960kg ~820kg ~1540l Oil Black Coal Brown Coal Natural Gas (15.3MWh) (5.8MWh) (5.3MWh) (9.1MWh)
Positive vs. Negative Impacts Atmospheric pollution, Elektricity, Land use, Mobility, Climate change, Heating & AC, Hazardous substances, Health, ... Prosperity ...
Plan of Action Product Industry develop Specific collabo- ment Basic research ration research Education
Plan of Action Politics, Spin-offs, Etc. Product Industry develop Specific collabo- ment Basic research ration research Smart Education People
Team • Chris Onder onder@ethz.ch ML K37.2, +41 44 63 2 2466 • Philipp Elbert elbertp@ethz.ch ML K39, +41 44 63 2 7316 • Andreas Ritter anritter@idsc.mavt.ethz.ch ML H40, +41 44 63 2 8066
Course Website www.idsc.ethz.ch ØEducation ØLectures ØVPS § Slides, exercises, solutions, announcements,…
Mode of Exercises • no standard calculation tasks • rather vaguely described tasks • many unknowns • assumptions necessary • several solutions possible • similar to “real” engineering work • work in teams → distribute work Ø One exercise lasts ~2-3 weeks Ø Every week we check your progress via a milestone Ø After 2-3 weeks: each group presents own solution in a 5 min presentation
Deliverables • Visit www.polybox.ethz.ch • Create new folder • Name it «VPS_TeamXX», where XX is your team number (01, 02, 03,…) • Share with your team- mates and with «anritter»
Polybox • System integration apps available for Mac OS, iOS, Windows, etc. • 50 GB of storage available • Your Data stays within ETH Zürich • Upload links for externals without registration
Deliverables • Upload your notes and calculations for every milestone until Friday 8am. • We will read and check until exercise lecture at 12:15pm. • After a presentation, upload your slides • If you decide to work within your folder, create subfolders «ExerciseX/Deliverables», where X is the exercise number.
Jelly Bean Estimation 7 7 How many beans? 7 % ! =7± & 7 % ! = 30 ± & )*+, = ℎ . / . ! 0 7 % % 0 = 30 ± . / . 7 ± 7 & & ≈ 4600 ±370 ),45* = 4466 7
Standard vs. VPS Exercise • Full information • Little to no information • Difficult math • Simple math • Textbook formula • Understand physics • Assumptions given • Make own assumptions • Stick to question • Think beyond question • No presentation • Presentation & no verbalization verbalization • No discussion • Critical discussion Verbalization is important for oral exams!
Planning of Lectures and Exercises: Week Lecture, Friday, 8:15-10:00, ML F34 Book Exercise , Friday, 12:15-13:30, CHN E46 chp. 38, 21.9.2018 Introduction, goals, overview propulsion 1 Introduction systems and options 39, 28.9.2018 Fuel consumption prediction I 2 Exercise I, Milestone 1 40, 5.10.2018 Fuel consumption prediction II 2 Exercise I, Presentation 41, 12.10.2018 IC engine propulsion systems I 3 Exercise II, Milestone 1 42, 19.10.2018 IC engine propulsion systems II 3 Exercise II, Milestone 2 43, 26.10.2018 Hybrid electric propulsion systems I 4 Exercise II, Presentation 44, 2.11.2018 Hybrid electric propulsion systems II 4 Exercise III, Milestone 1 45, 9.11.2018 Hybrid electric propulsion systems III 4 Exercise III, Milestone 2 46, 16.11.2018 Non-electric hybrid propulsion systems 5 Exercise III, Presentation 47, 23.11.2018 Supervisory Control Algorithms I 7 Exercise IV, Milestone 1 48, 30.11.2018 Supervisory Control Algorithms II 7 Exercise IV, Milestone 2 49, 7.12.2018 Supervisory Control Algorithms III 7 Exercise IV, Milestone 3 50, 14.12.2018 Case Study Exercise IV, Presentation 51, 21.12.2018 Tutorial Lecture, Q & A
Exercise #1: CO2
Goal of Exercise • Develop understanding about the possible energy conversion chains involved in individual mobility • Investigate the CO2 footprint of various powertrain technologies • Establish fair basis to trade-off benefits against drawbacks
Exercise #1 Calculate and compare the best/worst-case CO2 emissions of a compact vehicle driving the New European Driving Cycle with the following types of propulsion systems: • Internal combustion engine, • Battery and electric motor.
Exercise #1 • Define possible in- vehicle and upstream conversion processes • Calculate energy- specific CO2 for the cases where fossil fuel is involved
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