Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich

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Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich
Vehicle Propulsion Systems
     Exercise Lecture
        Introduction
Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich
Ressources (Germany, 2014)

                    ~10t CO2/Person/Year
                            (excluding agriculture)
        ~4.1t

                                                                 ~2.2t

                     ~1.6t                            ~2.1t

                 ~700kg                           ~960kg              ~820kg
~1540l Oil      Black Coal                      Brown Coal          Natural Gas
 (15.3MWh)       (5.8MWh)                             (5.3MWh)
                                                                         (9.1MWh)
Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich
Positive vs. Negative Impacts

                           Atmospheric pollution,
Elektricity,                           Land use,
Mobility,                        Climate change,
Heating & AC,              Hazardous substances,
Health,                                        ...
Prosperity
...
Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich
Energy use per Capita (2010)

       Quelle: BURN an energy journal, http://burnanenergyjournal.com/
Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich
Plan of Action

                                  Product
                       Industry   develop
            Specific   collabo-    ment
  Basic    research     ration
research

               Education
Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich
Plan of Action

                                             Politics,
                                            Spin-offs,
                                               Etc.
                                  Product
                       Industry   develop
            Specific   collabo-    ment
  Basic    research     ration
research

                                            Smart
               Education
                                            People
Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich
Team
• Chris Onder
  onder@ethz.ch
  ML K37.2, +41 44 63 2 2466
• Philipp Elbert
  elbertp@ethz.ch
  ML K39, +41 44 63 2 7316
• Andreas Ritter
  anritter@idsc.mavt.ethz.ch
  ML H40, +41 44 63 2 8066
Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich
Course Website
www.idsc.ethz.ch
ØEducation
ØLectures
ØVPS

§ Slides, exercises,
  solutions,
  announcements,…
Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich
Exercise Lecture

• Location:     CNH E 46

• Time:         Every Friday 12:15 to 13:30
Vehicle Propulsion Systems Exercise Lecture - Introduction - ETH Zürich
Mode of Exercises
•   no standard calculation tasks
•   rather vaguely described tasks
•   many unknowns
•   assumptions necessary
•   several solutions possible
•   similar to “real” engineering work
•   work in teams → distribute work

Ø One exercise lasts ~2-3 weeks
Ø Every week we check your progress via a milestone
Ø After 2-3 weeks:
  each group presents own solution in a 5 min presentation
Deliverables
• Visit www.polybox.ethz.ch
• Create new folder
• Name it «VPS_TeamXX»,
  where XX is your team
  number (01, 02, 03,…)
• Share with your team-
  mates and with «anritter»
Polybox

• System integration apps available for Mac OS,
  iOS, Windows, etc.
• 50 GB of storage available
• Your Data stays within ETH Zürich
• Upload links for externals without registration
Deliverables
• Upload your notes and calculations for every
  milestone until Friday 8am.
• We will read and check until exercise lecture
  at 12:15pm.
• After a presentation, upload your slides

• If you decide to work within your folder,
  create subfolders «ExerciseX/Deliverables»,
  where X is the exercise number.
Jelly Bean Estimation            7   7

How many beans?
                             7
         %
! =7±
         &                   7
             %
! = 30 ±
             &
)*+, = ℎ . / . ! 0           7

                 %     % 0
    = 30 ± . / . 7 ±         7
                 &     &
    ≈ 4600 ±370
),45* = 4466                 7
Standard              vs.       VPS Exercise
• Full information          • Little to no information
• Difficult math            • Simple math
• Textbook formula          • Understand physics
• Assumptions given         • Make own assumptions
• Stick to question         • Think beyond question
• No presentation           • Presentation &
  no verbalization            verbalization
• No discussion             • Critical discussion

    Verbalization is important for oral exams!
Planning of Lectures and Exercises:
Week             Lecture, Friday, 8:15-10:00, ML F34        Book Exercise , Friday, 12:15-13:30, CHN E46
                                                            chp.
38, 21.9.2018    Introduction, goals, overview propulsion       1   Introduction
                 systems and options
39, 28.9.2018    Fuel consumption prediction I                  2   Exercise I, Milestone 1
40, 5.10.2018    Fuel consumption prediction II                 2   Exercise I, Presentation
41, 12.10.2018   IC engine propulsion systems I                 3   Exercise II, Milestone 1
42, 19.10.2018   IC engine propulsion systems II                3   Exercise II, Milestone 2
43, 26.10.2018   Hybrid electric propulsion systems I           4   Exercise II, Presentation
44, 2.11.2018    Hybrid electric propulsion systems II          4   Exercise III, Milestone 1
45, 9.11.2018    Hybrid electric propulsion systems III         4   Exercise III, Milestone 2
46, 16.11.2018   Non-electric hybrid propulsion systems         5   Exercise III, Presentation
47, 23.11.2018   Supervisory Control Algorithms I               7   Exercise IV, Milestone 1
48, 30.11.2018   Supervisory Control Algorithms II              7   Exercise IV, Milestone 2
49, 7.12.2018    Supervisory Control Algorithms III             7   Exercise IV, Milestone 3
50, 14.12.2018   Case Study                                         Exercise IV, Presentation
51, 21.12.2018   Tutorial Lecture, Q & A
Exercise #1: CO2
Goal of Exercise
• Develop understanding about the possible
  energy conversion chains involved in
  individual mobility

• Investigate the CO2 footprint of various
  powertrain technologies

• Establish fair basis to trade-off benefits against
  drawbacks
Exercise #1
Calculate and compare the best/worst-case CO2
emissions of a compact vehicle driving the New
European Driving Cycle with the following types
of propulsion systems:
• Internal combustion engine,
• Battery and electric motor.
Exercise #1
• Define possible in-
  vehicle and
  upstream
  conversion
  processes

• Calculate energy-
  specific CO2 for
  the cases where
  fossil fuel is
  involved
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