Transforming a life of crime into a life of promise - www.raw.org.nz - Philanthropy NZ
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2 Transforming a life of crime into a life of promise Introduction There is an ever-increasing social divide that exists within forces with her sister Rebecca (a mental health nurse) New Zealand. and started a journey that began in the Waikato Women’s Refuge and then progressed into Auckland Regional Our social ranking amongst the Western world for mental Women’s Correctional Facility. and physical wellbeing is poor, our levels of homelessness, child poverty, and illiteracy are all escalating and so too is The goal of their privately funded social enterprise was to the prison population, particularly the female population, create a transition model that could take female recidivist which has grown by 56% in the last five years. offenders from a life of crime to a life of promise through education, employment and intensive mentoring support. At the grassroots level, addressing the social fabric of New Zealand is not something too many citizens spend time Results to date have seen the RAW Programme hailed thinking about, but that’s precisely what Annah Stretton by the NZ Department of Corrections as a breakthrough did back in 2014 when she set up her charity called RAW reintegration model with an unparalleled record of success. (Reclaim Another Woman). Confident in their core transition model, RAW’s next goal Motivated by the opportunity to apply some fresh thinking is to expand the reach and influence that their model can and fast doing for a group of women stuck in an unrelenting have amongst women who are still inside serving out their and intergenerational cycle of disadvantage, Annah joined sentences. Time to Go Behind the Wire Going forward, RAW has the opportunity to positively to one that inspires hope and fuels individual growth. Today impact more women ‘behind the wire’ with an agenda that many of the women don’t value themselves or believe they is all about creating a culture of hope. have anything to offer the world, and that has to change. We need to widen their horizons on what possibilities could “RAW has the ability to reframe the prison culture from one exist for them on release and then give them the skills and that implicitly supports and encourages all the anti-social confidence to go after them!” behaviours that landed the women into jail in the first place,
Transforming a life of crime into a life of promise 3 RAW on the Inside Creating a culture of hope and ambition for a better future by introducing weekly lifestyle and academic programmes that walk alongside Correction’s rehabilitation programmes. Summary of Proposition women inside ‘Wiri’ and will be fully funded and supported by Waikato University. Stage One: Inspiring Possibilities With a criminal record and child-rearing responsibilities, a very likely and viable option for female prisoners is to In June 2018, RAW commenced a pilot series of lifestyle start their own business. Identifying an idea for their learning workshops in Wiri Women’s Prison. entrepreneurial endeavour and then creating some foundation level skills while they are serving out their The workshop content is intended to create a groundswell sentence goes a long way to enabling legal careers to of engagement, motivation and hope amongst a broad prosper on the completion of a sentence. cross-section of inmates. Ultimately, by engaging the women in a non-threatening learning environment, RAW hopes to open the door to more structured and vocational learning being taken up. “Lately I feel as though I’m breathing, sleeping, eating RAW and I absolutely Examples of RAW’s Lifestyle Learning Workshops love it. At night time my dreams are no conducted/planned. longer about the dreary life in here, they • Wellness – Nutrition, Breathing are filled with vision, hope and happiness. • Creativity - Floral Art I wake up ten times more excited about • Interpersonal & Leadership Skills the day, with the added benefit of feeling • Reconnecting Māori and Pasifika to their cultural as though I’m successfully working identity, heritage and whakapapa through portraiture. towards the future” - Wiri prisoner Stage Two: Entrepreneurs in the making New Zealand is a country of small businesses, and many of the prisoners will have inadvertently developed a number of entrepreneurial skills in their ‘criminal’ lifestyles that could be built upon and redirected into a legal career path. Small cafes or catering businesses, floral art, make- up artistry, jewellery making, personal trainers, cake decorators. The options are endless but often what is required to create an initial spark of interest and motivation is having some options and pathways put in front of the women. Bringing in external speakers and/or running workshops suddenly makes these career prospects very real and plausible to the women. The second phase is about developing an entrepreneurial toolkit which RAW has organised in conjunction with Waikato University. An entry level entrepreneur’s paper will be available for 20
4 Transforming a life of crime into a life of promise RAW on the Outside Summary of Proposition Each of these layers had been carefully chosen to counteract the reintegration barriers that each woman faced as soon as RAW offers an unprecedented level of support for offenders they left the prison gates (see below). serious about re-integrating back into the community and building a legal life for themselves and ultimately their children. What increases the odds of reoffending? The multi-layered level of support begins on the inside with Parole Hearing Support and then moves beyond the prison 1. Returning to familiar environments and associating gates with safe accommodation based in the Waikato, with familiar people. Both of these factors quickly education scholarships with either Wintec or Waikato undermine and unravel any newly formed habits or University and the potential for part-time employment behaviours and instead, act as a magnetic pull back to opportunities (that would fit around study) old ways and old behaviours.
Transforming a life of crime into a life of promise 5 RAW’s mission is to surround disadvantaged women with all the skills, confidence, and culture they need to turn a life of crime into a life of promise Signing up to RAW requires a woman to relocate to the necessary access to support services. There is also the Waikato away from family, children and associates. a considerable emphasis on skill building, fostering Only pro-social contact is permitted. gratitude and contributing back to the community through volunteering. 2. Unrestricted access to drugs and alcohol. 4. A disconnection, stigmatisation and rejection by Signing up to RAW means staying clean. There is zero mainstream society. tolerance for any alcohol or drugs on the RAW premises or using while in the RAW model. RAW has worked hard to form relationships with employers, educators, landlords and social services to 3. Limited, if any, access to trusted and reliable guidance minimise the impact that a criminal record typically and support around navigating the challenges of had on accessing essential services. living a legal lifestyle, goal setting, skill building, and employment opportunities. Signing up to RAW means acknowledging these partnerships with the appropriate gratitude and Signing up to RAW means working with Annah and commitment to ensure that door remained open for the Rebecca on goal setting, career planning and getting RAW women that would follow.
To find out more about how RAW is changing women’s lives visit raw.org.nz
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