Themenvorschläge Bachelorarbeit im Sommersemester 2021
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Betriebswirtschaftliches Institut der Universität Stuttgart Abteilung VI Lehrstuhl für Allgemeine Betriebswirtschaftslehre und Marketing Prof. Dr. Christina Kühnl Keplerstraße 17, 70174 Stuttgart, Telefon 0711/685-82940 Themenvorschläge Bachelorarbeit im Sommersemester 2021 Customer Journey Management / Customer Experience Management 1. Customer Experience Management in Peer-to-Peer Sharing Services // Collaborative Consumption A companie's total customer experience is the result of customers who engange with firm- controlled (e.g., website) and non-firm-controlled touchpoints (e.g., other customers, influencers, or other firms and brands). "A taditional hotel chain like Marriott, for instance, has full control on room design and cleanliness. Airbnb properties, on the other hand, display considerable variance, and much of the customer experience is left in the hands of the individuals hosting their properties on the platform" (De Keyser et al. 2020, p. 11). Guiding questions within this research-oriented thesis could deal (1) with the potential differences of customer experiences in multi-actor settings, such as sharing platforms or (2) whether customers distinguish between the sharing platform (e.g., Airbnb) and other actors (e.g., host) in the perceptions and evaluation of their experiences. ▪ Becker, L., & Jaakkola, E. (2020). Customer experience: fundamental premises and implications for research. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 48(4), 630-648. ▪ De Keyser, A., Verleye, K., Lemon, K. N., Keiningham, T. L., & Klaus, P. (2020). Moving the Customer Experience Field Forward: Introducing the Touchpoints, Context, Qualities (TCQ) Nomenclature. Journal of Service Research, https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1094670520928390 ▪ Eckhardt, Giana M., Mark B. Houston, Baojun Jiang, Cait Lamberton, Aric Rindfleisch, and Georgios Zervas (2019), “Marketing in the Sharing Economy,” Journal of Marketing, 83 (5), 5-27. Seite 1
▪ Homburg, C., Jozić, D., & Kuehnl, C. (2017). Customer experience management: toward implementing an evolving marketing concept. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 45(3), 377-401. ▪ Nummer: BA01 2. Personalized Customer Experience – A firm perspective. Connectivity and context sensitivity of touchpoints were identified as strategic directions for firms in designing customer experiences (Homburg, Jozic & Kühnl, 2017). Guiding questions of the research-oriented thesis could be: How do companies personalize the customer experience along the customer journey? How do companies arrange online and offline touchpoints? What are technological foundations for personalizing customer experiences and are there any technological trends? The thesis should be based on a scientific literature review. ▪ Homburg, C., Jozić, D., & Kuehnl, C. (2017). Customer experience management: toward implementing an evolving marketing concept. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 45(3), 377-401. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-015-0460-7 ▪ Vesanen, J. (2007). What is personalization? A conceptual framework. European Journal of Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090560710737534 ▪ De Keyser, A., Verleye, K., Lemon, K. N., Keiningham, T. L., & Klaus, P. (2020). Moving the Customer Experience Field Forward: Introducing the Touchpoints, Context, Qualities (TCQ) Nomenclature. Journal of Service Research, https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1094670520928390 ▪ Nummer: BA02 3. Personalized Customer Experience - A customer perspective. Connectivity and context sensitivity of touchpoints were identified as strategic directions for firms in designing customer experiences (Homburg, Jozic & Kühnl, 2017). Guiding questions of the thesis could be: How do customers perceive a personalized customer experience? What are potential positive and/or negative consequences of personalized customer experience? The thesis should be based on a scientific literature review. The work should be based on a scientific literature review. ▪ Chen, Q., Feng, Y., Liu, L., & Tian, X. (2019). Understanding consumers’ reactance of online personalized advertising: A new scheme of rational choice from a perspective of negative effects. International Journal of Information Management, 44, 53-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.09.001 ▪ Hess, N. J., Kelley, C. M., Scott, M. L., Mende, M., & Schumann, J. H. (2020). Getting Personal in Public!? How Consumers Respond to Public Personalized Advertising in Retail Stores. Journal of Retailing, 96(3), 344-361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretai.2019.11.005 ▪ Kotras, B. (2020). Mass personalization: Predictive marketing algorithms and the reshaping of consumer knowledge. Big Data & Society, 7(2), 2053951720951581. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F2053951720951581 ▪ Nummer: BA03 Seite 2
4. Customer experience during the COVID 19 crisis The COVID-19 crisis has a massive impact on consumer behavior. Do consumers return to old familiar consumption patterns when the pandemic has come to an end or do they adapt to the new conditions in the long run? How do consumers perceive shopping experiences in stationary trade with the current hygiene restrictions? Are there any measures companies are taking to provide customers with an extraordinary customer experience in the stationary retail sector? An empirical approach towards these issues is possible. ▪ Verhoef, P. C., Lemon, K. N., Parasuraman, A., Roggeveen, A., Tsiros, M., & Schlesinger, L. A. (2009). Customer experience creation: Determinants, dynamics and management strategies. Journal of retailing, 85(1), 31-41. ▪ Voorhees, C. M., Fombelle, P. W., & Bone, S. A. (2020). Don’t Forget About the Frontline Employee During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Preliminary Insights and a Research Agenda on Market Shocks. ▪ Manthiou, A. (2020). Applying the EEE customer mindset in luxury: reevaluating customer experience research and practice during and after corona. Journal of Service Management. ▪ Nummer: BA05 5. How does technology acceptance model affect customer experience with smart products? Technology Acceptance Model proposed by Davis (1989) has been one of the most influential models of technology acceptance, which points out that perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness are the two primary factors influencing an individual’s intention to use new technology. An older adult who perceives digital games as too difficult to play or a waste of time will be unlikely to adopt this technology, while an older adult who perceives digital games as providing needed mental stimulation and as easy to learn will be more likely to learn how to use digital games. How can TAM affect customer’s behavior and which effect does it have on customer experience with smart products? These two questions should be researched and answered in your bachelor thesis. An extensive literature review, a survey or a structured interview are recommended to be adopted as research methods. ▪ Canhoto, A. I., & Arp, S. (2017). Exploring the factors that support adoption and sustained use of health and fitness wearables. Journal of Marketing Management, 33(1-2), 32-60. ▪ Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS quarterly, 319-340. ▪ Mani, Z., & Chouk, I. (2017). Drivers of consumers’ resistance to smart products. Journal of Marketing Management, 33(1-2), 76-97. ▪ Morgan-Thomas, A., & Veloutsou, C. (2013). Beyond technology acceptance: Brand relationships and online brand experience. Journal of Business Research, 66(1), 21-27. ▪ Schweitzer, F., Belk, R., Jordan, W., & Ortner, M. (2019). Servant, friend or master? The relationships users build with voice-controlled smart devices. Journal of Marketing Management, 35(7-8), 693-715. ▪ Nummer: BA12 Seite 3
6. Ethics beyond data: How does IoT challenge our perspective on data ethics? Even though public awareness about privacy risks in the internet is increasing, in the evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) these risks are likely to become more relevant due to the large amount of data collected and processed by the device and its manufactor. In this bachelor thesis, following questions should be researched and answered: Which ethical issues does the usage of IoT products have? Which effect does it have on marketing and customer experience? Are there any solutions of these ethical issues? ▪ Baldini, G., Botterman, M., Neisse, R., & Tallacchini, M. (2018). Ethical design in the internet of things. Science and engineering ethics, 24(3), 905-925. ▪ De Cremer, D., Nguyen, B., & Simkin, L. (2017). The integrity challenge of the Internet-of-Things (IoT): on understanding its dark side. Journal of Marketing Management, 33(1-2), 145-158. ▪ Ferrell, O. C. (2017). Broadening marketing’s contribution to data privacy. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 45(2), 160-163. ▪ Hunt, S. (1990). Commentary on an empirical investigation of a general theory of marketing ethics. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 18(2), 173-177. ▪ Martin, K. D., & Murphy, P. E. (2017). The role of data privacy in marketing. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 45(2), 135-155. ▪ Nummer: BA13 7. State of the art: Overview on customer experience, concept, theory and practices Customer experience has emerged as an important marketing concept aimed at creating a unique, pleasurable and memorable experience. It has gained larger attention in both theory and practice in the recent past. In this bachelor thesis, an extensive literature review regarding following questions should be conducted. How has the concept of customer experience emerged, developed and theorized in the literature? What is the research agenda for customer experience? ▪ Becker, L., & Jaakkola, E. (2020). Customer experience: fundamental premises and implications for research. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 48(4), 630-648. ▪ Homburg, C., Jozić, D., & Kuehnl, C. (2017). Customer experience management: toward implementing an evolving marketing concept. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 45(3), 377-401. ▪ Kuehnl, C., Jozic, D., & Homburg, C. (2019). Effective customer journey design: consumers’ conception, measurement, and consequences. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 47(3), 551-568. ▪ Siebert, A., Gopaldas, A., Lindridge, A., & Simões, C. (2020). Customer experience journeys: Loyalty loops versus involvement spirals. Journal of Marketing, 84(4), 45-66. ▪ Nummer: BA14 Seite 4
Digital Marketing 8. Online Relationship Marketing Customer relationships are more and more online-based, with the shift accelerating due to Covid-19. In this context, the thesis should/could aim to answer the following questions by an extensive literature review: How can companies effectively build and manage customer relationships online? Which elements require further research? What can firms learn from the leaders on this field? ▪ Kozlenkova, Irina V., Robert W. Palmatier, Eric Fang, Bangming Xiao, and Minxue Huang (2017), “Online Relationship Formation,” Journal of Marketing, 81 (3), 21– 40. ▪ Lemon, Katherine N. and Peter C. Verhoef (2016), “Understanding Customer Experience Throughout the Customer Journey,” Journal of Marketing, 80 (6), 69– 96. ▪ Steinhoff, Lena, Denni Arli, Scott Weaven, and Irina V. Kozlenkova (2019), “Online Relationship Marketing,” Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 47 (3), 369–393. ▪ Nummer: BA06 9. Privacy-Observant Marketing Marketing relies on an ever growing pool of data, but regulators and consumer concerns increase the need for privacy-observing implementations of marketing tactics. In this context, the thesis should/could aim to answer the following questions by an extensive literature review: Which practices can firms employ to be more privacy-observant? How can they balance possible lower effectiveness of their efforts with positive effects? ▪ Bleier, Alexander, Avi Goldfarb, and Catherine Tucker (2020), “Consumer Privacy and the Future of Data-Based Innovation and Marketing,” International Journal of Research in Marketing, 37 (3), 466–480. ▪ Karwatzki, Sabrina, Olga Dytynko, Manuel Trenz, and Daniel Veit (2017), “Beyond the Personalization–Privacy Paradox: Privacy Valuation, Transparency Features, and Service Personalization,” Journal of Management Information Systems, 34 (2), 369–400. ▪ Martin, Kelly D. and Patrick E. Murphy (2017), “The Role of Data Privacy in Marketing,” Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 45 (2), 135–155. ▪ Wedel, Michel and P. K. Kannan (2016), “Marketing Analytics for Data-Rich Environments,” Journal of Marketing, 80 (6), 97–121. ▪ Nummer: BA07 Seite 5
Green Marketing 10. Can marketing be ethical? This bachelor thesis should provide an overview on the existing literature on ethics and social responsibility claims in companies´ marketing campaigns. Based on the literature review and/or empirical evidence, the author should be able to indicate the diverse facets of ethical- and responsible marketing and outline consumers´ reactions to these practices. ▪ Campbell, M. C., & Winterich, K. P. (2018). A Framework for the Consumer Psychology of Morality in the Marketplace. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 28(2), 167-179. ▪ Eilert, M., & Nappier Cherup, A. (2020). The Activist Company: Examining a Company’s Pursuit of Societal Change Through Corporate Activism Using an Institutional Theoretical Lens. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing, 39(4), 461- 476. ▪ Kronrod, A., Grinstein, A., & Wathieu, L. (2012). Go green! Should environmental messages be so assertive?. Journal of Marketing, 76(1), 95-102. ▪ Olson, J. G., McFerran, B., Morales, A. C., & Dahl, D. W. (2016). Wealth and welfare: Divergent moral reactions to ethical consumer choices. Journal of Consumer Research, 42(6), 879-896. ▪ Verplanken, B., & Roy, D. (2016). Empowering interventions to promote sustainable lifestyles: Testing the habit discontinuity hypothesis in a field experiment. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 45, 127-134. ▪ Nummer: BA08 11. Effective Green Marketing Strategies This bachelor thesis should provide an overview on the existing literature on sustainability-oriented communication (e.g. green claims, eco-labels, environmental awards) during the customer journey. It is based on an extensive literature review and it can be complemented by an empirical part with consumers´ interviews (to be discussed with supervisor). Based on the literature review and/or empirical evidence, the author should be able to indicate which communication strategies are frequently used and which ones are the most successful and goal-achieving. ▪ Balderjahn, I., Peyer, M., & Paulssen, M. (2013). Consciousness for fair consumption: conceptualization, scale development and empirical validation. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 37(5), 546-555. ▪ Banerjee, S. B., Iyer, E. S., & Kashyap, R. K. (2003). Corporate environmentalism: Antecedents and influence of industry type. Journal of Marketing, 67(2), 106-122. ▪ Lin, Y. C., & Chang, C. C. A. (2012). Double standard: The role of environmental consciousness in green product usage. Journal of Marketing, 76(5), 125-134. ▪ Olsen, M. C., Slotegraaf, R. J., & Chandukala, S. R. (2014). Green claims and message frames: how green new products change brand attitude. Journal of Marketing, 78(5), 119-137. ▪ Nummer: BA09 Seite 6
Social Media 12. The power of Social Media in B2B sales What impact does Social Media have for B2B channels and what key role do sales people in Social Media Management play? This Bachelor Thesis is focusing on the B2B market and its Social Media channels. An analysis of existing Social Media channels for the B2B market as well as the application of the selected channels should be examined. Due to the focus on the B2B market, the role of a sales team should be additionally investigated. ▪ Kumar A, Bezawada R, Rishika R, Janakiraman R, Kannan PK. (2016). From Social to Sale: The Effects of Firm-Generated Content in Social Media on Customer Behavior. Journal of Marketing. 80(1), 7-25 ▪ Valos, M., Maplestone, V. L., Polonsky, M. J., Ewing, M. (2017). Integrating social media within an integrated marketing communication decision-making framework. Journal of Marketing Management, 33(17), 1522-1558. ▪ Houtari, L, Ulkuniemi, P., Saraniemi, S., Mäläskä, M. (2015). Analysis of content creation in social media by B2B companies. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 30(6), 761-770. ▪ Nummer: BA11 Hot Topics in Marketing 13. Consumer behavior in the COVID 19 crisis: An opportunity for stationary trade? The COVID-19 crisis has a massive impact on consumer behavior. Do consumers return to old familiar consumption patterns when the pandemic has ended or do they adapt to the new conditions in the long run? What influence does the crisis has on the classic stationary trade? The thesis compares consumer behavior, with focus on the stationary trade, how it was before the crisis, how it behaves during the crisis and how it will potentially develop. ▪ Donthu, N., & Gustafsson, A. (2020). Effects of COVID-19 on business and research. Journal of Business Research, 117, 284. ▪ Hall, M. C., Prayag, G., Fieger, P., & Dyason, D. (2020). Beyond panic buying: consumption displacement and COVID-19. Journal of Service Management. ▪ Sheth, J. (2020). Impact of Covid-19 on Consumer Behavior: Will the Old Habits Return or Die?. Journal of Business Research, 117, 280-283. ▪ Nummer: BA04 Seite 7
Produktdesign / Product Management 14. State of the Art Overview on Sustainable New Product Development Manufacturing green products means to translate sustainability issues into corporate decisions, create value and transform organisations and markets. Against this background, it is the aim of this bachelor thesis is to [1] outline the state-of-the-art research in sustainable new product development and [2] provide an overview of the main reasons leading to positive customers´ reactions in the decision‐making process when it comes to green products. ▪ Bodur, H. O., Duval, K. M., & Grohmann, B. (2015). Will you purchase environmentally friendly products? Using prediction requests to increase choice of sustainable products. Journal of Business Ethics, 129(1), 59-75. ▪ Claudy, M. C., Peterson, M., & Pagell, M. (2016). The roles of sustainability orientation and market knowledge competence in new product development success. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 33, 72-85. ▪ Du, S., Yalcinkaya, G., & Bstieler, L. (2016). Sustainability, social media driven open innovation, and new product development performance. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 33, 55-71. ▪ Paparoidamis, N. G., Tran, T. T. H., Leonidou, L. C., & Zeriti, A. (2019). Being innovative while being green: An experimental inquiry into how consumers respond to eco‐innovative product designs. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 36(6), 824-847. ▪ Varadarajan, R. (2017). Innovating for sustainability: a framework for sustainable innovations and a model of sustainable innovations orientation. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 45(1), 14-36. ▪ Nummer: BA09 Seite 8
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